CN215940237U - Thick garrulous sieving mechanism of hot pepper - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chilli coarse crushing screening device which comprises a servo motor and a coarse crushing box, wherein a power output end of the servo motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the servo motor is electrically connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller), an outer sleeve is sleeved outside the upper end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of separation units are installed on the side wall of the outer sleeve and positioned below a discharge pipe of the coarse crushing box, a chilli seed collecting box is arranged below the separation units, a chilli peel collecting region is further arranged on one side of the coarse crushing box, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the coarse crushing box, a motor is installed on the upper surface of the coarse crushing box, the power output end of the motor is connected with a crushing device, the crushing device is positioned in the coarse crushing box, material driving devices are arranged on two side walls of the coarse crushing box, a material guide block is arranged at the bottom of the coarse crushing box, the discharge end of the material guide block is provided with the discharge pipe, and a self-locking device is arranged on the discharge pipe. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the material guide block is arranged at the bottom of the coarse crushing box, so that crushed hot peppers can be more conveniently led out from the material discharge pipe.

Description

Thick garrulous sieving mechanism of hot pepper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a pepper coarse crushing and screening device.

Background

The chafing dish is an original food in China and has a long history. In general, chafing dish is a cooking method in which a pot is used as a device, the pot is heated by a heat source, and food is boiled by water or soup. The hot pot is characterized in that the hot pot is eaten while being boiled or the pot has the heat preservation effect, the food is still hot during eating, and the soup and the food are integrated. The hot pot is hot at present, spicy, salty and fresh, oily but not greasy, dribbling and dripping in sudden sweating, agreeable in vigor, and suitable for mountainous climate. Although the chafing dish is popular with people, the chafing dish is not convenient to eat, and the chafing dish needs to go to a hot pot restaurant specially to experience in order to eat a chafing dish, which wastes time and money. Therefore, the hot pot seasoning packaged into the bag is produced at the same time. Therefore, when people want to eat the hot pot, the pot can be rinsed by themselves only purchasing the hot pot bottom materials, the rinsing materials and the dishes.

In the process of preparing the hotpot condiment, the hot pepper is an indispensable raw material. When making hotpot condiment, the pepper needs to be crushed. The existing pepper smashing device is mainly used for directly putting peppers into the smashing machine, and then the motor drives the cutter to rotate to complete smashing of the peppers. The existing crushing device has the following problems: the region that the cutter moved when smashing is fixed, this just leads to in the regional hot pepper of its motion being smashed more thin, littleer, and the hot pepper that is not in its motion region is then smashed great for the hot pepper is smashed inhomogeneous, and then has influenced the taste when the hot pot seasoning is makeed, and the hot pepper needs to separate hot pepper skin and hot pepper seed after smashing in addition, and present conventional separation mode is artifical screening with the dustpan, and its separation efficiency is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a pepper coarse crushing and screening device.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: thick garrulous sieving mechanism of hot pepper, including servo motor and thick garrulous case, servo motor's power take off end is connected with the pivot, servo motor is connected with the PLC controller electricity, the upper end outside cover of pivot has the outer sleeve, install a plurality of separating unit on the lateral wall of outer sleeve, the separating unit is located the below of the discharging pipe of thick garrulous case, the below of separating unit is provided with peppery pepper seed collecting box, one side of thick garrulous case still is provided with peppery pepper skin collecting region, the top of thick garrulous case is provided with the pan feeding pipe, and the last surface mounting of thick garrulous case has the motor, the power take off end and the reducing mechanism of motor are connected, the reducing mechanism is located the thick garrulous incasement, the both sides wall of thick garrulous case all is provided with and catches up with the material device, the bottom of thick garrulous case is provided with the guide block, and the discharge end of guide block is provided with the discharging pipe, be provided with self-lock device on the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the crushing device comprises a rotating shaft b and crushing blades, the power output end of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft b, and the rotating shaft b is provided with the crushing blades.

Preferably, the material driving device comprises an air cylinder, a piston rod and a material driving plate, wherein the piston rod on the air cylinder is connected with the material driving plate, and the material driving plate is positioned on the inner side of the side wall of the coarse crushing box.

Preferably, a bearing is arranged in the box body of the coarse crushing box and is arranged on the rotating shaft b.

Preferably, the self-locking device is an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the PLC.

Preferably, the separating unit is the quadrature and distributes on the outer sleeve, and the separating unit includes connecting rod, solid fixed ring and sieve dish, and the one end of connecting rod is installed on the outer sleeve, and the other end and the solid fixed ring of connecting rod are connected, and the through-hole has been seted up at solid fixed ring's bottom surface middle part, and the through-hole is located the top of hot pepper seed collecting box, and the sieve dish is placed in the fixed ring, and a plurality of sieve meshes have been seted up to the bottom of sieve dish, and the sieve mesh is located the through-hole top.

Preferably, still be provided with a plurality of vibration balls between solid fixed ring's bottom and the sieve tray, the vibration ball is used for vibrating the sieve tray, and the vibration ball is connected with outside power supply unit electricity, and power supply unit is connected with the PLC controller electricity.

Preferably, the vibration balls 116 are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the fixing ring 104.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the sieve tray 112 is symmetrically provided with a holding part 113, and the holding part 113 is located outside the fixing ring 104.

Preferably, the opening of the pepper seed collection box 105 faces upward.

The utility model has the following advantages:

1. according to the utility model, the PLC controller controls the servo motor to drive the separation unit on the outer sleeve to rotate for a certain angle according to a certain time, so that circular blanking and screening are realized, the separation unit screens the chilli skins and the chilli seeds, and the chilli seeds are collected in the chilli seed collection box, so that manual screening is replaced, and the screening efficiency is ensured.

2. The pepper is driven to the movement area of the smashing device through the material driving device, so that the pepper is smashed, the pepper in the non-movement area of the smashing device can be driven to the movement area to be smashed, and the smashing uniformity of the pepper and the taste of the hotpot condiment are guaranteed.

3. The material guide block is arranged at the bottom of the coarse crushing box, so that crushed hot peppers can be more conveniently led out from the material discharge pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a coarse crushing box;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the position of the coarse crushing box and the separating device

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the separating apparatus;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the separation unit;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a sieve tray;

in the figure, 101-a coarse crushing box, 102-a discharge pipe, 103-an electromagnetic valve, 104-a fixing ring, 105-a pepper seed collecting box, 106-a separation unit, 107-an outer sleeve, 108-a connecting rod, 109-a rotating shaft, 110-a servo motor, 111-a pepper skin collecting area, 112-a sieve tray, 113-a holding part, 114-a sieve hole, 115-a through hole, 116-a vibrating ball, 201-a material removing plate, 202-a piston rod, 203-an air cylinder, 204-a material guide block, 205-a rotating shaft b, 206-a crushing blade, 207-a material inlet pipe, 208-a motor and 209-a bearing.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

In addition, the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally placed when the products of the present invention are used, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and are used only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element that is referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the pepper coarse crushing and screening device comprises a servo motor 110 and a coarse crushing box 101, a power output end of the servo motor 110 is connected with a rotating shaft 109, the servo motor 110 is electrically connected with a PLC controller, an outer sleeve 107 is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the rotating shaft 109, a plurality of separating units 106 are mounted on the side wall of the outer sleeve 107, the separating units 106 are located below a discharge pipe 102 of the coarse crushing box 101, and a pepper seed collecting box 105 is arranged below the separating units 106, that is, an opening of the pepper seed collecting box 105 faces upwards. Drive the separation element 106 on the outer sleeve 107 according to the fixed time through PLC controller control servo motor 110 and rotate certain angle to realize circulation blanking screening, separation element 106 sieves peppery skin and peppery seed, and makes the peppery seed collect in peppery seed collecting box 105, thereby replaces artifical screening, has guaranteed screening efficiency. One side of coarse crushing case 101 still is provided with peppery skin collecting region 111, the top of coarse crushing case 101 is provided with pan feeding pipe 207, and the last surface mounting of coarse crushing case 101 has motor 208, motor 208's power take off end is connected with reducing mechanism, reducing mechanism is located coarse crushing case 101, the both sides wall of coarse crushing case 101 all is provided with catches up with the material device, catch up with the hot pepper through catching up with the material device in the area of reducing mechanism's motion, thereby smash the hot pepper, the hot pepper of having guaranteed to be in the reducing mechanism non-motion region also can be caught up with the motion region and go to smash, the kibbling degree of consistency of hot pepper and the taste of chafing dish bed charge have been guaranteed. The bottom of the coarse crushing box 101 is provided with a material guide block 204, the discharging end of the material guide block 204 is provided with a discharging pipe 102, and the discharging pipe 102 is provided with a self-locking device. The bottom of the coarse crushing box 101 is provided with the material guide block 204, so that the crushed hot pepper can be led out from the material outlet pipe 102 more conveniently. Preferably, the cross section of the material guide block 204 is a right triangle, two right-angle sides are respectively connected with the ground and the side wall of the coarse crushing box 101, and the material guide block 204 is located below the material expelling plate 201.

Further, the crushing device comprises a rotating shaft b205 and a crushing blade 206, the power output end of the motor 208 is connected with the rotating shaft b205, and preferably, a bearing 209 is installed in the box body of the coarse crushing box 101, and the bearing 209 is installed on the rotating shaft b 205. The rotating shaft b205 is provided with a plurality of crushing blades 206. Still further, the material driving device comprises an air cylinder 203, a piston rod 202 and a material driving plate 201, the piston rod 202 on the air cylinder 203 is connected with the material driving plate 201, and the material driving plate 201 is positioned on the inner side of the side wall of the coarse crushing box 101. Specifically speaking, motor 208 starts to drive pivot b205 and rotates, thereby drive crushing blade 206 and rotate, crushing blade 206 is at rotatory in-process, can form a crushing district, and smash the hot pepper in the crushing district, cylinder 203 drives piston rod 202 motion according to certain frequency, thereby make and catch up with flitch 201 and be reciprocating motion, because crushing blade 206 is at rotatory in-process, can arrange the hot pepper to both sides, catch up with flitch 201 in the motion process, will send the hot pepper in this part non-crushing district toward crushing district, thereby the kibbling degree of consistency of hot pepper has been guaranteed, in this process, catch up with flitch 201 not with crushing blade 206 contact.

In this embodiment, the self-locking device is an electromagnetic valve 103, and the electromagnetic valve 103 is electrically connected with the PLC controller. Specifically, when the PLC controller controls the servo motor 110 to start, the PLC controller immediately controls the electromagnetic valve 103 to close, thereby preventing the raw material from leaking; when the PLC controller controls the servo motor 110 to stop, the PLC controller immediately controls the electromagnetic valve 103 to open, so that the raw materials fall into the separation unit 106 to be separated into peels and seeds.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, the separating unit 106 is orthogonally distributed on the outer sleeve 107, the separating unit 106 includes a connecting rod 108, a fixing ring 104 and a sieve tray 112, one end of the connecting rod 108 is mounted on the outer sleeve 107, the other end of the connecting rod 108 is connected with the fixing ring 104, a through hole 115 is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the fixing ring 104, the through hole 115 is located above the pepper seed collecting box 105, the sieve tray 112 is placed in the fixing ring 104, a plurality of sieve holes 114 are formed in the bottom of the sieve tray 112, and the sieve holes 114 are located above the through hole 115. Preferably, a plurality of vibration balls 116 are further disposed between the bottom of the fixing ring 104 and the sieve tray 112, and further, the vibration balls 116 are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the fixing ring 104. Vibration ball 116 is used for vibrating sieve tray 112, and vibration ball 116 is connected with external power supply unit electricity, and power supply unit is connected with the PLC controller electricity. Specifically, when the PLC controls the servo motor 110 to stop, the PLC controls the electromagnetic valve 103 to be opened immediately and controls the power supply equipment to supply power to the vibration ball 116 at the same time, pepper seeds fall on the sieve tray 112 through the discharge pipe 103, the vibration ball 116 drives the sieve tray 112 to vibrate, so that the pepper seeds are sieved out through the sieve holes 114 and collected in the pepper seed collection box 105, after half a minute, the PLC controls the servo motor 110 to be started, so that the connecting rod 108 arranged on the outer sleeve 107 is driven to rotate 90 degrees, the next sieve tray 112 is located below the discharge pipe 102, the PLC controls the electromagnetic valve 103 to be closed and stops supplying power to the vibration ball 116, and when the servo motor stops working, the electromagnetic valve 103 and the vibration ball 116 continue to work, so that circular separation is realized. In this embodiment, an external power supply device for supplying power to the vibration ball 116 may be installed on the connection rod 108.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the outer side wall of the sieve tray 112 is symmetrically provided with the holding portions 113, and the holding portions 113 are located outside the fixing ring 104. Specifically, when the sieve tray 112 is moved into the pepper skin collecting area 111, the worker takes out the sieve tray 112 from the fixing ring 104 by the grip portion 113, collects the pepper skins in the sieve tray 112, and places the sieve tray 112 in the fixing ring 104 again after the collection is completed.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. Hot pepper coarse crushing sieving mechanism, its characterized in that: including servo motor (110) and coarse crushing case (101), the power take off end of servo motor (110) is connected with pivot (109), servo motor (110) is connected with the PLC controller electricity, the upper end outside cover of pivot (109) has outer sleeve (107), install a plurality of separating element (106) on the lateral wall of outer sleeve (107), separating element (106) are located the below of discharging pipe (102) of coarse crushing case (101), the below of separating element (106) is provided with peppery pepper seed collecting box (105), one side of coarse crushing case (101) still is provided with peppery pepper skin collecting region (111), the top of coarse crushing case (101) is provided with pan feeding pipe (207), just the last surface mounting of coarse crushing case (101) has motor (208), the power take off end of motor (208) is connected with reducing mechanism, reducing mechanism is located in coarse crushing case (101), the two side walls of the coarse crushing box (101) are provided with material driving devices, the bottom of the coarse crushing box (101) is provided with a material guide block (204), the discharge end of the material guide block (204) is provided with a discharge pipe (102), and the discharge pipe (102) is provided with a self-locking device.

2. The pepper coarse crushing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing device comprises a rotating shaft b (205) and crushing blades (206), the power output end of the motor (208) is connected with the rotating shaft b (205), and the rotating shaft b (205) is provided with the crushing blades (206).

3. The pepper coarse crushing and screening device according to claim 2, wherein: the material driving device comprises an air cylinder (203), a piston rod (202) and a material driving plate (201), wherein the piston rod (202) is connected with the material driving plate (201) on the air cylinder (203), and the material driving plate (201) is located on the inner side of the side wall of the coarse crushing box (101).

4. The pepper coarse crushing and screening device according to claim 3, wherein: and a bearing (209) is arranged in the box body of the coarse crushing box (101), and the bearing (209) is arranged on the rotating shaft b (205).

5. The pepper coarse crushing and screening device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein: the self-locking device is an electromagnetic valve (103), and the electromagnetic valve (103) is electrically connected with the PLC.

6. The pepper coarse crushing and screening device according to claim 5, wherein: separating element (106) is in be the orthogonal distribution on outer sleeve (107), separating element (106) includes connecting rod (108), solid fixed ring (104) and sieve dish (112), the one end of connecting rod (108) is installed on outer sleeve (107), the other end of connecting rod (108) with gu fixed ring (104) are connected, through-hole (115) have been seted up at the bottom surface middle part of solid fixed ring (104), just through-hole (115) are located the top of peppery pepper seed collecting box (105), sieve dish (112) are placed gu in fixed ring (104), a plurality of sieve meshes (114) have been seted up to the bottom of sieve dish (112), just sieve mesh (114) are located through-hole (115) top.

7. The pepper coarse crushing and screening device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom of solid fixed ring (104) with still be provided with a plurality of vibration balls (116) between sieve dish (112), vibration ball (116) are used for right sieve dish (112) vibrate, vibration ball (116) are connected with external power supply equipment electricity, just power supply equipment with the PLC controller electricity is connected.

8. The pepper coarse crushing and screening device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the vibrating balls (116) are symmetrically mounted on the bottom surface of the fixing ring (104).

9. The pepper coarse crushing and screening device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the outer side wall of the sieve tray (112) is symmetrically provided with holding parts (113), and the holding parts (113) are positioned on the outer side of the fixing ring (104).

10. The pepper coarse crushing and screening device as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the opening of the chilli seed collecting box (105) is upward.

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