CN215975961U - Automatic feeding mechanism of solid smelting furnace for hub machining - Google Patents
Automatic feeding mechanism of solid smelting furnace for hub machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN215975961U CN215975961U CN202121685494.3U CN202121685494U CN215975961U CN 215975961 U CN215975961 U CN 215975961U CN 202121685494 U CN202121685494 U CN 202121685494U CN 215975961 U CN215975961 U CN 215975961U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic feeding mechanism of a solid smelting furnace for hub processing, which comprises a material receiving device, a feeding and conveying device and a material taking device, wherein the material receiving device is arranged on the material receiving device; the material receiving device comprises a material receiving compartment and a material receiving frame; a material receiving frame is arranged in the material receiving compartment; a plurality of first conveying rollers are arranged on the material receiving frame in parallel; one side wall of the material receiving compartment is arranged in an open mode; the conveying direction of the first conveying roller faces to the surface of the receiving compartment, which is open; the first conveying roller is driven by a first motor to rotate. This application has designed one set of automatic transfer device according to the actual demand of wheel hub processing, can get into the inside of solid smelting pot with the automatic conveying of the material of treating processing, not only can control feed rate at this in-process, can not collide with the product simultaneously, does not need the human labor, has greatly improved the production security, has improved production efficiency simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of automobile accessory manufacturing equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding mechanism of a solid melting furnace for hub machining.
Background
The hub is a rotating part of a wheel core, wherein the wheel core is connected with the inner profile steel of the tire through a stand column, namely a metal part which supports the center of the tire and is arranged on a shaft. Also called rim, steel ring, wheel and tyre bell. The hub is of various kinds according to diameter, width, molding mode and material.
Common automobile hubs include steel hubs and aluminum alloy hubs. The steel hub has high strength and is commonly used for large trucks; however, the steel hub has heavy mass and single appearance, is not in line with the current low-carbon and fashionable concepts, and is gradually replaced by the aluminum alloy hub. Compared with steel automobile hubs, aluminum alloy wheel hub's advantage is more obvious: the density is low, about 1/3 in steel, which means that an aluminum alloy hub using the same volume will be 2/3 lighter than a steel hub. Quenching of the aluminium alloy is also known as solution treatment, i.e. the alloying elements in the metal in the form of the second phase are dissolved in as much solid solution as possible, followed by rapid cooling to suppress precipitation of the second phase, thereby obtaining a supersaturated alpha solid solution based on aluminium, ready for the next ageing treatment.
In the operation, need use solid smelting pot, because the processing in-process temperature is higher, the wheel hub size is great, and it is inconvenient at the in-process transport of feeding, can produce certain potential safety hazard, based on above reason, need set up the automation equipment of the feeding of being convenient for to satisfy the processing demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an automatic feeding mechanism of a solid melting furnace for hub machining, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the automatic feeding mechanism of the solid smelting furnace for hub processing comprises a material receiving device, a feeding and conveying device and a material taking device;
the material receiving device comprises a material receiving compartment 1 and a material receiving rack 2; a material receiving frame 2 is arranged in the material receiving compartment 1; a plurality of first conveying rollers 3 are arranged on the material receiving frame 2 in parallel; the side wall of one side of the material receiving compartment 1 is arranged in an open manner; the conveying direction of the first conveying roller 3 faces to the surface of the receiving compartment 1 which is opened; the first conveying roller 3 is driven by a first motor to rotate.
The feeding conveying device comprises a feeding conveying frame 4; one end of the feeding and conveying frame 4 is arranged at the feeding port of the solid melting furnace, and the other end is arranged at the position of the material receiving device; one end of the feeding conveying frame 4 close to the material receiving device is arranged on the opened surface of the material receiving compartment 1
A second conveying roller 5 is fixedly arranged on the feeding conveying frame 4; the second conveying roller 5 is arranged perpendicular to the first conveying roller 3; gaps 10 are arranged between the second conveying rollers 5; the second conveying roller 5 is driven by a second motor to rotate;
the material taking device comprises a driving wheel 6, a conveying chain 7, a sliding rail 8 and a material taking fixing frame 9;
one end of the material taking fixing frame 9 is connected with a driving wheel 6; a transmission chain 7 is arranged on the driving wheel 6 in a surrounding way; the driving wheel 6 drives the transmission chain to move; the conveyor chain 7 is arranged in the longitudinal region of the interspace 10; the other end of the material taking fixing frame 9 is arranged inside the sliding rail 8; the material taking fixing frame 9 reciprocates in the vertical direction along the slide rail 8. The driving wheel 6 is driven by a third motor to rotate.
Furthermore, the material receiving frame 2 is provided with a plurality of layers in the vertical direction, and the first conveying roller 3 of which the height of the second conveying roller 5 is lower than that of the lowest layer is provided with a material receiving device.
Further, the feeding and conveying rack 4 comprises a first support 11 and a second support 12 which are arranged at two sides of the second conveying roller 5; the first support 11 is arranged close to the material receiving device and is of a strip-shaped structure, and all the second conveying rollers 5 are sequentially and uniformly connected to the first support 11 in a rotating mode; the bottom of the first bracket 11 is provided with a first supporting rod 13; the first supporting rod 13 is arranged in the material receiving compartment 1; the second support 12 is arranged close to the material taking device and is a plurality of vertical rods which are independently and vertically arranged; each second transfer roller 5 is connected with a second bracket 12.
Further, an upper reinforcing strip 14 and a lower reinforcing strip 15 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the material taking fixing frame 9; the tail ends of the upper reinforcing strip 14 and the lower reinforcing strip 15 are provided with sliding blocks 16; a lifting chain 17 is arranged in the slide rail 8; the slide block 16 is fixedly arranged on a lifting chain 17; the lifting chain 17 reciprocates the slider 16 in the vertical direction.
Further, an infrared positioning sensor 18 is arranged at the top of the material taking fixing frame 9.
Further, the conveying chain 7 is provided with a plurality of chains.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
the automatic feeding mechanism of the solid melting furnace for hub processing comprises the following operation steps in the operation process: firstly, the materials which are not fed are placed on a material receiving rack 2 of a material receiving compartment 1; when material is required to be transported and taken, firstly, the lifting chain 17 in the slide rail 8 is started, the slide block 16 drives the material taking device to integrally move to the position of the material receiving frame 2 of the layer to be transported in the vertical direction, and the conveying chain 7 and the first conveying roller 3 are positioned on the same horizontal plane; then the first conveying roller 3 and the conveying chain 7 are started; the material to be processed is conveyed to the upper part of the conveying chain 7 by the first conveying roller 3; then the material taking device is descended, and the conveying chain 7 is embedded into the gap 10 and is slightly lower than the second conveying roller 5; the material is placed on the second conveying roller 5, the conveying chain 7 is closed at the moment, the second conveying roller 5 is started, and the material is conveyed into the solid melting furnace along the second conveying roller 5.
This application has designed one set of automatic transfer device according to the actual demand of wheel hub processing, can get into the inside of solid smelting pot with the automatic conveying of the material of treating processing, not only can control feed rate at this in-process, can not collide with the product simultaneously, does not need the human labor, has greatly improved the production security, has improved production efficiency simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
In the figure:
a receiving compartment 1; a material receiving frame 2; a first conveyance roller 3; a feed conveyor 4; a second conveyance roller 5; a drive wheel 6; a conveyor chain 7; a slide rail 8; a material taking fixing frame 9; a void 10; a first bracket 11; a second bracket 12; a first support rod 13; an upper reinforcing strip 14; a lower reinforcing strip 15; a slider 16; a lifting chain 17; an infrared position sensor 18.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
As shown in the figure:
example 1:
the automatic feeding mechanism of the solid smelting furnace for hub processing comprises a material receiving device, a feeding and conveying device and a material taking device;
the material receiving device comprises a material receiving compartment 1 and a material receiving rack 2; a material receiving frame 2 is arranged in the material receiving compartment 1; a plurality of first conveying rollers 3 are arranged on the material receiving frame 2 in parallel; the side wall of one side of the material receiving compartment 1 is arranged in an open manner; the conveying direction of the first conveying roller 3 faces to the surface of the receiving compartment 1 which is opened; the first conveying roller 3 is driven by a first motor to rotate;
the feeding conveying device comprises a feeding conveying frame 4; one end of the feeding and conveying frame 4 is arranged at the feeding port of the solid melting furnace, and the other end is arranged at the position of the material receiving device; one end of the feeding conveying frame 4 close to the material receiving device is arranged on the opened surface of the material receiving compartment 1
A second conveying roller 5 is fixedly arranged on the feeding conveying frame 4; the second conveying roller 5 is arranged perpendicular to the first conveying roller 3; gaps 10 are arranged between the second conveying rollers 5; the second conveying roller 5 is driven by a second motor to rotate;
the material taking device comprises a driving wheel 6, a conveying chain 7, a sliding rail 8 and a material taking fixing frame 9;
one end of the material taking fixing frame 9 is connected with a driving wheel 6; a transmission chain 7 is arranged on the driving wheel 6 in a surrounding way; the driving wheel 6 drives the transmission chain to move; the conveyor chain 7 is arranged in the longitudinal region of the interspace 10; the other end of the material taking fixing frame 9 is arranged inside the sliding rail 8; the material taking fixing frame 9 reciprocates in the vertical direction along the slide rail 8. The driving wheel 6 is driven by a third motor to rotate.
Example 2:
on the basis of example 1: the material receiving frame 2 is provided with a plurality of layers in the vertical direction, and the first conveying roller 3 of the second conveying roller 5, which is lower than the lowest layer, is provided with a material receiving device.
Example 3:
on the basis of examples 1-2: the feeding conveying rack 4 comprises a first support 11 and a second support 12 which are arranged at two sides of the second conveying roller 5; the first support 11 is arranged close to the material receiving device and is of a strip-shaped structure, and all the second conveying rollers 5 are sequentially and uniformly connected to the first support 11 in a rotating mode; the bottom of the first bracket 11 is provided with a first supporting rod 13; the first supporting rod 13 is arranged in the material receiving compartment 1; the second support 12 is arranged close to the material taking device and is a plurality of vertical rods which are independently and vertically arranged; each second transfer roller 5 is connected with a second bracket 12.
Example 4:
on the basis of examples 1 to 3: the top and the bottom of the material taking fixing frame 9 are respectively provided with an upper reinforcing strip 14 and a lower reinforcing strip 15; the tail ends of the upper reinforcing strip 14 and the lower reinforcing strip 15 are provided with sliding blocks 16; a lifting chain 17 is arranged in the slide rail 8; the slide block 16 is fixedly arranged on a lifting chain 17; the lifting chain 17 reciprocates the slider 16 in the vertical direction.
Example 5:
on the basis of examples 1 to 4: an infrared positioning sensor 18 is arranged at the top of the material taking fixing frame 9.
Example 6:
on the basis of examples 1 to 5: the conveying chain 7 is provided with a plurality of chains.
Reference throughout this specification to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment described generally in this application. The appearances of the same phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the scope of the utility model to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments.
Although the utility model has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. Wheel hub processing is with solid smelting pot automatic feed mechanism, its characterized in that: comprises a material receiving device, a feeding and conveying device and a material taking device;
the material receiving device comprises a material receiving compartment (1) and a material receiving rack (2); a material receiving frame (2) is arranged in the material receiving compartment (1); a plurality of first conveying rollers (3) are arranged on the material receiving frame (2) in parallel; the side wall of one side of the material receiving compartment (1) is arranged in an open manner; the conveying direction of the first conveying roller (3) faces to the surface of the receiving compartment (1) which is open; the first conveying roller (3) is driven by a first motor to rotate;
the feeding conveying device comprises a feeding conveying frame (4); one end of the feeding conveying frame (4) is arranged at a feeding port of the solid melting furnace, and the other end is arranged at the position of the material receiving device; one end of the feeding conveying frame (4) close to the material receiving device is arranged on one surface of the material receiving compartment (1) which is arranged in an open mode;
a second conveying roller (5) is fixedly arranged on the feeding conveying frame (4); the second conveying roller (5) is perpendicular to the first conveying roller (3); gaps (10) are arranged between the second conveying rollers (5); the second conveying roller (5) is driven by a second motor to rotate;
the material taking device comprises a driving wheel (6), a conveying chain (7), a sliding rail (8) and a material taking fixing frame (9); one end of the material taking fixing frame (9) is connected with a driving wheel (6); a transmission chain (7) is arranged on the driving wheel (6) in a surrounding way; the driving wheel (6) drives the transmission chain to move; the conveyor chain (7) is arranged in the longitudinal region of the gap (10); the other end of the material taking fixing frame (9) is arranged inside the sliding rail (8); the material taking fixing frame (9) moves back and forth in the vertical direction along the sliding rail (8); the driving wheel (6) is driven by the third motor to rotate.
2. The automatic feeding mechanism of the solid melting furnace for hub machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material receiving frame (2) is provided with a plurality of layers in the vertical direction, and the first conveying roller (3) of the second conveying roller (5) with the height lower than the lowest layer is provided with a material receiving device.
3. The automatic feeding mechanism of the solid melting furnace for hub machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding conveying frame (4) comprises a first support (11) and a second support (12) which are arranged on two sides of the second conveying roller (5); the first support (11) is arranged close to the material receiving device and is of a strip-shaped structure, and all the second conveying rollers (5) are sequentially and uniformly connected to the first support (11) in a rotating mode; a first support rod (13) is arranged at the bottom of the first bracket (11); the first supporting rod (13) is arranged in the material receiving compartment (1);
the second bracket (12) is arranged close to the material taking device and is a plurality of vertical rods which are independently and vertically arranged; each second conveying roller (5) is correspondingly connected with one second bracket (12).
4. The automatic feeding mechanism of the solid melting furnace for hub machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top and the bottom of the material taking fixing frame (9) are respectively provided with an upper reinforcing strip (14) and a lower reinforcing strip (15); the tail ends of the upper reinforcing strip (14) and the lower reinforcing strip (15) are provided with sliding blocks (16); a lifting chain (17) is arranged in the slide rail (8); the sliding block (16) is fixedly arranged on a lifting chain (17); the lifting chain (17) drives the sliding block (16) to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
5. The automatic feeding mechanism of the solid melting furnace for hub machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: an infrared positioning sensor (18) is arranged at the top of the material taking fixing frame (9).
6. The automatic feeding mechanism of the solid melting furnace for hub machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying chain (7) is provided with a plurality of chains.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121685494.3U CN215975961U (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | Automatic feeding mechanism of solid smelting furnace for hub machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121685494.3U CN215975961U (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | Automatic feeding mechanism of solid smelting furnace for hub machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215975961U true CN215975961U (en) | 2022-03-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121685494.3U Active CN215975961U (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | Automatic feeding mechanism of solid smelting furnace for hub machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215975961U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-23 CN CN202121685494.3U patent/CN215975961U/en active Active
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