CN215935676U

CN215935676U - Tea tree is planted and uses seedling culture device

Info

Publication number: CN215935676U
Application number: CN202122242133.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈体华
Original assignee: Jiangxi Linghuashan White Tea Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Linghuashan White Tea Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seedling cultivation device for tea tree planting, which comprises a seedling cultivation bed, wherein a plurality of seedling cultivation groove groups are arranged in the seedling cultivation bed along the width direction of the seedling cultivation bed, each seedling cultivation groove group comprises a plurality of seedling cultivation grooves, cavities are formed in the bottom of the seedling cultivation bed corresponding to the positions of the seedling cultivation groove groups, lifting assemblies are arranged in the cavities, seedling cultivation pots are arranged in each seedling cultivation groove, and the outer wall and the bottom of each seedling cultivation pot are hollowed out. The utility model relates to the technical field of tea tree planting. According to the tea tree seedling transplanting machine, the lifting transverse plates can be lifted upwards by utilizing a lever principle during transplanting, and then the seedling growing pots are pushed upwards, so that a group of tea tree seedlings can be taken out easily for transplanting operation, convenience and rapidness are realized, the efficiency is high, the soil structure cannot be damaged, and the transplanting survival rate of the tea tree seedlings is effectively improved.

Description

Tea tree is planted and uses seedling culture device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea tree planting, in particular to a seedling cultivation device for tea tree planting.

Background

Tea tree is shrub or small tree of Theaceae and Camellia, has hairless twig and long or elliptical shape, and can be used for making tea from its leaves and oil from its seeds, and can be carved. Tea tree need cultivate its seedling when planting, generally all carry out in special seedling cultivation equipment to the cultivation work of tea tree seedling.

Present tea tree seedling need be transplanted at the cultivation in-process, in order to ensure tea tree seedling transplanting survival rate, generally need dig out organic soil and tea tree seedling together, but destroy soil structure easily at the digging out in-process, cause the survival rate decline of seedling, be unfavorable for in-service use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

According to the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the seedling cultivation device for tea tree planting, which has the effects of high survival rate of transplanted seedlings and uniform irrigation.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a seedling cultivation device for tea tree planting comprises a seedling cultivation bed, wherein a plurality of seedling cultivation groove groups are formed in the seedling cultivation bed along the width direction of the seedling cultivation bed, each seedling cultivation groove group comprises a plurality of seedling cultivation grooves, cavities are formed in the positions, corresponding to the seedling cultivation groove groups, of the bottom of the seedling cultivation bed, lifting assemblies are arranged in the cavities, seedling cultivation basins are arranged in the seedling cultivation grooves, the outer walls and the bottoms of the seedling cultivation basins are hollowed out, and an activity space I is formed between each seedling cultivation basin and each seedling cultivation groove;

the lifting assembly comprises a lifting transverse plate, the lifting transverse plate is located in the cavity, a second movable space exists between the lifting transverse plate and the inner top wall of the cavity, the upper surface of the lifting transverse plate is attached to the bottom of the seedling growing pot, connecting rods are connected to the bottoms of the two ends of the lifting transverse plate in a sliding mode, a lever is rotatably installed in the cavity corresponding to the connecting rods, one end of the lever is hinged to the connecting rods, a poking rod is installed at the other end of the lever, one end of the lever, close to the poking rod, moves downwards and can drive the lifting transverse plate to push the seedling growing pot to vertically move upwards;

the top of the lifting transverse plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of blocking grooves, blocking plates are arranged on the inner top wall of the cavity corresponding to the blocking grooves and inserted into the blocking grooves, and the blocking plates are located between every two adjacent seedling culture grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this application can utilize lever principle to promote the diaphragm upwards and promote when transplanting, and then will grow seedlings the basin upwards top and move, so alright with easy take out a set of tea tree seedling and transplant the operation, convenient and fast, efficiency is higher, and can not lead to the fact destruction to soil structure, the effectual survival rate of transplanting that improves the tea tree seedling.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the width of the lifting transverse plate is smaller than that of the seedling culture groove, and rubber strips are bonded on the outer side of the transverse plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when promoting diaphragm jack-up seedling raising basin, the activity space between seedling raising tray and the seedling raising groove just can the grow, and the gas permeability is good, and is convenient for irrigate.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: an irrigation assembly is also arranged in the seedling bed;

the irrigation assembly comprises an irrigation pipe, the irrigation pipe is arranged in the seedling bed in an S-shaped distribution mode, the circumferential sides of the irrigation pipe correspond to the seedling bed, the positions of the seedling culture grooves are communicated with branch pipes, and water outlet ends of the branch pipes are fixedly connected with irrigation heads through pipe connecting pieces.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs irrigate, the promotion subassembly work in this application will grow seedlings the basin and lift up, and a grow of activity space, at this moment with water source and irrigation pipe switch-on, this activity space one just can be poured into to rivers, treats that the water overflow is after suitable position, and the basin whereabouts of growing seedlings is the concave shape irrigation surface by the extrusion to the irrigation degree of consistency of the basin of growing seedlings is strengthened.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the shape of irrigation head is the setting of L shape, and the bottom surface in the groove of growing seedlings of the play water direction perpendicular to of irrigation head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, irrigation head goes out water and can not produce the impact force to the basin of growing seedlings, and then can not destroy the soil layer structure.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: one side of the poke rod is provided with a positioning bolt, the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a positioning screw hole corresponding to the positioning bolt, and the positioning bolt can be in threaded connection with the positioning screw hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize positioning bolt threaded connection in the set screw, fix the position of poker rod, prevent when transplanting or irrigating, the situation that the basin of growing seedlings takes place the whereabouts.

In summary, the utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the tea tree seedling transplanting machine is used for transplanting, the lifting transverse plates can be lifted upwards by utilizing a lever principle, and then the seedling growing pots are pushed upwards, so that a group of tea tree seedlings can be taken out easily for transplanting operation, convenience and rapidness are realized, the efficiency is high, the soil structure cannot be damaged, and the transplanting survival rate of the tea tree seedlings is effectively improved;

2. this application utilizes and blocks the sideboard and slide at blocking the inslot, no matter the seedling basin is promoting the state or not promoting the state, each seedling tank all is in independent space all the time, thereby can avoid seedling root system to extend very often to knot winding problem each other, the seedling tank of growing seedlings can not disturb each other when irrigating simultaneously to cause the irrigation volume inequality.

3. This application is when producing the irrigation demand, also can utilize the lifting unit to promote the seedling basin to the certain distance, thereby increase the accommodation space of activity space one, at this moment can carry out synchronous irrigation to each seedling raising groove through irrigating the subassembly, when treating that the water yield rises to certain level, the initial position is got back to the lifting unit, utilize the self gravity whereabouts of seedling basin, thereby irrigation water forms a concave irrigation surface, increase the area of contact between soil and the irrigation water, thereby the reinforcing irrigation degree of consistency, make the seedling growth environment more suitable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a plan view of the present embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a left side partial longitudinal sectional view of the present embodiment.

In the figure, 1 seedling bed, 2 seedling tank group, 3 seedling tank, 4 cavities, 5 lifting components, 51, lifting transverse plates, 52 connecting rods, 53 levers, 54 poking rods, 55 blocking tanks, 56 blocking plates, 6 seedling pots, 7 irrigation components, 71 irrigation pipes, 72 branch pipes, 73 irrigation heads, 8 positioning bolts and 9 positioning screw holes.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-3, a seedling cultivation device for tea tree planting comprises a seedling cultivation bed 1, wherein a plurality of seedling cultivation groove groups 2 are arranged inside the seedling cultivation bed 1 along the width direction of the seedling cultivation bed 1, each seedling cultivation groove group 2 comprises a plurality of seedling cultivation grooves 3, a cavity 4 is formed in the bottom of the seedling cultivation bed 1 corresponding to each seedling cultivation groove group 2, a lifting assembly 5 is arranged in each cavity 4, a seedling cultivation basin 6 is arranged in each seedling cultivation groove 3, the outer wall and the bottom of each seedling cultivation basin 6 are both hollow, and a first movable space exists between each seedling cultivation basin 6 and each seedling cultivation groove 3; the lifting assembly 5 comprises a lifting transverse plate 51, the lifting transverse plate 51 is positioned in the cavity 41, a second movable space exists between the lifting transverse plate 51 and the inner top wall of the cavity 4, the upper surface of the lifting transverse plate 51 is attached to the bottom of the nursery pot 6, the bottoms of two ends of the lifting transverse plate 51 are respectively connected with a connecting rod 52 in a sliding manner, a lever 53 is rotatably arranged in the cavity 4 corresponding to the connecting rod 52, one end of the lever 53 is hinged with the connecting rod 52, the other end of the lever 53 is provided with a poking rod 54, one end of the lever 53 close to the poking rod 54 moves downwards, and the lever 53 can drive the lifting transverse plate 51 to push the nursery pot 6 to move vertically upwards; a plurality of blocking grooves 55 are uniformly formed in the top of the lifting transverse plate 51, blocking plates 56 are respectively arranged on the inner top wall of the cavity 4 corresponding to the blocking grooves 55, the blocking plates 56 are inserted into the blocking grooves 55, and the blocking plates 56 are positioned between two adjacent seedling raising grooves 3.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the present application, in a specific implementation process, a plurality of seedling raising groove sets 2 are uniformly arranged along a width direction of a seedling raising bed 1, and a plurality of seedling raising grooves 3 in each seedling raising groove set 2 are uniformly arranged along a length direction of the seedling raising bed 1, that is, the seedling raising grooves 2 are distributed in a rectangular array manner in the seedling raising bed 1, so as to achieve an optimal planting quantity under a limited unit area, organic soil is filled in a seedling raising pot 6, when tea tree seedlings in the seedling raising pot 6 grow to a certain extent and need to be transplanted, a poking rod 54 can be operated to move obliquely downward at this time, by using a lever principle, one end of a lever 53 close to a lifting transverse plate 51 is lifted, and when needing to be described, the lever 53 is hinged to a connecting rod 52, and the connecting rod 52 is slidably connected to the lifting transverse plate 51, so that when an end of the lever 53 is tilted, the connecting rod 52 can slide at the bottom of the lifting transverse plate 51, because the lever 52 takes place the displacement that partial circular motion brought with this compensation, avoid the problem of motion interference, when promoting diaphragm 51 and rising, just can move seedling raising basin 6 upwards top, so alright with a set of tea tree seedling take out easily and transplant the operation, convenient and fast, efficiency is higher, and can not lead to the fact destruction to soil structure, the effectual survival rate of transplanting that improves the tea tree seedling.

Based on this, it should be further explained that the blocking plate 56 slides in the blocking groove 55, and no matter the seedling raising pot 6 is in the lifting state or the non-lifting state, each seedling raising groove 2 is always in an independent space, so that the problem that the root systems of the seedlings are too much elongated and are knotted and wound mutually can be avoided, and meanwhile, the seedling raising grooves 2 cannot interfere with each other during irrigation, so that the irrigation quantity is uneven.

Referring to fig. 1, the width of the lifting horizontal plate 51 is smaller than that of the seedling raising trough 3, and rubber strips are adhered to the outer side of the horizontal plate 41. With this when lifting horizontal plate 51 and rising, take the basin 6 of growing seedlings to rise, the activity space between basin 6 of growing seedlings and the groove 3 of growing seedlings is less than lifting horizontal plate 51 and the width difference of the groove 3 of growing seedlings, and the basin 6 of growing seedlings rises like this and causes the space grow of activity space one undoubtedly, and the gas permeability is better, and can hold irrigation water.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an irrigation assembly 7 is further arranged in the seedling bed 1; irrigation subassembly 7 is including irrigation pipe 71, irrigation pipe 71 is in it distributes and sets up to be the S type in the bed 1 of growing seedlings, and irrigation pipe 71' S circumference side corresponds each the position in groove 3 of growing seedlings all communicates branch pipe 72, the play water end of branch pipe 72 is through pipe connecting piece fixedly connected with irrigation head 73. When producing the irrigation demand, also can utilize lifting means 5 to promote seedling raising basin 6 to the certain distance, thereby increase the accommodation space of activity space one, at this moment can grow seedlings groove 3 to each through irrigation assembly 7 and irrigate in step, when treating the water yield and rise to certain level, lifting means 5 gets back to the initial position, utilize seedling raising basin 6 self gravity whereabouts, thereby irrigation water forms a concave irrigation surface, increase the area of contact between soil and the irrigation water, thereby the reinforcing degree of consistency of irrigating, make the seedling growth environment more suitable.

Referring to fig. 1, the irrigation head 73 is L-shaped, and the water outlet direction of the irrigation head 73 is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the seedling raising tank 3. The outlet water of the irrigation head 73 can not generate impact force on the seedling raising basin 6, and further the soil layer structure can not be damaged.

With reference to fig. 1, a positioning bolt 8 is installed on one side of the poke rod 44, a positioning screw hole 9 is installed on the inner wall of the cavity 4 corresponding to the positioning bolt 8, and the positioning bolt 8 can be connected in the positioning screw hole 9 in a threaded manner. The positioning bolt 8 is connected in the positioning screw hole 9 by screw thread, the position of the poke rod 54 is fixed, and the seedling raising pot 6 is prevented from falling during transplanting or irrigation.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tea tree is planted and uses seedling culture device, includes and educates seedling bed (1), along the width direction who educates seedling bed (1) is in a plurality of seedling culture groove group (2), every group have been seted up to the inside of educating seedling bed (1) seedling culture groove group (2) including a plurality of seedling culture groove (3), its characterized in that: cavities (4) are formed in the positions, corresponding to the seedling culture trough groups (2), of the bottoms of the seedling culture beds (1), lifting assemblies (5) are arranged in the cavities (4), seedling culture basins (6) are arranged in each seedling culture trough (3), the outer walls and the bottoms of the seedling culture basins (6) are arranged in a hollowed-out mode, and a first movable space exists between each seedling culture basin (6) and each seedling culture trough (3);

the lifting assembly (5) comprises a lifting transverse plate (51), the lifting transverse plate (51) is located in the cavity (4), a second movable space exists between the lifting transverse plate (51) and the inner top wall of the cavity (4), the upper surface of the lifting transverse plate (51) is attached to the bottom of the seedling raising basin (6), the bottoms of the two ends of the lifting transverse plate (51) are connected with connecting rods (52) in a sliding mode, a lever (53) is rotatably installed in the cavity (4) corresponding to the position of the connecting rods (52), one end of the lever (53) is hinged to the connecting rods (52), the other end of the lever (53) is provided with a shifting rod (54), and when one end of the lever (53) close to the shifting rod (54) moves downwards, the lever (51) can be driven to push the seedling raising basin (6) to move vertically upwards;

the top of the lifting transverse plate (51) is uniformly provided with a plurality of blocking grooves (55), blocking plates (56) are arranged on the inner top wall of the cavity (4) at positions corresponding to the blocking grooves (55), the blocking plates (56) are inserted into the blocking grooves (55), and the blocking plates (56) are located between every two adjacent seedling raising grooves (3).

2. A seedling culture device for tea tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the lifting transverse plate (51) is smaller than that of the seedling raising groove (3), and rubber strips are bonded on the outer side of the transverse plate (41).

3. A seedling culture device for tea tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: an irrigation assembly (7) is also arranged in the seedling bed (1);

irrigation subassembly (7) are including irrigation pipe (71), irrigation pipe (71) are in it sets up to be S type distribution in seedling bed (1), and the circumference side of irrigation pipe (71) corresponds each the position in seedling groove (3) all communicates branch pipe (72), the play water end of branch pipe (72) is through pipe connecting piece fixedly connected with irrigation head (73).

4. A seedling culture device for tea tree planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: the irrigation head (73) is arranged in an L shape, and the water outlet direction of the irrigation head (73) is vertical to the bottom surface of the seedling culture groove (3).

5. A seedling culture device for tea tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: positioning bolts (8) are installed on one side of the poke rod (54), positioning screw holes (9) are formed in the positions, corresponding to the positioning bolts (8), of the inner wall of the cavity (4), and the positioning bolts (8) can be connected into the positioning screw holes (9) in a threaded mode.