CN107930854A - A kind of electric precipitator flows into device of air - Google Patents

A kind of electric precipitator flows into device of air Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107930854A
CN107930854A CN201711339740.8A CN201711339740A CN107930854A CN 107930854 A CN107930854 A CN 107930854A CN 201711339740 A CN201711339740 A CN 201711339740A CN 107930854 A CN107930854 A CN 107930854A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric precipitator
distribution grid
flue gas
porous plate
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711339740.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟坤
陈培根
沈运超
赵永丽
吕腾腾
张艳
张枝景
夏成昊
卢仁博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI AEEC ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI AEEC ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI AEEC ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI AEEC ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711339740.8A priority Critical patent/CN107930854A/en
Publication of CN107930854A publication Critical patent/CN107930854A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/36Controlling flow of gases or vapour
    • B03C3/361Controlling flow of gases or vapour by static mechanical means, e.g. deflector
    • B03C3/363Controlling flow of gases or vapour by static mechanical means, e.g. deflector located before the filter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof

Abstract

The present invention relates to electric precipitator technical field, specifically, it is related to a kind of electric precipitator and flows into device of air, some distribution grids including setting air inlet, the porous plate is evenly arranged on frame and the deflector for guiding air-flow is hung with porous plate, so, equipped with distribution grid, it can be used in hanging deflector, guiding flue gas is flowed, and when the flue gas flow rate in air inlet somewhere is big, the porous plate at this hangs a certain number of deflectors, flue gas flow equalizing is guided, is entered so as to fulfill flue gas is uniform and stable in electric precipitator;By being equipped with distribution grid at the air inlet of traditional electric precipitator, the porous plate being uniformly provided with the distribution grid can play the role of reducing flue gas flow rate, when exterior flue gas enters electric precipitator, the ash fall so as to fulfill larger particles can be collided with porous plate, also further reduced by the flue gas flow rate of porous plate, so that the electric field in electric precipitator fully adsorbs dust, efficiency of dust collection is lifted.

Description

A kind of electric precipitator flows into device of air
Technical field:
The present invention relates to electric precipitator technical field, and in particular, to a kind of electric precipitator flows into device of air.
Background technology:
Electric precipitator is the corollary equipment of thermal power plant indispensability, its function is by combustion stove or oil burning boiler discharge cigarette Particle dust in gas is removed, so that the fume amount being discharged into atmosphere be greatly lowered, this is to improve environmental pollution, Improve the important environmental protection equipment of air quality.When its operation principle is flue gas by flue before electrostatic precipitator main structure, Make its flue dust positively charged, then flue gas enters the electrostatic precipitator channel for setting multi-layer cathode plate.Due to positively charged flue dust with The mutual suction-operated of cathode electric board, makes the particle dust in flue gas adsorb on cathode, minus plate is hit in timing, makes to have Certain thickness flue dust falls under the double action conducted oneself with dignity and vibrated in the ash bucket below electrostatic precipitator structure, so as to reach To the purpose for removing the flue dust in flue gas.
But in the prior art, the flue gas of dust-laden is entered directly into electric precipitator, and this benefit is need not be to cigarette Gas does any processing, time saving and energy saving, but this way can make it that the smoke distribution for entering electric precipitator is uneven so that Working condition in electric precipitator is different, and part of smoke integrated distribution causes the region electric in a certain region of electric precipitator The efficiency of dust collection of deduster reduces, and dedusting is not thorough, and the flue gas after electric precipitator is handled, which is appointed, so contains a large amount of flue gases, arranges Environment can be polluted after putting, not reach expected dust removing effects.
The content of the invention:
The present invention overcomes the defects of prior art, there is provided a kind of electric precipitator flows into device of air.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:A kind of electric precipitator flows into gas dress Put, including some distribution grids of air inlet are set, the distribution grid includes overall rectangular frame, the frame The porous plate with uniform through bore is equipped with, the porous plate is evenly arranged on frame and is hung with porous plate for drawing The deflector of flow guide.
Preferably, the deflector includes being integrally conical the body of shape, the body end face be equipped with hook and Body is hung on porous plate via hook.
Preferably, the distribution grid is disposed in parallel relation to one another for 2 and distribution grid, and the distribution plate spacing is 600mm。
Preferably, it is additionally provided with bunker wall vibration device between the distribution grid.
Preferably, the vibrating rod external part on the bunker wall vibration device is located at the center of distribution grid, the rapping Bar is connected via rapping seat with the distribution grid away from air inlet one end, and the distribution grid is connected to form one simultaneously via steel plate Deashing at the same time is realized via bunker wall vibration device.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, by being equipped with distribution grid, the porous plate being uniformly provided with the distribution grid at the air inlet of traditional electric precipitator It can be used in hanging deflector, guiding flue gas is flowed, porous at this when the flue gas flow rate in air inlet somewhere is big Plate hangs a certain number of deflectors, guides flue gas flow equalizing, enters so as to fulfill flue gas is uniform and stable in electric precipitator, so that Realize that flue gas is uniformly distributed in electric field, improve efficiency of dust collection.
2nd, by being equipped with distribution grid, the porous plate being uniformly provided with the distribution grid at the air inlet of traditional electric precipitator Can play the role of reducing flue gas flow rate, when exterior flue gas enters electric precipitator, can and porous plate carry out collision so that Realize the ash fall of larger particles, also further reduced by the flue gas flow rate of porous plate, so that in electric precipitator Electric field fully adsorb dust, lift efficiency of dust collection.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structure left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is A-A positions sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is B location partial enlarged view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is deflector structure schematic diagram;
In figure:1~air inlet;2~distribution grid;3~frame;4~porous plate;5~deflector;51~body;52~hang Hook;6~bunker wall vibration device;61~vibrating rod;62~rapping seat;7~steel plate.
Embodiment:
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention easy to understand, below With reference to being specifically illustrating and embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,5, a kind of electric precipitator flows into device of air, including sets some distributions at air inlet 1 Plate 2, distribution grid 2 include overall rectangular frame 3, and frame 3 is equipped with the porous plate 4 with uniform through bore, and porous plate 4 is equal Even arrangement hangs with the deflector 5 for guiding air-flow on the frame 3 and on porous plate 4, and deflector 5 includes being integrally conical shape Body 51,51 end face of body is equipped with hook 52 and body 51 52 is hung on porous plate 4 via hook.
But in the prior art, the flue gas of dust-laden is entered directly into electric precipitator, and this benefit is need not be to cigarette Gas does any processing, time saving and energy saving, but this way can make it that the smoke distribution for entering electric precipitator is uneven so that Working condition in electric precipitator is different, and part of smoke integrated distribution causes the region electric in a certain region of electric precipitator The efficiency of dust collection of deduster reduces, and dedusting is not thorough, and the flue gas after electric precipitator is handled, which is appointed, so contains a large amount of flue gases, arranges Environment can be polluted after putting, not reach expected dust removing effects.A kind of electric precipitator provided by the invention flows into gas dress Put, by being equipped with distribution grid 2 at the air inlet of traditional electric precipitator, the porous plate 4 being uniformly provided with the distribution grid 2 can For hanging deflector 5, guiding flue gas is flowed, when the flue gas flow rate in 1 somewhere of air inlet is big, the porous plate at this 4 hang a certain number of deflectors 5, guide flue gas flow equalizing, enter so as to fulfill flue gas is uniform and stable in electric field, so as to fulfill Flue gas is uniformly distributed in electric field, improves efficiency of dust collection;By being equipped with distribution grid 2 at the air inlet of traditional electric precipitator, The porous plate 4 being uniformly provided with the distribution grid 2 can play the role of reducing flue gas flow rate, be removed when exterior flue gas enters electricity During dirt device, it can be collided to fall so as to fulfill the ash fall of larger particles with porous plate 4, by the flue gas flow rate of porous plate 4 Also it is further to reduce, so that the electric field in electric precipitator fully adsorbs dust, lift efficiency of dust collection.
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, distribution grid 2 is disposed in parallel relation to one another for 2 and distribution grid 2, and 2 spacing of distribution grid is 600mm, so can further reduce the flow velocity of flue gas, so that the electric field in electric precipitator is filled equipped with two distribution grids 2 Divide absorption dust, lift efficiency of dust collection.
As shown in Fig. 1,2 and 4, bunker wall vibration device 6 is additionally provided between distribution grid 2, the vibrating rod 61 on bunker wall vibration device 6 External part is located at the center of distribution grid 2, and vibrating rod 61 is connected via distribution grid 2 of the rapping seat 62 from 1 one end of air inlet, point Fabric swatch 2 is connected to form one via steel plate 7 and realizes deashing at the same time via bunker wall vibration device, in this way, due on distribution grid 2 Deflector 5 and porous plate 4 are directly and smoke contacts, porous after electric precipitator, which flows into device of air, uses a period of time A large amount of dusts can be gathered on plate 4 and deflector 5, on the one hand these dusts can cause the workload of filter bag to increase, on the other hand meeting Block porous plate 4 so that the work efficiency drop of electric precipitator is enough to porous plate 4 and deflector 5 using bunker wall vibration device energy 6 Carry out deashing so that the present invention remains good working order.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in the figure, the present embodiment structure and 1 structure of embodiment are essentially identical, something in common no longer repeats, difference It is, distribution grid 2 is two, and the through hole of the porous plate 4 on two distribution grids 2 is staggered mutually, in this way, working as flow at high speed Flue gas via outside distribution grid 2 through when, part of smoke can and porous plate 2 collide, realize the dusts of larger particles into Row sedimentation, when distribution grid 2 of the flue gas by outside, it is impossible to which, perpendicular through the second distribution grid 2, flue gas can be with inner side distribution grid Collision is produced, can not only so realize the secondary settlement of dust in flue gas, also achieves the secondary reduction of speed of flue gas, so that Must be uniform and stable by the flue gas flow rate of current equalizer, so that the electric field in electric precipitator fully adsorbs dust, lifting removes Dirt efficiency.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited to This, any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme And its inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of electric precipitator flows into device of air, it is characterised in that some distribution grids (2) including setting air inlet (1) place, The distribution grid (2) includes overall rectangular frame (3), and the frame (3) is equipped with porous with uniform through bore Plate (4), the porous plate (4) are evenly arranged on frame (3) and the deflector for guiding air-flow are hung with porous plate (4) (5)。
2. electric precipitator according to claim 1 flows into device of air, it is characterised in that the deflector (5) includes The body (51) of shape is integrally conical, the body (51) end face is equipped with hook (52) and body (51) is via hook (52) It is hung on porous plate (4).
3. flow into device of air according to the electric precipitator described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the distribution grid (2) for 2 and Distribution grid (2) is disposed in parallel relation to one another, and the distribution grid (2) spacing is 600mm.
4. flow into device of air according to the electric precipitator described in claim 3, it is characterised in that between the distribution grid (2) also Equipped with bunker wall vibration device (6).
5. flow into device of air according to the electric precipitator described in claim 4, it is characterised in that on the bunker wall vibration device (6) Vibrating rod (61) external part be located at the center of distribution grid (2), the vibrating rod (61) is via rapping seat (62) and remote Distribution grid (2) connection of air inlet (1) one end, the distribution grid (2) are connected to form one and via bulkhead via steel plate (7) Vibrator (6) realizes deashing at the same time.
CN201711339740.8A 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of electric precipitator flows into device of air Pending CN107930854A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711339740.8A CN107930854A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of electric precipitator flows into device of air

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711339740.8A CN107930854A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of electric precipitator flows into device of air

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107930854A true CN107930854A (en) 2018-04-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108325326A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-07-27 南京信息职业技术学院 A kind of dust-extraction unit
CN110404305A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-05 宜兴市荣盛达环保有限公司 A kind of drop disturbance of High-speed clarification device multilevel splitting stops turbulent device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2813105Y (en) * 2005-09-09 2006-09-06 王澍 Flow-choking and guiding air flow distributing device for electric dust cleaner
CN203764410U (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-08-13 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 Novel deashing device of horn-shaped inlet distributing plate of dust remover

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2813105Y (en) * 2005-09-09 2006-09-06 王澍 Flow-choking and guiding air flow distributing device for electric dust cleaner
CN203764410U (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-08-13 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 Novel deashing device of horn-shaped inlet distributing plate of dust remover

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108325326A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-07-27 南京信息职业技术学院 A kind of dust-extraction unit
CN110404305A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-05 宜兴市荣盛达环保有限公司 A kind of drop disturbance of High-speed clarification device multilevel splitting stops turbulent device

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Application publication date: 20180420