CN215914687U - Nucleic acid sampling locomotive - Google Patents
Nucleic acid sampling locomotive Download PDFInfo
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- CN215914687U CN215914687U CN202120378389.9U CN202120378389U CN215914687U CN 215914687 U CN215914687 U CN 215914687U CN 202120378389 U CN202120378389 U CN 202120378389U CN 215914687 U CN215914687 U CN 215914687U
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Abstract
In order to solve the problem that the existing nucleic acid sampling mode has low risk of cross infection and stress-relief between doctors and patients, the utility model provides a nucleic acid sampling moving vehicle which comprises a sampling chamber and a plurality of wheels arranged below the sampling chamber, wherein a sampling hole for an arm of a sampling person to pass through is formed in the outer wall of one side of the sampling chamber, a swab placing cabinet and a sample placing cabinet are arranged on the outer wall of the sampling chamber, the swab placing cabinet and the sample placing cabinet are respectively positioned on two sides of the sampling hole, a first sealing door and a second sealing door are arranged on the sample placing cabinet, and a sterilizing device and a sample turnover box are arranged in the sample placing cabinet. The nucleic acid sampling moving vehicle provided by the utility model has better mobility, and effectively isolates the cross infection phenomenon between medical personnel and the personnel to be sampled.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mobile sampling devices, and particularly relates to a nucleic acid sampling mobile vehicle.
Background
With the spread of new corona pneumonia, more and more people worldwide are infected with viruses, and nucleic acid detection is the only standard for determining whether to infect new corona.
Throat swab nucleic acid detection is the main detection way for determining novel coronavirus infection at present. This operation requires a nurse to use a long test stick to take a sample of the patient's posterior pharyngeal wall, and during the sampling process, the stimulation to the sampler (defined as the person to be sampled) easily causes the sampler to cough and sneeze, so that the spray forms aerosol, which is one of the important transmission routes of the novel coronavirus infection.
Therefore, people go to hospitals to receive professional medical sampling, go to hospitals to carry out throat swab nucleic acid detection by nurses, not only cause personnel gathering in a closed space to cause the risk of disease spreading, but also increase the risk of infection of the medical personnel. In order to prevent the infection of medical staff, the protection measures adopted by the medical staff at present are protective devices such as wearing masks, protective clothing, goggles or eye protection masks and the like.
Although the operation can guarantee the safety of sampling workers to a certain extent and reduce cross infection among doctors and patients, complete isolation between doctors and patients still cannot be achieved, and the risk of cross infection of people in a relatively closed space exists. Some hospitals establish specially at the outdoor sampling room of having, but this kind of sampling room is fixed knot structure, is difficult to remove to the place that the epidemic situation outbreak, has the poor problem of emergency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problem that the existing nucleic acid sampling mode has low risk of cross infection and low stress severity between doctors and patients, the utility model provides a nucleic acid sampling moving vehicle.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a nucleic acid sampling trolley, which comprises a sampling chamber and a plurality of wheels arranged below the sampling chamber, wherein a sampling hole for an arm of a sampling person to pass through is formed in the outer wall of one side of the sampling chamber, a swab placing cabinet and a sample placing cabinet are arranged on the outer wall of the sampling chamber, the swab placing cabinet and the sample placing cabinet are respectively positioned on two sides of the sampling hole, a first sealing door and a second sealing door are arranged on the sample placing cabinet, when the first sealing door is opened, the sample placing cabinet is communicated with the external environment of the sampling chamber, when the second sealing door is opened, the sample placing cabinet is communicated with the internal environment of the sampling chamber, and a sterilizing device and a sample turnover box capable of being taken out and placed are arranged in the sample placing cabinet.
Optionally, the disinfection device comprises an ultraviolet lamp and an alcohol spraying device.
Optionally, the first sealing door is hinged above the sample placing cabinet, one side of the sample placing cabinet is fixed on the outer wall of the sampling chamber, and the second sealing door is hinged on the side wall of the sample placing cabinet facing the sampling chamber.
Optionally, the quantity of sampling hole is two, two the sampling hole sets up side by side the interval, the inside of sampling hole is provided with first elastic rubber membrane and second elastic rubber membrane, first elastic rubber membrane with the range upon range of laminating setting of second elastic rubber membrane, transversely have seted up on the first elastic rubber membrane from the closed cut, seted up on the second elastic rubber membrane vertically from the closed cut, transversely set up from closed cut and vertically from closed cut mutually perpendicular.
Optionally, a waste collection device is arranged on the outer wall of the sampling chamber, and the waste collection device is located below the sampling hole.
Optionally, the sampling hole is located the front side of sampling chamber, the front side of sampling chamber is located the outer wall of sampling hole and above position is transparent material, the left and right sides of sampling chamber is provided with the austral window, sliding sash respectively.
Optionally, an access door which can be opened and closed and is used for the access of sampling personnel is arranged at the rear side of the sampling chamber.
Optionally, the inside of sampling chamber is provided with seat, waste bin, first place the platform, the platform is placed to the second and the platform is placed to the third, first place the platform is placed to the second and the platform is placed to the third and is located on the left side inner wall, front side inner wall and the right side inner wall of sampling chamber respectively, the below of first place the platform is provided with the socket, the seat is located sampling hole below.
Optionally, the inside top of sampling chamber is provided with ultraviolet disinfection lamp, air conditioner internal unit, ceiling type sterilizing machine and light, the outside of sampling chamber is provided with the outer machine of air conditioner.
Optionally, a fresh air system for supplying air to the sampling chamber is arranged at the top of the sampling chamber.
According to the nucleic acid sampling moving vehicle provided by the utility model, the plurality of wheels are arranged below the sampling chamber, so that the sampling chamber has better moving capability, when a medical worker needing nucleic acid sampling in some hospitals supports or does not carry out nucleic acid sampling operation in hospital positions, the nucleic acid sampling moving vehicle can be moved to a required position for sampling, the nucleic acid sampling moving vehicle is suitable for outdoor operation, the medical worker only carries out nucleic acid sampling on the people through the sampling hole through the sealing structure of the sampling chamber, the swab and the sample turnover box are arranged outside the sampling chamber, the cross infection phenomenon between the medical worker and the sampled worker can be effectively isolated, and meanwhile, the cross infection risk between the sampled workers is effectively reduced through outdoor operation.
On the other hand, through setting up first sealing door and second sealing door in the cabinet is placed to the sample, medical staff when carrying out the nucleic acid sampling the swab is placed the cabinet and is taken out the swab and carry out the nucleic acid sampling to the personnel of being sampled, through the first sealing door with the sample of sampling place in the sample turnover case of cabinet, after the swab sample in the sample turnover case is full, can with first sealing door and second sealing door are closed, through degassing unit is to the cabinet is placed to the sample disinfects, reopen the second sealing door with the sample turnover case is got into in the sampling chamber, and then has avoided germ or virus in the external environment to produce the pollution to the sampling chamber, guarantee medical staff's personal safety.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front side view of a nucleic acid sampling cart according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the nucleic acid sampling cart according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the drawings of the specification are as follows:
1. a sampling chamber; 11. sliding windows; 12. a first placing table; 13. a second placing table; 14. a third placing table; 15. an entrance door; 16. an air conditioner outdoor unit; 17. an air conditioner indoor unit; 18. a ceiling type sterilizer; 19. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 20. an illuminating lamp; 21. a socket; 2. a wheel; 3. a swab placing cabinet; 31. a first layer pallet; 32. a second layer pallet; 4. a sampling port; 41. a transverse self-sealing cut; 42. a longitudinal self-sealing cut; 5. a sample holding cabinet; 51. a first sealing door; 52. a second sealing door; 6. a waste collection device; 61. Turning over the cover; 7. a fresh air system; 71. a filtration device; 8. a seat; 9. a waste bucket.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects solved by the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "lateral", "longitudinal", "top", "bottom", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a nucleic acid sampling cart, comprising a sampling chamber 1 and a plurality of wheels 2 disposed under the sampling chamber 1, a sampling hole for the arm of a sampling person to pass through is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the sampling chamber 1, a swab placing cabinet 3 and a sample placing cabinet 5 are arranged on the outer wall of the sampling chamber 1, the swab placing cabinet 3 and the sample placing cabinet 5 are respectively positioned at two sides of the sampling hole, a first sealing door 51 and a second sealing door 52 are arranged on the sample placing cabinet 5, when the first sealing door 51 is opened, the sample placing cabinet 5 is communicated with the environment outside the sampling chamber 1, when the second sealing door 52 is opened, the sample placing cabinet 5 is communicated with the internal environment of the sampling chamber 1, and a disinfection device and a sample turnover box capable of being taken out and placed are arranged in the sample placing cabinet 5.
According to the nucleic acid sampling moving vehicle provided by the utility model, the plurality of wheels 2 are arranged below the sampling chamber 1, so that the sampling chamber 1 has better moving capability, when a certain hospital needs the support of a medical worker who samples nucleic acid or does not need the nucleic acid sampling operation at a hospital position, the nucleic acid sampling moving vehicle can be moved to the needed position for sampling, the nucleic acid sampling moving vehicle is suitable for outdoor operation, the medical worker only needs to sample nucleic acid to people through the sampling hole through the sealing structure of the sampling chamber 1, the swab and the sample turnover box are arranged outside the sampling chamber 1, the cross infection phenomenon between the medical worker and the sampled worker can be effectively isolated, and meanwhile, the cross infection risk between the sampled workers is effectively reduced through outdoor operation.
On the other hand, by arranging the first sealing door 51 and the second sealing door 52 in the sample placing cabinet 5, when a medical staff samples nucleic acid, the swab placing cabinet 3 takes out a swab to sample the nucleic acid of the sampled staff, the sampled sample is placed in the sample transfer box of the sample placing cabinet 5 through the first sealing door 51, when the swab sample in the sample transfer box is full, the first sealing door 51 and the second sealing door 52 can be closed, the sample placing cabinet 5 is sterilized through the sterilizing device, and then the second sealing door 52 is opened to take the sample transfer box into the sampling chamber 1, so that the sampling chamber 1 is prevented from being polluted by germs or viruses in the external environment, and the personal safety of the medical staff is ensured.
In one embodiment, the disinfection device comprises an ultraviolet lamp and an alcohol spray device.
Can kill through ultraviolet lamp and alcohol sprinkler 5 inner walls of sample placement cabinet and most germ and virus of sample turnover case outer wall need to explain, the inside swab sample of sample turnover case owing to the protection of sample turnover case does not receive degassing unit's disinfection operation influences.
In one embodiment, the length and width of the sampling chamber 1 are each independently selected from 1.4 to 1.6m and the height is 1.6 to 2.5 m.
In one embodiment, the sample tote has a length of 40cm, a width of 25cm, and a height of 33 cm.
Correspondingly, the length, the width and the height of the sample placing cabinet 5 are all larger than those of the sample turnover box, so that the sample turnover box is conveniently placed in the sample placing cabinet 5.
In one embodiment, the first sealing door 51 is hinged above the sample placing cabinet 5, one side of the sample placing cabinet 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the sampling chamber 1, and the second sealing door 52 is hinged on the side wall of the sample placing cabinet 5 facing the sampling chamber 1.
The first sealing door 51 can be opened and closed by the hand of the medical staff through the sampling hole, the second sealing door 52 can be opened and closed by the medical staff in the sampling chamber 1, in an alternative embodiment, the first sealing door 51, the second sealing door 52 and the sterilizing device are arranged in a linkage manner, the sterilizing device is started only when the first sealing door 51 and the second sealing door 52 are closed, and the first sealing door 51 and the second sealing door 52 cannot be opened simultaneously.
In one embodiment, the swab placement cabinet 3 is provided with a first layer supporting plate 31 and a second layer supporting plate 32 which are arranged at an interval from top to bottom, wherein the first layer supporting plate 31 is used for placing swabs for sampling, and the second layer supporting plate 32 is used for placing auxiliary medical articles such as disposable gloves and sterilized alcohol.
When the operation of collecting the nucleic acid sample is carried out, the hands of the medical staff are positioned outside the sampling hole, and after the operation of collecting the nucleic acid sample of one staff is finished, the gloves can be replaced and sterilized outside the sampling hole, so that the situation that the hands carry the virus back and forth into the sampling chamber 1 is avoided.
In an embodiment, the number of the sampling holes is two, two of the sampling holes are arranged side by side at intervals, a first elastic rubber film and a second elastic rubber film are arranged inside the sampling holes, the first elastic rubber film and the second elastic rubber film are laminated and attached, a transverse self-sealing cut 41 is formed in the first elastic rubber film, a longitudinal self-sealing cut 42 is formed in the second elastic rubber film, and the transverse self-sealing cut 41 and the longitudinal self-sealing cut 42 are perpendicular to each other.
First elastic rubber membrane with second elastic rubber membrane all has better elastic deformation ability, passes as medical staff's hand during the sampling hole, transversely from sealing incision 41 and vertically from sealing incision 42 can take place elastic deformation in order to wrap up in medical staff's arm periphery, because transversely from sealing incision 41 and vertically from sealing incision 42 mutually perpendicular, and then transversely from the opening that sealing incision 41 formed at both ends when opening by second elastic rubber membrane seals, vertically from the opening that forms at both ends when opening of sealing incision 42 by first elastic rubber membrane seals, and then forms better seal effect.
In an embodiment, a waste collection device 6 is arranged on an outer wall of the sampling chamber 1, the waste collection device 6 being located below the sampling aperture.
The waste collection device 6 is mainly used for collecting some medical wastes, and avoids the medical wastes polluting the environment or causing the infection of the public.
In one embodiment, the waste collection device 6 is provided with a flip top cover 61 that is openable and closable to open when under force and automatically close the waste collection device 6 when not under force.
In an embodiment, the sampling hole is located at the front side of the sampling chamber 1, the outer wall of the front side of the sampling chamber 1 located at the sampling hole and above the sampling hole is made of a transparent material, and sliding windows 11 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the sampling chamber 1.
The upper part of the front side of the sampling chamber 1 is made of transparent material, so that medical staff can directly observe and sample the sampled staff conveniently. The sliding window 11 can ventilate the sampling chamber 1 when necessary.
In one embodiment, the sampling chamber 1 is provided with an openable and closable access door 15 at the rear side for the access of sampling personnel.
In an embodiment, a seat 8, a waste bin 9, a first placing table 12, a second placing table 13 and a third placing table 14 are arranged inside the sampling chamber 1, the first placing table 12, the second placing table 13 and the third placing table 14 are respectively located on the left inner wall, the front inner wall and the right inner wall of the sampling chamber 1, a socket 21 is arranged below the first placing table 12, the socket 21 is located on the inner wall of the sampling chamber 1, the number of the sockets 21 is two, two-hole jacks and three-hole jacks are arranged on the socket 21 and used for supplying power to some medical instruments, and the seat 8 is located below the sampling hole.
The first placing table 12, the second placing table 13 and the third placing table 14 are used for medical staff to place protective articles such as protective clothing and goggles, or disinfection articles such as alcohol, or perform some operations.
In one embodiment, the top end of the interior of the sampling chamber 1 is provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 19, an air conditioner internal unit 17, a ceiling type disinfection machine 18 and an illuminating lamp 20, and the exterior of the sampling chamber 1 is provided with an air conditioner external unit 16.
The ultraviolet disinfection lamp 19 is used for disinfecting the sampling chamber 1 after medical staff leave the sampling chamber 1, so that the environmental sanitation in the sampling chamber 1 is ensured.
The air conditioner internal unit 17 is used for cooling the inside of the sampling chamber 1 in hot outdoors, and the air conditioner external unit 16 and the air conditioner internal unit 17 are matched for heat dissipation.
The ceiling mounted sterilizer 18 is used to sterilize the air in the sampling chamber 1, improving the safety of medical personnel in the sampling chamber 1.
The illumination lamp 20 is used to increase the brightness of the interior of the sampling chamber 1.
In an embodiment, the top of the sampling chamber 1 is provided with a fresh air system 7 for supplying air to the sampling chamber 1.
In one embodiment, the sampling chamber 1 may contain a battery or an external wire for connecting an external power source to power the electrical devices therein.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a nucleic acid sampling locomotive, its characterized in that, including the sampling chamber and set up in a plurality of wheels of sampling chamber below, set up the sampling hole that supplies the personnel's of sampling arm to pass on one side outer wall of sampling chamber, the outer wall of sampling chamber sets up the swab and places the cabinet and the sample places the cabinet, the swab is placed the cabinet and the sample is placed the cabinet and is located respectively the both sides of sampling hole, the sample is placed and is provided with first sealing door and second sealing door on the cabinet, when first sealing door was opened, the sample place the cabinet with sampling chamber external environment intercommunication, when the second sealing door was opened, the sample place the cabinet with sampling chamber internal environment intercommunication, the sample is placed and is provided with degassing unit in the cabinet and can take out the sample turnover case of putting into.
2. The nucleic acid sampling cart according to claim 1, wherein said sterilization device comprises an ultraviolet lamp and an alcohol spraying device.
3. The nucleic acid sampling trolley according to claim 1, wherein the first sealing door is hinged above the sample placing cabinet, one side of the sample placing cabinet is fixed on the outer wall of the sampling chamber, and the second sealing door is hinged on the side wall of the sample placing cabinet facing the sampling chamber.
4. The nucleic acid sampling moving vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the number of the sampling holes is two, the two sampling holes are arranged side by side at intervals, a first elastic rubber membrane and a second elastic rubber membrane are arranged inside the sampling holes, the first elastic rubber membrane and the second elastic rubber membrane are laminated and attached, a transverse self-sealing cut is formed in the first elastic rubber membrane, a longitudinal self-sealing cut is formed in the second elastic rubber membrane, and the transverse self-sealing cut and the longitudinal self-sealing cut are arranged perpendicular to each other.
5. The mobile nucleic acid sampling vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a waste collection device is provided on an outer wall of the sampling chamber, and the waste collection device is located below the sampling hole.
6. The nucleic acid sampling locomotive according to claim 1, wherein the sampling hole is located at the front side of the sampling chamber, the outer wall of the sampling chamber located at the sampling hole and above the sampling hole at the front side is made of transparent material, and sliding windows are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the sampling chamber.
7. The nucleic acid sampling trolley according to claim 6, wherein the rear side of the sampling chamber is provided with an access door which can be opened and closed and is used for the access of sampling personnel.
8. The nucleic acid sampling transport cart according to claim 1, wherein a seat, a waste bucket, a first placement stage, a second placement stage, and a third placement stage are provided inside the sampling chamber, the first placement stage, the second placement stage, and the third placement stage are respectively provided on a left inner wall, a front inner wall, and a right inner wall of the sampling chamber, a socket is provided below the first placement stage, and the seat is provided below the sampling hole.
9. The nucleic acid sampling mobile vehicle according to claim 1, wherein an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, an air conditioner internal unit, a ceiling type disinfection machine and an illuminating lamp are arranged at the top end of the inside of the sampling chamber, and an air conditioner external unit is arranged outside the sampling chamber.
10. The nucleic acid sampling transport cart according to claim 1, wherein a fresh air system for supplying air to the sampling chamber is provided on the top of the sampling chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120378389.9U CN215914687U (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2021-02-19 | Nucleic acid sampling locomotive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120378389.9U CN215914687U (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2021-02-19 | Nucleic acid sampling locomotive |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215914687U true CN215914687U (en) | 2022-03-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120378389.9U Active CN215914687U (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2021-02-19 | Nucleic acid sampling locomotive |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215914687U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-02-19 CN CN202120378389.9U patent/CN215914687U/en active Active
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