CN215947221U

CN215947221U - Belt cleaning device is used in tea-oil camellia seed preliminary treatment

Info

Publication number: CN215947221U
Application number: CN202122408810.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施余华; 郜晨; 陈塨; 张向杰
Original assignee: Guizhou Jiusheng Camellia Oleifera Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Jiusheng Camellia Oleifera Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-08
Filing date: 2021-10-08
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a cleaning device for pretreatment of camellia seeds. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the cleaning device for the pretreatment of the camellia seeds is convenient, efficient and high in working efficiency. The technical scheme is as follows: a cleaning device for pretreatment of camellia seeds comprises a support frame, a first spring, a first loading frame, a top cover, a torsion spring, a rotating plate, a pull rope, a movable plate, a second loading frame, a first rack, a one-way gear and the like; a first loading frame is connected between the tops of the four supporting frames in a sliding mode, first springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the four supporting frames, and the two ends of each first spring are connected to the supporting frames and the first loading frame respectively. The first material loading frame can be opened or closed by arranging the top cover and the torsion spring, so that a dustproof effect is achieved; through being equipped with fly leaf and second dress material frame, be convenient for collect abluent tea-oil camellia seed.

Description

Belt cleaning device is used in tea-oil camellia seed preliminary treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a cleaning device for pretreatment of camellia seeds.

Background

The camellia seed is a food material that can be used to extract oil, it has abundant monounsaturated fatty acid, before extracting oil, need wash the camellia seed usually, processes such as shelling and stoving, current camellia seed cleaning methods, it is artifical usually to pour a large amount of camellia seeds into appointed container, artifical manual washing it afterwards, because camellia seed quantity is more, and be not convenient for collect the camellia seed after wasing, this kind of mode step is more, the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, need to increase people's intensity of labour, thereby lead to work efficiency to be lower.

To solve the problems, a cleaning device for pretreatment of camellia seeds, which is convenient, efficient and high in working efficiency, needs to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of large labor intensity, inconvenient collection and low working efficiency of the existing cleaning mode, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the cleaning device for the pretreatment of the camellia seeds is convenient, efficient and high in working efficiency.

The technical scheme is as follows: a cleaning device for pretreatment of camellia seeds comprises support frames, a first spring, a first loading frame, a top cover, torsional springs, a rotating plate, a pull rope, a movable plate, a second loading frame, a first rack, a one-way gear, a first gear, a second rack, a motor, a cam, a water pipe, a ball valve, a second spring, a screen and a third spring, wherein the first loading frame is connected between the tops of the four support frames in a sliding manner, the outer sides of the four support frames are sleeved with the first spring, the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the support frames and the first loading frame, the rear side of the first loading frame is hinged with the top cover, the rear side of the first loading frame is connected with the two torsional springs, the two ends of the torsional springs are respectively connected to the first loading frame and the top cover, the front side of the first loading frame is hinged with the rotating plate, the bottom of the first loading frame is connected with the second loading frame, the movable plate is connected behind the second loading frame in a sliding manner, the left side and the right side of the front part of the rotating plate are both connected with pull ropes, the two ends of each pull rope are respectively connected to the rotating plate and the movable plate, the left side and the right side of the rear part of the first charging frame are both connected with a first rack in a sliding manner, the left side and the right side of the rear part of the first charging frame are both connected with a second spring, the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the first rack and the first charging frame, the left side and the right side of the rear part of the support frame are both connected with support rods, the two support rods are both rotatably connected with two rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts at the inner side are both connected with one-way gears, the front sides of the two rotating shafts at the inner side are connected with a first gear, the first gear is positioned at the front side of the one-way gear and meshed with the first rack, the two rotating shafts at the outer side are connected with a second gear, the left side and the right side of the rear part of the first charging frame are both connected with a second rack, the rear side at the inner side of the first charging frame is rotatably connected with a screen, be provided with the fixture block on the rotor plate, the front side of screen cloth is blocked to the fixture block for the front side of screen cloth can not drop in the bottom of first material loading frame, and the first material loading frame bottom left and right sides all is connected with the third spring, and the both ends of third spring are connected respectively in first material loading frame, installs the motor in the middle of the support frame rear portion, and the output shaft of motor has the cam, and first material loading frame bottom rear side is connected with the water pipe, is equipped with the ball valve on the water pipe.

Furthermore, a supporting rod is arranged on the rear side of the supporting frame.

Further, the outer side of the cam is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.

Furthermore, the bottom of the support frame is provided with an anti-skid pad.

Furthermore, a handle is arranged on the top cover.

Furthermore, the support rod is rotatably provided with two rotating shafts.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the first material loading frame can be opened or closed by arranging the top cover and the torsion spring, so that a dustproof effect is achieved; the movable plate and the second loading frame are arranged, so that the cleaned camellia seeds are conveniently collected and are convenient for subsequent use; the motor and the cam are arranged, so that the first loading frame can be shaken to clean the camellia seeds, the labor intensity of people is reduced to a certain extent, and the working efficiency is improved; through being equipped with water pipe and ball valve, can discharge sewage, provide the convenience for people to a certain extent.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a first partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a second partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a third partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a fourth partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1: support frame, 2: first spring, 3: first charging frame, 4: top cover, 5: torsion spring, 6: rotating plate, 7: a pull rope, 8: a movable plate, 9: second charging frame, 10: first rack, 11: one-way gear, 12: first gear, 13: second gear, 14: second rack, 15: motor, 16: cam, 17: water pipe, 18: ball valve, 19: second spring, 20: screen, 21: and a third spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A cleaning device for pretreatment of camellia seeds is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-6, and comprises a support frame 1, a first spring 2, a first loading frame 3, a top cover 4, a torsion spring 5, a rotating plate 6, a pull rope 7, a movable plate 8, a second loading frame 9, a first rack 10, a one-way gear 11, a first gear 12, a second gear 13, a second rack 14, a motor 15, a cam 16, a water pipe 17, a ball valve 18, a second spring 19, a screen 20 and a third spring 21, wherein a support rod is arranged at the rear side of the support frame 1 for fixing, an anti-slip pad is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1 for anti-slip function, the first loading frame 3 is connected between the tops of the four support frames 1 in a sliding manner, the first spring 2 is sleeved outside each of the four support frames 1, both ends of the first spring 2 are respectively connected to the support frame 1 and the first loading frame 3, the top cover 4 is hinged at the rear side of the first loading frame 3, the top cover 4 plays a dustproof role, a handle is arranged on the top cover 4 to facilitate the pulling of the top cover 4, two torsion springs 5 are connected to the rear side of the first loading frame 3, two ends of each torsion spring 5 are respectively connected to the first loading frame 3 and the top cover 4, the rotating plate 6 is hinged to the front side of the first loading frame 3, the second loading frame 9 is connected to the bottom of the first loading frame 3 in a sliding manner, the cleaned camellia seeds can be collected by the second loading frame 9, the movable plate 8 is connected to the rear side of the second loading frame 9 in a welding manner, the pull ropes 7 are connected to the left side and the right side of the front part of the rotating plate 6 in a welding manner, two ends of each pull rope 7 are respectively connected to the rotating plate 6 and the movable plate 8, the first rack 10 is connected to the left side and the right side of the rear part of the first loading frame 3 in a sliding manner, the second springs 19 are connected to the left side and the right side of the inner rear part of the first loading frame 3, and two ends of the second springs 19 are respectively connected to the first rack 10 and the first loading frame 3, the left side and the right side of the rear part of the support frame 1 are both connected with support rods in a screw mode, the two support rods are both rotatably connected with two rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts on the inner side are both connected with one-way gears 11, the front sides of the two rotating shafts on the inner side are connected with first gears 12 in a welding mode, the first gears 12 are positioned on the front sides of the one-way gears 11, the one-way gears 11 are meshed with first racks 10, the two rotating shafts on the outer side are connected with second gears 13, the left side and the right side of the rear part of the first charging frame 3 are both connected with second racks 14, the second racks 14 are meshed with the second gears 13, the rotating shafts connected with the two support rods are convenient for the rotation of the one-way gears 11 and the second gears 13, the rear side on the inner side of the first charging frame 3 is rotatably connected with a screen 20, the rotating plate 6 is provided with a clamping block for clamping the front side of the clamping block screen 20, so that the front side of the screen 20 cannot fall on the bottom of the first charging frame 3, all be connected with third spring 21 in the first material loading frame 3 bottom left and right sides, and the both ends of third spring 21 are connected respectively in first material loading frame 3, install motor 15 in the middle of the support frame 1 rear portion, and the output shaft of motor 15 has cam 16, and the cover is equipped with the rubber sleeve in the 16 outside cams, reduces the sound, and first material loading frame 3 bottom rear side is connected with water pipe 17, is equipped with ball valve 18 on the water pipe 17.

Firstly, the second spring 19 is in a compressed state, when the camellia seeds need to be cleaned, the handle is pulled to open the top cover 4, the two torsion springs 5 deform along with the deformation, the first rack 10 is driven to move upwards under the action of the reset of the second spring 19, at the moment, the one-way gear 11 does not rotate, the top cover 4 can be clamped by the first rack 10, then, a proper amount of camellia seeds and water are manually poured into the first material loading frame 3, the camellia seeds fall on the screen mesh 20, under the action of gravity, the first rack 10 gradually moves downwards, the first rack 10 is meshed with the one-way gear 11, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the first gear 12 is driven to rotate, the second gear 13 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first gear 12, the second gear 13 is meshed with the second rack 14, the second rack 14 is driven to move downwards, and the second rack 14 is driven to be contacted with the first rack 10, thereby driving the first material loading frame 3 to move downwards, compressing the four first springs 2, separating the first rack 10 from the top cover 4, compressing the second spring 19, slowly closing the top cover 4 downwards under the action of the reset of the torsion spring 5, then starting the motor 15 by people, rotating the output shaft of the motor 15 to drive the cam 16 to rotate, enabling the cam 16 to be contacted with the first material loading frame 3 intermittently, shaking and cleaning the camellia seeds in the first material loading frame 3, after cleaning to a certain degree, closing the motor 15, stopping the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 15, stopping the rotation of the cam 16, then placing a containing box at the rear side of the first material loading frame 3, rotating the ball valve 18, enabling the cleaned sewage to flow into the containing box along the pipe wall of the water pipe 17, then manually pouring the sewage, closing the ball valve 18 after pouring, and then, the rotating plate 6 is pulled, the pull rope 7 and the movable plate 8 are driven to move forwards along with the rotating plate, the third spring 21 is compressed along with the rotating plate, the second loading frame 9 is driven to move forwards, the clamping block of the rotating plate 6 is not in contact with the screen mesh 20, the front side of the screen mesh 20 can fall downwards to form an inclined plane, cleaned oil tea seeds can fall into the second loading frame 9, the oil tea seeds can be cleaned out, after the cleaning is finished, the rotating plate 6 is loosened, the second loading frame 9 is driven to move backwards to reset under the reset action of the third spring 21, meanwhile, the clamping block of the rotating plate 6 can limit the screen mesh 20 to drive the screen mesh 20 to reset upwards, at the moment, the first loading frame 3 becomes light, under the reset action of the first spring 2, the second rack 14 is meshed with the second gear 13 to drive the first loading frame 3 to move upwards to reset, and the operation is repeated, alright wash the tea-oil camellia seed fast to need not the manual work and wash the tea-oil camellia seed, alleviateed intensity of labour for people to a certain extent, and improved work efficiency and convenience.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for pretreatment of camellia seeds is characterized by comprising support frames (1), first springs (2), a first loading frame (3), a top cover (4), a torsion spring (5), a rotating plate (6), a pull rope (7), a movable plate (8), a second loading frame (9), a first rack (10), a one-way gear (11), a first gear (12), a second gear (13), a second rack (14), a motor (15), a cam (16), a water pipe (17), a ball valve (18), a second spring (19), a screen (20) and a third spring (21), wherein the first loading frame (3) is connected between the tops of the four support frames (1) in a sliding manner, the first springs (2) are sleeved on the outer sides of the four support frames (1), and the two ends of the first springs (2) are respectively connected to the support frames (1) and the first loading frame (3), the rear side of the first charging frame (3) is hinged with a top cover (4), the rear side of the first charging frame (3) is connected with two torsion springs (5), two ends of each torsion spring (5) are respectively connected on the first charging frame (3) and the top cover (4), the front side of the first charging frame (3) is hinged with a rotating plate (6), the bottom of the first charging frame (3) is connected with a second charging frame (9), the rear side of the second charging frame (9) is movably connected with a movable plate (8), the left side and the right side of the front part of the rotating plate (6) are both connected with pull ropes (7), two ends of each pull rope (7) are respectively connected on the rotating plate (6) and the movable plate (8), the left side and the right side of the rear part of the first charging frame (3) are both connected with a first rack (10) in a sliding manner, the left side and the right side of the inner rear part of the first charging frame (3) are both connected with a second spring (19), and two ends of the second spring (19) are respectively connected on the first rack (10) and the first charging frame (3), the left side and the right side of the rear part of the support frame (1) are both connected with support rods, the two support rods are both rotatably connected with two rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts on the inner side are both connected with one-way gears (11), the front sides of the two rotating shafts on the inner side are connected with first gears (12), the first gears (12) are positioned on the front sides of the one-way gears (11), the one-way gears (11) are meshed with first racks (10), the two rotating shafts on the outer side are connected with second gears (13), the left side and the right side of the rear part of the first loading frame (3) are both connected with second racks (14), the second racks (14) are meshed with the second gears (13), the rear side of the inner side of the first loading frame (3) is rotatably connected with a screen (20), clamping blocks are arranged on the rotating plates (6) to clamp the front sides of the clamping block screen (20), so that the front sides of the screen (20) cannot fall on the bottom of the first loading frame (3), the left side and the right side of the bottom of the first loading frame (3) are connected with third springs (21), two ends of each third spring (21) are connected into the corresponding first loading frame (3), a motor (15) is installed in the middle of the rear portion of the support frame (1), an output shaft of the motor (15) is connected with a cam (16), the rear side of the bottom of the first loading frame (3) is connected with a water pipe (17), and a ball valve (18) is arranged on the water pipe (17).

2. The cleaning device for the pretreatment of the camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support rod is arranged at the rear side of the support frame (1).

3. The cleaning device for the pretreatment of the camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rubber sleeve is sleeved outside the cam (16).

4. The cleaning device for the pretreatment of the camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the support frame (1) is provided with a non-slip mat.

5. The cleaning device for the pretreatment of camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top cover (4) is provided with a handle.

6. The cleaning device for the pretreatment of camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein two rotation shafts are rotatably provided on the support rod.