CN215962697U - Building road dust collector - Google Patents

Building road dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215962697U
CN215962697U CN202122618961.7U CN202122618961U CN215962697U CN 215962697 U CN215962697 U CN 215962697U CN 202122618961 U CN202122618961 U CN 202122618961U CN 215962697 U CN215962697 U CN 215962697U
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
filter
dust removal
fan
plate
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CN202122618961.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵兆
胡炳泉
宗珂
赵勇
刘柯
姚玉龙
梁启明
陈详敏
陈鑫
张超越
袁绪翔
赵成通
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China Railway Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202122618961.7U priority Critical patent/CN215962697U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building road dust control, and particularly relates to a building road dust removal device which comprises a bottom plate, a dust removal box, a fan device and an exhaust fan, wherein a filter device is arranged in the dust removal box, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the dust removal box and are arranged in pairs, two ends of the filter device are arranged in the mounting grooves which are arranged in pairs through damping devices, a dust exhaust port is formed in the bottom of the dust removal box, one end of the fan is communicated with one side of the dust removal box, the exhaust fan is arranged at the top of the dust removal box, and the dust removal box and the fan device are both arranged on the bottom plate; through the cooperation of filter screen and filter in the filter equipment, can effectively remove dust to the dust in the dust removal case, need not to use the water to filter, the water economy resource.

Description

Building road dust collector
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building road dust control, and particularly relates to a building road dust removal device.
Background
The dust is an open pollution source which is driven by wind power and man power and other forces to fly into the atmosphere, and is an important component of total suspended particles in the ambient air.
An isolation fence is usually arranged on the existing construction site and used for isolating noise and raised dust generated in building construction, part of watering cars and fog guns spray and fall dust on the construction site, but dust and soil on roads of the construction site cannot be cleaned, and once air and pavements are dried again in sunny weather, the raised dust can be recovered; in addition, a large amount of raised dust is often generated in the building construction process, particularly in the earth excavation process, the raised dust seriously harms the environment, the traditional raised dust treatment method adopts water spraying, and water resources are seriously wasted due to the water spraying dust falling; in the existing dust control device, a single filtering device is used for filtering and removing dust, the effect is not obvious, the service life of the filtering device is not long, and therefore the dust removing device which does not need to utilize water resources and can be repeatedly used by the filtering device is required to be designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a dust control device which does not need to utilize water resources and can be used repeatedly by a filter device, in particular to a dust removal device for a building road.
The utility model provides a building road dust removal device which comprises a bottom plate, a dust removal box, a fan device and an exhaust fan, wherein a filtering device is installed in the dust removal box, a plurality of installation grooves are formed in the inner wall of the dust removal box and are arranged in pairs, two ends of the filtering device are installed in the installation grooves which are arranged in pairs through damping devices, a dust exhaust port is formed in the bottom of the dust removal box, one end of the fan device is communicated with one side of the dust removal box, the exhaust fan is installed at the top of the dust removal box, and the dust removal box and the fan device are installed on the bottom plate.
Preferably, the filter device is provided with a vibration motor, and the vibration motor is used for vibrating the filter device so as to shake off dust accumulated on the filter device.
Preferably, filter equipment includes filter screen and filter, and the upper and lower surface at filter screen both ends passes through damping device to be installed in the mounting groove of arranging in pairs, and the upper and lower surface at filter both ends passes through damping device to be installed in the mounting groove of arranging in pairs, and the filter screen arranges in the filter top, and has the space between filter screen and the filter, and the diameter of filtering the hole on the filter screen is less than the diameter of filtering the hole on the filter.
Preferably, the fan device comprises a fan barrel, a suction fan, an air inlet pipe and a suction hood, the suction fan is installed in the fan barrel, the air inlet pipe is installed at one end of the fan barrel, the suction hood is installed at the other end of the fan barrel, and the fan barrel is communicated with one side of the dust removal box through the air inlet pipe.
Preferably, the fan device further comprises a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are both mounted at the bottom end of the fan barrel, and the fan barrel is connected with the top end of the bottom plate through the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod.
Preferably, the dust removal incasement still installs guide plate and buffer, and buffer and dust removal incasement wall connection, guide plate one end and dust removal incasement wall are articulated, and the guide plate bottom surface offsets with the buffer top surface, and filter equipment below is arranged in to guide plate and buffer equipartition.
Preferably, the bottom wall in the dust removal box is provided with an inclined plate, and the inclined plate is used for concentrating dust to the dust exhaust port and discharging.
Preferably, an observation window is installed on one side of the dust removal box, and the observation window is convenient for overhauling the dust removal box.
Preferably, buffer includes fixed plate and buffer spring, and the fixed plate is connected with dust removal incasement wall, and buffer spring installs in the fixed plate top surface, and the guide plate bottom surface offsets with the buffer spring top surface.
Has the advantages that:
1. through the cooperation of filter screen and filter in the filter equipment, can effectively remove dust to the dust in the dust removal case, need not to use the water to remove dust, the water economy resource.
2. The dust on the filter device is vibrated by the vibration motor, so that accumulated dust can be shaken off, and the service life of the filter device can be prolonged by the damping device.
3. Through guide plate and hang plate, conveniently carry out centralized processing to the dust, concentrate the discharge through the dust exhaust mouth, be convenient for clear up the dust, improved the device's practicality greatly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a dust removing device for a construction road in the implementation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic external structural view of a dust removing device for a construction road in the implementation of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a bottom plate;
2-dust removal box;
21-a filtration device;
211-a filter screen; 212-a filter plate;
22-mounting grooves; 23-a damping device; 24-a dust exhaust port; 25-a vibration motor; 26-a baffle;
27-a buffer device; 271-a fixed plate; 272-a buffer spring; 28-inclined plate;
3-a fan device;
31-blower barrel; 32-suction fan; 33-an air inlet pipe; 34-an air suction hood; 35-a first telescopic rod; 36-a second telescoping rod;
4-an exhaust fan; 5-observation window.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a building road dust collector, the device includes a bottom plate 1, a dust removal box 2, a fan device 3 and an exhaust fan 4, a filtering device 21 is installed in the dust removal box 2, and the inner wall of the dust removal box 2 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 22, the mounting grooves 22 are arranged in pairs, two ends of the filtering device 21 are installed in the mounting grooves 22 arranged in pairs through a damping device 23, the bottom of the dust removal box 2 is provided with a dust exhaust port 24, one end of the fan device 3 is communicated with one side of the dust removal box 2, the exhaust fan 4 is installed at the top of the dust removal box 2, and the dust removal box 2 and the fan device 3 are both installed on the bottom plate 1.
In the embodiment, the damping device 23 is a damping spring, and the filtering device 21 is effectively protected by the damping device 23, so that the filtering device is convenient to disassemble and can be repeatedly used, and the service life of the filtering device 21 is prolonged; the air with dust is sucked into the dust box 2 through the fan device 3, the dust in the air is filtered out by the filter device 21, the filtered air is pumped out by the exhaust fan 4, and the dust is discharged through the dust discharge port 24.
Further, the filter unit 21 includes a filter screen 211 and a filter screen 212, upper and lower surfaces at both ends of the filter screen 211 are installed in the installation grooves 22 arranged in pairs through the shock-absorbing devices 23, upper and lower surfaces at both ends of the filter screen 212 are installed in the installation grooves 22 arranged in pairs through the shock-absorbing devices 23, and a gap is formed between the filter screen 211 and the filter screen 212.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in the present embodiment, the filter screen 211 is an activated carbon filter screen, and other filter screens may be selected according to specific situations; the filter screen 211 is arranged above the filter screen 212, and the diameter of the filter holes on the filter screen 211 is smaller than that of the filter holes on the filter screen 212; through setting up two-layer filtration, the filter effect is better, and filter screen 211 and filter 212 cooperation are used and can be effectively removed dust to the air that has the dust to remove dust through filter screen 211 and filter 212, need not to use the water to remove dust, saved the water resource.
Further, a vibration motor 25 is mounted on the filter unit 21, and the vibration motor 25 is used for vibrating the filter unit 21 to shake off the dust accumulated on the filter unit 21.
In this embodiment, vibrating motor 25 is all installed at filter screen 211 and filter 212 bottom middle part, vibrates filter screen 211 and filter 212 through vibrating motor 25, is favorable to all falling the dust that accumulates on filter screen 211 and the filter 212, and then is favorable to filter screen 211 and filter 212 to last the filtration dust, has improved the life of filter screen 211 and filter 212.
Further, the fan device 3 comprises a fan barrel 31, a suction fan 32, an air inlet pipe 33 and a suction hood 34, the suction fan 32 is installed in the fan barrel 31, the air inlet pipe 33 is installed at one end of the fan barrel 31, the suction hood 34 is installed at the other end of the fan barrel 31, and the fan barrel 31 is communicated with one side of the dust removing box 2 through the air inlet pipe 33.
Furthermore, the blower device 3 further comprises a first telescopic rod 35 and a second telescopic rod 36, the first telescopic rod 35 and the second telescopic rod 36 are both mounted at the bottom end of the blower barrel 31, and the blower barrel 31 is connected with the top end of the bottom plate 1 through the first telescopic rod 35 and the second telescopic rod 36.
In this embodiment, the fan device 3 is used for sucking air with dust into the dust box 2 to perform dust removal operation.
Further, still install guide plate 26 and buffer 27 in the dust removal case 2, buffer 27 and 2 interior wall connections of dust removal case, guide plate 26 one end is articulated with 2 inner walls of dust removal case, and the guide plate 26 bottom surface offsets with buffer 27 top surfaces, and filter equipment 21 below is arranged in to guide plate 26 and buffer 27 equipartition.
Further, an inclined plate 28 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the dust removing box 2, and the inclined plate 28 is used for collecting dust to the dust discharging port 24 and discharging the dust.
Furthermore, the damping device 27 includes a fixing plate 271 and a damping spring 272, the fixing plate 271 is connected to the inner wall of the dust removing box 2, the damping spring 272 is installed on the top surface of the fixing plate 271, and the bottom surface of the flow guide plate 26 is abutted against the top surface of the damping spring 272.
In the embodiment, two guide plates 26 are arranged, and the guide plates 26 can guide the flow direction of dust, so that the dust can be conveniently and intensively treated, the dust can fall onto the inclined plate 28 and finally be intensively discharged through the dust discharge port 24, the dust can be conveniently cleaned due to the design, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved; the buffering device 27 can prolong the service life of the guide plate 26 and improve the dust drainage effect.
Furthermore, observation window 5 is installed to dust removal case 2 one side, and 5 inspection windows are convenient for overhaul dust removal case 2.
The working principle of the dust removing device for the building road provided by the embodiment is as follows:
when the dust removal device is used, the dust removal device is moved to a place needing dust removal, the suction fan 32 is started to work, air with dust is sucked from the dust hood 34 through the suction fan 32, enters the dust removal box 2 through the air inlet pipe 33, the air with dust is filtered through the filter screen 211 and the filter plate 212, the filter screen 211 and the filter plate 212 are vibrated through the vibration motor 25 at the same time, the dust is shaken off and accumulated, the dust falls onto the guide plate 26 and flows along the guide plate 26 and falls onto the inclined plate 28, finally the dust is intensively discharged through the dust discharge port 24, and the filtered air is drawn out through the exhaust fan 4 at the top of the dust removal box 2.
This kind of building road dust collector that embodiment provided has following beneficial effect:
1. through setting up two-layer filtration, the filter effect is better, and filter screen 211 and filter 212 cooperate and use and can effectively remove dust to the air that has the dust to filter screen 211 and filter 212's cooperation is used in filter equipment 21, can effectively remove dust to the dust in dust removal case 2, need not to use the water to remove dust, the water economy resource.
2. Vibrate filter screen 211 and filter 212 through vibrating motor 25, be favorable to all falling the dust that accumulates on filter screen 211 and the filter 212, and then be favorable to filter screen 211 and filter 212 to continue to filter the dust, improved the life of filter screen 211 and filter 212, and effectively protect filter screen 211 and filter 212 through damping device 23, convenient the dismantlement, can used repeatedly, improve filter equipment 21's life.
3. Guide plate 26 can guide the dust flow direction to be convenient for carry out centralized processing to the dust, make the dust can fall on hang plate 28, concentrate the discharge through dust exhaust port 24 at last, the design is convenient for clear up the dust like this, has improved the device's practicality greatly, and the buffer 27 that sets up can improve guide plate 26's life, has improved the drainage effect to the dust simultaneously.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a building road dust collector, its characterized in that, includes bottom plate (1), dust removal case (2), fan device (3) and air exhauster (4), install filter equipment (21) in dust removal case (2), and dust removal case (2) inner wall is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (22), and is a plurality of mounting groove (22) are arranged in pairs, install in arranging in pairs through damping device (23) filter equipment (21) both ends in mounting groove (22), dust removal case (2) bottom is provided with dust exhaust mouth (24), fan device (3) one end with dust removal case (2) one side intercommunication, air exhauster (4) install in dust removal case (2) top, dust removal case (2) and fan device (3) all install in on bottom plate (1).
2. A device for removing dust from construction roads as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vibration motor (25) is mounted on said filter device (21), said vibration motor (25) being adapted to vibrate said filter device (21) to shake off dust accumulated on said filter device (21).
3. The building road dust collector of claim 2, wherein said filter unit (21) comprises a filter screen (211) and a filter plate (212), the upper and lower surfaces of both ends of said filter screen (211) are mounted in said mounting grooves (22) arranged in pairs through said vibration-damping device (23), the upper and lower surfaces of both ends of said filter plate (212) are mounted in said mounting grooves (22) arranged in pairs through said vibration-damping device (23), said filter screen (211) is arranged above said filter plate (212), and there is a gap between said filter screen (211) and said filter plate (212), the diameter of the filtering holes on said filter screen (211) is smaller than the diameter of the filtering holes on said filter plate (212).
4. The building road dust collector of claim 1, wherein the blower device (3) comprises a blower barrel (31), a suction fan (32), an air inlet pipe (33) and an air suction cover (34), the suction fan (32) is installed in the blower barrel (31), the air inlet pipe (33) is installed at one end of the blower barrel, the air suction cover (34) is installed at the other end of the blower barrel, and the blower barrel (31) is communicated with one side of the dust collection box (2) through the air inlet pipe (33).
5. The device for removing dust from building roads as claimed in claim 4, wherein the fan device (3) further comprises a first telescopic rod (35) and a second telescopic rod (36), the first telescopic rod (35) and the second telescopic rod (36) are both mounted at the bottom end of the fan barrel (31), and the fan barrel (31) is connected with the top end of the bottom plate (1) through the first telescopic rod (35) and the second telescopic rod (36).
6. The building road dust collector according to claim 2, wherein a guide plate (26) and a buffer device (27) are further installed in the dust collection box (2), the buffer device (27) is connected with the inner wall of the dust collection box (2), one end of the guide plate (26) is hinged to the inner wall of the dust collection box (2), the bottom surface of the guide plate (26) is abutted to the top surface of the buffer device (27), and the guide plate (26) and the buffer device (27) are uniformly arranged below the filtering device (21).
7. The dust removing device for the building road as claimed in claim 1, wherein an observation window (5) is installed on one side of the dust removing box (2), and the observation window (5) is convenient for overhauling the dust removing box (2).
8. A dust removing device for building road according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner bottom wall of the dust removing box (2) is provided with an inclined plate (28), and the inclined plate (28) is used for collecting dust to the dust discharging port (24) and discharging the dust.
9. The device for removing dust from building roads as claimed in claim 6, wherein said buffer device (27) comprises a fixing plate (271) and a buffer spring (272), said fixing plate (271) is connected with the inner wall of the dust removing box (2), said buffer spring (272) is mounted on the top surface of the fixing plate (271), and the bottom surface of the deflector (26) is against the top surface of the buffer spring (272).
CN202122618961.7U 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Building road dust collector Active CN215962697U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122618961.7U CN215962697U (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Building road dust collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122618961.7U CN215962697U (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Building road dust collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215962697U true CN215962697U (en) 2022-03-08

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ID=80572430

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122618961.7U Active CN215962697U (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Building road dust collector

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN215962697U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114602261A (en) * 2022-03-12 2022-06-10 沭阳荣位家具有限公司 Dust collector is used in sofa processing production

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114602261A (en) * 2022-03-12 2022-06-10 沭阳荣位家具有限公司 Dust collector is used in sofa processing production
CN114602261B (en) * 2022-03-12 2023-06-30 沭阳荣位家具有限公司 Dust collector is used in sofa processing production

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