CN215957577U - Ecological agriculture is with high-efficient type sprinkling irrigation equipment of water conservation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sprinkling irrigation equipment, in particular to water-saving efficient sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological agriculture. Ecological agriculture is with high-efficient type sprinkling irrigation equipment of water conservation includes raceway, support column, coupling mechanism, sprays mechanism, side hack lever, fixed plate, chassis pole, stiffener, bull stick, runner, drain pipe, slide bar, solid fixed cylinder, coupling spring and kelly, raceway bottom equidistance fixedly connected with drain pipe, the inside equal fixedly connected with solid fixed cylinder that is located the drain pipe top of raceway, the inside equal slip of solid fixed cylinder is pegged graft and is had the slide bar, the slide bar bottom all pegs graft mutually with the drain pipe that corresponds. The water-saving efficient sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological agriculture provided by the utility model can spray more uniformly through the advancing type spraying, is convenient for water saving, and can adjust the position of the spray head through the spraying mechanism so as to control the spraying distance and water quantity and adjust the sprinkling irrigation conveniently according to different crops.

Description

Ecological agriculture is with high-efficient type sprinkling irrigation equipment of water conservation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of sprinkling irrigation equipment, in particular to water-saving efficient sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological agriculture.

Background

The spray irrigation is an irrigation method that water with certain pressure is sprayed into the air by means of a water pump and a pipeline system or by utilizing the fall of a natural water source to be dispersed into small water drops or form mist to fall onto plants and the ground, and the water is sprayed into the air by a spray head (or a spray nozzle) by utilizing machinery and power equipment to fall into the field in a raindrop state. The sprinkling irrigation equipment consists of a water inlet pipe, a water pump, a water delivery pipe, a water distribution pipe, a spray head (or a spray nozzle) and the like, and can be fixed, semi-fixed or movable. Has the advantages of saving water, not damaging the soil structure, adjusting the ground climate and being not limited by the terrain, etc.

In-process that sprays at the agricultural, generally adopt circular spraying, spray into water smoke with rivers, water, and at the in-process of watering, owing to spray the in-process and be circular-arc rain fog state, so the in-process of spraying can lead to, the rivers of circular spraying center department are many, the water smoke in the circular spraying outside is thin gradually, it is inhomogeneous to let rivers spray, the rivers of center department cause the waste easily, and the outside can not reach the irrigation standard easily, consequently, it solves above-mentioned technical problem with water conservation high-efficient type sprinkling irrigation equipment to be necessary to provide a new ecological agriculture.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides the water-saving and efficient sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological agriculture, which can measure the cutting length and save time and labor.

The utility model provides a water-saving high-efficiency sprinkling irrigation device for ecological agriculture, which comprises: the water delivery pipe comprises a water delivery pipe, support columns, connecting mechanisms, a spraying mechanism, side frame rods, a fixing plate, an underframe rod, a reinforcing rod, a rotating wheel, a drain pipe, slide rods, a fixing barrel, connecting springs and clamping rods, wherein the drain pipe is fixedly connected at the bottom of the water delivery pipe at equal intervals, the fixing barrel is fixedly connected above the drain pipe inside the water delivery pipe, the slide rods are slidably inserted into the fixing barrel, the bottom ends of the slide rods are respectively inserted into the corresponding drain pipes, the connecting springs are arranged inside the fixing barrel, the slide rods are respectively elastically connected with the corresponding fixing barrel through the adjacent connecting springs, the clamping rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the drain pipes, the support columns are fixedly connected to the center of the top of the water delivery pipe, the connecting mechanisms are installed at the two sides of the support columns, the spraying mechanism is installed at the bottom of the water delivery pipe, and the side frame rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the water delivery pipe, the side frame rods are symmetrically provided with reinforcing rods below the water pipe, the two ends of each reinforcing rod are fixedly connected with corresponding side frame rods, rotating rods are rotatably connected inside the fixing plates through bearings, the rotating rods are rotatably connected inside the corresponding fixing plates through bearings, and rotating wheels are fixedly connected at the opposite ends of the rotating rods.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting block, a bearing block and a steel wire rope, the supporting column is fixedly connected with the connecting block at equal intervals on two sides of the vertical part of the water pipe, the bearing block is fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the water pipe at equal intervals, and the steel wire rope is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the corresponding bearing block.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a fixing ring, a sleeve, a limiting groove, a bottom plate, a limiting spring, a plug pipe, a spray head, a push rod and a rubber ring, the sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the water delivery pipe at equal intervals, the top of the sleeve is inserted with the corresponding drain pipe, the outside of the sleeve is sleeved with a fixing ring, the top of the fixing ring is symmetrically provided with a limit groove, the limiting grooves are inserted with the corresponding clamping rods, the bottoms of the sleeves are fixedly connected with bottom plates, the outer sides of the sleeves are sleeved with limiting springs, the fixing rings are elastically connected with the corresponding bottom plates through adjacent limiting springs, the centers of the bottoms of the bottom plates are slidably inserted with inserting pipes, and the inserting pipe is in threaded connection with the bottom plate, the inside of the inserting pipe is fixedly connected with an ejector rod, the bottom end of the inserting pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head, and the top end of the inserting pipe is fixedly connected with a rubber ring in a sleeved mode.

Preferably, the outer side of the sliding rod is fixedly provided with a sealing ring in a sleeved mode at equal intervals.

Preferably, valves are installed at two ends of the water conveying pipe.

Preferably, the outer side of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with anti-slip strips at equal intervals and equal angles.

Preferably, the bottom end of the insertion pipe is fixedly sleeved with a rotating plate.

Preferably, gu fixed ring top symmetry is equipped with the clamping bar, the equal symmetrical cover in the clamping bar outside has the fixed block, the fixed block bottom all with solid fixed ring fixed connection, the clamping bar outside all has the cover to have torque spring, the clamping bar all through the torque spring in the outside with the fixed block elastic connection who corresponds.

Compared with the related technology, the water-saving high-efficiency sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological agriculture provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model provides water-saving efficient sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological agriculture, which can spray more uniformly through advancing spraying and is convenient for water saving, and the position of a spray head can be adjusted through a spraying mechanism so as to control the spraying distance and water quantity and conveniently adjust sprinkling irrigation according to different crops.

2. The utility model provides water-saving high-efficiency sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological agriculture, which can be rotationally adjusted through an insertion rod in a sprinkling mechanism, so that an ejector rod jacks a sliding rod to control and adjust the water yield, water is saved, and the water flow utilization rate is better during sprinkling irrigation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the water-saving and high-efficiency sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological agriculture provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the coupling mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of the water pipe shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the spray mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded view of the spray mechanism of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a structural sectional view of the bayonet tube shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a water delivery pipe; 2. a support pillar; 3. a connecting mechanism; 4. a spraying mechanism; 5. a side frame bar; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a chassis bar; 8. a reinforcing bar; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a rotating wheel; 11. a drain pipe; 12. a slide bar; 13. a fixed cylinder; 14. a connecting spring; 15. a clamping rod; 16. a seal ring; 17. a valve; 18. anti-slip strips; 31. connecting blocks; 32. a bearing block; 33. a wire rope; 41. a fixing ring; 42. a sleeve; 43. a limiting groove; 44. a base plate; 45. a limiting spring; 46. inserting a pipe; 47. rotating the plate; 48. a spray head; 49. a top rod; 410. a fixed block; 411. a clamping bar; 412. a torsion spring; 413. a rubber ring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a water-saving high-efficiency sprinkler irrigation apparatus for ecological agriculture, including: the water pipe comprises a water pipe 1, supporting columns 2, connecting mechanisms 3, a spraying mechanism 4, side frame rods 5, a fixing plate 6, bottom frame rods 7, reinforcing rods 8, rotating rods 9, rotating wheels 10, drain pipes 11, sliding rods 12, fixing cylinders 13, connecting springs 14 and clamping rods 15, wherein the drain pipes 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe 1 at equal intervals, the fixing cylinders 13 are fixedly connected to the inner parts of the water pipe 1 above the drain pipes 11, the sliding rods 12 are slidably inserted into the fixing cylinders 13, the bottom ends of the sliding rods 12 are respectively inserted into the corresponding drain pipes 11, the connecting springs 14 are arranged inside the fixing cylinders 13, the sliding rods 12 are respectively elastically connected with the corresponding fixing cylinders 13 through the adjacent connecting springs 14, the clamping rods 15 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the drain pipes 11, the supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected to the center of the top of the water pipe 1, the connecting mechanisms 3 are installed on two sides of the supporting columns 2, spray mechanism 4 is installed to 1 bottom of raceway, 1 bottom of raceway equal symmetrical fixedly connected with side hack lever 5 in both sides, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate 6 of one end that raceway 1 was kept away from to side hack lever 5, all be equipped with chassis pole 7 between the fixed plate 6, respectively with the fixed plate 6 fixed connection who corresponds are equallyd divide at bottom hack lever 7 both ends, 1 below symmetry of raceway is equipped with stiffener 8, and stiffener 8 both ends are equallyd divide respectively with the side bearer pole 5 fixed connection who corresponds, fixed plate 6 is inside all to be connected with bull stick 9 through the bearing rotation, bull stick 9 rotates through the bearing respectively and connects inside corresponding fixed plate 6, the equal fixedly connected with runner 10 of one end that bull stick 9 is relative.

It should be noted that: when sprinkling irrigation, can be connected with raceway 1 through the pipeline of water pump, go forward the time with rivers spraying through spraying mechanism 4 at the device to irrigate, let rivers can be more even when spraying, through the drain pipe 11 of bottom and the cooperation that sprays mechanism 4, can adjust shower nozzle 48's position, so that to the scope area when spraying, the volume of spraying is adjusted, carries out the watering of different volumes according to the plant of difference, let rivers utilization that can the maximize, so that the water conservation.

In an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the connecting mechanism 3 includes a connecting block 31, a receiving block 32 and a steel wire rope 33, the connecting block 31 is fixedly connected to two sides of the supporting column 2 perpendicular to the water pipe 1 at equal intervals, the receiving block 32 is fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the water pipe 1 at equal intervals, and the steel wire rope 33 is fixedly connected between the connecting block 31 and the corresponding receiving block 32;

it should be noted that: the two ends of the water delivery pipe 1 can be prevented from naturally drooping through the connection of the steel wire rope 33, so that the spraying and irrigating can be more stable;

in the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, the spraying mechanism 4 includes a fixing ring 41, a sleeve 42, a limiting groove 43, a bottom plate 44, a limiting spring 45, a plugging pipe 46, a nozzle 48, a top rod 49 and a rubber ring 413, the bottom of the water pipe 1 is equidistantly provided with the sleeve 42, the top of the sleeve 42 is plugged with the corresponding drain pipe 11, the fixing ring 41 is sleeved outside the sleeve 42, the top of the fixing ring 41 is symmetrically provided with the limiting groove 43, the limiting groove 43 is plugged with the corresponding clamping rod 15, the bottom of the sleeve 42 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 44, the limiting spring 45 is sleeved outside the sleeve 42, the fixing ring 41 is elastically connected with the corresponding bottom plate 44 through the adjacent limiting spring 45, the center of the bottom plate 44 is slidably plugged with the plugging pipe 46, and the plugging pipe 46 is in threaded connection with the bottom plate 44, ejector rods 49 are fixedly connected inside the inserting pipes 46, spray heads 48 are fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the inserting pipes 46, and rubber rings 413 are fixedly sleeved at the top ends of the inserting pipes 46;

it should be noted that: by pushing one end of the limiting groove 43 into the corresponding clamping rod 15 and rotating the clamping rod 15 to the other end of the limiting groove 43, the clamping rod 15 can be clamped into the concave part at the end part of the limiting groove 43 through the elastic force of the limiting spring 45, so that the fixing ring 41 is connected with the drain pipe 11, by rotating the insertion rod 48 to insert the end of the insertion tube 46 into the drain pipe 11, the push rod 49 pushes up the slide rod 12 in the drain pipe 11, so that the joint can be opened, water can be sprayed along the drain pipe 11 through the spray head 48 of the insertion tube 46, when the fixing ring 41 is removed, the end of the sliding rod 12 can be pushed into the water discharging pipe 11 by the elastic force of the connecting spring 14, the water flow is prevented from flowing out, by detaching the fixing ring 41 from the different drain pipes 11, the spraying position can be adjusted, the water flow of the spraying irrigation can be controlled by controlling different numbers of fixing rings 41 to be connected with the water discharge pipe 11;

in the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 3, a sealing ring 16 is fixed on the outer side of the sliding rod 12 in a sleeved manner at equal intervals;

it should be noted that: the sliding rod 12 has stronger sealing performance when being inserted into the drain pipe 11;

in the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1, the outer sides of the rotating wheels 10 are fixedly connected with anti-slip strips 18 at equal intervals and equal angles;

it should be noted that: the friction force is increased, and the runner 10 is prevented from slipping in the process of running;

in the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, both ends of the water pipe 1 are provided with valves 17;

it should be noted that: the two ends of the water delivery pipe 1 are conveniently connected with other pipelines, and water inlet and outlet are conveniently controlled;

in the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, a rotating plate 47 is fixed to the bottom end of the inserting pipe 46;

it should be noted that: the lifting adjustment by rotating the inserting pipe 46 is more convenient;

in an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the top of the fixing ring 41 is symmetrically provided with clamping rods 411, the outer sides of the clamping rods 411 are symmetrically sleeved with fixing blocks 410, the bottoms of the fixing blocks 410 are fixedly connected with the fixing ring 41, the outer sides of the clamping rods 411 are sleeved with torsion springs 412, and the clamping rods 411 are elastically connected with the corresponding fixing blocks 410 through the torsion springs 412 on the outer sides;

it should be noted that: under the action of the elastic force of the torsion spring 412, the clamping rod 411 is clamped at the outer side of the water pipe 1, and the fixing ring 41 is fixed, so that the fixing ring 41 is convenient to detach and mount, and the position of the spray head 48 is convenient to adjust.

The working principle of the water-saving high-efficiency sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological agriculture provided by the utility model is as follows: one end of the limiting groove 43 is pushed into the corresponding clamping rod 15, the clamping rod 15 is clamped into the concave part at the end part of the limiting groove 43 by rotating the clamping rod 15 to the other end of the limiting groove 43 through the elastic force of the limiting spring 45, the fixing ring 41 is connected with the drain pipe 11, the end part of the inserting pipe 46 is inserted into the drain pipe 11 by rotating the inserting rod 48, the push rod 49 pushes up the slide rod 12 in the drain pipe 11, the joint can be opened, water can be sprayed out through the spray head 48 of the inserting pipe 46 along the drain pipe 11, when the fixing ring 41 is taken down, the end part of the slide rod 12 can be pushed into the drain pipe 11 through the elastic force of the connecting spring 14, the water flow is prevented from flowing out, the fixing ring 41 is connected with different drain pipes 11 by detaching the fixing ring 41, the spraying position can be adjusted, the water flow rate of spraying irrigation can be controlled by controlling the connection of the fixing rings 41 with the drain pipes 11 in different numbers, when sprinkling irrigation, can be connected with raceway 1 through the pipeline of water pump, go forward the time with rivers spraying through spraying mechanism 4 at the device to irrigate, let rivers can be more even when spraying, through the drain pipe 11 of bottom and the cooperation that sprays mechanism 4, can adjust shower nozzle 48's position, so that to the scope area when spraying, the volume of spraying is adjusted, carries out the watering of different volumes according to the plant of difference, let rivers utilization that can the maximize, so that the water conservation.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an ecological agriculture is with high-efficient type sprinkling irrigation equipment of water conservation which characterized in that includes:

the water supply device comprises a water supply pipe (1), drain pipes (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe (1) at equal intervals, fixed cylinders (13) are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the water supply pipe (1) above the drain pipes (11), slide rods (12) are slidably inserted into the fixed cylinders (13), the bottom ends of the slide rods (12) are inserted into the corresponding drain pipes (11), connecting springs (14) are arranged in the fixed cylinders (13), the slide rods (12) are elastically connected with the corresponding fixed cylinders (13) through the adjacent connecting springs (14), and clamping rods (15) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the drain pipes (11);

the supporting column (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the water conveying pipe (1);

the connecting mechanisms (3) are arranged on two sides of the supporting column (2);

the spraying mechanism (4), the said spraying mechanism (4) is installed in the bottom of the conduit pipe (1);

the side frame rods (5) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the water conveying pipe (1), one ends, far away from the water conveying pipe (1), of the side frame rods (5) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (6), bottom frame rods (7) are arranged between the fixing plates (6), and two ends of each bottom frame rod (7) are fixedly connected with the corresponding fixing plate (6);

the reinforcing rods (8) are symmetrically arranged below the water conveying pipe (1), and two ends of each reinforcing rod (8) are fixedly connected with the corresponding side frame rods (5) respectively;

the rotary rod (9), the rotary rod (9) is respectively connected inside the corresponding fixing plate (6) through the bearing in a rotating mode, and the rotary rod (9) is fixedly connected with the rotary wheel (10) at the opposite end.

2. The water-saving and high-efficiency sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism (3) comprises a connecting block (31), a bearing block (32) and a steel wire rope (33), the connecting block (31) is fixedly connected with the support column (2) at equal intervals on two sides perpendicular to the water pipe (1), the bearing block (32) is fixedly connected with the two sides of the top of the water pipe (1) at equal intervals, and the steel wire rope (33) is fixedly connected between the connecting block (31) and the corresponding bearing block (32).

3. The water-saving high-efficiency sprinkling irrigation equipment for the ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism (4) comprises fixing rings (41), sleeves (42), limiting grooves (43), a bottom plate (44), limiting springs (45), inserting pipes (46), spray heads (48), ejector rods (49) and rubber rings (413), the sleeves (42) are arranged at the bottom of the water pipe (1) at equal intervals, the tops of the sleeves (42) are inserted into corresponding drain pipes (11), the fixing rings (41) are sleeved outside the sleeves (42), the limiting grooves (43) are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the fixing rings (41), the limiting grooves (43) are inserted into corresponding clamping rods (15), the bottom of the sleeves (42) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (44), the limiting springs (45) are sleeved outside the sleeves (42), the fixing rings (41) are elastically connected with the corresponding bottom plate (44) through the adjacent limiting springs (45), bottom plate (44) bottom center department all slides and pegs graft and has pegged graft pipe (46), and pegs graft pipe (46) and bottom plate (44) threaded connection, peg graft inside equal fixedly connected with ejector pin (49) of pipe (46), peg graft equal fixedly connected with shower nozzle (48) in pipe (46) bottom, peg graft pipe (46) top all cup joints and is fixed with rubber circle (413).

4. The water-saving high-efficiency sprinkling irrigation equipment for the ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the sliding rod (12) is fixed with a sealing ring (16) in a sleeving manner at equal intervals.

5. The water-saving high-efficiency sprinkling irrigation equipment for the ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein valves (17) are installed at both ends of the water pipe (1).

6. The water-saving high-efficiency sprinkler irrigation equipment for ecological agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer side of the runner (10) is fixedly connected with anti-skid strips (18) at equal distance and equal angle.

7. The water-saving high-efficiency sprinkler irrigation equipment for ecological agriculture according to claim 3, characterized in that a rotating plate (47) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the inserting pipe (46).

8. The water-saving high-efficiency sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological agriculture according to claim 3, wherein clamping rods (411) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the fixing ring (41), fixing blocks (410) are symmetrically sleeved outside the clamping rods (411), the bottoms of the fixing blocks (410) are fixedly connected with the fixing ring (41), torsion springs (412) are sleeved outside the clamping rods (411), and the clamping rods (411) are elastically connected with the corresponding fixing blocks (410) through the torsion springs (412) at the outer sides.

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