CN215938027U - Auxiliary rising and lying device for nursing medical patients - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical nursing, and discloses an auxiliary rising and lying device for nursing medical patients, which comprises a bed frame and vertical legs, wherein the vertical legs are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the bed frame, a first bed board, a second bed board, a third bed board and a fourth bed board are arranged on the surface of the bed frame, and the first bed board is hinged to the side surface of the second bed board through a hinge device. According to the utility model, four bed boards with equal areas are hinged together, the top of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with the transverse plate, the transverse plate supports the two bed boards positioned on the side of the bed head, at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder can assist a patient to get up and down when stretching, one side of the bottom of the bed board is provided with the hydraulic rod, the top of the hydraulic rod is provided with the top plate, the ejector rod can rise and fall when stretching, so that the bed board is bent to help the patient to turn over, and the patient can simply turn over and get up and down without the help of other people.

Description

Auxiliary rising and lying device for nursing medical patients

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical nursing, and particularly relates to an auxiliary lifting device for nursing medical patients.

Background

For modern people, the sick and the cold are inevitable things of everyone, more, less and more patients are uncomfortable to be treated in a hospital, patients with serious conditions need to be hospitalized for operation, after the operation is finished, the patients need to be hospitalized for waiting for observation, some patients need to be bedridden for rest for a long time, and postoperative rehabilitation training needs to be carried out, so that the hospital needs to provide a sickbed for the patients to use.

Present sick bed, most functions are simple, only can let the patient lie on the rest, if the patient need sit up just need medical personnel to wave the hand (hold) at the bed, the posture that lies flat with the patient is converted into the posture of leaning on to one side, if there is not other people's help, the patient usually the postoperative again can not get off the bed, just can not carry out these operations, it can be tired very much to have a specified duration, current bed can only carry out simple supplementary rising and lying, can not carry out the action of standing up to the patient, the disease is lain for a specified duration and need stand up medical personnel's help, just so increased medical personnel and family members's intensity of labour.

The guardrail of the setting of current sick bed is the column to realize the flexible purpose of receiving and releasing of activity through stand articulated form, its stability is relatively poor when the patient props for this type of guardrail, can take place to rock, and protective capacities is not strong, and the security is lower relatively.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides an auxiliary lifting device for nursing medical patients, which has the advantages of automatic turning over and lifting adjustment and adjustable guardrails.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an auxiliary rising and lying device for nursing medical patients comprises a bed frame and standing legs, wherein the standing legs are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the bed frame, a first bed board, a second bed board, a third bed board and a fourth bed board are arranged on the surface of the bed frame, the first bed board is hinged to the side surface of the second bed board through a hinge device, the third bed board is hinged to the side surface of the fourth bed board through a hinge device, the first bed board and the second bed board are respectively hinged to the side surfaces of the third bed board and the fourth bed board through hinge devices, a second top plate is arranged at the bottom of the third bed board and the fourth bed board, a first top plate is arranged at the bottom of the second bed board and the third bed board, a cross beam is arranged at the middle part of the bed frame, a bottom plate is arranged at the middle position of the four standing legs, a first hydraulic rod and a second hydraulic rod are arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the top of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the second top plate, the top and the first roof fixed connection of second hydraulic stem, the hydraulic stem that sets up on the surface of bottom plate can promote the bed board and lift slowly round hinge means to adjust patient's the posture of lying, help patient accomplishes the action of lying on one's side, does not need patient self to make strength, arouse all to be equipped with hinge means between four uncomfortable bed boards and so can make the bed board realize the horizontal angle of buckling and changing the posture of lying in the bed frame, through changing fore-and-aft angle of buckling, realize the action that the patient stands up automatically.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the inner sides of the vertical legs are fixedly provided with lock sleeves, a pair of loop bars are movably sleeved inside the two lock sleeves, the outer sides of the loop bars are fixedly connected with guardrails, the loop bars can slide up and down in the lock sleeves, and when the loop bars slide into grooves at the tops of the lock sleeves, the loop bars can limit the angles of the guardrails, so that the guardrails are vertically attached to a bedside, and a protection effect is achieved for a patient.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a sliding groove is arranged in the lock sleeve, the sleeve rod can move in the sliding groove through the sliding groove, when a patient needs to get off the bed, the guardrail needs to be put down at the moment, the guardrail can be lifted up to be pushed inwards, the guardrail can fall down to the bottom of the sliding groove along the sliding groove, the patient can get off the bed at the moment, when the patient has a rest on the bed, the guardrail can be lifted up, the sleeve rod sleeved in the guardrail can be clamped in the lock sleeve, then the protective effect is achieved for the patient, a plurality of hollowed-out areas are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the guardrail, and the hollowed-out areas arranged on the guardrail are convenient for the patient to see the surrounding situation in the lying state.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the first top plate is provided with a limiting groove, when the second hydraulic rod extends out, the first top plate can be jacked up, the first top plate can be jacked against the bed plate on one side to incline, and at the moment, a patient can turn over under the action of the inclination of the bed plate, but a cross beam is arranged in the middle of the first top plate, the limiting groove enables the top plate to have certain displacement without being influenced by the cross beam, the cross beam is always positioned above the top plate, a control button is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the bed frame, and the patient can control the bending of the bed plate by operating the control button to realize the actions of assisting in rising and lying and turning over, so that the medical personnel do not need to consume physical strength to turn over.

As a preferable technical scheme, a headboard and a footboard are respectively arranged at two ends of the bed frame, a hollow groove is formed in the surface of the headboard, the boards at the head and the footboard can protect a patient, and people coming and going in the passageway can be prevented from rubbing the patient to cause injury to the patient.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a placing plate is arranged on the top of each guardrail and is placed on the top of the bottom plate, the placing plate is placed on the two guardrails, a patient can sit on the placing plate to eat or work, the placing plate is placed on the bottom plate under the bed when not in use, and other living goods can be placed on the bottom plate without being placed on the ground.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, four bed boards with equal areas are hinged together and then placed on the bed frame, a layer of bottom board is arranged at the bottom of the bed frame, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the surface of the bed head of the bed, a transverse board is arranged at the top of the hydraulic cylinder and used for supporting two bed boards on the side of the bed head, at the moment, when the hydraulic cylinder stretches out and draws back, the patient can be assisted to get up and down, a hydraulic rod is arranged on one side of the bottom of the bed board, a top board is arranged at the top of the hydraulic rod, when the hydraulic cylinder stretches out and draws back, the top rod can rise and fall, so that the bed board is bent to help the patient to turn over, and thus the patient can simply turn over and get up and down without the help of other people.

2. According to the utility model, the adjustable guardrail is arranged on the side surface of the bed, when a patient needs to get on or off the bed, the guardrail can be simply lifted and then pushed inwards to put the guardrail down to the side surface of the bed, at the moment, the guardrail can not influence the getting on or off the bed of the patient, when the patient needs to have a rest, the guardrail can be lifted upwards and then pulled outwards, so that the guardrail can be pulled up, and the patient can be protected during the rest.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bed frame; 2. standing legs; 3. a base plate; 4. a first hydraulic lever; 5. a second hydraulic rod; 6. a lock sleeve; 7. a guardrail; 8. a cross beam; 9. a first top plate; 10. a loop bar; 11. a first bed plate; 12. a second bed board; 13. a third bed board; 14. a fourth bed board; 15. a control button; 16. a second top plate; 17. a headboard; 18. a bed tail plate; 19. placing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides an auxiliary device for lifting and lying for nursing medical patients, which comprises a bed frame 1 and vertical legs 2, wherein the vertical legs 2 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the bed frame 1, a first bed board 11, a second bed board 12, a third bed board 13 and a fourth bed board 14 are arranged on the surface of the bed frame 1, the first bed board 11 is hinged on the side surface of the second bed board 12 through a hinge device, the third bed board 13 is hinged on the side surface of the fourth bed board 14 through a hinge device, the first bed board 11 and the second bed board 12 are respectively hinged on the side surfaces of the third bed board 13 and the fourth bed board 14 through a hinge device, a second top board 16 is arranged at the bottom of the third bed board 13 and the fourth bed board 14, a first top board 9 is arranged at the bottom of the second bed board 12 and the third bed board 13, a cross beam 8 is arranged at the middle part of the bed frame 1, a bottom board 3 is arranged at the middle position of the four vertical legs 2, a first hydraulic rod 4 and a second hydraulic rod 5 are arranged at the top of the bottom board 3, the top and the 16 fixed connection of second roof of first hydraulic stem 4, the top and the 9 fixed connection of first roof of second hydraulic stem 5, the hydraulic stem that sets up on the surface of bottom plate can promote the bed board and lift up slowly round hinge means, thereby the posture of lying of adjustment patient, help the patient to accomplish the action of lying on one's side, do not need patient self to make strength, thereby arouse all to be equipped with hinge means between four uncomfortable bed boards and can make the bed board realize the horizontal angle of buckling the posture of lying in the bed frame like this, through changing fore-and-aft angle of buckling, realize the action that the patient stands up automatically.

Wherein, the equal fixed mounting in inboard of standing leg 2 has lock sleeve 6, and the inside movable sleeve of two lock sleeves 6 is equipped with a pair of loop bar 10, and the outside fixedly connected with guardrail 7 of loop bar 10, loop bar can slide from top to bottom in the lock sleeve, and when the loop bar slided the inslot at lock sleeve top, the loop bar can restrict the angle of guardrail, makes the vertical subsides of guardrail in the bedside, plays the guard action to the patient.

Wherein, the inside of lock tube 6 is equipped with a sliding tray, the sliding tray can make the loop bar remove in the sliding tray, when the patient need get off the bed, need put the guardrail this moment, so just can be through carrying the guardrail and come inside push away, the guardrail will be along the spout bottom down this moment, the patient just can follow the bed this moment, when the patient is in bed rest, can carry the guardrail and draw, the loop bar meeting joint that the inner tube of guardrail established this moment can be in the lock tube, then play the guard action to the patient, a plurality of fretwork district has been seted up to the surface equidistance of guardrail 7, the convenience of patient in the fretwork district that sets up on the guardrail can see the circumstances all around under the state of lying.

Wherein, the spacing groove has been seted up at the top of first roof 9, when the second hydraulic stem stretches out, can be with first roof jack-up, the bed board slope of one side can be withstood to first roof this moment, the patient just can stand up under the slope effect of bed board this moment, but there is a crossbeam in the centre of first roof, the spacing groove will make the roof have certain displacement this moment, can not receive the influence of crossbeam, the crossbeam can be located the top of roof all the time, bed frame 1's side fixed mounting has control button 15, thereby the patient can oneself realize the supplementary action of crouching and standing up through the action of buckling of operation control button control bed board, no longer need medical personnel to consume physical power and stand up.

The two ends of the bed frame 1 are respectively provided with a headboard 17 and a footboard 18, the surface of the headboard 17 is provided with a hollow groove, the boards at the head and the footboard can protect patients, and people coming and going in the aisle can be prevented from rubbing the patients to cause injury to the patients.

Wherein, the top of guardrail 7 is equipped with one and places board 19, places board 19 and places with the top of bottom plate 3, places the board and places on two guardrails, and the patient can sit up and eat or work on placing the board, places the board when not using on the bottom plate under the bed, and some other articles for daily use also can be placed to the bottom plate, need not place on the ground.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows:

four bed boards with equal area are hinged together and then placed on a bed frame 1, a layer of bottom board 3 is arranged at the bottom of the bed frame 1, a first hydraulic rod 4 is arranged at the head of the bed on the surface of the bottom board 3, a second top board 16 is arranged at the top of the first hydraulic rod 4, the first bed board 11 and the second bed board 12 which are positioned at the head of the bed are both propped by the second top board 16, at the moment, a patient can control a control button 15, the patient can be assisted to get up and down when the first hydraulic rod 4 stretches out and draws back, a second hydraulic rod 5 is arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the second bed board 12 and the bottom of the third bed board 13, a first top board 9 is arranged at the top of the second hydraulic rod 5, the control button 15 is controlled, when the second hydraulic rod 5 stretches out and draws back, the first top board 9 can be lifted up or down, so as to bend the bed board and help the patient to turn over, so that the patient can turn over without the help of others, simply turning over and getting up and lying down;

the inner sides of the vertical legs 2 at the bottom of the bed frame are all fixedly provided with lock sleeves 6, a pair of loop bars 10 are movably sleeved in the two lock sleeves 6, a guardrail 7 is fixedly connected at the outer side of the loop bar 10, the loop bar can slide up and down in the lock sleeve, when the loop bar slides into the groove at the top of the lock sleeve, the loop bar can limit the angle of the guardrail to ensure that the guardrail is vertically attached to the bedside, a sliding groove is arranged inside the lock sleeve 6, the sliding groove can enable the loop bar 10 to move in the sliding groove, when a patient needs to get off the bed, the guardrail 7 needs to be put down, the guardrail 7 can be pulled up to be pushed inwards, the guardrail 7 falls into the bottom of the chute along the chute, the patient can get off the bed, when the patient has a rest on the bed, can go up guardrail 7 is carried and is drawn, and the loop bar 10 that the cover was established in 7 guardrails this moment can the joint in lock sleeve 6, plays the guard action to the patient.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a supplementary device of rising and lying that internal medicine patient nurses and use, includes bed frame (1) and stand leg (2), four equal fixed mounting in angle of bed frame (1) bottom have stand leg (2), its characterized in that: the surface of bed frame (1) is equipped with first bed board (11), second bed board (12), third bed board (13) and fourth bed board (14), first bed board (11) articulates the side at second bed board (12) through hinge means, third bed board (13) articulate the side at fourth bed board (14) through hinge means, first bed board (11) and second bed board (12) articulate the side at third bed board (13) and fourth bed board (14) respectively through hinge means, the bottom of third bed board (13) and fourth bed board (14) is equipped with second roof (16), the bottom of second bed board (12) and third bed board (13) is equipped with first roof (9), the middle part of bed frame (1) is equipped with crossbeam (8), four the intermediate position of standing leg (2) is equipped with bottom plate (3), the top of bottom plate (3) is equipped with first hydraulic stem (4) and second hydraulic stem (5), the top of the first hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected with a second top plate (16), and the top of the second hydraulic rod (5) is fixedly connected with a first top plate (9).

2. An auxiliary device for lifting and lying for medical patient care use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixed mounting in inboard of standing leg (2) has lock sleeve (6), two the inside activity cover of lock sleeve (6) is equipped with a pair of loop bar (10), the outside fixedly connected with guardrail (7) of loop bar (10).

3. An auxiliary device for medical patient care use according to claim 2, wherein: the inside of lock sleeve (6) is equipped with a sliding tray, a plurality of fretwork district has been seted up to the surface equidistance of guardrail (7).

4. An auxiliary device for lifting and lying for medical patient care use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the first top plate (9) is provided with a limiting groove, and the side surface of the bed frame (1) is fixedly provided with a control button (15).

5. An auxiliary device for lifting and lying for medical patient care use according to claim 1, characterized in that: a headboard (17) and a footboard (18) are respectively arranged at two ends of the bed frame (1), and hollow grooves are formed in the surface of the headboard (17).

6. An auxiliary device for medical patient care use according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the guardrail (7) is provided with a placing plate (19), and the placing plate (19) is placed on the top of the bottom plate (3).

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