CN215906686U - An easy-to-install hydraulic engineering slope protection support structure - Google Patents
An easy-to-install hydraulic engineering slope protection support structure Download PDFInfo
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水利工程技术领域,具体是一种便于安装的水利工程护坡支撑结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a slope protection support structure for water conservancy projects which is easy to install.
背景技术Background technique
水利工程是用于控制和调配自然界的地表水和地下水,达到除害兴利目的而修建的工程,也称为水工程,在建设堤坝时,为了防治其斜坡因长期遭受水浪拍打或雨水冲刷而导致的溃堤现象,河堤上一般都铺有防护层,但是防护层一般是砖砌的,砖与砖之间填充的水泥也容易被冲坏,这样就会造成砖块脱落,进而损坏河堤,因此就有了护坡支撑结构,用来对护坡砖块防护。Water conservancy project is a project built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and benefiting, also known as water project. As a result, the river embankment is generally covered with a protective layer, but the protective layer is generally made of bricks, and the cement filled between the bricks is also easily washed away, which will cause the bricks to fall off and be damaged. Therefore, there is a slope protection support structure to protect the slope protection bricks.
现在专利公共号为CN211948256U的专利公布了水利工程护坡支撑结构,实现了若干砖体拼接铺设在斜坡上,通过对砖体中注入混凝土,实现接触的砖体之间牢固连接,进而提高整个斜坡支撑机构的安全稳定性,通过在砖体中开设多个腔室,实现对混凝土流体的有效控制,进而实现砖体在斜坡上的放置工作快速高效进行。Now the patent with the public number CN211948256U discloses the supporting structure of the slope protection for hydraulic engineering, which realizes that several brick bodies are spliced and laid on the slope. For the safety and stability of the mechanism, by opening a plurality of chambers in the brick body, the effective control of the concrete fluid is realized, and the placement of the brick body on the slope can be carried out quickly and efficiently.
上述装置在使用时,通过混凝土实现砖体之间牢固连接,施工周期较长,需要耗费大量的人力物力,不便于对护坡支撑结构进行快速的安装,针对这一问题,现在提供一种便于安装的水利工程护坡支撑结构。When the above device is in use, the bricks are firmly connected through concrete, the construction period is long, a lot of manpower and material resources are required, and it is not convenient to quickly install the slope protection support structure. hydraulic engineering slope protection support structure.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于安装的水利工程护坡支撑结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a slope protection support structure for hydraulic engineering that is easy to install, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种便于安装的水利工程护坡支撑结构,包括坡体,还包括固定块、支撑杆以及连接杆;An easy-to-install slope protection support structure for water conservancy projects, comprising a slope body, a fixing block, a support rod and a connecting rod;
所述固定块位于所述坡体的表面,所述固定块的表面设有第一穿孔,所述第一穿孔的内部设有用于固定固定块的锚件,所述锚件靠近坡体的一端插入坡体的内部;The fixing block is located on the surface of the slope body, the surface of the fixing block is provided with a first perforation, the interior of the first perforation is provided with an anchor for fixing the fixing block, and the anchor is close to one end of the slope body Insert into the interior of the slope;
所述支撑杆卡接于所述固定块的周侧,所述支撑杆靠近坡体的一侧等距设有若干用于固定支撑杆的插杆,所述插杆靠近坡体的一端插入坡体的内部;The support rod is clamped on the peripheral side of the fixing block, the side of the support rod close to the slope body is equidistantly provided with a plurality of insertion rods for fixing the support rod, and one end of the insertion rod close to the slope body is inserted into the slope body. the interior of the body;
所述连接杆设置于所述固定块远离坡体的一侧,所述连接杆的两端均与两对角位置处的锚件连接。The connecting rod is arranged on the side of the fixing block away from the slope body, and both ends of the connecting rod are connected with anchors at two diagonal positions.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述坡体的周侧设有梯形槽,所述支撑杆的两端固定有梯形卡块,所述梯形卡块与所述梯形槽相互卡接。As a further solution of the present invention, a trapezoidal groove is provided on the peripheral side of the slope body, and trapezoidal clamping blocks are fixed at both ends of the support rod, and the trapezoidal clamping blocks and the trapezoidal groove are mutually clamped.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述梯形槽的内侧对称设有两组卡杆,所述梯形卡块的两侧对称设有两组与卡杆相匹配的卡槽。As a further solution of the present invention, two sets of clamping rods are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the trapezoidal groove, and two sets of clamping grooves matching the clamping rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the trapezoidal clamping block.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述插杆的表面等距设有多个用于增加稳定性的支杆。As a further solution of the present invention, the surface of the insertion rod is provided with a plurality of support rods for increasing the stability at equal distances.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述连接杆的两端固定有螺纹套,所述锚件的顶端设有第一螺纹孔,所述螺纹套的内部螺纹连接有第一螺栓,所述第一螺栓与所述第一螺纹孔螺纹连接。As a further solution of the present invention, the two ends of the connecting rod are fixed with threaded sleeves, the top end of the anchor piece is provided with a first threaded hole, the inside of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with a first bolt, the first The bolt is threadedly connected with the first threaded hole.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述固定块的表面设有第二螺纹孔,所述锚件靠近固定块的一侧表面对称固定有安装板,所述安装板的表面设有第二穿孔,所述第二穿孔的内部螺纹连接有第二螺栓,所述第二螺栓与所述第二螺纹孔螺纹连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the surface of the fixing block is provided with a second threaded hole, a surface of one side of the anchor piece close to the fixing block is symmetrically fixed with a mounting plate, and the surface of the mounting plate is provided with a second perforation, A second bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the second through hole, and the second bolt is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述插杆垂直于支撑杆设置。As a further solution of the present invention, the insertion rod is arranged perpendicular to the support rod.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型通过设有梯形卡块、梯形槽、卡槽、卡杆,能够实现快速的将支撑杆与固定块卡接,即可将护坡支撑结构整体快速、稳定的固定在坡体的表面,有效提高施工效率,且便于回收循环使用,更加节能环保,可满足在短期工程中对护坡支撑结构快速高效安装及拆卸的需求,便于使用。The utility model is provided with a trapezoidal clamping block, a trapezoidal groove, a clamping groove and a clamping rod, so that the supporting rod and the fixing block can be quickly clamped, so that the whole slope protection supporting structure can be quickly and stably fixed on the surface of the slope body. It can effectively improve construction efficiency, facilitate recycling, and be more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. It can meet the needs of rapid and efficient installation and disassembly of slope protection support structures in short-term projects, and is easy to use.
本实用新型通过设有的连接杆,加强了固定块与支撑杆之间的稳定,进一步增加了装置的稳定,通过支撑杆、固定块以及连接杆,到达双重防护的效果,提高护坡支撑结构的整体强度。The utility model strengthens the stability between the fixed block and the support rod through the provided connecting rod, further increases the stability of the device, and achieves the effect of double protection through the support rod, the fixed block and the connecting rod, and improves the stability of the slope protection support structure. overall strength.
本实用新型通过设有插杆、支杆、锚件,能够将插杆、支杆、锚件插入坡体的内部,使得锚件能够与坡体结合抓牢,从而能够更加稳固、有效的防护坡体。The utility model is provided with insertion rods, support rods and anchor pieces, so that the insertion rods, support rods and anchor pieces can be inserted into the interior of the slope body, so that the anchor pieces can be combined with the slope body and grasped firmly, so that more stable and effective protection can be achieved slope.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型中连接杆的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting rod in the utility model.
图3为本实用新型的局部结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型中固定块的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed block in the utility model.
图5为本实用新型中支撑杆的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a support rod in the utility model.
图6为本实用新型中锚件的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an anchor in the present invention.
其中:1、坡体;2、支撑杆;3、梯形卡块;4、卡槽;5、插杆;6、支杆;7、固定块;8、梯形槽;9、卡杆;10、第一穿孔;11、锚件;12、第一螺纹孔;13、第一螺栓;14、螺纹套;15、连接杆;16、安装板;17、第二穿孔;18、第二螺纹孔;19、第二螺栓。Among them: 1. Slope body; 2. Support rod; 3. Trapezoidal clamping block; 4. Clamping slot; 5. Inserting rod; 6. Support rod; 7. Fixed block; 8. Trapezoidal groove; 9. Clamping rod; 11. Anchor; 12. First threaded hole; 13. First bolt; 14. Threaded sleeve; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Mounting plate; 17. Second through hole; 18. Second threaded hole; 19. Second bolt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-6,本实用新型实施例中,一种便于安装的水利工程护坡支撑结构,包括坡体1,还包括固定块7、支撑杆2以及连接杆15;Please refer to FIGS. 1-6 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, a slope protection support structure for hydraulic engineering that is easy to install includes a
所述固定块7位于所述坡体1的表面,所述固定块7的表面设有第一穿孔10,所述第一穿孔10的内部设有用于固定固定块7的锚件11,所述锚件11靠近坡体1的一端插入坡体1的内部,通过锚件11将固定块7固定在坡体1的表面,对固定块7进行固定;The fixing
所述支撑杆2卡接于所述固定块7的周侧,所述支撑杆2靠近坡体1的一侧等距设有若干用于固定支撑杆2的插杆5,所述插杆5靠近坡体1的一端插入坡体1的内部,对支撑杆2进行固定;The
所述连接杆15设置于所述固定块7远离坡体1的一侧,所述连接杆15的两端均与两对角位置处的锚件11连接,加强了固定块7与支撑杆2之间的稳定,进一步增加了装置的稳定。The connecting
所述坡体1的周侧设有梯形槽8,所述支撑杆2的两端固定有梯形卡块3,所述梯形卡块3与所述梯形槽8相互卡接,便于对固定块7与支撑杆2进行固定。The peripheral side of the
所述梯形槽8的内侧对称设有两组卡杆9,所述梯形卡块3的两侧对称设有两组与卡杆9相匹配的卡槽4,进一步增加了固定块7与支撑杆2之间的稳定性。The inner side of the
所述连接杆15的两端固定有螺纹套14,所述锚件11的顶端设有第一螺纹孔12,所述螺纹套14的内部螺纹连接有第一螺栓13,所述第一螺栓13与所述第一螺纹孔12螺纹连接,通过第一螺栓13实现对螺纹套14的固定,从而实现了对连接杆15的固定。Two ends of the connecting
所述固定块7的表面设有第二螺纹孔18,所述锚件11靠近固定块7的一侧表面对称固定有安装板16,所述安装板16的表面设有第二穿孔17,所述第二穿孔17的内部螺纹连接有第二螺栓19,所述第二螺栓19与所述第二螺纹孔18螺纹连接,通过第二螺栓19能够实现对锚件11的固定,使得锚件11能够与坡体1结合抓牢,从而能够更加稳固、有效的防护坡体1。The surface of the fixing
所述插杆5垂直于支撑杆2设置,便于将5插入1的内部,使得5能够与坡体1结合抓牢,从而能够更加稳固、有效的防护坡体1。The
实施例2Example 2
请参阅图1-6,与实施例1相区别的是:所述插杆5的表面等距设有多个用于增加稳定性的支杆6,支杆6能够对插杆5周围的土壤进行稳定,从而能够对支撑杆2进行二次固定。Please refer to FIGS. 1-6 , the difference from
本实用新型的工作原理是:The working principle of the utility model is:
在使用本实用新型时,首先利用锚件11将固定块7固定在坡体1的表面,通过第二螺栓19实现对锚件11的固定,然后将支撑杆2对应卡接在固定块7的一侧,梯形槽8与梯形卡块3相互卡接,卡槽4与卡杆9相互卡接,对支撑杆2与固定块7进行连接固定,随后利用同样的方法将固定块7的周侧平铺支撑杆2,此时,插杆5插入坡体1的内部,对支撑杆2进行初步固定,插杆5带动支杆6插入坡体1的内部,支杆6能够对插杆5周围的土壤进行稳定,对支撑杆2进行二次固定,接着根据已定位的支撑杆2与固定块7依次交错铺设支撑杆2与固定块7,直至铺满整个坡体1,然后将连接杆15相互交叉的放置在锚件11的上方,通过第一螺栓13实现对螺纹套14的固定,从而实现了对连接杆15的固定,即完成了本装置的安装。When using the present invention, firstly, the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention.
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