CN216689283U - Gate structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering - Google Patents
Gate structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216689283U CN216689283U CN202123294848.4U CN202123294848U CN216689283U CN 216689283 U CN216689283 U CN 216689283U CN 202123294848 U CN202123294848 U CN 202123294848U CN 216689283 U CN216689283 U CN 216689283U
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- Prior art keywords
- rod
- rotating rods
- chain
- gate structure
- motor
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a gate structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which aims at solving the problems that the existing gate can only be used for intercepting when in use and can not collect floaters on the water surface when in drainage. The water drainage device is simple to operate, convenient to use and capable of conveniently sealing a water source, and meanwhile, waste materials on the water surface can be crushed and collected during water drainage, so that the water drainage device is convenient for people to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a gate structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.
Background
The gate is used for closing and opening the control facility of the drainage (discharging) water channel. The important components of a hydraulic building can be used for intercepting water flow, controlling water level, regulating flow, and discharging silt and floating objects.
The existing gate can only be used for intercepting when in use, and floating objects on the water surface cannot be collected when water is drained, so that the gate structure for the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects that the existing gate can only be used for intercepting when in use and can not collect floating objects on the water surface when in drainage, and provides a gate structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a gate structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, includes the bridge seat, the through-hole has been seted up to one side of bridge seat, and sliding connection has the gate board on the inner wall of through-hole, set up the guide hole that two symmetries set up on the gate board, sliding connection has the baffle on the inner wall of guide hole, is equipped with rubbing crusher structure in the guide hole, the top fixed mounting of bridge seat has first motor, and the output shaft and the gate board transmission of first motor are connected, fixed mounting has the pipe that two symmetries set up on the top inner wall of through-hole, installs the filter cartridge between two pipes, is equipped with guide mechanism on filter cartridge and the pipe, the top fixed mounting of bridge seat has the support frame, and the top fixed mounting of support frame has the second motor, and the output shaft and the transmission of guide mechanism of second motor are connected.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the corresponding guide hole, a positioning shaft is rotatably connected onto the fixed rod, a crushing cutter is fixedly arranged on the positioning shaft, a conversion rod is rotatably connected onto the gate plate and is in transmission connection with the two positioning shafts, a transmission rod is movably connected onto the bridge seat and is in threaded connection with the baffle plate, a worm is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod, a worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the conversion rod and is meshed with the worm wheel, two symmetrically-arranged screw rods are slidably connected onto the top of the bridge seat and are fixedly connected with the gate plate, a first chain wheel is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of a first motor, a second chain wheel is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, a third chain wheel is slidably connected onto the transmission rod, the second chain wheel is rotatably connected with the third chain wheel and is rotatably connected with the bridge seat, and the same driving chain is meshed with the first chain wheel, the two second chain wheels and the third chain wheel, the output shaft of first motor drives the screw rod through the intermeshing of first sprocket, two second sprockets, third sprocket and drive chain and removes, and then drives the floodgate board and remove, and the pivoted transfer line drives the change-over bar through the intermeshing of worm and worm wheel and rotates simultaneously, and then is connected through the transmission with two location axles and drives broken sword and rotate.
Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises two transverse rotating rods and two vertical rotating rods, the two transverse rotating rods are arranged at the bottom of the filter box, the two vertical rotating rods are rotatably installed in the guide pipe, helical blades are fixedly installed on the transverse rotating rods and the vertical rotating rods, the helical blades are matched with the corresponding filter box and the guide pipe, the top of the bridge seat is rotatably connected with a driving rod, a driving bevel gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the driving rod, driven bevel gears are fixedly installed at the ends, close to each other, of the two transverse rotating rods, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the two driven bevel gears, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical rotating rods, first chain wheels are fixedly sleeved on the two vertical rotating rods, second chain wheels are fixedly sleeved on the driving rod, the two first chain wheels and the second chain wheels are meshed with the same transmission chain, and output shafts of the second motor are connected with the filter box through the two first chain wheels, The intermeshing of second sprocket and drive chain drives two vertical bull sticks and rotates simultaneously, and then conveys the waste material through helical blade.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) according to the scheme, due to the arrangement of the crushing mechanism and the baffle plate, when the gate plate moves upwards, the baffle plate can be driven to open, and meanwhile, floating waste can be crushed;
(2) because the intermeshing of initiative conical gear and two driven conical gear, and helical blade and the mutually supporting of filter cartridge and pipe to can filter out the waste material, and derive and collect.
The water drainage device is simple to operate, convenient to use and capable of conveniently sealing a water source, and meanwhile, waste materials on the water surface can be crushed and collected during water drainage, so that the water drainage device is convenient for people to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a gate structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a gate structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of a gate structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view cross section of a gate structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter plate and the guide tube of the gate structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of part a of a gate structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bridge seat; 2. a shutter plate; 3. a through hole; 4. a guide hole; 5. a screw; 6. a first motor; 7. a transmission rod; 8. fixing the rod; 9. positioning the shaft; 10. a crushing knife; 11. a transfer lever; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a conduit; 14. a filter cartridge; 15. a transverse rotating rod; 16. a driving lever; 17. a driving bevel gear; 18. a driven bevel gear; 19. a helical blade; 20. a vertical rotating rod; 21. a support frame; 22. a second motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a gate structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, including bridge seat 1, through-hole 3 has been seted up to one side of bridge seat 1, sliding connection has gate board 2 on the inner wall of through-hole 3, set up two guide holes 4 that the symmetry set up on gate board 2, sliding connection has baffle 12 on the inner wall of guide hole 4, be equipped with rubbing crusher structure in the guide hole 4, bridge seat 1's top fixed mounting has first motor 6, the output shaft of first motor 6 is connected with gate board 2 transmission, fixed mounting has two pipes 13 that the symmetry set up on the top inner wall of through-hole 3, install filter cartridge 14 between two pipes 13, be equipped with guide mechanism on filter cartridge 14 and the pipe 13, bridge seat 1's top fixed mounting has support frame 21, support frame 21's top fixed mounting has second motor 22, the output shaft of second motor 22 is connected with guide mechanism transmission.
In the embodiment, the crushing mechanism comprises a fixed rod 8, the fixed rod 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the corresponding guide hole 4, a positioning shaft 9 is rotatably connected on the fixed rod 8, a crushing cutter 10 is fixedly arranged on the positioning shaft 9, a change-over rod 11 is rotatably connected on the gate plate 2, the change-over rod 11 is in transmission connection with the two positioning shafts 9, a transmission rod 7 is movably connected on the bridge seat 1, the transmission rod 7 is in threaded connection with a baffle 12, a worm is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod 7, a worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the change-over rod 11, the worm and the worm wheel are mutually meshed, two symmetrically arranged screw rods 5 are slidably connected on the top of the bridge seat 1, the screw rods 5 are fixedly connected with the gate plate 2, a first chain wheel is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of a first motor 6, a second chain wheel is sleeved on the screw rods 5, a third chain wheel is slidably connected on the transmission rod 7, and the second chain wheel is rotatably connected with the third chain wheel and the bridge seat 1, and the same drive chain is meshed on the first chain wheel, the two second chain wheels and the third chain wheel, the output shaft of the first motor 6 drives the screw rod 5 to move through the mutual meshing of the first chain wheel, the two second chain wheels, the third chain wheel and the drive chain, so as to drive the gate plate 2 to move, meanwhile, the rotating transmission rod 7 drives the conversion rod 11 to rotate through the mutual meshing of the worm and the worm wheel, and then the crushing cutter 10 is driven to rotate through the transmission connection with the two positioning shafts 9.
In this embodiment, the material guiding mechanism includes two horizontal rotating rods 15 and two vertical rotating rods 20, the two horizontal rotating rods 15 are disposed at the bottom of the filtering box 14, the two vertical rotating rods 20 are rotatably mounted in the guiding tube 13, and helical blades 19 are fixedly mounted on the horizontal rotating rods 15 and the vertical rotating rods 20, the helical blades 19 are matched with the corresponding filtering box 14 and the guiding tube 13, the top of the bridge seat 1 is rotatably connected with a driving rod 16, a driving bevel gear 17 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the driving rod 16, driven bevel gears 18 are fixedly mounted at the ends of the two horizontal rotating rods 15 close to each other, the driving bevel gear 17 is engaged with the two driven bevel gears 18, an output shaft of a second motor 22 is fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical rotating rods 20, first chain wheels are fixedly sleeved on the two vertical rotating rods 20, a second chain wheel is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod 16, and the same transmission chain is engaged with the two first chain wheels and the second chain wheel, the output shaft of the second motor 22 drives the two vertical rotating rods 20 to rotate simultaneously through the mutual meshing of the two first chain wheels, the second chain wheel and the transmission chain, and then the waste materials are conveyed through the helical blades 19.
The working principle is that when drainage is needed, a first motor 6 is started to be switched on and switched off, an output shaft of the first motor 6 drives a screw rod 5 to move through mutual meshing of a first chain wheel, two second chain wheels, a third chain wheel and a driving chain, the moving screw rod 5 drives a gate plate 2 to move, meanwhile, the rotating third chain wheel drives a transmission rod 7 to rotate through sliding connection with the transmission rod 7, the transmission rod 7 drives a baffle 12 to move through threaded connection with a baffle 12, so that a guide hole 4 is communicated, waste materials on the water surface can be led out through the guide hole 4, when the transmission rod 7 drives the baffle 12 to move to a certain position, threads on the transmission rod 7 are finished, when the transmission rod 7 rotates reversely, the baffle 12 forms threaded connection with the transmission rod 7 again under the action of gravity, the transmission rod 7 drives a conversion rod 11 to rotate through mutual meshing of worm rods, the conversion rod 11 is connected through the transmission and drives two positioning shafts 9 to rotate, the pivoted positioning shaft 9 drives the crushing cutter 10 to crush the entering waste material, the second motor 22 is started to be switched on and switched off at the same time, the output shaft of the second motor 22 drives two vertical rotating rods 20 and the driving rod 16 to rotate simultaneously through the mutual meshing of two first chain wheels, a second chain wheel and a transmission chain, the rotating driving rod 16 drives two horizontal rotating rods 15 to rotate simultaneously through the mutual meshing of a driving bevel gear 17 and two driven bevel gears 18, the rotating horizontal rotating rods 15 guide the waste material filtered out from the filter box 14 into the guide pipe 13 through the mutual matching of the helical blades 19 and the filter box 14, and the vertical rotating rods 20 and the helical blades 19 in the guide pipe 13 drive the waste material in the guide pipe 13 to be led out, so that people can use the waste material conveniently.
The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to, replaced or changed.
Claims (7)
1. The gate structure for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering comprises a bridge seat (1) and is characterized in that a through hole (3) is formed in one side of the bridge seat (1), a gate plate (2) is connected to the inner wall of the through hole (3) in a sliding manner, two guide holes (4) symmetrically arranged are formed in the gate plate (2), a crushing mechanism is arranged in each guide hole (4), a first motor (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bridge seat (1), an output shaft of the first motor (6) is in transmission connection with the gate plate (2), two guide pipes (13) symmetrically arranged are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the through hole (3), a filter box (14) is arranged between the two guide pipes (13), a material guide mechanism is arranged on each filter box (14) and each guide pipe (13), a support frame (21) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bridge seat (1), and a second motor (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame (21), an output shaft of the second motor (22) is in transmission connection with the material guiding mechanism.
2. The gate structure for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a fixing rod (8), the fixing rod (8) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the corresponding guide hole (4), a positioning shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (8), a crushing cutter (10) is fixedly arranged on the positioning shaft (9), a conversion rod (11) is rotatably connected to the gate plate (2), and the conversion rod (11) is in transmission connection with the two positioning shafts (9).
3. The gate structure for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material guiding mechanism comprises two transverse rotating rods (15) and two vertical rotating rods (20), the two transverse rotating rods (15) are arranged at the bottom of the filter box (14), the two vertical rotating rods (20) are rotatably arranged in the guide pipe (13), helical blades (19) are fixedly arranged on the transverse rotating rods (15) and the vertical rotating rods (20), and the helical blades (19) are matched with the corresponding filter box (14) and the corresponding guide pipe (13).
4. The gate structure for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 3, wherein a driving rod (16) is rotatably connected to the top of the bridge seat (1), a driving bevel gear (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the driving rod (16), driven bevel gears (18) are fixedly installed at the ends, close to each other, of the two transverse rotating rods (15), and the driving bevel gear (17) and the two driven bevel gears (18) are meshed with each other.
5. The gate structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 4, wherein the output shaft of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical rotating rods (20), the two vertical rotating rods (20) are fixedly sleeved with first chain wheels, the driving rod (16) is fixedly sleeved with second chain wheels, and the two first chain wheels and the second chain wheels are meshed with the same transmission chain.
6. The gate structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 2, wherein the bridge seat (1) is movably connected with a transmission rod (7), the transmission rod (7) is in threaded connection with the baffle (12), a worm is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod (7), a worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the conversion rod (11), and the worm wheel are meshed with each other.
7. The gate structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 6, wherein the top of the bridge seat (1) is slidably connected with two symmetrically arranged screw rods (5), the screw rods (5) are fixedly connected with the gate plate (2), a first chain wheel is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor (6), a second chain wheel is sleeved on the screw rods (5) in a threaded manner, a third chain wheel is slidably connected onto the transmission rod (7), the second chain wheel and the third chain wheel are rotatably connected with the bridge seat (1), and the first chain wheel, the two second chain wheels and the third chain wheel are meshed with the same driving chain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123294848.4U CN216689283U (en) | 2021-12-26 | 2021-12-26 | Gate structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123294848.4U CN216689283U (en) | 2021-12-26 | 2021-12-26 | Gate structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216689283U true CN216689283U (en) | 2022-06-07 |
Family
ID=81842201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123294848.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN216689283U (en) | 2021-12-26 | 2021-12-26 | Gate structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216689283U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115369830A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-11-22 | 黑龙江东部节水科技集团股份有限公司 | Small-size hydraulic engineering channel gate |
-
2021
- 2021-12-26 CN CN202123294848.4U patent/CN216689283U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115369830A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-11-22 | 黑龙江东部节水科技集团股份有限公司 | Small-size hydraulic engineering channel gate |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240408 Address after: 831999 Huayuan West Road, Mulei County, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee after: Xinjiang Lvhe Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 061100 Huanghua Water Bureau, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Zhang Guohui Country or region before: China |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20220607 Effective date of abandoning: 20240509 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20220607 Effective date of abandoning: 20240509 |