CN215957001U - Soil loosening device for forestry planting - Google Patents
Soil loosening device for forestry planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN215957001U CN215957001U CN202120315301.9U CN202120315301U CN215957001U CN 215957001 U CN215957001 U CN 215957001U CN 202120315301 U CN202120315301 U CN 202120315301U CN 215957001 U CN215957001 U CN 215957001U
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- soil
- soil loosening
- thinning
- groove
- forestry planting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil loosening device for forestry planting, which comprises a soil loosening device, a lifting adjusting device, a soil loosening and thinning device, a soil loosening supporting platform, an arc-shaped baffle, a pushing handle, a moving wheel and a soil loosening and thinning groove. The utility model belongs to the technical field of forestry planting, and particularly relates to a soil loosening device for forestry planting, which improves the working efficiency of the soil loosening device for the forestry planting, improves the soil loosening effect of the soil loosening device for the forestry planting by arranging a turning soil loosening device and a soil loosening refining device, increases the air permeability of soil, facilitates the soil loosening device for the forestry planting to adjust the soil loosening depth by arranging a turning lifting adjusting device and a miniature electric cylinder, effectively blocks splashed soil blocks by arranging an arc-shaped baffle plate, improves the protection measures of the soil loosening device for the forestry planting, improves the automation degree of the soil loosening device for the forestry planting, and improves the use experience of the soil loosening device for the forestry planting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of forestry planting, and particularly relates to a soil loosening device for forestry planting.
Background
The soil of planting trees at first will planting the regional soil and loosening the soil that turns, make the fertile soil in bottom can take the soil top layer on the one hand, for the sapling provides abundant nourishment, on the other hand also makes things convenient for the planting of sapling and the growth of sapling, traditional sapling is planted and is loosened the soil the mode and mostly is the artifical soil loosening, need a large amount of manpowers and time, this kind of mode inefficiency can't adapt to large-scale forestry and plant, and the device that loosens the soil of usefulness is planted at present drives the break bar through the engine and carries out the operation of loosening the soil mostly, current device structure is too single, can't adjust the degree of depth of loosening the soil, also can effectually refine soil, the effect of actual loosening the soil is ideal inadequately, and lack protection device, it easily causes the clod soil in disorder to turn when loosening the soil, thereby probably injure operating personnel, the event needs to propose a device that loosens the soil of forestry planting usefulness.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a soil loosening device for forestry planting, which improves the working efficiency of the soil loosening device for forestry planting, improves the soil loosening effect of the soil loosening device for forestry planting, facilitates the regulation of the soil loosening depth by the soil loosening device for forestry planting, improves the protection measures of the soil loosening device for forestry planting, improves the automation degree of the soil loosening device for forestry planting, improves the use experience of the soil loosening device for forestry planting, reduces the maintenance cost of the soil loosening device for forestry planting, prolongs the service life of the soil loosening device for forestry planting, and effectively solves the problems of low efficiency, complex structure and inconvenient maintenance of the soil loosening device for forestry planting in the current market.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model discloses a soil loosening device for forestry planting, which comprises a soil loosening device, a soil loosening lifting adjusting device, a soil loosening refining device, a soil loosening supporting platform, an arc-shaped baffle, a pushing handle, a moving wheel and a soil loosening refining groove, wherein the soil loosening supporting platform is arranged on the moving wheel, the soil loosening refining groove is arranged on the soil loosening supporting platform, the soil loosening refining device is arranged on the soil loosening refining groove, the soil loosening lifting adjusting device is arranged on the soil loosening supporting platform, the soil loosening device is arranged on the soil loosening lifting adjusting device, the arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected onto the soil loosening supporting platform, and the pushing handle is fixedly connected onto the soil loosening supporting platform.
Further, the soil loosening thinning device comprises a soil loosening thinning top plate, a soil loosening thinning driving motor, a motor placing groove, a motor connecting rod, a reciprocating swing rod, a swing connecting shaft, a sliding moving shell, a shell built-in shaft, a guide convex bar, a miniature electric cylinder and a thinning spine plate, wherein the soil loosening thinning top plate is fixedly connected in the soil loosening thinning groove, the motor placing groove is arranged on the soil loosening thinning top plate, the soil loosening thinning driving motor is arranged on the motor placing groove, the motor connecting rod is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the soil loosening thinning driving motor, the swing connecting shaft is arranged on the motor connecting rod, the guide convex bar is fixedly connected on the lower bottom wall of the soil loosening thinning top plate, the sliding moving shell is arranged on the guide convex bar in a penetrating and sliding manner, the shell built-in shaft is arranged in the sliding moving shell, one end of the reciprocating swing rod is arranged on the swing connecting shaft, and the other end of the reciprocating swing rod is hinged on the shell built-in shaft, the miniature electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding movable shell, and the thinning spine plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the miniature electric cylinder.
Further, turn lift adjustment device and include that lift adjustment groove, lift removal lead to groove, ball, linear guide, screw nut, screw supporting seat, lead screw connection motor, nut connect the arm of cranking and the connecting plate of cranking arm, lift adjustment groove is located on the supporting platform that loosens the soil, lift removal leads to the groove and locates on the supporting platform that loosens the soil, lift removal leads to the groove and is linked together with lift adjustment groove, screw supporting seat rigid coupling is on lift adjustment groove, ball rotates and locates on the screw supporting seat, linear guide locates on the screw supporting seat, screw nut runs through to slide and locates on ball and linear guide, the lead screw connection motor is located on ball, nut connection cranks the arm rigid coupling on screw nut, crank the arm connecting plate rigid coupling and connect on the arm in the nut.
Furthermore, the device that loosens the soil turns includes the turning roller and turns driving motor, the both ends of turning roller are rotated to run through and are rotated and locate on the crank arm connecting plate, the driving motor that turns is located on the turning roller.
Further, the crank arm connecting plates are provided with two groups.
Furthermore, four groups of lifting adjusting grooves, lifting moving through grooves, ball screws, linear guide rails, screw nuts, screw supporting seats, screw connecting motors and nut connecting crank arms are arranged.
Further, the motor connecting rod does not contact the guide convex strip when rotating.
The utility model with the structure has the following beneficial effects: the proposal relates to a soil loosening device for forestry planting, which improves the working efficiency of the soil loosening device for forestry planting, improves the soil loosening effect of the soil loosening device for forestry planting by arranging a turning soil loosening device and a soil loosening refining device, increases the air permeability of soil, facilitates the soil loosening depth to be adjusted by arranging a turning lifting adjusting device and a miniature electric cylinder, effectively blocks splashed soil blocks by arranging an arc baffle, improves the protection measure of the soil loosening device for forestry planting, improves the automation degree of the soil loosening device for forestry planting, improves the use experience of the soil loosening device for forestry planting, reduces the maintenance cost of the soil loosening device for forestry planting, prolongs the service life of the planting soil loosening device for forestry planting, effectively solves the problem of low efficiency of the soil loosening device for forestry planting in the current market, and the self structure is complicated, and the maintenance is inconvenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a ripping apparatus for forestry planting in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a ripping apparatus for forestry planting in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2.
The device comprises a turning scarification device, a turning lifting adjusting device, a 3 scarification thinning device, a 4 scarification supporting platform, a 5 arc-shaped baffle, a 6 pushing handle, a 7 moving wheel, a 8 scarification thinning groove, a 9 scarification thinning top plate, a 10 scarification thinning driving motor, a 11 motor placing groove, a 12 motor connecting rod, a 13 reciprocating swing rod, a 14 swinging connecting shaft, a 15 sliding moving shell, a 16 shell built-in shaft, a 17 guide convex strip, a 18 miniature electric cylinder, a 19 thinning sharp-pointed plate, a 20 lifting adjusting groove, a 21 lifting moving through groove, a 22 lifting moving through groove, a ball screw, a 23 linear guide rail, a 24 lead screw nut, a 25 lead screw supporting seat, a 26 lead screw connecting motor, a 27 nut connecting curved arm, a 28 curved arm connecting plate, a 29, a turning roller, a 30 turning driving motor.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the soil loosening device for forestry planting according to the present invention includes a soil loosening device 1, a soil loosening and lifting adjustment device 2, a soil loosening and thinning device 3, a soil loosening support platform 4, an arc-shaped baffle plate 5, a pushing handle 6, a moving wheel 7 and a soil loosening and thinning groove 8, wherein the soil loosening support platform 4 is disposed on the moving wheel 7, the soil loosening and thinning groove 8 is disposed on the soil loosening support platform 4, the soil loosening and thinning device 3 is disposed on the soil loosening and thinning groove 8, the soil loosening and lifting adjustment device 2 is disposed on the soil loosening support platform 4, the soil loosening device 1 is disposed on the soil loosening and lifting adjustment device 2, the arc-shaped baffle plate 5 is fixedly connected to the soil loosening support platform 4, and the pushing handle 6 is fixedly connected to the soil loosening support platform 4.
The soil loosening and thinning device 3 comprises a soil loosening and thinning top plate 9, a soil loosening and thinning driving motor 10, a motor placing groove 11, a motor connecting rod 12, a reciprocating swing rod 13, a swing connecting shaft 14, a sliding movable shell 15, a shell built-in shaft 16, a guide convex strip 17, a miniature electric cylinder 18 and a thinning sharp-pointed plate 19, wherein the soil loosening and thinning top plate 9 is fixedly connected in the soil loosening and thinning groove 8, the motor placing groove 11 is arranged on the soil loosening and thinning top plate 9, the soil loosening and thinning driving motor 10 is arranged on the motor placing groove 11, the motor connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the soil loosening and thinning driving motor 10, the swing connecting shaft 14 is arranged on the motor connecting rod 12, the guide convex strip 17 is fixedly connected on the lower bottom wall of the soil loosening and thinning top plate 9, the sliding movable shell 15 is arranged on the guide convex strip 17 in a penetrating and sliding manner, the shell built-in shaft 16 is arranged in the sliding movable shell 15, one end of the reciprocating swing rod 13 is arranged on the swing connecting shaft 14, the other end of the reciprocating swing rod 13 is hinged on the built-in shaft 16 of the shell, the miniature electric cylinder 18 is fixedly connected on the sliding movable shell 15, and the thinning spine plate 19 is fixedly connected on the output end of the miniature electric cylinder 18.
The turning lifting adjusting device 2 comprises a lifting adjusting groove 20, a lifting moving through groove 21, a ball screw 22, a linear guide rail 23, a screw nut 24, a screw support seat 25, a screw connecting motor 26, a nut connecting crank arm 27 and a crank arm connecting plate 28, the lifting adjusting groove 20 is arranged on the scarification supporting platform 4, the lifting moving through groove 21 is arranged on the scarification supporting platform 4, the lifting moving through groove 21 is communicated with the lifting adjusting groove 20, the screw rod supporting seat 25 is fixedly connected on the lifting adjusting groove 20, the ball screw 22 is rotatably arranged on the screw support seat 25, the linear guide rail 23 is arranged on the screw support seat 25, the screw nut 24 is arranged on the ball screw 22 and the linear guide rail 23 in a penetrating and sliding manner, the screw connecting motor 26 is arranged on the ball screw 22, the nut connecting crank arm 27 is fixedly connected to the screw nut 24, and the crank arm connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the nut connecting crank arm 27.
The turning and loosening device 1 comprises a turning roller 29 and a turning driving motor 30, wherein two ends of the turning roller 29 are arranged on the crank arm connecting plate 28 in a rotating penetrating and rotating mode, and the turning driving motor 30 is arranged on the turning roller 29.
Two sets of crank arm connecting plates 28 are provided.
Four groups of lifting adjusting grooves 20, lifting moving through grooves 21, ball screws 22, linear guide rails 23, screw nuts 24, screw support seats 25, screw connecting motors 26 and nut connecting crank arms 27 are arranged.
When the soil loosening and thinning device is used, a user firstly holds and pushes the handle 6 by hand to enable the moving wheel 7 to move on the ground, then starts the soil loosening and thinning driving motor 10 to drive the motor connecting rod 12 to rotate, then drives the reciprocating swing rod 13 to reciprocate through the swing connecting shaft 14, at the moment, the position of the reciprocating swing rod 13 continuously reciprocates, then drives the sliding moving shell 15 to move through the shell built-in shaft 16, at the moment, the sliding moving shell 15 reciprocates along the guide convex strip 17, then drives the thinning spine plate 19 to synchronously reciprocate through the miniature electric cylinder 18, at the moment, controls the miniature electric cylinder 18 to adjust the depth of the thinning spine plate 19 entering the soil to loosen the soil, starts the turning driving motor 30 to drive the turning roller 29 to rotate at a high speed, at the moment, starts the lead screw to be connected with the motor 26 to drive the ball screw 22 to rotate, the lead screw nut 24 slides along the ball screw 22 and the linear guide rail 23, so that the nut is driven to be connected with the crank arm 27 to move up and down, and the crank arm connecting plate 28 is driven to synchronously lift up and down, at the moment, the depth of soil turned by the turning roller 29 can be adjusted, the soil loosening effect of the soil loosening device for forestry planting is improved, the soil loosening device for forestry planting can adjust the soil loosening depth conveniently, the arc-shaped baffle 5 effectively blocks splashed soil blocks, the protection measures of the soil loosening device for forestry planting are improved, the whole working flow is the integral working flow of the utility model, and the steps are repeated when the lead screw nut is used next time.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a device that loosens soil of usefulness is planted to forestry which characterized in that: including turn the device that loosens the soil, turn lift adjustment device, loosen the soil and refine the device, loosen the soil supporting platform, cowl, promote handle, remove the wheel and loosen the soil and refine the groove, the supporting platform that loosens the soil is located and is removed on the wheel, loosen the soil and refine the groove and locate on the supporting platform that loosens the soil, it refines the device and locates on the thinning groove that loosens the soil to loosen the soil, it locates on the supporting platform that loosens the soil to turn lift adjustment device, the device that loosens the soil is located and is turned on the lift adjustment device, the cowl rigid coupling is on the supporting platform that loosens the soil, promote the handle rigid coupling on the supporting platform that loosens the soil.
2. A ripping apparatus for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: the soil loosening thinning device comprises a soil loosening thinning top plate, a soil loosening thinning driving motor, a motor placing groove, a motor connecting rod, a reciprocating swing rod, a swing connecting shaft, a sliding moving shell, a shell built-in shaft, a guide convex bar, a micro electric cylinder and a thinning spine plate, wherein the soil loosening thinning top plate is fixedly connected in the soil loosening thinning groove, the motor placing groove is arranged on the soil loosening thinning top plate, the soil loosening thinning driving motor is arranged on the motor placing groove, the motor connecting rod is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the soil loosening thinning driving motor, the swing connecting shaft is arranged on the motor connecting rod, the guide convex bar is fixedly connected on the lower bottom wall of the soil loosening thinning top plate, the sliding moving shell is arranged on the guide convex bar in a penetrating and sliding mode, the shell built-in shaft is arranged in the sliding moving shell, one end of the reciprocating swing rod is arranged on the swing connecting shaft, and the other end of the reciprocating swing rod is hinged on the shell built-in shaft, the miniature electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding movable shell, and the thinning spine plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the miniature electric cylinder.
3. A ripping apparatus for forestry planting according to claim 2, wherein: turning lifting adjusting device includes that lift adjustment groove, lift removal lead to groove, ball, linear guide, screw nut, screw supporting seat, the arm and the connecting plate of cranking arm are connected to lift adjustment groove, lift adjustment groove locates on the supporting platform that loosens the soil, lift removal leads to the groove and is linked together with lift adjustment groove, screw supporting seat rigid coupling is on lift adjustment groove, ball rotates and locates on the screw supporting seat, linear guide locates on the screw supporting seat, screw nut runs through to slide and locates on ball and linear guide, screw connection motor locates on the ball, the nut is connected and is cranked the arm rigid coupling on screw nut, crank arm connecting plate rigid coupling is connected on the arm in the nut.
4. A ripping apparatus for forestry planting according to claim 3, wherein: the turning and soil loosening device comprises a turning roller and a turning driving motor, the two ends of the turning roller are rotated, run through and rotated to be arranged on the crank arm connecting plate, and the turning driving motor is arranged on the turning roller.
5. A soil loosening device for forestry planting according to claim 4, wherein: the crank arm connecting plates are provided with two groups.
6. A soil loosening device for forestry planting according to claim 5, wherein: four groups of lifting adjusting grooves, lifting moving through grooves, ball screws, linear guide rails, screw nuts, screw supporting seats, screw connecting motors and nut connecting crank arms are arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120315301.9U CN215957001U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Soil loosening device for forestry planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120315301.9U CN215957001U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Soil loosening device for forestry planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215957001U true CN215957001U (en) | 2022-03-08 |
Family
ID=80567581
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120315301.9U Active CN215957001U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Soil loosening device for forestry planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215957001U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-03 CN CN202120315301.9U patent/CN215957001U/en active Active
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