CN215935499U

CN215935499U - Seeder is used in breeding of industry marijuana

Info

Publication number: CN215935499U
Application number: CN202122412095.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖峰; 刘欣; 孙金威
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Pingdongzhenghe Industrial Hemp Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Pingdongzhenghe Industrial Hemp Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-08
Filing date: 2021-10-08
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial hemp planting equipment, provides a seeding device for industrial hemp breeding, aims to solve the problems that the prior industrial hemp breeding seeding device has poor adaptability, and the sowing efficiency is low, the sowing quantity of the hemp seeds is inconvenient to control, the seeds cannot be buried, and the germination rate of the hemp seeds is influenced, and comprises a vehicle body with a hollow interior and a plurality of wheels arranged at the lower end of the vehicle body, a traveling motor for driving the vehicle body to move and a steering mechanism for controlling the steering of wheels are arranged in the vehicle body, a rotating roller is rotatably arranged on one side of the lower end of the vehicle body through a rotating frame, and a plurality of soil turning teeth are arranged on the rotating roller, a first synchronizing wheel is fixedly sleeved on one side of a central shaft of the rotating roller, the first synchronizing wheel is connected with a driving synchronizing wheel through a synchronizing belt, and the driving synchronizing wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the driving motor. The utility model is especially suitable for sowing industrial hemp, and has higher social use value and application prospect.

Description

Seeder is used in breeding of industry marijuana

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial hemp planting equipment, in particular to a seeding device for industrial hemp breeding.

Background

The industrial hemp is a hemp variety with low toxic content, does not have drug utilization value, but is a classical production material in the fields of textile, paper making, food, medicine, health, daily chemicals, leather, automobiles, construction, decoration, packaging and the like, and the industrial hemp has complex genetic basis and unstable excellent characters, so that the cultivation of the hemp has certain difficulty.

The existing industrial hemp breeding seeding device is greatly influenced by the soil state, poor in adaptability, low in seeding efficiency, inconvenient to control the seeding quantity of hemp seeds, incapable of burying the seeds after seeding and influencing the germination rate of the hemp seeds, and therefore the seeding device for industrial hemp breeding is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the sowing device for the breeding of industrial hemp, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, has reasonable design and compact structure, and aims to solve the problems that the existing sowing device for the breeding of industrial hemp has poor adaptability, low sowing efficiency, inconvenience in controlling the sowing quantity of hemp seeds, incapability of burying the seeds and influence the germination rate of the hemp seeds.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a seeding device for industrial hemp breeding comprises a vehicle body with a hollow interior and a plurality of wheels mounted at the lower end of the vehicle body, wherein a traveling motor for driving the vehicle body to move and a steering mechanism for controlling the steering of the wheels are arranged in the vehicle body; a linkage plate is connected with the water in the inner cavity of the vehicle body in a smooth and sliding manner, a plurality of eccentric wheels are connected with the upper end of the linkage plate in a sliding manner, the central shafts of the eccentric wheels are positioned on the same axis, the central shafts of the eccentric wheels extend backwards and are fixedly sleeved with second synchronous wheels, the second synchronous wheels are connected with driving synchronous wheels through synchronous belts, the lower end of the linkage plate is vertically and fixedly connected with a plurality of pit pressing arms, the pit pressing arms extend downwards to penetrate through the bottom wall of the vehicle body and extend to the outer cavity of the vehicle body, the pit pressing arms correspond to the lower position of the vehicle body, the side walls of one side, far away from the rotating rollers, are horizontally and fixedly connected with linkage rods, the other ends of the linkage rods are vertically and fixedly connected with outer sleeves, inner sleeves are connected in the outer sleeves in a sliding manner, the inner sleeves extend upwards to penetrate through the bottom wall of the vehicle body and are connected with a storage chamber, the storage chamber is fixedly installed in the inner sleeves extend into the inner cavity of the storage chamber, and the upper ends of the inner sleeves are closed, sliding connection has the unloading pipe on interior sheathed tube annular inner wall, unloading pipe downwardly extending and through support fixed mounting on the annular inner wall of outer tube, first feed opening has been seted up on the annular lateral wall upper portion of unloading pipe, set up the second feed opening corresponding with first feed opening on the annular lateral wall that interior sleeve pipe corresponds the storage chamber inner chamber position.

Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed in the linkage plate, slide rods are connected to the through holes in a sliding mode, and the slide rods are vertically and fixedly mounted on the side walls of the upper side and the lower side of the vehicle body.

More preferably, the annular side wall of the position below the linkage plate corresponding to the plurality of slide bars is sleeved with a return spring.

Preferably, it is a plurality of sliding connection has the sliding sleeve on the annular lateral wall of indentation arm, and the vertical fixed mounting of sliding sleeve is on the diapire of automobile body, and seted up on the annular lateral wall of sliding sleeve with the vertical bar opening of trace assorted.

Preferably, a guide pillar is vertically and fixedly mounted on the side wall, away from the pit pressing arm, of the outer sleeve through a support, the guide pillar is connected with a guide sleeve in a sliding mode, and the guide sleeve is vertically and fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the vehicle body.

Preferably, a plurality of soil turning plows are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the side, away from the rotating roller, of the vehicle body through a support, and the soil turning plows are respectively located between the plurality of pit pressing arms.

(III) advantageous effects

The embodiment of the utility model provides a seeding device for industrial hemp breeding, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the sowing machine, when sowing is carried out, the driving motor drives the rotating roller to match with the soil turning teeth to turn up the soil for sowing, so that the subsequent sowing is facilitated, the pit pressing arm is also facilitated to press out the sowing pits, the sowing quality is ensured, the burying of industrial hemp seeds is facilitated, and the sowing quality is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the eccentric wheel is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the linkage rod is matched to drive the blanking pipe to move downwards when the pit pressing arm moves downwards, so that the first blanking port and the second blanking port are overlapped, industrial hemp seeds stored in the storage chamber are fed into the extruded sowing pit through the blanking pipe to complete sowing, the sowing efficiency is effectively ensured, the sowing quantity can be effectively controlled, and the economic benefit is improved.

3. According to the utility model, the soil is turned over and covered on the sowing pit through the soil turning plow after sowing, so that seeds are buried, and the sowing quality is ensured. The breeding and budding rate of industrial hemp seeds is improved.

Drawings

The above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and modes of realisation of a sowing apparatus for breeding industrial hemp will be further described in the following, in a clearly understandable manner, with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate preferred embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention.

In the figure: the soil turning device comprises a vehicle body 1, wheels 2, a rotating roller 3, a soil turning tooth 31, a first synchronous wheel 4, a driving synchronous wheel 5, a driving motor 6, a pit pressing arm 7, a sliding sleeve 8, a linkage plate 9, a sliding rod 10, a return spring 101, an eccentric wheel 11, a second synchronous wheel 12, a linkage rod 13, an outer sleeve 14, a blanking pipe 15, a first blanking port 151, an inner sleeve 16, a second blanking port 161, a storage chamber 17, a guide post 18, a guide sleeve 19 and a soil turning plow 20.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1-3 and examples:

a seeding device for industrial hemp breeding comprises a vehicle body 1 with a hollow interior and a plurality of wheels 2 mounted at the lower end of the vehicle body 1, wherein a traveling motor for driving the vehicle body 1 to move and a steering mechanism for controlling the wheels 2 to steer are arranged in the vehicle body 1, a rotating roller 3 is rotatably mounted on one side of the lower end of the vehicle body 1 through a rotating frame, a plurality of soil turning teeth 31 are arranged on the rotating roller 3, a first synchronizing wheel 4 is fixedly sleeved on one side of a central shaft of the rotating roller 3, the first synchronizing wheel 4 is connected with a driving synchronizing wheel 5 through a synchronizing belt, the driving synchronizing wheel 5 is fixedly sleeved on an output end of a driving motor 6, and the driving motor 6 is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the vehicle body 1; a linkage plate 9 is connected with the inner cavity of the vehicle body 1 in a horizontal sliding manner, a plurality of eccentric wheels 11 are connected with the upper end of the linkage plate 9 in a sliding manner, the central shafts of the eccentric wheels 11 are positioned on the same axis, a second synchronous wheel 12 is fixedly sleeved on the central shaft of the eccentric wheel 11 in a backward extending manner, the second synchronous wheel 12 is connected with the driving synchronous wheel 5 through a synchronous belt, a plurality of pit pressing arms 7 are vertically and fixedly connected with the lower end of the linkage plate 9, the pit pressing arms 7 extend downwards to penetrate through the bottom wall of the vehicle body 1 and extend to the outer cavity of the vehicle body 1, a linkage rod 13 is horizontally and fixedly connected on the side wall of the pit pressing arm 7 corresponding to the lower position of the vehicle body 1 and far away from the rotating roller 3, an outer sleeve 14 is vertically and fixedly connected with the other end of the linkage rod 13, an inner sleeve 16 is slidably connected in the outer sleeve 14, the inner sleeve 16 extends upwards to penetrate through the bottom wall of the vehicle body 1 and is connected with a storage chamber 17, and the storage chamber 17 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the vehicle body 1, the inner sleeve pipe 16 extends into the inner cavity of the storage chamber 17, the upper end of the inner sleeve pipe 16 is sealed, the annular inner wall of the inner sleeve pipe 16 is connected with a blanking pipe 15 in a sliding mode, the blanking pipe 15 extends downwards and is fixedly mounted on the annular inner wall of the outer sleeve pipe 14 through a support, a first blanking opening 151 is formed in the upper portion of the annular side wall of the blanking pipe 15, a second blanking opening 161 corresponding to the first blanking opening 151 is formed in the annular side wall of the inner sleeve pipe 16 corresponding to the inner cavity of the storage chamber 17, when sowing is carried out, the driving motor 6 drives the rotating roller 3 to be matched with the soil turning teeth 31 to loosen sowing soil, subsequent sowing is facilitated, after loosening, the driving motor 6 drives the eccentric wheel 11 to rotate, the linkage plate 9 is matched to move downwards to press pits in cooperation with the pit pressing arm 7, sowing seeds of industrial hemp are facilitated, after the pit pressing is completed, the sowing device continues to move to the position where the blanking pipe 15 moves to the pit pressing, pit pressing arm 7 continues to move down the pit pressing, and cooperation trace 13 drives unloading pipe 15 down simultaneously, makes first feed opening 151 and the coincidence of second feed opening 161, sends into the seeding hole of extrusion through unloading pipe 15 with the industry hemp seed of storing in the apotheca 17 and accomplishes the seeding, the effectual efficiency of guaranteeing the seeding to quantity that can effectual control sow improves economic benefits.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of through holes are formed in the linkage plate 9, slide rods 10 are slidably connected to the through holes, and the slide rods 10 are vertically and fixedly mounted on the side walls of the upper side and the lower side of the vehicle body 1, so that the sliding stability of the pit pressing arm 7 is improved.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a return spring 101 is sleeved on the annular side wall of the position below the plurality of slide bars 10 corresponding to the linkage plate 9, so that the pit pressing arm 7 is timely returned, and the pit pressing effect is improved.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of sliding connection has a sliding sleeve 8 on the annular lateral wall of indentation arm 7, and the vertical fixed mounting of sliding sleeve 8 is on the diapire of automobile body 1, and sets up the vertical bar-shaped opening with trace 13 assorted on the annular lateral wall of sliding sleeve 8, improves the gliding stability of indentation arm 7.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a guide post 18 is vertically and fixedly mounted on a side wall of the outer sleeve 14 away from the pit pressing arm 7 through a bracket, the guide post 18 is slidably connected with a guide sleeve 19, and the guide sleeve 19 is vertically and fixedly mounted on a bottom wall of the vehicle body 1, so that stability of sliding blanking of the blanking pipe 15 is improved.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of turning plows 20 are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the vehicle body 1 on the side far away from the rotating roller 3 through a support, the turning plows 20 are respectively positioned between the plurality of pit pressing arms 7, and the soil is turned over and covered on the sowing pit after sowing through the turning plows 20 to bury the seeds, so that the sowing quality is ensured.

According to the sowing device for industrial hemp breeding of the embodiment of the utility model, when sowing, the rotating roller 3 is driven by the driving motor 6 to cooperate with the soil turning teeth 31 to turn up the sowing soil, so as to facilitate the subsequent sowing, after the sowing is turned up, the eccentric wheel 11 is driven by the driving motor 6 to rotate, the linkage plate 9 is matched to move downwards to cooperate with the pit pressing arm 7 to press pits, so as to facilitate the sowing of the seeds of the industrial hemp, after the pit pressing is completed, the seeding device continues to move forward until the blanking pipe 15 moves to the pit pressing position, the pit pressing arm 7 continues to move downwards to press the pit, simultaneously, the linkage rod 13 is matched to drive the discharging pipe 15 to move downwards, so that the first discharging port 151 and the second discharging port 161 are overlapped, industrial hemp seeds stored in the storage chamber 17 are fed into the sowing pits of the extrusion through the discharging pipe 15 to complete sowing, the sowing efficiency is effectively guaranteed, the sowing quantity can be effectively controlled, and the economic benefit is improved.

The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The sowing device for industrial hemp breeding comprises a vehicle body (1) and a plurality of wheels (2) which are hollow inside, wherein the wheels (2) are mounted at the lower end of the vehicle body (1), the sowing device is characterized in that a traveling motor used for driving the vehicle body (1) to move and a steering mechanism used for controlling the wheels (2) to steer are arranged inside the vehicle body (1), a rotating roller (3) is rotatably mounted on one side of the lower end of the vehicle body (1) through a rotating frame, a plurality of soil turning teeth (31) are arranged on the rotating roller (3), a first synchronizing wheel (4) is fixedly sleeved on one side of a central shaft of the rotating roller (3), the first synchronizing wheel (4) is connected with a driving synchronizing wheel (5) through a synchronizing belt, the driving synchronizing wheel (5) is fixedly sleeved on an output end of a driving motor (6), and the driving motor (6) is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the vehicle body (1);

a linkage plate (9) is connected with the inner cavity of the vehicle body (1) in a horizontal sliding manner, a plurality of eccentric wheels (11) are connected with the upper end of the linkage plate (9) in a sliding manner, the central shafts of the eccentric wheels (11) are positioned on the same axis, a second synchronous wheel (12) is fixedly sleeved on the central shaft of the eccentric wheel (11) in a backward extending manner, the second synchronous wheel (12) is connected with the driving synchronous wheel (5) through a synchronous belt, a plurality of pit pressing arms (7) are vertically and fixedly connected with the lower end of the linkage plate (9), the pit pressing arms (7) extend downwards to penetrate through the bottom wall of the vehicle body (1) and extend to the outer cavity of the vehicle body (1), linkage rods (13) are horizontally and fixedly connected with the lower end of the linkage rods (13) and the side wall of one side far away from the rotating roller (3), outer sleeves (14) are vertically and are fixedly connected with the inner sleeves (16) in the outer sleeves (14) in a sliding manner, interior sleeve pipe (16) upwards extend and link up the diapire that link up automobile body (1) and link up and be connected with apotheca (17), apotheca (17) fixed mounting is in automobile body (1) inner chamber, interior sleeve pipe (16) extend to in apotheca (17) inner chamber and the upper end of interior sleeve pipe (16) is sealed, sliding connection has unloading pipe (15) on the annular inner wall of interior sleeve pipe (16), and unloading pipe (15) downwardly extending and through support fixed mounting on the annular inner wall of outer tube (14), first feed opening (151) have been seted up on the annular side wall upper portion of unloading pipe (15), set up on the annular side wall that interior sleeve pipe (16) correspond apotheca (17) inner chamber position with first feed opening (151) corresponding second feed opening (161).

2. The sowing apparatus for industrial hemp breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of through holes are formed in the linkage plate (9), slide rods (10) are connected in the through holes in a sliding mode, and the slide rods (10) are vertically and fixedly installed on the side walls of the upper side and the lower side of the vehicle body (1).

3. The sowing apparatus for industrial hemp breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a plurality of return springs (101) are sleeved on the annular side wall of the sliding rod (10) corresponding to the lower position of the linkage plate (9).

4. The sowing apparatus for industrial hemp breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of sliding connection has sliding sleeve (8) on the annular lateral wall of indentation arm (7), and the vertical fixed mounting of sliding sleeve (8) is on the diapire of automobile body (1), and seted up on the annular lateral wall of sliding sleeve (8) with trace (13) assorted vertical bar opening.

5. The sowing apparatus for industrial hemp breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: a guide post (18) is vertically and fixedly installed on the side wall, far away from the pit pressing arm (7), of the outer sleeve (14) through a support, the guide post (18) is connected with a guide sleeve (19) in a sliding mode, and the guide sleeve (19) is vertically and fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the vehicle body (1).

6. The sowing apparatus for industrial hemp breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of turning plows (20) are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of one side, far away from the rotating roller (3), of the vehicle body (1) through a support, and the turning plows (20) are located between the pit pressing arms (7) respectively.