CN215939084U - Herbaceous plant extract extraction device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a herbaceous plant extract extraction device which comprises a bin body, a filter screen, a gauze, a feed inlet, a discharge outlet and a squeezing extraction device, wherein the filter screen is arranged at the joint of the inner walls of the bin body, the gauze is arranged below the filter screen, the feed inlet is arranged on the top wall of the bin body, the discharge outlet is arranged on the bottom wall of the bin body, and the squeezing extraction device is arranged in the bin body. The utility model belongs to the technical field of extraction devices, and particularly relates to a herbaceous plant extract extraction device which can filter plant residues in plant extract through a gauze and a filter screen when the plant extract is subjected to secondary extraction, can mill the plant residues simultaneously, further squeeze out effective components remained in the plant residues, and improve the extraction rate of herbaceous plants.

Description

Herbaceous plant extract extraction device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of extraction devices, and particularly relates to a herbaceous plant extract extraction device.

Background

Extraction, also known as solvent extraction or liquid-liquid extraction, also known as extraction, is a unit operation that utilizes the different solubilities of components in a system in a solvent to separate a mixture, i.e., a method that utilizes the difference in solubility or partition coefficient of a substance in two immiscible (or slightly soluble) solvents to transfer solute substances from one solvent to the other. The method is widely applied to chemical, metallurgical, food and other industries and is generally applied to petroleum refining industry. However, the traditional herbal extract extraction device has some disadvantages in the using process, such as: 1. traditional herbaceous plant extract extraction device is when carrying out the secondary extraction, often will extract after broken herbaceous plant filters, and the effective component often can not extract completely in the herbaceous plant residue after the filtration, causes the waste. 2. The extraction device is drawed to current herbaceous plant often relies on free diffusion effect to diffuse when carrying out the secondary extraction, and extraction rate is slower, and extraction concentration is lower, extravagant solvent. Therefore, the utility model provides the extraction device of the herbal plant extract, which is used for filtering the plant residues in the plant extract through the gauze and the filter screen when the plant extract is subjected to secondary extraction, and simultaneously can be used for grinding the plant residues, further squeezing out the residual effective components in the plant residues and improving the extraction rate of the herbal plants.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a herbaceous plant extract extraction device which can filter plant residues in plant extract through a gauze and a filter screen when the plant extract is subjected to secondary extraction, can mill the plant residues simultaneously, further squeeze out effective components remained in the plant residues and improve the extraction rate of herbaceous plants.

In order to realize the functions, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a herbaceous plant extract extraction device comprises a bin body, a filter screen, a gauze, a feed inlet, a discharge port and a squeezing extraction device, wherein the filter screen is arranged at the joint of the inner walls of the bin body, the gauze is arranged below the filter screen, plant residues in a plant extract are filtered through the gauze and the filter screen, the feed inlet is arranged on the top wall of the bin body, the discharge port is arranged on the bottom wall of the bin body, the squeezing extraction device is arranged in the bin body, the plant residues can be milled, effective ingredients remained in the plant residues are further squeezed out, and the extraction rate of herbaceous plants is improved; the squeezing and extracting device comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a central gear, a coupling shaft, a gear ring, a planetary gear, a telescopic cylinder and a grinding roller, wherein the driving motor is arranged on the top wall of the bin body, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the top wall of the bin body, the rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the driving motor and rotatably penetrates through a filter screen and a gauze screen, the central gear is arranged below the rotating shaft, the end part of the coupling shaft is connected with the central gear, the gear ring is arranged below the top wall of the bin body, the planetary gear is connected to one end of the coupling shaft, which is far away from the central gear, the planetary gear is meshed with the gear ring, the telescopic cylinder is arranged below the planetary gear, the grinding roller is arranged below the telescopic cylinder, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the central gear to rotate, and the planetary gear is driven by the central gear and the gear ring to do planetary motion around the central gear, simultaneously telescopic cylinder under the planetary gear drives the grinding roller and moves along with planetary gear, and telescopic cylinder control grinding roller extends to the filter screen on, mills the plant residue, further squeezes out remaining active ingredient in the plant residue, improves herbaceous plant's extraction rate.

Further, the pivot both sides are equipped with the puddler, the puddler sets up for L type structure, the pivot both sides are equipped with the stirring leaf, and pivot drive puddler and stirring leaf stir two kinds of solvents in the storehouse body for the diffusion rate of extract.

Furthermore, the inner side wall of the bin body is provided with an electric heating resistance wire which is used for heating the bin body, so that the temperature is increased, the diffusion of solute substances is facilitated, the extraction speed is increased, and the extraction concentration is increased.

Further, be equipped with temperature sensor on the storehouse body diapire, temperature sensor and electric resistance wire signal connection, temperature sensor control electric resistance wire's heating avoids the temperature too big or low excessively.

Furthermore, the discharge hole is provided with an electromagnetic valve which can control the opening and closing of the discharge hole, so that the extraction liquid is convenient to convey.

The utility model adopts the structure to obtain the following beneficial effects: the extraction device for the herbal plant extract provided by the utility model has the advantages that through the arrangement of the squeezing extraction device, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the central gear to rotate, the planetary gear is driven by the central gear and the gear ring to do planetary motion around the central gear, meanwhile, the telescopic cylinder below the planetary gear drives the grinding roller to move along with the planetary gear, the telescopic cylinder controls the grinding roller to extend onto the filter screen to grind plant residues, the residual effective components in the plant residues are further squeezed out, the extraction rate of the herbal plants is improved, through the arrangement of the stirring rod and the stirring blades, the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod and the stirring blades to stir two solvents in the bin body, the diffusion speed of the extract is accelerated, through the arrangement of the temperature sensor and the electric heating resistance wire, the bin body is heated, the temperature is improved, and the diffusion of solute substances is facilitated, the extraction speed is accelerated, and the extraction concentration is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a herbal extract extraction apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the inside of a ring gear of the extracting device for herbal extracts of the present invention.

The automatic squeezing and extracting device comprises a bin body 1, a bin body 2, a filter screen 3, a gauze 4, a feeding hole 5, a discharging hole 6, a squeezing and extracting device 7, a driving motor 8, a rotating shaft 9, a central gear 10, a linkage shaft 11, a toothed ring 12, a planetary gear 13, a telescopic cylinder 14, a grinding roller 15, a stirring rod 16, a stirring blade 17, an electric heating resistance wire 18, a temperature sensor 19 and an electromagnetic valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the extraction device for herbaceous plant extract of the present invention comprises a bin body 1, a filter screen 2, a gauze 3, a feed inlet 4, a discharge outlet 5 and a squeezing extraction device 6, wherein the filter screen 2 is arranged at the joint of the inner walls of the bin body 1, the gauze 3 is arranged below the filter screen 2, the feed inlet 4 is arranged on the top wall of the bin body 1, the discharge outlet 5 is arranged on the bottom wall of the bin body 1, and the squeezing extraction device 6 is arranged in the bin body 1; squeeze extraction element 6 and include driving motor 7, pivot 8, sun gear 9, interlock axle 10, ring gear 11, planetary gear 12, telescopic cylinder 13 and grinding roll 14, driving motor 7 is located on storehouse body 1 roof, driving motor 7 output runs through storehouse body 1 roof setting, driving motor 7 output is located in the pivot 8 and is rotated and run through filter screen 2 and gauze 3 setting, sun gear 9 is located under the pivot 8, interlock axle 10 end connection is in sun gear 9, ring gear 11 is located under the storehouse body 1 roof, planetary gear 12 connects the one end that sun gear 9 was kept away from in interlock axle 10, planetary gear 12 meshes sun gear 9, planetary gear 12 meshes ring gear 11, telescopic cylinder 13 is located under planetary gear 12, grinding roll 14 is located under telescopic cylinder 13.

The 8 both sides of pivot are equipped with puddler 15, puddler 15 sets up for L type structure, 8 both sides of pivot are equipped with stirring leaf 16.

An electric heating resistance wire 17 is arranged on the inner side wall of the bin body 1.

The bottom wall of the bin body 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 18, and the temperature sensor 18 is in signal connection with a heating resistance wire 17.

The discharge port 5 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 19.

When the extraction device is used specifically, a plant extracting solution and a solvent which are subjected to coarse extraction are poured into the bin body 1 through the feeding hole 4, the plant extracting solution filters plant residues in the plant extracting solution through the filter screen 2 and the gauze 3, the driving motor 7 is started, the driving motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the central gear 9 to rotate, the planetary gear 12 is driven by the central gear 9 and the gear ring 11 to do planetary motion around the central gear 9, meanwhile, the telescopic cylinder 13 below the planetary gear 12 drives the grinding roller 14 to move along with the planetary gear 12, the telescopic cylinder 13 controls the grinding roller 14 to extend onto the filter screen 2, the plant residues are ground, the residual effective components in the plant residues are further squeezed out, the extraction rate of herbaceous plants is improved, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 8 drives the stirring rod 15 and the stirring blades 16 to stir the two solvents in the bin body 1, and the diffusion speed of the extracting solution is accelerated, the temperature sensor 18 controls the electric resistance wire 17 to heat the interior of the bin body 1, so that the temperature is increased, the diffusion of solute substances is facilitated, and the extraction speed is increased.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a herbaceous plant extract extraction device which characterized in that: the bin comprises a bin body, a filter screen, a gauze, a feed inlet, a discharge outlet and a squeezing and extracting device, wherein the filter screen is arranged at the joint of the inner walls of the bin body; squeeze extraction element and include driving motor, pivot, sun gear, interlock axle, ring gear, planetary gear, telescopic cylinder and grinding roller, driving motor locates on the storehouse body roof, the driving motor output runs through storehouse body roof setting, the driving motor output is located in the pivot and the rotation runs through filter screen and gauze setting, sun gear locates under the pivot, interlock axle end connection is in sun gear, the ring gear is located under the storehouse body roof, planetary gear connects the one end that sun gear was kept away from to the interlock axle, planetary gear meshes sun gear, planetary gear meshes the ring gear, telescopic cylinder locates under the planetary gear, grinding roller locates under the telescopic cylinder.

2. The herb extracting solution extracting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a stirring device, including pivot, stirring rod, pivot both sides are equipped with the puddler, the puddler sets up for L type structure, the pivot both sides are equipped with the stirring leaf.

3. The herb extracting solution extracting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and an electric heating resistance wire is arranged on the inner side wall of the bin body.

4. The herb extracting solution extracting apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a temperature sensor is arranged on the bottom wall of the bin body and is in signal connection with the electric heating resistance wire.

5. The herb extracting solution extracting apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the discharge hole is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

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