CN215917717U - Broken integrated device that grinds of chinese-medicinal material - Google Patents
Broken integrated device that grinds of chinese-medicinal material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215917717U CN215917717U CN202121982680.3U CN202121982680U CN215917717U CN 215917717 U CN215917717 U CN 215917717U CN 202121982680 U CN202121982680 U CN 202121982680U CN 215917717 U CN215917717 U CN 215917717U
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- grinding roller
- box body
- crushing
- grinding
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding integrated device, which relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing and comprises a box body, wherein a first motor is arranged in the top of the box body, the output end of the first motor is connected with a vertically downward crushing cutter shaft, the crushing cutter shaft is connected with crushing cutters with gradually reduced diameters at equal intervals in a crushing box body at the upper end of the box body, a storage box is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box body, two ends of the storage box are respectively connected with a gear box and a blocking tape box, the discharging direction of the storage box is blocked by a blocking tape with an opening, a discharging port is formed by downwards extending the crushing box body below the blocking tape, and a first grinding roller and a second grinding roller are arranged below the discharging port. According to the utility model, the grinding roller is additionally provided with the crushing blade, the motor drives the crushing blade with the diameter gradually reduced to rotate, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be gradually chopped, and the blocking belt with the opening is additionally arranged on the blanking port of the grinding roller, so that the falling flow of small-particle medicine dust is not overlarge, and the medicine dust can fully contact the grinding roller.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a crushing and grinding integrated device for traditional Chinese medicines.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is the traditional medicine in China, is a treasure of Chinese nationality, and has various expression forms of traditional Chinese medicines, acupuncture, massage, cupping and the like. The traditional Chinese medicine can be divided into natural animal and plant medicinal materials and production and processing medicinal materials, and crushing and grinding are indispensable for processing the natural Chinese medicinal materials into Chinese patent medicines which are easy to take and carrying out component detection.
The traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding device can be used only by matching with a crusher, and is not uniform enough for grinding Chinese medicinal materials and not delicate enough for rolling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on this, the utility model aims to provide an integrated device for crushing and grinding traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so as to solve the technical problems that the traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding device can be used only by matching a crusher, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are not uniformly ground and not finely rolled.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a crushing and grinding integrated device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a box body, wherein a first motor is arranged in the top of the box body, the output end of the first motor is connected with a vertically downward crushing cutter shaft, the crushing cutter shaft is connected with a crushing cutter with a diameter gradually reduced in the crushing box body at the upper end of the box body at an equal distance, the bottom end of the crushing box body is a storage box with an inverted cone-shaped inner cavity, the bottom end of the storage box is rectangular, two ends of the storage box are respectively connected with a gear box and a blocking tape box, the blanking direction of the storage box is blocked by a blocking tape with an opening, one end of the blocking tape is connected to a second blocking tape shaft in the gear box, the other end of the blocking tape is connected to a clockwork spring in the blocking tape box, the other end of the blocking tape shaft is connected to a first blocking tape shaft in the blocking tape box, a scraping block is arranged above the blocking tape in a protruding mode on the box body of the blocking tape box and the gear box, the first gear can be meshed with a toothed part of the second gear, the second gear is connected to an output end of a motor located in a gear box IV, a blanking port is formed in the lower portion of the barrier belt in a mode that the broken box body extends downwards, and a grinding roller I and a grinding roller II are arranged below the blanking port.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, add broken cutting edge on grinding roller, the motor drives the broken cutting edge rotation that the diameter reduces gradually, makes chinese-medicinal material can progressively be chopped up, and crushing effect is better, increases to take open-ended to block the area on grinding roller's blanking mouth, makes the whereabouts flow of tiny particle medicine dirt can not too big, and for even whereabouts during the whereabouts, makes the abundant contact grinding roller of medicine dirt ability.
The crushing box is further provided with a feeding port above the crushing box body, and the feeding port is provided with a feeding port cover capable of being sealed.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drop into the chinese-medicinal material from the pan feeding mouth, the pan feeding mouth lid can prevent splashing of crushing process chinese-medicinal material.
The utility model is further arranged in such a way that a first grinding roller rotating by a first grinding roller shaft connected to the inner wall of the box body is arranged below the blanking port, the first grinding roller shaft is connected to the output end of a third motor positioned on the inner wall of the box body through a transmission belt, a second grinding roller is arranged below the first grinding roller, the two ends of the first grinding roller shaft are both connected to a second medicine dust slide slope on the inner wall of the box body, the top end of the first medicine dust slide slope is provided with a brush towards the first grinding roller, a second grinding roller is arranged below the first medicine dust slide slope, the second grinding roller shaft in the second grinding roller is connected to the output end of a second motor positioned on the inner wall of the box body through the transmission belt, and the second grinding roller is also provided with a medicine dust slide slope which is the same as the lower part of the first grinding roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the grinding of two-stage can make the grinding of medicinal material more abundant, and the brush can be with under the medicine dirt brush on the grinding roller, prevents medicine dirt adhesion grinding roller, and medicine dirt landslide can avoid medicine dirt to spread everywhere.
The utility model is further provided with a collecting box with a box body capable of being drawn out below the second grinding roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, collect the medicine dirt that the box can collect and drop, can extract after the grinding and collect the box and obtain the medicine dirt.
In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the crushing blade is additionally arranged on the grinding roller, and the motor drives the crushing blade with the diameter gradually reduced to rotate, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be gradually chopped, and the crushing effect is better;
2. according to the utility model, the barrier belt with the opening is additionally arranged on the blanking port of the grinding roller, so that the falling flow of the small-particle medicine dust is not overlarge, and the small-particle medicine dust uniformly falls during falling, so that the medicine dust can fully contact the grinding roller.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an internal structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the barrier tape of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a barrier tape of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the gear in the gear box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. crushing the box body; 3. a first motor; 4. a feeding port cover; 5. a feeding port; 6. crushing the cutter shaft; 7. a crushing knife; 8. a storage box; 9. a gear box; 10. a barrier tape; 11. a blanking port; 12. grinding a first roller; 13. a second motor; 14. a third motor; 15. a transmission belt; 16. a brush; 17. medicine dust landslide; 18. grinding a second roller; 19. a barrier tape cartridge; 20. blocking the belt shaft I; 21. a clockwork spring; 22. scraping the block; 23. a second blocking belt shaft; 24. a fourth motor; 25. a first gear; 26. a second gear; 27. a collection box; 28. grinding the roll shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
A traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding integrated device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a box body 1, wherein a motor I3 is arranged in the top of the box body 1, the output end of the motor I3 is connected with a vertical downward crushing cutter shaft 6, the crushing cutter shaft 6 is connected with crushing cutters 7 with gradually reduced diameters in a crushing box body 2 at the upper end of the box body 1 at equal intervals, the motor I3 drives the crushing cutters 7 with gradually reduced diameters to rotate, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can be gradually crushed, the crushing effect is better, the bottom end of the crushing box body 2 is a storage box 8 with an inverted cone-shaped inner cavity, the storage box 8 can temporarily store a part of small-particle medicinal materials, the bottom end of the storage box 8 is rectangular, two ends of the storage box are respectively connected with a gear box 9 and a blocking tape box 19, the blanking direction of the storage box 8 is blocked by a blocking tape 10 with an opening, one end of the blocking tape is connected with a second blocking tape shaft 23 positioned in the gear box 9, the other end of the blocking tape is connected with a clockwork spring 21 positioned in the blocking tape box 19, the other end of the clockwork spring 21 is connected with a first blocking belt shaft 20 positioned in the blocking belt box 19, one ends of the box bodies of the blocking belt box 19 and the gear box 9, which are positioned above the blocking belt 10 and are convexly provided with scraping blocks 22, a second blocking belt shaft 23 are connected with a first gear 25, the first gear 25 can be meshed with a toothed part of a second gear 26, the second gear 26 is connected with the output end of a fourth motor 24 positioned in the gear box 9, when the toothed part of the second gear 26 is meshed with the first gear 25 to rotate, the blocking belt 10 is wound around the second blocking belt shaft 23, the opening on the blocking belt 10 moves towards the gear box 9, when the second gear 26 rotates the inverted toothless part, the first blocking belt 10 is wound around the first blocking belt shaft 20 due to the pulling force of the clockwork spring 21, the opening on the first blocking belt 10 moves towards the first blocking belt box 19, the lower part of the first blocking belt 10 extends downwards from the crushing box body 2 to form a blanking port 11, and the first grinding roller 12 and the second grinding roller 18 are arranged below the blanking port 11.
Referring to fig. 1, a feeding opening 5 is disposed above the crushing box body 2, the feeding opening 5 is provided with a feeding opening cover 4 capable of being closed, Chinese medicinal materials can be fed from the feeding opening 5, and the feeding opening cover 4 can prevent the Chinese medicinal materials from splashing in the crushing process.
Referring to fig. 1, a first grinding roller 12 rotating with a first grinding roller shaft 28 connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 is disposed below the blanking port 11, the first grinding roller shaft 28 is connected to the output end of a third motor 14 disposed on the inner wall of the box body by a transmission belt 15, a second dust-containing landslide 17 having both ends connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 is disposed below the first grinding roller 12, a brush 16 is disposed at the top end of the dust-containing landslide 17 in the direction toward the first grinding roller 12, a second grinding roller 18 is disposed below the dust-containing landslide 17 of the first grinding roller 12, the second grinding roller shaft 28 in the second grinding roller 18 is connected to the output end of a second motor 13 disposed on the inner wall of the box body by the transmission belt 15, the same dust-containing landslide 17 as that disposed below the first grinding roller 12 is also disposed below the second grinding roller 18, the medicinal materials can be ground more sufficiently by two-stage grinding, the brush 16 can brush down the dust on the grinding roller to prevent the dust-containing grinding roller from adhering to the grinding roller, and the dust-containing landslide 17 can prevent the dust from spreading everywhere.
Referring to fig. 1, a collection box 27 capable of drawing out the box body 1 is disposed below the second grinding roller 18, the collection box 27 can collect the fallen medicine dust, and the collection box 27 can be drawn out to obtain the medicine dust after grinding.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: chinese medicinal materials to be ground are put into a crushing box body 2 from a material inlet 5, a material inlet cover 4 is covered, when the medicinal materials fall under the self gravity, all levels of crushing cutters 7 on a crushing cutter shaft 6 driven by a motor I3 are crushed into small particles, the small particles slide into a storage box 8 along the inner wall of the crushing box body 2, medicinal dust in the storage box 8 is blocked by a blocking belt 10 at the bottom of the storage box 8 and only can fall from a small opening on the blocking belt 10, so that the medicinal dust can fall uniformly and cannot be accelerated, the left end and the right end of the blocking belt 10 are connected with a clockwork spring 21 in a blocking belt box 19 and a blocking belt shaft II 23 in a gear box 9, the other end of the clockwork spring 21 is connected with a blocking belt shaft I20, a gear I25 connected with one end of the blocking belt shaft II 23 and a gear II 26 which is not full-tooth and is arranged at one end of a motor IV 24 in the gear box 9, the motor IV 24 rotates to drive the gear II 26, when the gear II 26 has a toothed part and is meshed with the gear I25 to rotate, the barrier belt 10 is wound around the barrier belt shaft II 23, the opening on the barrier belt 10 moves towards the gear box 9, when the gear II 26 rotates to reverse the toothless part, the barrier belt 10 is wound around the barrier belt shaft I20 due to the pulling force of the spring 21, the opening on the barrier belt 10 moves towards the barrier belt box 19, the opening on the barrier belt 10 prevents the falling speed of the medicinal material particles from being too fast, the moved opening enables the medicinal material particles to be uniformly sprinkled on the grinding roller I12, the motor III 14 drives the grinding roller shaft 28 to rotate through the driving belt 15 to enable the two grinding roller I12 to rotate oppositely, the medicinal dust slides along the medicinal dust sliding plate below the grinding roller I12 and falls from right above the grinding roller II 18, the hairbrush 16 on the medicinal dust sliding slope 17 can scrape the medicinal dust particles on the surface of the grinding roller to slide along the medicinal dust sliding slope 17, when the medicine dust slides down from the medicine dust slide slope 17 below the second grinding roller 18, the medicine dust falls into the collecting box 27, and after the grinding is finished, the collecting box 27 is pulled out, so that the ground medicinal materials can be obtained.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the present embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. of the embodiments as required without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, but within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a broken integrated device that grinds of chinese-medicinal material, includes box body (1), its characterized in that: a first motor (3) is arranged in the top of the box body (1), the output end of the first motor (3) is connected with a vertically downward crushing cutter shaft (6), the crushing cutter shaft (6) is connected with crushing cutters (7) with diameters gradually reduced in the crushing box body (2) at the upper end of the box body (1) at equal intervals, the bottom end of the crushing box body (2) is a storage box (8) with an inverted cone-shaped inner cavity, the bottom end of the storage box (8) is rectangular, two ends of the storage box (8) are respectively connected with a gear box (9) and a blocking tape box (19), the blanking direction of the storage box (8) is blocked by a blocking tape (10) with an opening, one end of the blocking tape is connected with a second blocking tape shaft (23) positioned in the gear box (9), the other end of the blocking tape is connected with a clockwork spring (21) positioned in the blocking tape box (19), and the other end of the clockwork spring (21) is connected with a first blocking tape shaft (20) positioned in the blocking tape box (19), the box body of stopping tape box (19) and gear box (9) is located the protruding piece of scraping (22) that is equipped with in stopping tape (10) top the one end of stopping tape spool two (23) is connected gear one (25), gear one (25) can with the toothed part interlock of gear two (26), gear two (26) are connected and are located the output of gear box (9) motor four (24), the below of stopping tape (10) is by broken box body (2) downwardly extending for blanking mouth (11), the below of blanking mouth (11) is provided with grinding roller one (12) and grinding roller two (18).
2. The crushing and grinding integrated device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feeding opening (5) is arranged above the crushing box body (2), and a feeding opening cover (4) capable of being closed is arranged on the feeding opening (5).
3. The crushing and grinding integrated device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first grinding roller (12) which rotates through a grinding roller shaft (28) connected to the inner wall of the box body (1) is arranged below the blanking port (11), the grinding roll shaft (28) is connected with the output end of a motor III (14) positioned on the inner wall of the box body through a transmission belt (15), a medicine dust landslide (17) with two ends connected to the inner wall of the box body (1) is arranged below the first grinding roller (12), a brush (16) is arranged at the top end of the medicine dust landslide (17) in the direction towards the grinding roller I (12), a second grinding roller (18) is arranged below the medicine dust landslide (17) of the first grinding roller (12), a grinding roller shaft (28) in the second grinding roller (18) is connected with the output end of a second motor (13) positioned on the inner wall of the box body through a transmission belt (15), and a medicine dust slide slope (17) which is the same as that below the first grinding roller (12) is also arranged below the second grinding roller (18).
4. The crushing and grinding integrated device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: a collecting box (27) capable of being drawn out of the box body (1) is arranged below the second grinding roller (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121982680.3U CN215917717U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Broken integrated device that grinds of chinese-medicinal material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121982680.3U CN215917717U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Broken integrated device that grinds of chinese-medicinal material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215917717U true CN215917717U (en) | 2022-03-01 |
Family
ID=80420767
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121982680.3U Expired - Fee Related CN215917717U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Broken integrated device that grinds of chinese-medicinal material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215917717U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-08-23 CN CN202121982680.3U patent/CN215917717U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220301 |