CN218452237U

CN218452237U - Blocky semi-wet material crusher

Info

Publication number: CN218452237U
Application number: CN202222939581.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊佑豪; 钟旭; 张明举
Original assignee: Chongqing Jia Tian Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Jia Tian Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-04
Filing date: 2022-11-04
Publication date: 2023-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a half wet material grinder of cubic, including welding box, vibrations piece and feeding cylinder, install the vibrations piece on the inner wall of welding box, the sieve is installed to the inboard of adapter sleeve, feeding cylinder is installed to the bottom inboard of welding box, the back mounted of welding box has the guard box. The utility model discloses an install the sieve in the inboard of adapter sleeve, the speed reducer operation drives rotation axis rotation, the rotation axis drives the rotatory continuous striking material of hammer leaf and to sieve direction motion, make the material strike and disperse under unsettled state, width through changing sieve bar hole, the size of steerable crushing output and granularity, vibrations piece operation drives the sieve and shakes from top to bottom and bounce the crushing material vibrations on sieve surface and make it drop downwards through the sieve, the half wet material that does not reach the crushing requirement is carried out the regrinding by the hammer leaf, avoided the material to pile up the damage that causes the rubbing crusher on the sieve surface when improving half wet material crushing precision.

Description

Blocky semi-wet material crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a comminuted technical field specifically is a half wet material pulverizer of cubic.

Background

Semi-wet material grinder is the professional crushing apparatus who smashes high humidity, the fibrous material of specialty, and semi-wet material grinder adopts more and gets rid of hammer mill, utilizes the rotation of main shaft to drive to get rid of the hammer and rotate the crushing of realization semi-wet material, and the crushing fibre granularity is high, high-efficient high energy, and material grinder can smash various cubic semi-wet materials for medicine, chemical industry, food, wine-making trade raw materials, the crushing of filter cake.

The material crusher in the prior art has the following defects:

patent document CN214864137U is a semi-wet material pulverizer "the semi-wet material pulverizer" includes a disk-shaped tank body, a rotating shaft vertically arranged at the center of the tank body, and a motor vertically and fixedly arranged below the tank body. The utility model discloses in, cut between the double-deck blade, stir in the prismatic region between the upper and lower stirring leaf to let rubbing crusher wholly have and stir and cutting function, satisfy half wet comminuted's requirement. In the patent document, because semi-wet block materials have the defects of large moisture content, large viscosity, poor flowability and the like, when the pulverizer pulverizes the semi-wet block materials, the pulverizer is easy to cause the phenomena of no discharging, rotation blockage, damage to the pulverizer, low yield and the like, and the pulverizing effect is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a half wet material pulverizer of cubic to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a blocky semi-wet material crusher comprises a welding box body, vibration blocks and a material conveying cylinder, wherein the vibration blocks are installed on the inner wall of the welding box body, telescopic rods are installed on the inner sides of the top and the bottom of each vibration block, sliding seats are installed at the output ends of the two groups of telescopic rods, a connecting sleeve is installed on the inner side of each sliding seat, and a sieve plate is installed on the inner side of each connecting sleeve;

the hopper is installed to the bottom of welding the box, the defeated feed cylinder is installed to the output of hopper, and the defeated feed cylinder is installed to the bottom inboard of welding the box, the back mounted of welding the box has the protective housing.

Preferably, the mounting panel is installed in the outside of welding the box, and the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of welding the box, installs clean shower nozzle on the inner wall of welding the box.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is installed on the inner side of the welding box body, a first bearing seat is installed on the outer side of the welding box body through a locking nut, the bearing seat is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the hammer piece is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the lining is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod, the two ends of the telescopic rod are provided with the protecting sleeves, and the opposite sides of the protecting sleeves are connected with the two ends of the spring.

Preferably, a speed reducer is installed at the input end of the rotating shaft, a second bearing seat is installed on the outer side of the welding box body through a locking nut, and the bearing seat is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft in a sleeved mode.

Preferably, the back of the welding box body is provided with an electric motor, the inner side of the material conveying cylinder is provided with a spiral conveying rod, and the output end of the electric motor penetrates through the welding box body to be connected with the input end of the spiral conveying rod.

Preferably, a partition plate is installed on the inner wall of the protection box, a driving pump is installed at the top of the partition plate, a water pipe is installed at the output end of the driving pump, and the output end of the water pipe is connected with the input end of the cleaning spray head.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses an install the sieve in the inboard of adapter sleeve, the speed reducer operation drives rotation axis rotation, the rotation axis drives the rotatory continuous striking material of hammer leaf and to sieve direction motion, make the material strike and disperse under unsettled state, reach kibbling purpose, width through changing sieve bar hole, the size of steerable crushing output and granularity, vibrations piece operation drives the sieve and shakes the crushing material vibrations bounce of sieve surface from top to bottom and make it drop downwards through the sieve, half wet material that does not reach crushing requirement is carried out the regrinding by the hammer leaf, avoided the material to pile up the damage that causes the rubbing crusher on the sieve surface when improving half wet material crushing precision.

2. The utility model discloses an install the feed delivery section of thick bamboo at the output of hopper, the motor operation drives the auger delivery pole and rotates and make the spiral leaf promote the half wet material spiral to the bin outlet, has improved the production efficiency of cubic half wet material to the continuous swift unloading of material, and the driving pump operation is extracted external clean water, and clean water washs welding box inner wall from clean shower nozzle blowout through the raceway, has prolonged rubbing crusher's life when lightening staff intensity of labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the protection box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. welding the box body; 101. mounting a plate; 102. a feed inlet; 103. a hopper; 104. cleaning the spray head; 2. a rotating shaft; 201. a hammer sheet; 202. a bushing; 203. a first bearing seat; 3. a vibration block; 301. a telescopic rod; 302. a spring; 303. a sliding seat; 304. connecting sleeves; 305. a protective sleeve; 306. a sieve plate; 4. a speed reducer; 401. a second bearing seat; 5. a delivery cylinder; 501. an electric motor; 502. a screw conveying rod; 6. a protective box; 601. a partition plate; 602. driving the pump; 603. a water delivery pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection or a movable connection, or may be a detachable connection, or may be integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a block-shaped semi-wet material crusher;

the crusher comprises a welding box body 1, a rotating shaft 2 and a hammer sheet 201, a mounting plate 101 is installed on the outer side of the welding box body 1, a feeding hole 102 is formed in the top of the welding box body 1, a hopper 103 is installed at the bottom of the welding box body 1, a cleaning spray head 104 is installed on the inner wall of the welding box body 1, the mounting plate 101 is connected with a supporting device, the stability of a crusher in operation is guaranteed, massive semi-wet materials enter the welding box body 1 through the feeding hole 102, the rotating shaft 2 is installed on the inner side of the welding box body 1, a first bearing seat 203 is installed on the outer side of the welding box body 1 through a locking nut, the first bearing seat 203 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 2, the hammer sheet 201 is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 2, a bushing 202 is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 2, a speed reducer 4 operates to drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 drives the hammer sheet 201 to rotate continuously impact the materials to move towards the direction of a sieve plate 306, the materials are beaten to be dispersed in a suspended state, the crushing purpose is achieved, and the bushing 202 can reduce abrasion between the first bearing seat 203 and the second bearing seat 401 and the vibration of the rotating shaft 2 when the rotating shaft 2.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a pulverizer for a semi-wet bulk material;

the vibration box comprises vibration blocks 3, telescopic rods 301 and a speed reducer 4, the vibration blocks 3 are installed on the inner wall of a welding box body 1, telescopic rods 301 are installed on the inner sides of the top and the bottom of the vibration blocks 3, sliding seats 303 are installed at the output ends of two groups of telescopic rods 301, connecting sleeves 304 are installed on the inner sides of the sliding seats 303, sieve plates 306 are installed on the inner sides of the connecting sleeves 304, springs 302 are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic rods 301, protective sleeves 305 are installed at the two ends of the telescopic rods 301, the opposite sides of the protective sleeves 305 are connected with the two ends of the springs 302, the welding box body 1 provides installation positions for the vibration blocks 3, the connecting sleeves 304 are detachably connected with the sieve plates 306, the protective sleeves 305 play a connecting role in connecting the springs 302 and simultaneously protect the telescopic rods 301, the telescopic rods 301 work to push the sliding seats 303 to move in the vertical direction, the spring 302 buffers the impact force during reciprocating movement, the vibration block 3 operates to drive the sieve plate 306 to vibrate up and down to bounce the crushed materials on the surface of the sieve plate 306 so that the crushed materials fall down through the sieve plate 306, semi-wet materials which do not reach the crushing requirement are secondarily crushed by the hammer sheet 201, the detachable connection between the connecting sleeve 304 and the sieve plate 306 is convenient for replacing the sieve plate 306, the crushing yield and the granularity can be controlled by changing the width of a strip-shaped hole of the sieve plate 306, the speed reducer 4 is installed at the input end of the rotating shaft 2, the bearing seat II 401 is installed at the outer side of the welding box body 1 through a locking nut, the bearing seat II 401 is sleeved at the outer side of the rotating shaft 2, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 2 can be effectively controlled through the speed reducer 4, and the rotating precision of the rotating shaft 2 is ensured by the bearing seat I203 and the bearing seat II 401,

referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, a pulverizer for a semi-wet bulk material;

the automatic semi-wet material discharging device comprises a material conveying cylinder 5, a motor 501 and a protection box 6, wherein the material conveying cylinder 5 is installed at the output end of a hopper 103, the motor 501 is installed at the back surface of a welding box body 1, a spiral conveying rod 502 is installed on the inner side of the material conveying cylinder 5, the output end of the motor 501 penetrates through the welding box body 1 and is connected with the input end of the spiral conveying rod 502, crushed materials fall into the material conveying cylinder 5 through a sieve plate 306, the motor 501 drives the spiral conveying rod 502 to rotate to enable spiral blades to spirally push semi-wet crushed materials to a discharging opening, the production efficiency of the blocky semi-wet materials is improved through continuous and quick discharging of the materials, the protection box 6 is installed at the back surface of the welding box body 1, a partition plate 601 is installed on the inner wall of the protection box 6, a driving pump 602 is installed at the top of the partition plate 601, a water conveying pipe 603 is installed at the output end of the driving pump 602, the output end of the water conveying pipe 603 is connected with the input end of a cleaning nozzle 104, the partition plate 601 provides an installation position for the driving pump 602 and ensures the stability of the operation, the driving pump 602 is connected with external water supply equipment through a water pipe 603, and the cleaning nozzle 104.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the speed reducer 4 operates to drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, massive semi-wet materials enter the welding box body 1 through the feeding hole 102, the rotating shaft 2 drives the hammer sheet 201 to rotate and continuously impact the materials to move towards the direction of the sieve plate 306, the materials are beaten and dispersed in a suspended state, the vibration block 3 operates to drive the sieve plate 306 to vibrate up and down to bounce the crushed materials on the surface of the sieve plate 306 so that the crushed materials drop downwards through the sieve plate 306, the semi-wet materials which do not reach the crushing requirement are secondarily crushed by the hammer sheet 201, the crushed materials fall into the conveying cylinder 5 through the sieve plate 306, the motor 501 operates to drive the spiral conveying rod 502 to rotate so that the spiral blades spirally push the semi-wet crushed materials to a discharge hole, the driving pump 602 operates to extract clean water outside after the discharge is completed, the clean water is sprayed out from the cleaning nozzle 104 through the water pipe 603 to clean the inside of the welding box body 1, the massive semi-wet material crusher improves the crushing precision of the semi-wet materials, avoids the damage of the materials caused by stacking on the surface of the crusher, and improves the blanking efficiency of the massive semi-wet materials continuously and rapidly.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a half wet material pulverizer of cubic, includes welding box (1), vibrations piece (3) and feeding cylinder (5), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the welding box body (1) is provided with a vibration block (3), telescopic rods (301) are arranged on the inner sides of the top and the bottom of the vibration block (3), the output ends of the two groups of telescopic rods (301) are provided with sliding seats (303), the inner sides of the sliding seats (303) are provided with connecting sleeves (304), and the inner sides of the connecting sleeves (304) are provided with sieve plates (306);

hopper (103) are installed to the bottom of welding box (1), defeated feed cylinder (5) are installed to the output of hopper (103), the back mounted of welding box (1) has protective housing (6).

2. The pulverizer of block semi-wet materials of claim 1, wherein: mounting panel (101) are installed in the outside of welding box (1), and feed inlet (102) have been seted up at the top of welding box (1), install clean shower nozzle (104) on the inner wall of welding box (1).

3. The pulverizer of block semi-wet materials of claim 1, wherein: the welding box is characterized in that a rotating shaft (2) is installed on the inner side of the welding box body (1), a first bearing seat (203) is installed on the outer side of the welding box body (1) through a locking nut, the first bearing seat (203) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (2), a hammer sheet (201) is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (2), and a lining (202) is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (2).

4. The pulverizer of block semi-wet materials of claim 1, wherein: spring (302) has been cup jointed in the outside of telescopic link (301), and lag (305) are installed at the both ends of telescopic link (301), and the opposite side of lag (305) is connected with the both ends of spring (302).

5. A pulverizer for bulk semi-wet materials as defined in claim 3, wherein: the input end of rotation axis (2) is installed speed reducer (4), and bearing frame two (401) is installed through lock nut in the outside of welding box (1), and bearing frame two (401) cup joints the outside at rotation axis (2).

6. The pulverizer of block semi-wet material of claim 1, characterized in that: the back side of the welding box body (1) is provided with an electric motor (501), the inner side of the material conveying cylinder (5) is provided with a spiral conveying rod (502), and the output end of the electric motor (501) penetrates through the welding box body (1) and is connected with the input end of the spiral conveying rod (502).

7. The pulverizer of block semi-wet materials of claim 1, wherein: install baffle (601) on the inner wall of guard box (6), driving pump (602) is installed at the top of baffle (601), raceway (603) is installed to the output of driving pump (602), and the output of raceway (603) is connected with the input of clean shower nozzle (104).