CN215951439U

CN215951439U - Multifunctional hazardous waste incineration residue treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215951439U
Application number: CN202121999199.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王逵; 邱娟娟; 尹诚悦; 李清坤; 翟文超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-24
Filing date: 2021-08-24
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional hazardous waste incineration residue treatment device which comprises a fixed mounting plate, metal supporting legs, cleaning holes, a waste incinerator, a flange plate, a transverse collecting frame structure, a shaking filtering frame structure, a discharging hopper, an air outlet cleaning frame structure, a flexible connecting cover, an air suction fan, an air outlet connecting cover, a transverse guide rail, a connecting groove and a limiting bolt, wherein the metal supporting legs are respectively welded at the four corners of the lower part of the fixed mounting plate; the cleaning hole is formed in the left side of the inside of the fixed mounting plate; the waste incinerator is inlaid on the right side inside the fixed mounting plate. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the setting of cavity collection frame and guide roller, be favorable to mutually supporting with transverse guide and connecting groove, to the cavity collection frame to the left side removal, make the upper portion of cavity collection frame just to clearing up the hole to the convenience is collected the inboard of frame and is cleared up the cavity.

Description

Multifunctional hazardous waste incineration residue treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of residue treatment, and particularly relates to multifunctional treatment equipment for hazardous waste incineration residues.

Background

With the development of industry, the discharge of dangerous waste in industrial production process is increasing. It is estimated that the amount of hazardous waste produced worldwide is 3.3 million tons per year, and hazardous waste has been called "political waste" in industrially developed countries due to the serious pollution and potential serious effects of hazardous waste, and the public is very sensitive to the problem of hazardous waste, against setting up hazardous waste disposal sites in their own residential areas.

However, the conventional apparatus for treating hazardous waste incineration residue has problems that the incineration residue cannot be filtered, the waste is cleaned with a lot of labor, and the normal cleaning of the residue is affected by the gas inside.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a multifunctional hazardous waste incineration residue treatment device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a multifunctional hazardous waste incineration residue treatment device, which is realized by the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional hazardous waste incineration residue treatment device comprises a fixed mounting plate, metal supporting legs, cleaning holes, a waste incinerator, a flange plate, a transverse collecting frame structure, a shaking filtering frame structure, a discharge hopper, an air outlet cleaning frame structure, a flexible connecting cover, an air suction fan, an air outlet connecting cover, transverse guide rails, a connecting groove and limiting bolts, wherein the metal supporting legs are welded at the four corners of the lower part of the fixed mounting plate respectively; the cleaning hole is formed in the left side of the inside of the fixed mounting plate; the waste incinerator is embedded in the right side of the inside of the fixed mounting plate; the flange plate is welded at the lower part of the waste incinerator; the transverse collecting frame structure is arranged at the lower part of the waste incinerator through a flange plate; the shaking filter frame structure is arranged on the inner side of the transverse collecting frame structure; the discharge hopper is arranged at the lower part of the transverse collecting frame structure; the air outlet cleaning frame structure is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the discharge hopper; the flexible connecting cover is connected to the right side of the air outlet cleaning frame structure; the suction fan is connected to the inner side of the metal supporting leg through a screw; the air outlet connecting cover is connected to the right side of the air suction fan through a screw; the plurality of transverse guide rails are arranged and are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the lower part of the fixed mounting plate in a group of two; the connecting groove is formed in the inner side of the transverse guide rail; the limiting bolt is in threaded connection with the front end of the transverse guide rail.

Preferably, the right side of the flexible connection cover is in screw connection with the left side of the air suction fan.

Preferably, the interior of the air suction fan is respectively communicated with the inner side of the flexible connecting cover and the inner side of the air outlet connecting cover.

Preferably, the connecting grooves of the upper part and the lower part are symmetrically arranged.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the transverse guide rail are respectively welded on the left side and the right side of the inside of the metal supporting leg.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the utility model, the arrangement of the hollow collecting frame and the guide rollers is favorable for being matched with the transverse guide rail and the connecting groove to move the hollow collecting frame to the left side, so that the upper part of the hollow collecting frame is just opposite to the cleaning hole, and the inner side of the hollow collecting frame is convenient to clean.

2. In the utility model, the arrangement of the limiting fixed column, the limiting sliding tube and the buffer spring is beneficial to being respectively matched with the lifting shaking frame and the conical filter screen to filter out the burnt residues so as to separate fly ash from solids, thereby facilitating the re-separation treatment of the residues and increasing the use function of the device.

3. According to the utility model, the arrangement of the transverse guide rail, the connecting groove and the limiting bolt is beneficial to supporting the hollow collecting frame, and plays a role in guiding, so that a worker does not need to lift the hollow collecting frame, and the steps of the worker in dismounting the hollow collecting frame are reduced.

4. In the utility model, the arrangement of the lifting shaking frame and the conical filter screen is beneficial to filtering and collecting the burnt residues, and when the burnt residues are separated, the solid and the fly ash can be clearly separated, so that workers can conveniently separate and treat the residues.

5. According to the utility model, the four-leg support frame and the small-sized vibration motor are arranged, so that the vibration of the small-sized vibration motor is favorably matched with the lifting shaking frame and the conical filter screen to vibrate residues falling to the upper part of the conical filter screen, and the filtering effect of the device on the residues is improved.

6. According to the utility model, the arrangement of the dust-proof box and the conical guide cover is beneficial to protecting the small-sized vibration motor, so that residues are prevented from falling to the upper part of the small-sized vibration motor, the small-sized vibration motor is prevented from being damaged after being used for a long time, and the service life of the small-sized vibration motor is prolonged.

7. In the utility model, the discharge pipeline and the arc-shaped ventilation pipe are arranged, so that the flexible connecting cover, the air suction fan and the air outlet connecting cover are matched to suck air into the inner side of the discharge pipeline, suck out dangerous gas and send the dangerous gas into the external gas purification device for purification.

8. According to the utility model, the arrangement of the turnover sealing cover, the thread lifting column, the rotary hand wheel and the ventilation screen plate is beneficial to preventing the fly ash from falling into the inner side of the discharge pipeline when the discharge pipeline is sucked, and the ventilation screen plate is convenient to descend when the fly ash is treated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the transverse collection frame structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the shaking filter stand structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the structure of the air outlet cleaning frame of the utility model.

In the figure:

1. fixing the mounting plate; 2. a metal support leg; 3. cleaning the holes; 4. a waste incinerator; 5. a flange plate; 6. a transverse collection frame structure; 61. a hollow collection frame; 62. a guide roller; 63. limiting and fixing columns; 64. a limiting sliding pipe; 65. a buffer spring; 7. shaking the filter frame structure; 71. lifting and shaking the frame; 72. a conical filter screen; 73. a four-legged support frame; 74. a dust-proof box; 75. a small-sized vibration motor; 76. a conical guide housing; 8. a discharge hopper; 9. an air outlet cleaning frame structure; 91. a discharge pipeline; 92. an arc-shaped ventilation pipe; 93. turning over the sealing cover; 94. a threaded lifting column; 95. rotating a hand wheel; 96. a ventilation screen plate; 10. a flexible connection cover; 11. an air suction fan; 12. an air outlet connecting cover; 13. a transverse guide rail; 14. a connecting groove; 15. and a limiting bolt.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example (b):

as shown in the attached drawings 1 and 2, the multifunctional hazardous waste incineration residue treatment equipment comprises a fixed mounting plate 1, metal support legs 2, cleaning holes 3, a waste incinerator 4, a flange plate 5, a transverse collecting frame structure 6, a shaking filtering frame structure 7, a discharge hopper 8, an air outlet cleaning frame structure 9, a flexible connecting cover 10, an air suction fan 11, an air outlet connecting cover 12, a transverse guide rail 13, a connecting groove 14 and a limiting bolt 15, wherein the metal support legs 2 are respectively welded at the four corners of the lower part of the fixed mounting plate 1; the cleaning hole 3 is formed in the left side of the inside of the fixed mounting plate 1; the waste incinerator 4 is embedded in the right side of the inside of the fixed mounting plate 1; the flange 5 is welded at the lower part of the waste incinerator 4; the transverse collecting frame structure 6 is arranged at the lower part of the waste incinerator 4 through a flange 5; the shaking filter frame structure 7 is arranged on the inner side of the transverse collecting frame structure 6; the discharge hopper 8 is arranged at the lower part of the transverse collecting frame structure 6; the air outlet cleaning frame structure 9 is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the discharge hopper 8; the flexible connecting cover 10 is connected to the right side of the air outlet cleaning frame structure 9; the air suction fan 11 is connected to the inner side of the metal supporting leg 2 through screws; the air outlet connecting cover 12 is connected to the right side of the air suction fan 11 through screws; the number of the transverse guide rails 13 is multiple, and two transverse guide rails are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the lower part of the fixed mounting plate 1 in a group; the connecting groove 14 is formed in the inner side of the transverse guide rail 13; the limiting bolt 15 is in threaded connection with the front end of the transverse guide rail 13; the transverse collecting frame structure 6 comprises a hollow collecting frame 61, a plurality of guide rollers 62, a plurality of limiting fixing columns 63, a plurality of limiting sliding tubes 64 and buffer springs 65, wherein the plurality of guide rollers 62 are respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of the hollow collecting frame 61 in a group of four shafts; the limiting fixing columns 63 are respectively embedded in the left side and the right side of the interior of the hollow collecting frame 61; the limiting sliding tube 64 and the buffer spring 65 are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the limiting fixing columns 63; the limiting sliding pipe 64 slides up and down on the outer side of the limiting fixing column 63, the buffer spring 65 has a buffering effect, residues are filtered, and the filtered fly ash falls to the inner side of the discharge hopper 8.

As shown in fig. 3, in the above embodiment, specifically, the shaking filter frame structure 7 includes a lifting shaking frame 71, a tapered filter screen 72, a four-leg support frame 73, a dust-proof box 74, a small-sized vibration motor 75 and a tapered guide cover 76, and the tapered filter screen 72 is screwed to the middle position of the inner side of the lifting shaking frame 71; the four-leg supporting frame 73 is welded at the middle position of the upper part of the lifting shaking frame 71; the dust-proof box 74 is connected with the middle position of the upper part of the four-leg supporting frame 73 through screws; the small vibration motor 75 is connected to the inner side of the dust-proof box 74 through bolts; the conical guide cover 76 is connected to the upper part of the dustproof box 74 through screws; the waste incineration furnace 4 incinerates hazardous waste, and the incinerated residue falls downward and is guided by the tapered guide cover 76 to fall to the upper portion of the inner side of the tapered filter mesh 72.

As shown in fig. 4, in the above embodiment, specifically, the air outlet cleaning frame structure 9 includes a discharge pipe 91, an arc-shaped ventilation pipe 92, a turnover sealing cover 93, a threaded lifting column 94, a rotating hand wheel 95 and a ventilation mesh plate 96, and the arc-shaped ventilation pipe 92 is embedded in the lower right side of the discharge pipe 91; the turnover sealing cover 93 is connected to the lower part of the discharging pipeline 91 through bolts; the thread lifting column 94 is in threaded connection with the middle position of the inner side of the turnover sealing cover 93; the rotating hand wheel 95 is connected with the lower part of the threaded lifting column 94 through bolts; the ventilation screen 96 is welded on the upper part of the threaded lifting column 94; the suction fan 11 sucks out the dangerous gas on the inner side of the discharge pipeline 91 into an external air purification device through the matching of the flexible connection cover 10 and the gas outlet connection cover 12, rotates the thread lifting column 94 through the rotating hand wheel 95, drives the ventilation screen plate 96 to move downwards, and then detaches the turnover sealing cover 93.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the right side of the flexible connection cover 10 is connected with the left side of the air suction fan 11 by screws, and the inside of the air suction fan 11 is respectively communicated with the inner side of the flexible connection cover 10 and the inner side of the air outlet connection cover 12, so as to ensure that hazardous gas is cleaned.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the upper and lower connecting grooves 14 are symmetrically arranged, and the left and right sides of the transverse guide rail 13 are respectively welded to the left and right sides inside the metal support leg 2 to play a guiding role.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the buffer springs 65 are respectively sleeved on the upper and lower portions of the outer side of the limiting fixing column 63, and the flange 5 is welded on the upper portion of the hollow collecting frame 61, so that the buffering effect of the device is improved.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the discharge hopper 8 is welded to the lower portion of the hollow collecting frame 61, and the guide roller 62 is inserted into the inner side of the connecting groove 14, so as to reduce labor intensity in cleaning the device.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the lifting shaking frame 71 is inserted into the hollow collecting frame 61, and the limiting sliding pipes 64 are respectively welded to the left and right sides of the lifting shaking frame 71, so as to increase the filtering effect of the device.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the upper portion of the discharge pipe 91 is welded at the middle position of the lower portion of the discharge hopper 8, and the vent net plate 96 is inserted into the upper portion of the inner side of the discharge pipe 91, so as to ensure the normal suction of gas.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the left side of the flexible connecting cover 10 is in threaded connection with the right side of the arc-shaped ventilation pipe 92, and the left side of the arc-shaped ventilation pipe 92 is inclined towards the lower left part.

Principle of operation

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the waste incinerator 4 incinerates dangerous waste, the incinerated residue falls downwards and falls to the upper part of the inner side of the conical filter screen 72 through the guide of the conical guide cover 76, the small-sized vibrating motor 75 drives the lifting shaking frame 71 to vibrate through the four-foot support frame 73, the lifting shaking frame 71 drives the limiting sliding pipe 64 to slide up and down on the outer side of the limiting fixing column 63 while vibrating, the buffer spring 65 plays a role in buffering and filtering the residue, the filtered fly ash falls to the inner side of the discharge hopper 8, incompletely combusted solid remains on the inner side of the conical filter screen 72, when cleaning the residue, the connection part of the waste incinerator 4 and the hollow collection frame 61 is separated, the hollow collection frame 61 is moved to the left side, the hollow collection frame 61 drives the guide roller 62 to move to the left side, so that the hollow collection frame 61 moves to the lower part of the cleaning hole 3, the air suction fan 11 is matched with the air outlet connection cover 12 through the flexible connection cover 10, the dangerous gas on the inner side of the discharging pipeline 91 is sucked out and sent into an external air purification device, the thread lifting column 94 is rotated through the rotating hand wheel 95, the ventilating screen plate 96 is driven to move downwards, then the overturning sealing cover 93 is detached, and the filtered fly ash is cleaned.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The multifunctional hazardous waste incineration residue treatment equipment is characterized by comprising a fixed mounting plate (1), metal supporting legs (2), cleaning holes (3), a waste incinerator (4), a flange plate (5), a transverse collecting frame structure (6), a shaking filtering frame structure (7), a discharging hopper (8), a gas outlet cleaning frame structure (9), a flexible connecting cover (10), a gas suction fan (11), a gas outlet connecting cover (12), a transverse guide rail (13), a connecting groove (14) and a limiting bolt (15), wherein the metal supporting legs (2) are welded at four corners of the lower part of the fixed mounting plate (1) respectively; the cleaning hole (3) is formed in the left side of the inside of the fixed mounting plate (1); the waste incinerator (4) is embedded in the right side of the inside of the fixed mounting plate (1); the flange (5) is welded at the lower part of the waste incinerator (4); the transverse collecting frame structure (6) is arranged at the lower part of the waste incinerator (4) through a flange plate (5); the shaking filter frame structure (7) is arranged on the inner side of the transverse collecting frame structure (6); the discharge hopper (8) is arranged at the lower part of the transverse collecting frame structure (6); the air outlet cleaning frame structure (9) is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the discharge hopper (8); the flexible connecting cover (10) is connected to the right side of the air outlet cleaning frame structure (9); the air suction fan (11) is connected to the inner side of the metal supporting leg (2) through screws; the air outlet connecting cover (12) is connected to the right side of the air suction fan (11) through screws; the plurality of transverse guide rails (13) are arranged and are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the lower part of the fixed mounting plate (1) in a group of two; the connecting groove (14) is formed in the inner side of the transverse guide rail (13); the limiting bolt (15) is in threaded connection with the front end of the transverse guide rail (13); the transverse collecting frame structure (6) comprises a hollow collecting frame (61), a plurality of guide rollers (62), a plurality of limiting fixing columns (63), a plurality of limiting sliding tubes (64) and buffer springs (65), wherein the guide rollers (62) are respectively coupled to the front end and the rear end of the hollow collecting frame (61) in a group of four guide rollers; the limiting fixing columns (63) are respectively embedded in the left side and the right side of the interior of the hollow collecting frame (61); the limiting sliding tube (64) and the buffer spring (65) are respectively sleeved on the outer side of the limiting fixing column (63).

2. The multifunctional hazardous waste incineration residue treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shaking filter frame structure (7) comprises a lifting shaking frame (71), a conical filter screen (72), a four-legged support frame (73), a dust-proof box (74), a small vibration motor (75) and a conical guide cover (76), wherein the conical filter screen (72) is screwed in the middle of the inner side of the lifting shaking frame (71); the four-leg supporting frame (73) is welded at the middle position of the upper part of the lifting shaking frame (71); the dustproof box (74) is connected to the middle position of the upper part of the four-leg supporting frame (73) through screws; the small vibration motor (75) is connected to the inner side of the dust-proof box (74) through bolts; the conical guide cover (76) is connected to the upper part of the dust box (74) through screws.

3. The multifunctional hazardous waste incineration residue treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust cleaning frame structure (9) comprises an exhaust pipeline (91), an arc-shaped ventilation pipe (92), a turnover sealing cover (93), a threaded lifting column (94), a rotating hand wheel (95) and a ventilation screen plate (96), wherein the arc-shaped ventilation pipe (92) is embedded in the lower right side of the exhaust pipeline (91); the turnover sealing cover (93) is connected to the lower part of the discharging pipeline (91) through a bolt; the threaded lifting column (94) is in threaded connection with the middle position of the inner side of the turnover sealing cover (93); the rotating hand wheel (95) is connected to the lower part of the threaded lifting column (94) through a bolt; the ventilation net plate (96) is welded on the upper part of the threaded lifting column (94).

4. The multifunctional hazardous waste incineration residue treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buffer springs (65) are respectively sleeved at the upper and lower parts of the outer side of the limiting fixing column (63), and the flange (5) is welded at the upper part of the hollow collection frame (61).

5. The multifunctional hazardous waste incineration residue treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the discharge hopper (8) is welded at a lower portion of the hollow collection frame (61), and the guide roller (62) is inserted inside the connection groove (14).

6. The multifunctional hazardous waste incineration residue treatment equipment according to claim 2, wherein the lifting shaking frame (71) is inserted into the inner side of the hollow collection frame (61), and the limiting sliding pipes (64) are welded to the left and right sides of the lifting shaking frame (71), respectively.

7. The multifunctional hazardous waste incineration residue treatment equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the upper part of the discharge pipe (91) is welded at the lower middle position of the discharge hopper (8), and the vent net plate (96) is inserted at the inner upper part of the discharge pipe (91).

8. The multifunctional hazardous waste incineration residue treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the left side of the flexible coupling housing (10) is threadedly coupled to the right side of the curved ventilation pipe (92), and the left side of the curved ventilation pipe (92) is inclined toward the lower left portion.