CN215967229U - Integral type casting device is used in anode plate production - Google Patents

Integral type casting device is used in anode plate production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215967229U
CN215967229U CN202120846746.XU CN202120846746U CN215967229U CN 215967229 U CN215967229 U CN 215967229U CN 202120846746 U CN202120846746 U CN 202120846746U CN 215967229 U CN215967229 U CN 215967229U
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China
Prior art keywords
punching
shearing
ejection
frame
lifting
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CN202120846746.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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马宝军
汤浅一郎
王智
侯荣昌
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Nandan Nanfang Non Ferrous Metals Co ltd
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Nandan Nanfang Non Ferrous Metals Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated casting device for producing an anode plate, which relates to the technical field of anode plate production and has the technical scheme that: the shearing mechanism and the washing mechanism are sequentially arranged at the downstream of the forming mechanism, the conveying mechanism is arranged between the forming mechanism, the shearing mechanism and the washing mechanism, the anode plate in the forming mechanism is conveyed to the shearing mechanism through the conveying mechanism to be sheared, and the anode plate in the shearing mechanism is conveyed to the punching mechanism through the conveying mechanism to be punched. The utility model is beneficial to the quality of anode plate casting, reduces the defective rate, has high production efficiency and improves the production benefit of enterprises.

Description

Integral type casting device is used in anode plate production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of anode plate production processes, in particular to an integrated casting device for anode plate production.
Background
In the current zinc electrolysis production, the alloy plate surface of the current zinc electrolysis anode plate is formed by rolling a lead-silver alloy blank plate, meanwhile, a copper bar is cast into a conductive beam in a mould, and then the conductive beam is connected with the alloy plate in a welding mode. The anode plate needs to be sheared and punched after casting and forming, but in the existing process equipment, the quality of the cast anode plate is not ideal enough, the quality problem of the anode plate after forming is caused by uneven distribution of pouring liquid of a forming die, the defective rate is increased, and the production benefit is reduced. Therefore, a casting device applied to anode plate forming is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an integrated casting device for producing an anode plate, which is beneficial to the quality of anode plate casting, reduces the defective rate, has high production efficiency and improves the production benefit of enterprises.
The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
an integral type casting device is used in anode plate production includes: the forming mechanism is internally provided with a forming cavity, and the forming cavity is used for forming the anode plate;
the forming mechanism comprises a first support frame, a second support frame, a forming die arranged in the second support frame, a pushing structure and an ejection structure, wherein the pushing structure and the ejection structure are coaxially connected onto the second support frame;
the forming die comprises a first forming die and a second forming die, the first forming die and the second forming die are provided with forming cavities, the upper ends of the first forming die and the second forming die are provided with slurry inlets, the ejection structure is connected to the first forming die, the ejection structure is connected to the second forming die, one end of the inclined and pushing structure is fixed on the workbench, and the other end of the inclined and pushing structure is connected to the lower end of the second forming die.
Preferably, the ejection structure comprises an ejection part for ejecting the anode plate in the film forming mould and an ejection driving part for driving the ejection part to move; one end of the ejection component is arranged on the second supporting frame, and the other end of the ejection component is arranged on the first forming die; the ejection driving piece is fixed on one side, away from the first forming die, of the ejection part through a bracket;
the ejection part comprises an ejection template, a plurality of groups of ejection guide posts arranged on the ejection template, and a plurality of groups of ejection rods arranged on the ejection template; the multiple groups of ejection rods are arranged on one side, away from the ejection driving part, of the ejection template, one end of each ejection rod penetrates through the second supporting frame to be fixedly connected with the outer side of the first forming die, and the supporting frame is provided with multiple groups of ejection guide rods matched with the multiple groups of ejection guide columns.
Preferably, the pushing structure comprises a plurality of groups of pushing driving members, a plurality of groups of pushing guide rods are arranged between the second support frame and the second forming die, the plurality of groups of pushing driving members are arranged on the second support frame, and the output ends of the groups of pushing driving members are fixed on a back plate on the second forming die and used for driving the second forming die to move along the pushing guide rods.
Preferably, a movable slurry inlet plate is arranged on one side of a slurry inlet of the second forming die, a slurry inlet driving part is configured on the movable slurry inlet plate, a slurry inlet guide rod is arranged between the movable slurry inlet plate and a back plate of the second forming die, the slurry inlet driving part is fixed on the back plate, and the output end of the slurry inlet driving part is connected with the slurry inlet guide rod.
Preferably, the casting apparatus further includes:
a shearing mechanism for shearing the anode plate;
the punching mechanism is used for punching the anode plate;
and a transport mechanism for transporting the anode plates;
shearing the mechanism with the mechanism of punching a hole is located in proper order forming mechanism's low reaches, transport mechanism locates forming mechanism, shears the mechanism and punches a hole between the mechanism, through transport mechanism transports the anode plate in with forming mechanism extremely shearing mechanism shears, and rethread transport mechanism will anode plate in shearing the mechanism transports punch a hole in the mechanism of punching a hole.
Preferably, the shearing mechanism comprises shearing support frames, a tool rest assembly arranged between the shearing support frames, a shearing lifting assembly and a shearing ejection assembly, wherein the shearing lifting assembly and the shearing ejection assembly are arranged corresponding to the tool rest assembly; the shearing lifting assembly moves along the vertical direction, the tool rest assembly moves along the horizontal direction, and the shearing ejection assembly is arranged on the shearing lifting assembly;
the tool rest assembly comprises a tool, a guide seat and a tool rest driving part for driving the tool to move, the output end of the tool rest driving part is connected with the tool through a connecting seat, the guide seat is fixed on two sides of the shearing support frame, and two sides of the tool are respectively arranged in the tracks of the guide seat;
the shearing lifting assembly comprises a lifting support platform, two groups of elevators arranged on the lifting support platform, a lifting driving shaft connected between the two groups of elevators and a lifting driving motor connected to one side of each elevator, the lifting support platform is driven to move up and down along the elevators by the lifting driving motor, limiting supports are arranged on two sides of the lifting support platform, and the lifting support platform is connected between the shearing support frames; a pair of anode plate supporting frames for placing anode plates are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the lifter;
the shearing ejection assembly comprises a shearing ejection driving part and a shearing ejection part, the shearing ejection driving part is fixed below the lifting support platform, the output end of the shearing ejection driving part is connected with the shearing ejection part, and the shearing ejection part faces the cutter.
Preferably, the shearing mechanism further comprises a waste material receiving disc assembly, a waste material outlet is formed in one side of the shearing support frame, and the waste material receiving disc assembly is arranged on one side of the waste material outlet of the shearing support frame;
the waste material flange subassembly is including flange support, waste material collet and flange driving piece of setting on the flange support, the flange support is fixed one side of shearing the support frame, the flange driving piece is connected in flange collet one side, its output with waste material collet fixed connection.
Preferably, the punching mechanism comprises a punching rack, a punching die assembly, a fixed die assembly arranged corresponding to the punching die assembly, and a punching lifting assembly arranged between the punching die and the fixed die;
the punching die assembly and the fixed die assembly are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the punching rack, and the punching die assembly can move towards the direction of the fixed die assembly; the punching die assembly is connected with the fixed die assembly through a plurality of groups of punching guide rods;
the punching lifting assembly is used for hanging the anode plate and driving the anode plate to move along the vertical direction.
Preferably, the punching die assembly comprises a punching die, a first movable side frame, a second movable side frame, a punching positioning plate and a punching driving piece, the first movable side frame and the second movable side frame, the punching die and the punching positioning plate are sequentially mounted on the punching frame from outside to inside, and the punching guide rod sequentially penetrates through the first movable side frame and the second movable side frame, the punching die and the punching positioning plate; the punching driving piece is arranged on the first movable side frame, and the output end of the punching driving piece is fixed on the second movable side frame; a plurality of groups of punching columns for punching are arranged on the punching positioning plate, and positioning holes corresponding to the punching columns are arranged on the punching positioning plate;
fixed mould subassembly includes by outer to interior first fixed side frame, the fixed side frame of second and the fixed plate of locating in proper order in the frame of punching a hole, installs the first cover half driving piece of first fixed side frame and the fixed side frame left and right sides of second and install the second cover half driving piece of first fixed side frame and the fixed side frame upside of second, the fixed plate is fixed on the fixed side frame of second, first cover half driving piece promotes the fixed side frame of second moves along the horizontal direction with the fixed plate, the second cover half driving piece compresses tightly along vertical direction the fixed side frame of second.
Preferably, the punching lifting assembly comprises a lifting frame, a punching lifting driving piece arranged on the upper side of the lifting frame and a lifting frame arranged between the lifting frames, the punching lifting driving piece is fixed on the lifting frame, the output end of the punching lifting driving piece penetrates through the lifting frame to be connected with the lifting frame, and a fixing clamping seat used for fixing the anode plate is arranged on the lifting frame.
In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the molten slurry is injected into the forming mechanism to form the anode plate, the first support frame and the second support frame are rotatably connected, the slurry inlet is closed after grouting, then the inclined pushing structure pushes the film forming mold to incline, gas in the forming mold is well discharged, the molten slurry is uniformly distributed in the forming mold, demolding is carried out through the ejecting structure and the pushing structure after forming, the anode plate is conveyed to the next procedure through the matched conveying mechanism, the quality of anode plate casting is integrally facilitated, the defective rate is reduced, the production efficiency is high, and the production benefit of enterprises is improved.
2. The formed anode plate needs to be sheared, the anode plate conveyed by the conveying mechanism is taken by the shearing lifting assembly, the anode plate is driven by the shearing lifting assembly to move between the cutter structure and the shearing support frame, the anode plate is sheared by the telescopic cutter structure, and sheared waste materials are collected on a waste material base so as to be convenient for later cleaning; in the shearing process, the shearing stability and the shearing quality can be improved through the guide seat, and the quality of the anode plate is favorably improved; and after the shearing is finished, the anode plate is pushed out by the shearing ejection assembly, so that the anode plate falls into the conveying mechanism below the shearing mechanism and is conveyed to the punching mechanism. On the whole, the product quality and the production benefit can be improved by adopting full-automatic production equipment.
3. The punching mechanism is utilized to punch the anode plate, the punching die assembly and the fixed die assembly move relatively along the punching guide rod, and the anode plate is arranged in the punching die assembly and the fixed die assembly to punch, so that the stability and the punching accuracy are better; utilize first cover half driving piece and second cover half driving piece can be better location fixed mould, do benefit to and punch a hole, cooperate the lifting unit that punches a hole to get the anode plate and put down the good anode plate of processing, improve production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a forming mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the forming mechanism of the present invention in an active state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a shearing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a shearing ejection assembly of the shearing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the punching mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of another angle of the punching mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a molding mechanism; 101. a first support frame; 102. a second support frame; 103. a first molding die; 104. a second molding die; 105. a pulp inlet; 106. a back plate; 107. moving the pulp inlet plate; 108. a slurry inlet driving member; 2. A shearing mechanism; 201. shearing the support frame; 202. a tool holder assembly; 2021. a cutter; 2022. a guide seat; 2023. a tool holder driving member; 203. a shear lifting assembly; 2031. a lifting support platform; 2032. an elevator; 2033. a lifting drive shaft; 2034. A lifting drive member; 2035. a limiting bracket; 204. shearing the ejection assembly; 2041. shearing the ejection part; 2042. shearing and ejecting out the driving piece; 205. a scrap receptacle assembly; 2051. a flange bracket; 2052. a waste collet; 2053. a flange drive; 206. a waste outlet;
3. a punching mechanism; 301. a punching machine frame; 302. a punching die assembly; 3021. punching a hole die; 3022. a first movable-side frame; 3023. a second movable-side frame; 3024. punching a positioning plate; 3025. a punch driving member; 303. fixing the mold assembly; 3031. A first stationary-side frame; 3032. a second stationary-side frame; 3033. a fixing plate; 3034. a first die drive member; 3035. a second stationary die drive member; 3036. fixing a die guide frame; 3037. a fixed die driving member; 3038. determining a module; 304. a punching lifting assembly; 3041. a lifting frame; 3042. a punch lifting drive member; 3043. a hoisting frame;
4. a transport mechanism; 401. a delivery stent; 402. a conveyor chain; 403. a conveying drive member; 404. a transfer gear assembly; 5. An ejection structure; 501. an ejection member; 5011. ejecting the template; 5012. ejecting the guide post; 5013. ejecting the rod; 502. Ejecting the driving piece; 503. ejecting the bracket; 6. a pushing structure; 7. and a tilting and pushing structure.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, an exemplary embodiment of the present application provides an integral casting apparatus for producing an anode plate, which includes a forming mechanism 1 for forming an anode plate, a shearing mechanism 2 for shearing an anode plate, a punching mechanism 3 for punching an anode plate, and a transporting mechanism 4 for transporting an anode plate. The shearing mechanism 2 and the punching mechanism are sequentially arranged at the downstream of the forming mechanism 1, the conveying mechanism 4 is arranged among the forming mechanism 1, the shearing mechanism 2 and the punching mechanism, the anode plate in the forming mechanism 1 is conveyed to the shearing mechanism 2 through the conveying mechanism 4 to be sheared, and the anode plate in the shearing mechanism 2 is conveyed to the punching mechanism 3 through the conveying mechanism 4 to be punched.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, specifically, a forming chamber is arranged in the forming mechanism 1, the forming chamber is used for forming an anode plate, the forming mechanism 1 includes a first support frame 101 and a second support frame 102, a forming mold, an ejection structure 5 and an ejection structure 6, the first support frame 101 and the second support frame 102 are both frame structures, a front mounting plate and a rear mounting plate used as mounting carriers are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second support frame 102, and the left side and the right side of the upper end of the second support frame 102 are both mounted on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the first support frame 101 through a hinged seat, so that the second support frame 102 can rotate relative to the first support frame 101.
The forming mold is positioned in the second support frame 102 and comprises a first forming mold 103 and a second forming mold 104 which are provided with forming cavities, the upper ends of the first forming mold and the second forming mold 104 are provided with slurry inlets 105, a rod groove for placing a conductive copper rod is arranged in the first forming mold 103 and close to the lower side of the slurry inlet 105, the ejection structure 5 is connected with the first forming mold 103, the ejection structure 6 is connected with the second forming mold 104, and the first forming mold 103 and the second forming mold 104 are combined to form the forming cavities under the driving of the ejection structure 5 and the ejection structure 6.
Specifically, the pushing structure 6 and the ejecting structure 5 are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the forming mold, that is, the ejecting structure 5 is disposed on the front mounting plate of the second supporting frame 102, the pushing structure 6 is disposed on the rear mounting plate of the second supporting frame 102, and both the pushing structure 6 and the ejecting structure 5 rotate synchronously with the second supporting frame 102. The pushing structure 6 and the ejecting structure 5 can move relative to the forming mold, and the lower end of the pushing structure 6 is provided with the inclined pushing structure 7, so that the forming mold can swing by taking the supporting frame as a fixed point.
The inclined pushing structure 7 comprises two groups of inclined pushing cylinders, the two groups of inclined pushing cylinders are arranged below the second supporting frame 102 in parallel, one end of each inclined pushing cylinder is fixed on the workbench or the ground, the output end of each inclined pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second supporting frame 102, a push rod of each inclined pushing cylinder moves upwards to push the second supporting frame 102 to move upwards, and under the action of rotating connection, the second supporting frame 102 swings at the connecting point of the second supporting frame 102 and the first supporting frame 101 as a fixed point, so that the forming mold moves along with the forming mold.
The ejection structure 5 and the ejection structure 6 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second support frame 102, the ejection structure 5 comprises an ejection part 501 for ejecting the anode plate in the forming die and an ejection driving part 502 for driving the ejection part 501 to move, one end of the ejection part 501 is mounted on the second support frame 102, the other end of the ejection part 501 is arranged on the first forming die 103, and the ejection driving part 502 is fixed on one side of the ejection part 501, which is far away from the first forming die 103, through an ejection bracket 503. The ejection driving part 502 adopts a push rod cylinder, the ejection part 501 comprises an ejection template 5011, four groups of ejection guide posts 5012 and a plurality of groups of ejection rods 5013, the output end of the ejection driving part 502 penetrates through the ejection support 503 and then is connected with the top template, the four groups of ejection guide posts 5012 are respectively arranged at four corners of the ejection template 5011, through holes are arranged in the middle of the guide posts, the ejection support 503 is provided with a plurality of groups of ejection guide posts 5012 matched with the plurality of groups of ejection guide posts 5012, the guide posts penetrate through the guide posts, and the guide posts can move along the guide posts under the pushing of the ejection driving part 502. The plurality of groups of ejector rods 5013 are all arranged on the ejector die plate 5011, the plurality of groups of ejector rods 5013 are arranged on one side, away from the ejector driving piece 502, of the ejector die plate 5011, one end of each ejector rod 5013 is fixed on the ejector die plate 5011, and the other end of each ejector rod 5013 penetrates through the front mounting plate to be fixedly connected with the outer side of the first molding die 103.
The pushing structure 6 includes eight groups of pushing driving members, four groups of pushing guide rods are disposed between the second supporting frame 102 and the second molding die 104, the eight groups of pushing driving members are uniformly arranged on the rear mounting plate of the second supporting frame 102, and output ends of the eight groups of pushing driving members penetrate through the rear mounting plate and are fixed on a back plate 106 on the second molding die 104, so that the second molding die 104 can be driven to approach or depart from the first molding die 103 along the pushing guide rods.
In order to improve grouting efficiency and molding quality, a movable slurry inlet plate 107 is arranged on one side of a slurry inlet 105 of the second molding die 104, a slurry inlet driving member 108 is configured on the movable slurry inlet plate 107, the slurry inlet driving member 108 adopts a push rod cylinder, a slurry inlet guide rod is arranged between the movable slurry inlet plate 107 and a back plate 106 of the second molding die 104, the slurry inlet driving member 108 is fixed on the back plate 106, an output end of the slurry inlet driving member is connected with the slurry inlet guide rod, when the movable slurry inlet plate 107 moves away from the first molding die 103, the slurry inlet 105 is increased, and after slurry inlet is finished, the movable slurry inlet plate 107 moves close to the first molding die 103, so that the slurry inlet 105 can be reduced, and casting is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the shearing mechanism 2 includes shearing support frames 201, a retractable knife rest assembly 202 disposed between the shearing support frames 201, a shearing lifting assembly 203 disposed corresponding to the knife rest assembly 202, and a shearing ejection assembly 204, the shearing lifting assembly 203 is used for removing the anode plate on the transportation mechanism 4, the shearing lifting assembly 203 can move along the vertical direction, the retractable knife rest assembly 202 moves along the horizontal direction perpendicular to the vertical direction, and the shearing ejection assembly 204 is disposed on the shearing lifting assembly 203. Shearing support frame 201 is frame construction, and the rear side of shearing support frame 201 is located to knife rest assembly 202, and shearing lifting unit 203 locates the front side of shearing the support piece, and knife rest assembly 202 and shearing lifting unit 203 all are located between shearing support frame 201.
The tool rest assembly 202 comprises a tool 2021, a guide seat 2022 and a tool rest driving part 2023 for driving the tool 2021 to move in the horizontal direction, the tool rest driving part 2023 adopts a push rod cylinder, the tool rest driving part 2023 is provided with two groups, the two groups of tool rest driving parts 2023 are both fixed on the shearing support frame 201, the output ends of the two groups of tool rest driving parts 2023 are connected with the rear end of the tool 2021 through a connecting seat, the front end of the tool 2021 is provided with a blade, the guide seat 2022 is fixed on two sides of the shearing support frame 201, two sides of the tool 2021 are respectively arranged in the track of the guide seat 2022, the tool 2021 moves along the track of the guide seat 2022 under the driving of the tool rest driving part 2023, so that the cutting tool has better stability and improves the accuracy of the shearing.
The shearing lifting assembly 203 comprises a lifting support table 2031, two sets of elevators 2032, a lifting drive shaft 2033 and a lifting drive member 2034, wherein the lifting support table 2031 is transversely arranged at the front end of the shearing support frame 201, the two sets of elevators 2032 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the lifting support table 2031, the lifting drive shaft 2033 is connected between the two sets of elevators 2032, the lifting drive motor is connected at one side of the elevators 2032, the lifting support table 2031 can move up and down by the rotation of the lifting drive motor in cooperation with the elevators 2032, a pair of anode plate support rods for placing the anode plate is arranged at the two sides of the lower end of the elevator support table 2031, after the lifting support table 2031 is lifted, the two ends of the anode plate are respectively arranged on the support rods and then lowered by the lifting support table 2031, the anode plate to be sheared enters the front end of the cutter 2021, the two sides of the lifting support table 2031 are respectively provided with a limit bracket 2035 for better keeping the anode plate level, the shearing effect is prevented from being influenced by the unstable placement of the anode plate.
The shearing ejection assembly 204 comprises a shearing ejection driving part 502 and a shearing ejection part 501, the shearing ejection driving part 502 adopts a push rod cylinder, the shearing ejection driving part 502 is fixed below the lifting support table 2031, the output end of the shearing ejection driving part is connected with the shearing ejection part 501, the shearing ejection part 501 is of a rod-shaped structure, the shearing ejection part 501 is arranged towards the cutter 2021, and after shearing is completed, the shearing ejection part 501 moves outwards to push the anode plate on the support rod to the transportation mechanism 4.
Shear mechanism 2 and still including waste material flange subassembly 205, the front side that the shearing support frame 201 is located cutter 2021 is equipped with waste outlet 206, waste material flange subassembly 205 sets up the one side at the waste outlet 206 of shearing support frame 201, waste material flange subassembly 205 is including flange support 2051, waste material collet 2052 and flange driving piece 2053 of setting on flange support 2051, flange support 2051 is fixed in the one side of shearing support frame 201, flange driving piece 2053 is connected on flange support 2051, its output and waste material collet 2052 fixed connection, flange driving piece 2053 adopts the push rod cylinder. When receiving the material, the flange driving member 2053 pushes the flange collet forward, so that the flange collet is close to the waste outlet 206, and after receiving the sheared waste, the flange driving member 2053 returns, and the flange collet leaves the waste outlet 206. The sheared anode plate is conveyed to the lower part of the punching mechanism 3 through the conveying mechanism 4 below the shearing mechanism 2.
Referring to fig. 6 to 7, the punching mechanism 3 includes a punching frame 301, a punching die assembly 302, a fixed die assembly 303 disposed corresponding to the punching die assembly 302, and a punching elevating assembly 304 disposed between the punching die assembly 302 and the fixed die assembly 303. The punching die assembly 302 and the fixed die assembly 303 are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the punching rack 301, the punching die assembly 302 can move towards the direction of the fixed die assembly 303, the punching die assembly 302 and the fixed die assembly 303 are connected through a plurality of groups of punching guide rods, and the punching lifting assembly 304 is used for hanging the anode plate and driving the anode plate to move along the vertical direction.
Specifically, the punching die assembly 302 includes a punching die 3021, a first movable side frame 3022, a second movable side frame 3023, a punching positioning plate 3024, and a punching driving member 3025, where the punching driving member 3025 employs a push rod cylinder, the first movable side frame and the second movable side frame, the punching die 3021 and the punching positioning plate 3024 are sequentially installed on the punching frame 301 from outside to inside, and the punching guide rod sequentially passes through the first movable side frame and the second movable side frame, the punching die 3021 and the punching positioning plate 3024, the first movable side frame is fixed on the punching frame 301, the punching driving member 3025 is disposed on the first movable side frame 3022, and an output end thereof is fixed on the second movable side frame, a plurality of punching posts for punching are disposed on the punching die 3021, and positioning holes corresponding to the punching posts are disposed on the punching positioning plate 3024, so as to improve punching accuracy.
The fixed mold assembly 303 includes a first fixed side frame 3031, a second fixed side frame 3032, a fixed plate 3033, a first fixed mold driving part 3034 and a second fixed mold driving part 3035, wherein the first fixed side frame 3031, the second fixed side frame 3032 and the fixed plate 3033 are sequentially arranged on the punching frame 301 from outside to inside, and the fixed plate 3033 is fixed on the second fixed side frame 3032.
The first fixed mold driving member 3034 is installed on the left and right sides of the first fixed side frame 3031 and the second fixed side frame 3032, the first fixed mold driving member 3034 adopts a push rod cylinder, and the first fixed mold driving member 3034 pushes the second fixed side frame 3032 and the fixed plate 3033 to move along the horizontal direction. The second fixed die driving part 3035 is installed on the upper sides of the first fixed side frame 3031 and the second fixed side frame 3032, wherein the second fixed die driving part 3035 comprises a fixed die guide frame 3036, a fixed die driving motor 3037 and a fixed die block 3038, the fixed die driving motor 3037 adopts a push rod motor, the fixed die driving motor 3037 is fixed on the fixed die guide frame 3036, the output end of the fixed die driving motor 3038 is connected with the fixed die block 3038, and the fixed die block 3038 presses the second fixed side frame 3032 in the vertical direction under the driving of the fixed die driving motor 3037. Can fix from the horizontal direction and vertical direction through first cover half driving piece 3034 and second cover half driving piece 3035, have better positioning action, do benefit to the precision that improves and punch a hole.
The punching lifting assembly 304 comprises a lifting frame 3041, a punching lifting driving member 3042 arranged on the upper side of the lifting frame 3041, and a lifting frame 3043 arranged between the lifting frames 3041, wherein the lifting member is arranged on the punching machine frame 301 and above the punching die assembly 302. The punching lifting driving member 3042 is a push rod cylinder, one end of the punching lifting driving member 3042 is fixed on the lifting frame 3041, the output end of the punching lifting driving member 3042 passes through the lifting frame 3041 to be connected with the lifting frame 3043, the lifting frame 3043 is located in the middle of the lifting frame 3041, the lifting frame 3043 can move up and down under the driving of the punching lifting driving member 3042, the lifting frame 3043 is provided with a fixing clamping seat for fixing an anode plate, the anode plate on the transportation mechanism 4 is taken out by moving down the lifting frame 3043, the anode plate is punched step by moving up the lifting frame 3043, and the punching process of the anode plate is completed by multi-stage punching. Through the cooperation of the punching lifting driving piece 3042, the hoisting frame 3043, the punching die assembly 302 and the fixed die assembly 303, the punching of the anode plate can be completed, and the punching process can keep better stability and punching accuracy.
In the embodiment, the transportation mechanism 4 includes a first transportation mechanism and a second transportation mechanism, the first transportation mechanism is a swing type transportation mechanism 4, and a transportation mechanism in the prior art can be adopted. The second transport mechanism 4 is arranged on the shearing mechanism 2, the punching mechanism 3 is arranged below the second transport mechanism 4, specifically, the second transport mechanism 4 comprises a conveying support 401, two sets of conveying chains 402 and a conveying driving part 403, two sets of conveying gear assemblies 404 are arranged on an operation table of an anode plate production line, the two sets of conveying chains 402 are arranged on two sides of the conveying support 401 in parallel, the two sets of conveying gear assemblies 404 are arranged on the conveying support 401, the two sets of conveying chains 402 are connected with the two sets of conveying gear assemblies 404 in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the two sets of conveying gear assemblies 404 are linked through a transmission shaft, the output end of the conveying driving part 403 is arranged on the conveying gear assembly 404 on one side of the conveying support 401, a plurality of anode plates are arranged on the conveying chains 402 at intervals, and the purpose of conveying the anode plates is achieved.
The transmission gear assembly 404 includes a main gear, a transmission belt, and a rotating gear, the main gear is disposed at the upper end of the conveying support 401, the main gear is engaged with the transmission chain 402, the rotating gear is disposed at the lower end of the conveying support 401, the main gear is connected with the rotating gear through the transmission belt, and the rotating gears of the two sets of transmission gear assemblies are coaxially connected through a transmission shaft. The conveying driving member 403 is a linear motor, and an output end of the output driving member is fixedly connected to a rotating gear on one side of the conveying support 401 and rotates coaxially with the rotating gear. The transmission chain 402 is driven to rotate clockwise by the driving of the motor, which drives the rotating gear and the main gear to rotate.
According to the utility model, molten slurry is injected into the forming mechanism 1 to form the anode plate, the rotatable connection of the first support frame 101 and the second support frame 102 is utilized, the slurry inlet 105 is closed after slurry is injected, then the inclined pushing structure 7 pushes the film forming mold to swing up and down, so that the molten slurry is uniformly distributed in the forming mold, demolding is carried out through the ejecting structure 5 and the pushing structure 6 after forming, and the anode plate is conveyed to the next process by matching with the conveying mechanism 4. The formed anode plate needs to be cut, the anode plate conveyed by the conveying mechanism 4 is taken by the cutting lifting assembly 203, the anode plate is driven by the cutting lifting assembly 203 to move between the cutter 2021 structure and the cutting support frame 201, the anode plate is cut by the telescopic cutter 2021 structure, and the cut waste materials are collected on a waste material bottom support 2052 so as to be convenient for later cleaning; in the shearing process, the shearing stability and the shearing quality can be improved through the guide seat 2022, and the quality of the anode plate is improved; after the shearing is finished, the anode plate is pushed out by the shearing ejection assembly 204, so that the anode plate falls into the conveying mechanism 4 below the shearing mechanism 2 and is conveyed to the punching mechanism 3. The punching mechanism 3 is utilized to punch the anode plate, the punching die assembly 302 and the fixed die assembly 303 move relatively along the punching guide rod, and the anode plate is arranged in the punching die assembly 302 and the fixed die assembly 303 to punch, so that the stability and the punching accuracy are better; the fixed die can be well positioned by utilizing the first fixed die driving part 3034 and the second fixed die driving part 3035, punching is facilitated, the punching lifting assembly 304 is matched to take the anode plate and put down the processed anode plate, and the production efficiency is improved.
On the whole, the product quality and the production benefit can be improved by adopting full-automatic production equipment.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an integral type casting device is used in anode plate production which characterized in that, including: the forming mechanism is internally provided with a forming cavity, and the forming cavity is used for forming the anode plate;
the forming mechanism comprises a first support frame, a second support frame, a forming die arranged in the second support frame, a pushing structure and an ejection structure, wherein the pushing structure and the ejection structure are coaxially connected onto the second support frame;
the forming die comprises a first forming die and a second forming die, the first forming die and the second forming die are provided with forming cavities, the upper ends of the first forming die and the second forming die are provided with slurry inlets, the ejection structure is connected to the first forming die, the ejection structure is connected to the second forming die, one end of the inclined and pushing structure is fixed on the workbench, and the output end of the inclined and pushing structure is connected to the lower end of the second supporting frame.
2. The integrated casting device for producing the anode plate according to claim 1, wherein the ejection structure comprises an ejection part for ejecting the anode plate in the film forming mold and an ejection driving part for driving the ejection part to move; one end of the ejection component is arranged on the second supporting frame, and the other end of the ejection component is arranged on the first forming die; the ejection driving piece is fixed on one side, away from the first forming die, of the ejection part through a bracket;
the ejection part comprises an ejection template, a plurality of groups of ejection guide posts arranged on the ejection template, and a plurality of groups of ejection rods arranged on the ejection template; the multiple groups of ejection rods are arranged on one side, away from the ejection driving part, of the ejection template, one end of each ejection rod penetrates through the second supporting frame to be fixedly connected with the outer side of the first forming die, and the supporting frame is provided with multiple groups of ejection guide rods matched with the multiple groups of ejection guide columns.
3. The integrated casting device for producing the anode plate of claim 2, wherein the pushing structure comprises a plurality of pushing driving members, a plurality of pushing guide rods are disposed between the second supporting frame and the second forming mold, the plurality of pushing driving members are disposed on the second supporting frame, and the output end of each pushing driving member is fixed on the back plate of the second forming mold for driving the second forming mold to move along the pushing guide rods.
4. The integrated casting device for producing the anode plate according to claim 3, wherein a movable slurry inlet plate is arranged on one side of a slurry inlet of the second forming die, a slurry inlet driving member is arranged on the movable slurry inlet plate, a slurry inlet guide rod is arranged between the movable slurry inlet plate and a back plate of the second forming die, the slurry inlet driving member is fixed on the back plate, and an output end of the slurry inlet driving member is connected with the slurry inlet guide rod.
5. The integrated casting apparatus for producing an anode plate of claim 1, wherein the casting apparatus further comprises:
a shearing mechanism for shearing the anode plate;
the punching mechanism is used for punching the anode plate;
and a transport mechanism for transporting the anode plates;
shearing the mechanism with the mechanism of punching a hole is located in proper order forming mechanism's low reaches, transport mechanism locates forming mechanism, shears the mechanism and punches a hole between the mechanism, through transport mechanism transports the anode plate in with forming mechanism extremely shearing mechanism shears, and rethread transport mechanism will anode plate in shearing the mechanism transports punch a hole in the mechanism of punching a hole.
6. The integrated casting device for producing the anode plate of claim 5, wherein the shearing mechanism comprises shearing support frames, a telescopic tool rest assembly arranged between the shearing support frames, a shearing lifting assembly and a shearing ejection assembly, wherein the shearing lifting assembly and the shearing ejection assembly are arranged corresponding to the tool rest assembly; the shearing lifting assembly moves along the vertical direction, the tool rest assembly moves along the horizontal direction, and the shearing ejection assembly is arranged on the shearing lifting assembly;
the tool rest assembly comprises a tool, a guide seat and a tool rest driving part for driving the tool to move, the output end of the tool rest driving part is connected with the tool through a connecting seat, the guide seat is fixed on two sides of the shearing support frame, and two sides of the tool are respectively arranged in the tracks of the guide seat;
the shearing lifting assembly comprises a lifting support platform, two groups of elevators arranged on the lifting support platform, a lifting driving shaft connected between the two groups of elevators and a lifting driving motor connected to one side of each elevator, the lifting support platform is driven to move up and down along the elevators by the lifting driving motor, limiting supports are arranged on two sides of the lifting support platform, and the lifting support platform is connected between the shearing support frames; a pair of anode plate supporting frames for placing anode plates are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the lifter;
the shearing ejection assembly comprises a shearing ejection driving part and a shearing ejection part, the shearing ejection driving part is fixed below the lifting support platform, the output end of the shearing ejection driving part is connected with the shearing ejection part, and the shearing ejection part faces the cutter.
7. The integrated casting device for producing the anode plate of claim 6, wherein the shearing mechanism further comprises a scrap receptacle assembly, a scrap outlet is formed on one side of the shearing support frame, and the scrap receptacle assembly is arranged on one side of the scrap outlet of the shearing support frame;
the waste material flange subassembly is including flange support, waste material collet and flange driving piece of setting on the flange support, the flange support is fixed one side of shearing the support frame, the flange driving piece is connected in flange collet one side, its output with waste material collet fixed connection.
8. The integrated casting device for producing the anode plate of claim 5, wherein the punching mechanism comprises a punching frame, a punching die assembly, a fixed die assembly arranged corresponding to the punching die assembly, and a punching lifting assembly arranged between the punching die and the fixed die;
the punching die assembly and the fixed die assembly are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the punching rack, and the punching die assembly can move towards the direction of the fixed die assembly; the punching die assembly is connected with the fixed die assembly through a plurality of groups of punching guide rods;
the punching lifting assembly is used for hanging the anode plate and driving the anode plate to move along the vertical direction.
9. The integrated casting device for producing the anode plate according to claim 8, wherein the punching die assembly comprises a punching die, a first movable side frame, a second movable side frame, a punching positioning plate and a punching driving member, the first movable side frame and the second movable side frame, the punching die and the punching positioning plate are sequentially mounted on the punching frame from outside to inside, and the punching guide rod sequentially penetrates through the first movable side frame and the second movable side frame, the punching die and the punching positioning plate; the punching driving piece is arranged on the first movable side frame, and the output end of the punching driving piece is fixed on the second movable side frame; a plurality of groups of punching columns for punching are arranged on the punching positioning plate, and positioning holes corresponding to the punching columns are arranged on the punching positioning plate; fixed mould subassembly includes by outer to interior first fixed side frame, the fixed side frame of second and the fixed plate of locating in proper order in the frame of punching a hole, installs the first cover half driving piece of first fixed side frame and the fixed side frame left and right sides of second and install the second cover half driving piece of first fixed side frame and the fixed side frame upside of second, the fixed plate is fixed on the fixed side frame of second, first cover half driving piece promotes the fixed side frame of second moves along the horizontal direction with the fixed plate, the second cover half driving piece compresses tightly along vertical direction the fixed side frame of second.
10. The integrated casting device for producing the anode plate of claim 8, wherein the punching lifting assembly comprises a lifting frame, a punching lifting driving member arranged on the upper side of the lifting frame, and a lifting frame arranged between the lifting frames, the punching lifting driving member is fixed on the lifting frame, the output end of the punching lifting driving member penetrates through the lifting frame to be connected with the lifting frame, and a fixing clamping seat used for fixing the anode plate is arranged on the lifting frame.
CN202120846746.XU 2021-04-23 2021-04-23 Integral type casting device is used in anode plate production Active CN215967229U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120846746.XU CN215967229U (en) 2021-04-23 2021-04-23 Integral type casting device is used in anode plate production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120846746.XU CN215967229U (en) 2021-04-23 2021-04-23 Integral type casting device is used in anode plate production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215967229U true CN215967229U (en) 2022-03-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120846746.XU Active CN215967229U (en) 2021-04-23 2021-04-23 Integral type casting device is used in anode plate production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215967229U (en)

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