CN215957196U - Weeding device for agricultural - Google Patents

Weeding device for agricultural Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215957196U
CN215957196U CN202122193701.XU CN202122193701U CN215957196U CN 215957196 U CN215957196 U CN 215957196U CN 202122193701 U CN202122193701 U CN 202122193701U CN 215957196 U CN215957196 U CN 215957196U
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China
Prior art keywords
weed
weeds
adsorption
weeding
treatment box
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CN202122193701.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
褚洪胜
牛海燕
魏杰
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Tengzhou Agricultural Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Brigade
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Tengzhou Agricultural Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Brigade
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Priority to CN202122193701.XU priority Critical patent/CN215957196U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural weeding device, which comprises a weed treatment box, a weed adsorption device, a weed smashing device, an adjusting weeding mechanism, a weeding back strap, a cleaning door and an anti-falling stopper, wherein the weed adsorption device is arranged on the weed treatment box, the weed smashing device is arranged on the weed treatment box, the adjusting weeding mechanism is arranged on the weed treatment box and is symmetrically arranged with the weed adsorption device, the weeding back strap is arranged on the weed treatment box, the cleaning door is hinged on the bottom wall of the weed treatment box, and the weed adsorption device comprises an adsorption bracket, an adsorption motor, a fan box, an adsorption fan, a grass adsorption pipe and a grass discharge pipe. The utility model belongs to the technical field of weeding equipment, and particularly relates to an agricultural weeding device, which effectively solves the problems that the structure of a weed removing device in the current market is complex and the weeds are easily damaged, and achieves the technical effect of quickly removing the weeds by cutting, sucking and matching with a crushing mechanism.

Description

Weeding device for agricultural
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of weeding equipment, and particularly relates to an agricultural weeding device.
Background
Crops are at the planting in-process, can grow some weeds often in the soil, and weeds are more, just can compete for nutrition and water source with crops, thereby influence the growth of crops, reduce the output of crops, so the weeding of crops is one essential process in the crops planting process, the mode that artifical weed pulling was generally adopted to the crops weeding mode among the prior art is weeded, its intensity of labour is great, weeding efficiency is lower, the use limitation is higher, and be not convenient for collect the processing with the weeds after pulling out, the practicality is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the agricultural weeding device provided by the utility model effectively solves the problems that the structure of the existing weeding device on the market is complex and the weeds are easily damaged, and realizes the technical effect of quickly removing the weeds by being cut and sucked and matched with the crushing mechanism.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an agricultural weeding device, which comprises a weed treatment box, a weed adsorption device, a weed smashing device, an adjusting weeding mechanism, a weeding back strap, a cleaning door and an anti-falling stopper, wherein the weed adsorption device is arranged on the weed treatment box, the weed smashing device is arranged on the weed treatment box, the adjusting weeding mechanism is arranged on the weed treatment box and is symmetrically arranged with the weed adsorption device, the weeding back strap is arranged on the weed treatment box, the cleaning door is hinged on the bottom wall of the weed treatment box, one end of the anti-falling stopper is arranged on the weed treatment box, the other end of the anti-falling stopper is arranged on the cleaning door, the weed adsorption device realizes the purpose of sucking weeds cut along roots away from the ground, the weed smashing device achieves the function of smashing the weeds, and the adjusting weeding mechanism effectively finishes the action of cutting the weeds along the roots without damaging crops, in addition, under the action of a weeding back negative belt, the weed treatment box cannot fall off from the back of a user, the cooperation of the cleaning door and the anti-falling stopper effectively achieves the sealed technical effect, the weed adsorption device comprises an adsorption support, an adsorption motor, a fan box, an adsorption fan, a grass suction pipe and a grass discharge pipe, the adsorption support is arranged on the side wall of the weed treatment box, the adsorption motor is arranged on the side wall of the weed treatment box, the fan box is arranged on the adsorption support, the adsorption fan is arranged on an output shaft of the adsorption motor and arranged in the fan box, the grass suction pipe is arranged on the adsorption fan, one end of the grass discharge pipe is arranged on the adsorption fan and is perpendicular to the grass suction pipe, the other end of the grass discharge pipe is arranged on the weed treatment box and penetrates through the top wall of the weed treatment box, the adsorption support can assist the fan box to be supported and connected to the weed treatment box, and meanwhile the adsorption motor can drive the adsorption fan to rotate to generate airflow to enable weeds to be discharged along the direction of the airflow to enable weeds to be treated to flow from the direction of the airflow The straw suction pipe sucks in the weeds and penetrates into the weed treatment box through the straw discharge pipe.
Preferably, the weed smashing device comprises a motor support piece, a smashing motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a driving smashing roller, a driven smashing roller and a screen, wherein the motor support piece is arranged on the side wall of the weed processing box and is symmetrically arranged with the adsorption bracket, the smashing motor is arranged on the motor support piece, the driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the smashing motor, the driven wheel is meshed with the driving wheel, the driving smashing roller is rotatably arranged in the weed processing box and penetrates through the weed processing box and is arranged on the driving wheel, the driven smashing roller is rotatably arranged in the weed processing box and penetrates through the weed processing box and is arranged on the driven wheel, the screen is arranged in the weed processing box and is arranged below the driving smashing roller, the smashing motor can better complete smashing work under the supporting effect of the motor support piece, and the driving smashing roller and the driven smashing roller are matched with each other to smash weeds more thoroughly, the crushed weeds can uniformly fall to the inner wall of the weed treatment box without bottom wall through the filtration of the screen.
In order to better realize the effect of weeding, adjust weeding mechanism and include that excision adjusting rod, weeds excision motor and weeds excision piece, the articulated below of just locating crushing motor on the case lateral wall is handled to the weeds of excision adjusting rod, weeds excision motor is located on the excision adjusting rod, weeds excision piece is located on the output shaft of weeds excision motor, and the effect that can adjust when the weeds excision to different positions has been realized to the excision adjusting rod, and cooperation between weeds excision motor and the weeds excision piece is effectively with weeds follow ground along the root excision and can not harm crops.
In order to achieve the purpose of removing weeds more quickly, the weed treatment box is arranged between the straw suction pipe and the cutting adjusting rod, and the sieving screen is arranged between the driven crushing roller and the cleaning door.
Furthermore, straw sucking pipe and excision regulation pole are the symmetry and set up, straw discharging pipe and excision regulation pole are perpendicular setting, driven crushing roller and initiative crushing roller are parallel arrangement.
In order to realize the effect of quickly cleaning weeds, the screen meshes are arranged in a net shape, and two sets of weeding belts are arranged on the weeding back.
The utility model with the structure has the following beneficial effects: the weeding device for the agriculture effectively solves the problems that the structure of a weed removing device in the current market is complex and injury is easily caused to crops, and achieves the technical effect of quickly removing weeds by sucking along with cutting and matching with a crushing mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an agricultural weeding apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a back structure of an agricultural weeding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another angle of the agricultural weeding device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an agricultural weeding device according to the present invention.
The weeding machine comprises a weed treatment box 1, a weed adsorption device 2, a weed smashing device 3, a weed adjusting and weeding mechanism 4, a weeding backing belt 5, a weeding backing belt 6, a cleaning door 7, an anti-falling stopper 8, an adsorption support 9, an adsorption motor 10, a fan box 11, an adsorption fan 12, a weed adsorption pipe 13, a weed discharging pipe 14, a motor support member 15, a smashing motor 16, a driving wheel 17, a driven wheel 18, a driving smashing roller 19, a driven smashing roller 20, a sieving net 21, a cutting adjusting rod 22, a weed cutting motor 23 and a weed cutting sheet.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the agricultural weeding apparatus provided by the utility model comprises a weed treatment tank 1, a weed adsorption device 2, a weed smashing device 3, an adjusting weeding mechanism 4, a weeding back strap 5, a cleaning door 6 and an anti-drop stopper 7, wherein the weed adsorption device 2 is arranged on the weed treatment tank 1, the weed smashing device 3 is arranged on the weed treatment tank 1, the adjusting weeding mechanism 4 is arranged on the weed treatment tank 1 and is symmetrically arranged with the weed adsorption device 2, the weeding back strap 5 is arranged on the weed treatment tank 1, the cleaning door 6 is hinged on the bottom wall of the weed treatment tank 1, one end of the anti-drop stopper 7 is arranged on the weed treatment tank 1, the other end is arranged on the cleaning door 6, the weeding back strap 5 is provided with two groups, the two groups of weeding back straps 5 are convenient for a user to carry the weed treatment tank 1, the arrangement of the adsorption device 2 realizes the purpose of sucking off weeds cut along roots from the ground, the weed smashing device 3 achieves the function of smashing weeds, meanwhile, the weed treatment box 1 can not fall off from the back of a user under the action of the weeding backpack belt 5, the cooperation of the cleaning door 6 and the anti-falling stopper 7 effectively achieves the technical effect of sealing, the weed adsorption device 2 comprises an adsorption bracket 8, an adsorption motor 9, a fan box 10, an adsorption fan 11, a weed adsorption pipe 12 and a weed discharge pipe 13, the adsorption bracket 8 is arranged on the side wall of the weed treatment box 1, the adsorption motor 9 is arranged on the side wall of the weed treatment box 1, the fan box 10 is arranged on the adsorption bracket 8, the adsorption fan 11 is arranged on the output shaft of the adsorption motor 9 and arranged in the fan box 10, the weed adsorption pipe 12 is arranged on the adsorption fan 11, one end of the weed discharge pipe 13 is arranged on the adsorption fan 11 and is perpendicular to the weed adsorption pipe 12, the other end of the grass discharge pipe 13 is arranged on the weed treatment box 1 and penetrates through the top wall of the weed treatment box 1, the adsorption bracket 8 is additionally arranged to assist the fan box 10 to be supported and connected to the weed treatment box 1, and meanwhile, the adsorption motor 9 can drive the adsorption fan 11 to rotate to generate air flow so as to suck the cut weeds from the grass suction pipe 12 along the direction of the air flow and penetrate into the weed treatment box 1 through the grass discharge pipe 13.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the weed smashing device 3 comprises a motor support member 14, a smashing motor 15, a driving wheel 16, a driven wheel 17, a driving smashing roller 18, a driven smashing roller 19 and a sieving net 20, wherein the motor support member 14 is arranged on the side wall of the weed processing box 1 and is arranged symmetrically with the adsorption bracket 8, the smashing motor 15 is arranged on the motor support member 14, the driving wheel 16 is arranged on the output shaft of the smashing motor 15, the driven wheel 17 is meshed with the driving wheel 16, the driving smashing roller 18 is rotatably arranged in the weed processing box 1 and penetrates through the weed processing box 1 and is arranged on the driving wheel 16, the driven smashing roller 19 is rotatably arranged in the weed processing box 1 and penetrates through the weed processing box 1 and is arranged on the driven wheel 17, the driven smashing roller 19 and the driving smashing roller 18 are arranged in parallel, thus the purpose of smashing weeds can be better realized, the sieving net 20 is arranged in the weed processing box 1 and is arranged below the driving smashing roller 18, cross screen cloth 20 and locate between driven crushing roller 19 and the clean door 6, screen cloth 20 is netted setting, netted setting cross screen cloth 20 can be with the more even dispersion of weeds, crushing motor 15 can be better under motor support piece 14's supporting role accomplishes crushing work, initiative crushing roller 18 and driven crushing roller 19 mutually support with the kibbling more thoroughly of weeds, and the filtration of the weeds after smashing through screen cloth 20 can evenly fall down on the not diapire in the weeds processing box 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the adjusting weeding mechanism 4 comprises an excising adjusting rod 21, a weed excising motor 22 and a weed excising sheet 23, wherein the excising adjusting rod 21 is hinged on the side wall of the weed treatment box 1 and is arranged below the smashing motor 15, the weed treatment box 1 is arranged between the weed suction pipe 12 and the excising adjusting rod 21, the weed suction pipe 12 and the excising adjusting rod 21 are symmetrically arranged, the weed discharge pipe 13 and the excising adjusting rod 21 are vertically arranged, the arrangement achieves the position positioning for people when weeds are removed, the weed excising motor 22 is arranged on the excising adjusting rod 21, the weed excising sheet 23 is arranged on an output shaft of the weed excising motor 22, the excising adjusting rod 21 achieves the adjusting function when weeds at different positions are excised, and the cooperation between the weed excising motor 22 and the weed excising sheet 23 effectively removes the weeds from the ground along roots without damaging crops.
When the weed treatment box is used, a user carries the weed treatment box 1 to the back through the two sets of weeding carrying belts 5, then weeds are cleaned in a field, at the moment, when the user sees weeds in the field, the user holds the cutting adjusting rod 21 with the left hand, adjusts the position of the cutting adjusting rod 21 and extends the cutting adjusting rod 21 to enable the weed cutting motor 22 to be in contact with the weeds, then the user starts the weed cutting motor 22, at the moment, the weed cutting blade 23 rotates to cut off the weeds along the roots, then the user closes the weed cutting motor 22, holds the weed suction pipe 12 with the right hand, after the adsorption motor 9 is started, the adsorption fan 11 rotates in the fan box 10, generated airflow enters through the weed suction pipe 12 and is transmitted into the weed treatment box 1 through the weed discharge pipe 13, at the moment, the user aligns the weed suction pipe 12 to the position of the weeds, the weeds are adsorbed into the weed treatment box 1 in an adsorption mode, and then the crushing motor 15 is started, the smashing motor 15 drives the driving wheel 16 and the driven wheel 17 to rotate in a meshed mode, so that the driving smashing roller 18 and the driven smashing roller 19 are driven to rotate and smash weeds in the rotating process, the smashed weeds are filtered by the screen 20 and then paved at the bottom of the weed treatment box 1, and a user can take out the smashed weeds by opening the anti-falling stopper 7 and the cleaning door 6.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. An agricultural weeding device, characterized in that: the weed treatment device comprises a weed treatment box, a weed adsorption device, a weed smashing device, an adjusting weeding mechanism, a weeding back belt, a cleaning door and an anti-falling stopper, wherein the weed adsorption device is arranged on the weed treatment box, the weed smashing device is arranged on the weed treatment box, the adjusting weeding mechanism is arranged on the weed treatment box and is symmetrically arranged with the weed adsorption device, the weeding back belt is arranged on the weed treatment box, the cleaning door is hinged on the bottom wall of the weed treatment box, one end of the anti-falling stopper is arranged on the weed treatment box, the other end of the anti-falling stopper is arranged on the cleaning door, the weed adsorption device comprises an adsorption bracket, an adsorption motor, a fan box, an adsorption fan, a grass suction pipe and a grass discharge pipe, the adsorption bracket is arranged on the side wall of the weed treatment box, the adsorption motor is arranged on the side wall of the weed treatment box, the fan box is arranged on the adsorption bracket, and the adsorption fan is arranged on an output shaft of the adsorption motor and in the fan box, inhale the straw and locate on the absorption fan, arrange straw one end and locate on the absorption fan and be perpendicular setting with inhaling the straw, arrange the straw other end and locate on the weeds handles the case and just run through the setting of weeds processing roof wall.
2. An agricultural weeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: weed reducing mechanism includes motor support piece, crushing motor, action wheel, follows driving wheel, initiative crushing roller, driven crushing roller and crosses the screen cloth, motor support piece locates on the weeds handles the case lateral wall and be the symmetry setting with the absorption support, crushing motor locates on the motor support piece, the action wheel is located on the output shaft of crushing motor, locate on the action wheel from the driving wheel meshing, initiative crushing roller rotates and locates weeds and handle the incasement and run through weeds and handle the case and locate on the action wheel, driven crushing roller rotates and locates weeds and handle the incasement and run through weeds and handle the case and locate from the driving wheel, cross the screen cloth and locate weeds and handle the incasement and locate the below of initiative crushing roller.
3. An agricultural weeding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: adjust weeding mechanism and include excision regulation pole, weeds excision motor and weeds excision piece, the below that just locates crushing motor on the articulated case lateral wall of locating weeds of excision regulation pole, the weeds excision motor is located on the excision regulation pole, the weeds excision piece is located on the output shaft of weeds excision motor.
4. An agricultural weeding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the weed treatment box is arranged between the straw suction pipe and the cutting adjusting rod, and the sieving screen is arranged between the driven crushing roller and the cleaning door.
5. An agricultural weeding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: straw sucking pipe and excision regulation pole are the symmetry and set up, straw discharging pipe and excision regulation pole are perpendicular setting, driven crushing roller and initiative crushing roller are parallel arrangement.
6. An agricultural weeding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the screen cloth is netted, weeding burden area is equipped with two sets ofly.
CN202122193701.XU 2021-09-11 2021-09-11 Weeding device for agricultural Active CN215957196U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122193701.XU CN215957196U (en) 2021-09-11 2021-09-11 Weeding device for agricultural

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122193701.XU CN215957196U (en) 2021-09-11 2021-09-11 Weeding device for agricultural

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215957196U true CN215957196U (en) 2022-03-08

Family

ID=80465005

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122193701.XU Active CN215957196U (en) 2021-09-11 2021-09-11 Weeding device for agricultural

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215957196U (en)

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