CN215946122U

CN215946122U - Full-automatic work piece collating unit

Info

Publication number: CN215946122U
Application number: CN202120096386.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔俊岭; 乔政民; 乔军
Original assignee: Jieyang Shenghe Stainless Steel Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Jieyang Shenghe Stainless Steel Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-14
Filing date: 2021-01-14
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic workpiece arrangement device which comprises a support frame, a workpiece placing device, a workpiece calibration device, an air compressor and a control circuit, wherein the workpiece placing device and the workpiece calibration device are arranged on the support frame. The workpiece placing device can rapidly arrange the workpieces on the placing rack, and then the workpiece calibration device is used for aligning and calibrating the workpieces, so that the arrangement and the placement of the workpieces can be completed. The utility model can quickly, accurately and efficiently arrange the workpieces in order for subsequent processing. The utility model has reasonable structure and low manufacturing cost, can greatly improve the production efficiency, saves the labor cost and has good market value.

Description

Full-automatic work piece collating unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of manufacturing machinery, in particular to a full-automatic workpiece arranging device.

Background

When a small workpiece or a living article (such as a spoon) is punched or bent, the workpiece or the living article needs to be arranged in order to improve the processing efficiency, and then the workpiece or the living article needs to be processed later. In the prior art, the workpieces can only be manually arranged, the working efficiency is low, errors of manual arrangement are large, the workpieces cannot be accurately aligned, and the defective rate of subsequent processing steps is increased easily.

Therefore, there is a need in the market for an aligning apparatus that can align workpieces efficiently, automatically, and accurately.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to overcome the above problems and to provide a fully automatic workpiece arranging apparatus. In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a full-automatic workpiece arranging device comprises a support frame, a workpiece placing device, a workpiece calibrating device, an air compressor and a control circuit, wherein the workpiece placing device and the workpiece calibrating device are arranged on the support frame;

the workpiece placing device comprises a guide rail, a placing frame, a material guide device, a transmission belt, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a motor, wherein the guide rail is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, the placing frame is arranged above the guide rail and is arranged at intervals with the supporting frame, the driving wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively arranged at two sides of the supporting frame and are connected through the transmission belt, a sliding block matched with the guide rail is arranged at the bottom of the material guide device, a clamping part for clamping a workpiece is arranged at the top of the material guide device, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the transmission belt, so that the material guide device is driven by the transmission belt to horizontally move along the guide rail, a discharging device for placing the workpiece in the material guide device on the placing frame is further arranged on the material guide device, and the discharging device is driven by an air cylinder;

the workpiece calibration device comprises a connecting frame, a push plate, a push rod, a second cylinder and a connecting frame, the bottom of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the second cylinder is arranged on the connecting frame, the push rod penetrates through the second cylinder, the tail end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the push rod, and the bottom of the push plate is as high as or slightly higher than the top of the placing frame.

As the improvement, the top of the sliding block is provided with a base, and the clamping part is arranged at the top of the base.

As an improvement, the clamping part is composed of two U-shaped shells which are arranged at intervals and have opposite openings, a clamping plate is arranged at the inner side part of each opening, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of each shell, and a groove for clamping a workpiece is formed by the clamping plates and the supporting plates in an enclosing mode.

As an improvement, the side part of the clamping plate is also provided with an adjusting bolt which is arranged on the shell in a penetrating way and extends to the outside of the shell.

As the improvement, the layer board rotates at the root with the shell to be connected, unloader includes inserted sheet and cylinder, the layer board top is located to the inserted sheet, the inserted sheet is worn to establish on the shell to be connected with the cylinder in the position that extends outside the shell, the inserted sheet bottom is equipped with triggers the piece, and the layer board top is equipped with and triggers piece complex second and triggers the piece.

As an improvement, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both gears, and the transmission belt is a gear belt.

As the improvement, the support frame lower part is equipped with the second shell, inside air compressor machine and control circuit all located the second shell.

As an improvement, the cylinder and the second cylinder are both connected with an air compressor.

As an improvement, the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with a foot pad convenient for adjusting the height.

As an improvement, the workpiece placing device is further provided with a second material guide, a second transmission belt, a second driving wheel, a second driven wheel and a second motor, the second motor is arranged on one side of the motor, the second driving wheel, the second driven wheel and the second transmission belt are arranged on the outer side of the transmission belt, the diameters of the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel are respectively larger than the diameters of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the second material guide is arranged on the guide rail and is driven to horizontally move along the guide rail through the second transmission belt.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the workpiece placing device can rapidly arrange the workpieces on the placing rack, and then the workpiece calibration device is used for aligning and calibrating the workpieces, so that the arrangement and the placement of the workpieces can be completed. The utility model can quickly, accurately and efficiently arrange the workpieces in order for subsequent processing. The utility model has reasonable structure and low manufacturing cost, can greatly improve the production efficiency, saves the labor cost and has good market value.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural view of a fully automatic workpiece arraying apparatus in embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a structural view of a fully automatic workpiece arraying apparatus in embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a structural view of a fully automatic workpiece arraying apparatus in embodiment 1;

FIG. 4 is a side view of a fully automatic workpiece arraying device in embodiment 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a blanking unit of the automatic workpiece arraying device in example 1;

FIG. 6 is an internal structure view of a blanking apparatus of the automatic workpiece arraying apparatus in embodiment 1;

FIG. 7 is a structural view of a blanking apparatus of the automatic workpiece arraying apparatus in embodiment 2;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the driven wheel and the second driven wheel of the blanking device of the fully automatic workpiece arranging device in embodiment 2.

The labels in the figure are:

1-support frame, 11-second shell, 12-pad, 2-workpiece placing device, 21-guide rail, 22-placing frame, 221-support column, 23-material guider, 231-slide block, 232-clamping part, 233-base, 234-opening, 235-shell, 236-clamping plate, 237-supporting plate, 238-groove, 239-adjusting bolt, 24-driving belt, 25-driving wheel, 26-driven wheel, 27-motor, 28-blanking device, 281-inserting piece, 282-air cylinder, 283-trigger block, 284-second trigger block, 3-workpiece calibration device, 31-connecting frame, 32-push plate, 33-push rod, 34-second air cylinder, 4-air compressor, 5-control circuit, 6-blank, 7-second material guide, 71-second transmission belt, 72-second driving wheel, 73-second driven wheel and 74-second motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail and specifically with reference to the following examples so as to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, but the following examples do not limit the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The embodiment discloses a full-automatic work piece collating unit, including support frame 1, work piece placer 2, work piece calibrating device 3, air compressor machine 4 and control circuit 5.

The workpiece placing 2 device comprises a guide rail 21, a placing frame 22, a material guide 23, a transmission belt 24, a driving wheel 25, a driven wheel 26 and a motor 27. The guide rail 21 is arranged on the top of the support frame 1, and the placing frame 22 is arranged above the guide rail 21 and spaced from the guide rail 21. A support column 221 for spacing the placing frame 22 and the guide rail 21 is arranged between the placing frame and the guide rail. The driving wheel 25 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 27, and the driving wheel 25 and the driven wheel 26 are respectively arranged at two sides of the support frame 1 and are connected through a transmission belt 24. In this embodiment, the driving pulley 25 and the driven pulley 26 are both gears, and the transmission belt 24 is a gear belt.

The bottom of the material guide 23 is provided with a slide block 231 matched with the guide rail 21, and the top is provided with a clamping part 232 for clamping the workpiece. A base 233 is provided between the holding portion 232 and the slider 231. The slide block 231 is fixedly connected with the transmission belt 24, so that the transmission belt 24 drives the material guide 23 to horizontally move along the guide rail 21. The clamping portion 232 is composed of two U-shaped shells 235 which are arranged at intervals and opposite to the openings 233, a clamping plate 236 is arranged on the inner side portion of each opening 234, a supporting plate 237 is arranged at the bottom of each shell 235, a groove 238 for clamping a workpiece is defined by the clamping plate 236 and the supporting plate 237, an adjusting bolt 239 is further arranged on the side portion of each clamping plate 236, and the adjusting bolt 239 penetrates through the shells 235 and extends to the outside of the shells 235. The distance between the clamping plates 236 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting bolt 239 so as to adapt to workpieces with different sizes. The connection part of the supporting plate 237 and the shell 235 is provided with a rotating shaft and is rotatably connected with the shell 235. The material guide 23 is further provided with a blanking device 28 for placing the workpiece in the material guide 23 on the placing frame 22.

The blanking device 28 comprises an inserting piece 281 and an air cylinder 282, the inserting piece 281 is arranged above the supporting plate 237, the inserting piece 281 is arranged on the shell 235 in a penetrating way and is connected with the air cylinder 282 at a position extending out of the shell 235. The bottom of the inserting piece 281 is provided with a triggering block 283, and the top of the supporting plate 237 is provided with a second triggering block 284 matched with the triggering block 283.

The workpiece calibration device 3 comprises a connecting frame 31, a push plate 32, a push rod 33 and a second air cylinder 34. The bottom of the connecting frame 31 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1. The second cylinder 34 is arranged on the connecting frame 31, the push rod 32 penetrates through the second cylinder 34, the tail end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the push rod 33, and the bottom of the push rod 32 is the same as or slightly higher than the top of the placing frame 22 in height.

Support frame 1 lower part is equipped with second shell 11, and inside second shell 11 was all located to air compressor machine 4 and control circuit 5. The cylinder 284 and the second cylinder 34 are connected with the air compressor 4 through pipelines, and are powered by the air compressor 4. The bottom of the support frame 1 is provided with a foot pad 12 convenient for adjusting the height.

Taking the blank 6 before pressing as an example, several blanks 6 are stacked and placed, and both ends are respectively placed in the grooves 238. As shown in fig. 6, the air cylinder 282 controls the inserting piece 281 to insert back and forth to control the lowermost blank 6 to fall on the placing rack 22, and meanwhile, the motor 27 drives the material guide 23 to continuously advance on the guide rail 21 through the driving wheel 25 and the driving belt 24, so as to achieve the purpose of placing the blanks 6 uniformly and at equal intervals. When the blank 6 is fully placed on the placing frame 22, the second cylinder 34 pushes the push rod 33 and the push plate 32 to move to the blank 6, and the position of the blank 6 is corrected. The blank 6 is prevented from being slightly displaced when it falls.

Example 2

The embodiment discloses a full-automatic workpiece arranging device.

In this embodiment, the workpiece placing device 2 is further provided with a second material guider 7, a second belt 71, a second driving wheel 72, a second driven wheel 73 and a second motor 74. The second motor 74 is provided on the motor 27 side, the second driving wheel 72, the second driven wheel 73, and the second belt 71 are provided outside the belt 24, and the diameters of the second driving wheel 72 and the second driven wheel 73 are larger than the diameters of the driving wheel 25 and the driven wheel 26, respectively. The second material guiding device 7 is arranged on the guide rail 21 and is driven by a second driving belt 71 to horizontally move along the guide rail 21.

The other structure of this embodiment is the same as embodiment 1.

The present embodiment is provided with two material guides, which can sequentially arrange the workpieces on the guide rail 21 and the placing frame 22. The time for filling workpieces into the material guide devices by workers can be utilized compositely, and when one material guide device is filled, the other material guide device runs normally; so as to improve the processing efficiency of the machine and save the production time and the cost.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but they are merely exemplary, and the present invention is not equivalent to the above described embodiments. Any equivalent modifications and substitutions to those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent alterations and modifications be included within the scope of the utility model, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A full-automatic workpiece arranging device is characterized by comprising a support frame, a workpiece placing device, a workpiece calibrating device, an air compressor and a control circuit, wherein the workpiece placing device and the workpiece calibrating device are arranged on the support frame;

2. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the slide is provided with a base at a top thereof, and the holding portion is provided at a top thereof.

3. The automatic workpiece arrangement device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the clamping portion is composed of two spaced U-shaped shells with opposite openings, a clamping plate is arranged on the inner side of each opening, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of each shell, and the clamping plate and the supporting plate enclose a groove for clamping the workpiece.

4. The full-automatic workpiece arrangement device according to claim 3, wherein the side part of the clamping plate is further provided with an adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt penetrates through the housing and extends to the outside of the housing.

5. The full-automatic workpiece arranging device according to claim 3, wherein the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the shell at the root, the blanking device comprises an inserting piece and an air cylinder, the inserting piece is arranged above the supporting plate, the inserting piece penetrates through the shell and is connected with the air cylinder at a position extending out of the shell, a triggering block is arranged at the bottom of the inserting piece, and a second triggering block matched with the triggering block is arranged at the top of the supporting plate.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both gears, and the transmission belt is a gear belt.

7. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second housing is provided at a lower portion of the support frame, and the air compressor and the control circuit are provided inside the second housing.

8. The full-automatic workpiece arrangement device according to claim 1, wherein the air cylinder and the second air cylinder are both connected with an air compressor.

9. The full-automatic workpiece arrangement device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the support frame is provided with a foot pad for facilitating height adjustment.

10. The full-automatic workpiece arranging device according to claim 1, wherein the workpiece placing device is further provided with a second material guide, a second transmission belt, a second driving wheel, a second driven wheel and a second motor, the second motor is arranged on one side of the motor, the second driving wheel, the second driven wheel and the second transmission belt are arranged on the outer side of the transmission belt, the diameters of the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel are respectively larger than those of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the second material guide is arranged on the guide rail and is driven by the second transmission belt to move horizontally along the guide rail.