CN215901918U - Mixed flow type pulverizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mixed flow type pulverizer which comprises a support plate and a pulverizing box, wherein the pulverizing box is welded on the inner sides of the left support plate and the right support plate, and a first pulverizing device is arranged above the inside of the pulverizing box. This mixed flow crusher, through first diaphragm, a motor, the driving gear, mutually support between driven gear and the crushing blade disc isotructure, output shaft drive driving gear through first motor rotates, the driving gear drives the crushing blade disc through driven gear and rotates, thereby can tentatively smash the material through smashing the blade disc, through the riser, the fourth diaphragm, the baffle, mutually support between first connecting rod and the slider isotructure, can make the third motor drive the slider through the second connecting rod and remove, the slider drives the fourth diaphragm through first connecting rod and removes, the fourth diaphragm drives the baffle and removes, thereby can discharge the material that drops to crushing incasement through the baffle.

Description

Mixed flow type pulverizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a mixed flow type crusher.

Background

The crusher is widely applied to various departments such as mines, smelting, building materials, roads, railways, water conservancy, chemical industry and the like, has the characteristics of large crushing ratio, uniform product granularity, simple structure, reliable work, simple and convenient maintenance, economic operation cost and the like, has four kinds of external force such as rolling, shearing, impacting and grinding applied to solids in the crushing process, is mainly used for coarse crushing and medium crushing, and is suitable for crushing hard materials and large lump materials; the shearing is mainly used for fine crushing and is suitable for crushing of tough materials; impact is mainly used in medium crushing, fine grinding and superfine grinding, and is suitable for crushing of brittle materials, a crusher in the prior art is single in structure and low in crushing efficiency, and meanwhile materials falling into a crushing box are not conveniently discharged in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a mixed flow type crusher to solve the problems of single structure and low crushing efficiency of the crusher in the prior art in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a mixed flow type pulverizer comprises a support plate and a pulverizing box, wherein the pulverizing box is welded at the inner sides of a left support plate and a right support plate, and a first pulverizing device is arranged above the interior of the pulverizing box;

the first crushing device comprises a first transverse plate, a first motor, a driving gear, a driven gear and a crushing cutter head;

the left side of first diaphragm links to each other with crushing case welding, the inside rigid coupling of first diaphragm has first motor, the output shaft rigid coupling of first motor has the driving gear, the below meshing of driving gear is connected with driven gear, driven gear's left side rigid coupling has crushing blade disc, and the outer wall of crushing blade disc passes through the bearing and smashes the case rotation and link to each other.

Preferably, the upper rigid coupling of smashing the box has the feeder hopper, the below of feeder hopper is equipped with the otter board, and the outer wall of otter board links to each other with the inner wall of smashing the case is fixed, can block great material like this through the otter board.

Preferably, a second crushing device is arranged in the middle of the inside of the crushing box;

the second crushing device comprises a second transverse plate, a crushing roller, a second motor and a third transverse plate;

it is a plurality of about the outside of second diaphragm links to each other with crushing case is fixed, the inboard welding of second diaphragm has crushing board, crushing roller is installed to crushing board's inboard, crushing roller's roller rotates with the inside of smashing the case and links to each other, and the front end roller department rigid coupling of crushing roller has the second motor, the frame department rigid coupling of second motor has the third diaphragm, and the third diaphragm links to each other with crushing case welding.

Preferably, a discharging device is arranged below the inner part of the crushing box;

the discharging device comprises a vertical plate, a fourth transverse plate, a baffle plate, a first connecting rod and a sliding block;

control the below of riser links to each other with crushing case is fixed, the through-hole department of riser installs the fourth diaphragm, and the outer wall of fourth diaphragm and the through-hole department inner wall clearance fit of riser, the inside and outside both sides of fourth diaphragm have welded baffle and first connecting rod respectively, the spout department slide clamping of first connecting rod has the slider.

Preferably, the preceding terminal surface rigid coupling of slider has the second connecting rod, the rear end face below rigid coupling of second connecting rod has the third motor, and the below of third motor with smash the case and fix and link to each other, can drive the second connecting rod through the third motor like this and carry out reciprocating rotation.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the mixed flow crusher can drive the driving gear to rotate through the output shaft of the first motor and drive the crushing cutter disc to rotate through the driven gear by the aid of mutual matching of structures such as the first transverse plate, the first motor, the driving gear, the driven gear and the crushing cutter disc, and accordingly materials can be preliminarily crushed through the crushing cutter disc;

through the mutual matching of the second transverse plate, the crushing roller, the second motor, the third transverse plate and the like, the crushing roller can be driven to rotate by the second motor, so that the crushing roller is matched with the crushing plate to further crush the materials, and the crushing effect is improved;

through mutually supporting between riser, fourth diaphragm, baffle, first connecting rod and the slider isotructure, can make the third motor drive the slider through the second connecting rod and remove, the slider drives the fourth diaphragm through first connecting rod and removes, and the fourth diaphragm drives the baffle and removes to can discharge the material that drops to crushing incasement through the baffle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the first motor, the crush box and the crush cutter in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connecting rod, the sliding block and the baffle in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. support plate, 2, crushing case, 3, first reducing mechanism, 301, first diaphragm, 302, first motor, 303, driving gear, 304, driven gear, 305, crushing blade disc, 4, second reducing mechanism, 401, second diaphragm, 402, crushing board, 403, crushing roller, 404, second motor, 405, third diaphragm, 5, discharging device, 501, riser, 502, fourth diaphragm, 503, baffle, 504, first connecting rod, 505, slider, 6, feeder hopper, 7, otter board, 8, second connecting rod, 9, third motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mixed flow type pulverizer comprises a support plate 1 and a pulverizing box 2, the pulverizing box 2 is welded on the inner sides of a left support plate and a right support plate 1, a first pulverizing device 3 is installed above the interior of the pulverizing box 2, the first pulverizing device 3 comprises a first transverse plate 301, a first motor 302, a driving gear 303, a driven gear 304 and a pulverizing cutter head 305, the left side of the first transverse plate 301 is welded with the pulverizing box 2, the first transverse plate 301 is fixedly connected with the first motor 302, the first motor 302 is BLD-09 in model, the output shaft of the first motor 302 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 303, the lower side of the driving gear 303 is connected with the driven gear 304 in a meshing manner, the output shaft of the first motor 302 can drive the driven gear 304 to rotate through the driving gear 303, the left side of the driven gear 304 is fixedly connected with the pulverizing cutter head 305, the outer wall of the pulverizing cutter head 305 is rotatably connected with the pulverizing box 2 through a bearing, a pulverizing feed hopper 6 is fixedly connected above the pulverizing box 2, a screen plate 7 is arranged below the feed hopper 6, larger materials can be blocked through the screen plate 7, and the outer wall of the screen plate 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 2.

Install second reducing mechanism 4 in the middle of crushing case 2's inside, second reducing mechanism 4 includes second horizontal plate 401, crushing board 402, crushing roller 403, second motor 404 and third horizontal plate 405, the outside of controlling 2 second horizontal plates 401 is fixed with crushing case 2 and is linked to each other, crushing board 402 has been welded to the inboard of second horizontal plate 401, crushing roller 403 is installed to the inboard of crushing board 402, crushing roller 403 cooperation crushing baffle 403 can further carry out crushing work to the material, the roller of crushing roller 403 rotates with crushing case 2's inside and links to each other, and the front end roller department rigid coupling of crushing roller 403 has second motor 404, the model of second motor 404 is the same with the model of first motor 302, the output shaft of second motor 404 can drive crushing roller 403 and rotate, the frame department rigid coupling of second motor 404 has third horizontal plate 405, and third horizontal plate 405 links to each other with crushing case 2 welding.

The discharging device 5 is arranged below the interior of the crushing box 2, the discharging device 5 comprises a vertical plate 501, a fourth transverse plate 502, a baffle 503, a first connecting rod 504 and a sliding block 505, the lower parts of the left vertical plate 501 and the right vertical plate 501 are fixedly connected with the crushing box 2, a through hole is processed in the upper part of the vertical plate 501, the fourth transverse plate 502 is arranged at the through hole of the vertical plate 501, the outer wall of the fourth transverse plate 502 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the through hole of the vertical plate 501, the vertical plate 501 can limit the fourth transverse plate 502 through the through hole, the baffle 503 and the first connecting rod 504 are respectively welded on the inner side and the outer side of the fourth transverse plate 502, materials falling into the crushing box 1 can be discharged through the baffle 503, a sliding groove is processed in the first connecting rod 504, the sliding groove of the first connecting rod 504 is connected with the sliding block 505 in a sliding and clamping manner, the front end surface of the sliding block 505 is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 8, the lower part of the rear end surface of the second connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with the third motor 9, the model of the third motor 9 is 68-KTYZ, and the lower part of the third motor 9 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 2.

In this embodiment, when an operator needs to use the mixed flow type crusher, the operator firstly connects the external power supplies of the first motor 302 and the second motor 404, starts the first motor 302 and the second motor 404, so that the output shaft of the first motor 302 drives the driving gear 303 to rotate, the driving gear 303 drives the driven gear 304 to rotate, so that the driven gear 304 drives the crushing cutter disc 305 to rotate, thereby primarily crushing the material through the crushing cutter disc 305, the material reaching a certain size can continuously drop downwards through the screen plate 7, the second motor 404 drives the crushing roller 403 to rotate, the crushing roller 403 can further crush the material by matching with the crushing plate 402, so that the crushing effect is improved, the external power supply of the third motor 9 is connected, the third motor 9 is started, the output shaft of the third motor 9 can drive the sliding block 505 to move through the second connecting rod 8, the sliding block 505 can drive the fourth horizontal plate 502 to move through the first connecting rod 504, the fourth horizontal plate 502 drives the baffle 503 to move, so that the material falling into the crushing box 2 can be discharged through the baffle 503.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a mixed flow rubbing crusher, includes extension board (1) and crushing case (2), controls the inboard welding of extension board (1) has crushing case (2), its characterized in that: a first crushing device (3) is arranged above the inner part of the crushing box (2);

the first crushing device (3) comprises a first transverse plate (301), a first motor (302), a driving gear (303), a driven gear (304) and a crushing cutter head (305);

the left side of first diaphragm (301) links to each other with crushing case (2) welding, the inside rigid coupling of first diaphragm (301) has first motor (302), the output shaft rigid coupling of first motor (302) has driving gear (303), the below meshing of driving gear (303) is connected with driven gear (304), the left side rigid coupling of driven gear (304) has crushing blade disc (305), and the outer wall of smashing blade disc (305) passes through the bearing and rotates with crushing case (2) and link to each other.

2. A mixed flow pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top rigid coupling of smashing case (2) has feeder hopper (6), the below of feeder hopper (6) is equipped with otter board (7), and the outer wall of otter board (7) links to each other with the inner wall of smashing case (2) is fixed.

3. A mixed flow pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: a second crushing device (4) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the crushing box (2);

the second crushing device (4) comprises a second transverse plate (401), a crushing plate (402), a crushing roller (403), a second motor (404) and a third transverse plate (405);

it is a plurality of about the outside of second diaphragm (401) links to each other with crushing case (2) is fixed, the inboard welding of second diaphragm (401) has crushing board (402), crushing roller (403) are installed to the inboard of crushing board (402), the roller of crushing roller (403) and the inside rotation of crushing case (2) link to each other, and the front end roller department rigid coupling of crushing roller (403) has second motor (404), the frame department rigid coupling of second motor (404) has third diaphragm (405), and third diaphragm (405) and crushing case (2) welding link to each other.

4. A mixed flow pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: a discharging device (5) is arranged below the inner part of the crushing box (2);

the discharging device (5) comprises a vertical plate (501), a fourth transverse plate (502), a baffle (503), a first connecting rod (504) and a sliding block (505);

control the below of riser (501) links to each other with crushing case (2) is fixed, through-hole department of riser (501) installs fourth diaphragm (502), and the outer wall of fourth diaphragm (502) and the through-hole department inner wall clearance fit of riser (501), baffle (503) and first connecting rod (504) have been welded respectively to the inside and outside both sides of fourth diaphragm (502), the spout department slide clamping of first connecting rod (504) has slider (505).

5. The mixed flow pulverizer of claim 4, wherein: the preceding terminal surface rigid coupling of slider (505) has second connecting rod (8), the rear end face below rigid coupling of second connecting rod (8) has third motor (9), and the below of third motor (9) and crushing case (2) fixed connection.

Images