CN215900769U

CN215900769U - Multifunctional follow-up rope grabbing device

Info

Publication number: CN215900769U
Application number: CN202121821288.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭程
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-05
Filing date: 2021-08-05
Publication date: 2022-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-05

Abstract

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a multifunctional follow-up rope grab, which adopts the technical scheme that: a multifunctional follow-up rope grabbing device comprises a rope groove and a speed limiter. When the person goes upwards, the rope grabbing device connected with the safety belt of the person goes upwards along the rope; when going downwards, the person drags the rope grab to go downwards along the rope. When the personnel descend and exceed the speed limit, the overspeed governor triggers and grabs the rope, reaches the purpose that prevents personnel's falling. When the rope is installed in a different system than the present invention, the present invention can be a descender, an ascender or a sheave for the rope, respectively.

Description

Multifunctional follow-up rope grabbing device

Technical Field

The present invention is a safety device classified as a device for ascending or descending persons from a building or the like, or a device for descending a rope, which is used in a62B1-06, in a class a62B 1-00. In particular to a rope appliance suitable for fiber ropes.

Background

Currently, existing aerial work equipment is mainly aerial work safety belts, which are relatively simple in structure, mainly consist of belts and metal fittings, and are fixed to ropes through the metal fittings. When the high-altitude operation position needs to be moved up and down, the metal fittings need to be moved manually. Although some rope grab devices can automatically go down by depending on the self-weight of the rope grab devices, in the process of the person going down, once the person loses weight, the rope grab devices can trigger the rope grab only after the person going down speed is higher than the down speed of the rope grab devices for a period of time, obviously, the rope grab distance of the rope grab devices is longer, and the impact force on the person is larger. The rope grabbing device automatically descends by means of dead weight, whether descending is smooth or not and the sensitivity of triggering rope grabbing are contradictory, if descending is smooth, the sensitivity of triggering rope grabbing is poor, and the rope grabbing distance is long; if the rope grabbing sensitivity is high, the rope grabbing is often triggered accidentally and the rope is not smooth to descend. Therefore, it is necessary to design a rope grab which can follow up. In field work, the fewer and lighter the rope appliances to be carried, the better it is of course if a rope appliance, such as a rope grab, can be used both as a people descender and as a people ascender and also as a pulley.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rope ware is grabbed in multi-functional follow-up which characterized in that: including grooving and overspeed governor, further: the rope groove is formed by an upper sheet (17), a middle sheet (19), a bottom sheet (11), a bolt thirteen (13), a bolt fourteen (14), a bolt fifteen (15) and a bolt sixteen (16); the speed governor is formed by a right piece (1), a left piece (10), a ratchet wheel (3), a limiting wheel (6), a bolt four (4), a bolt five (5), a bolt nine (9), a bolt seven (7) and a tension spring two (2). Further: the upper right of the upper sheet (17) is provided with a round hole, the lower right is provided with a round hole, the middle part is provided with an arc-shaped open slot, the upper right of the bottom sheet (11) is provided with a round hole, the lower right is provided with a round hole, the upper right of the middle sheet (19) is provided with a round hole, the middle part is provided with an arc-shaped open slot, the upper left of the right sheet (1) is provided with a slot, the upper right is provided with sawteeth, the lower edge is provided with teeth, the upper left of the left sheet (10) is provided with a slot, the upper right is provided with sawteeth, the lower edge is provided with teeth, the center of the ratchet wheel (3) is provided with a hole, the gear teeth are provided with a bulge, the middle of the limiting wheel (6) is provided with a hole, and the periphery is provided with 3 angles. Further: the middle plate (19) is connected with the bottom plate (11) by a sixteen (16) bolt, the upper plate (17) is connected with the middle plate (19) by a eighteen (18) bolt, a twelve (12) bolt is screwed into the bottom plate (11), penetrates through the groove of the right plate (1), penetrates through the groove of the left plate (10) and penetrates through the arc-shaped open slot of the upper plate (17), a thirteen (13) bolt is screwed into the bottom plate (11), penetrates through the arc-shaped open slot of the middle plate (19) and penetrates through the arc-shaped open slot of the upper plate (17), a fourteen (14) bolt is screwed into the bottom plate (11) and penetrates through the arc-shaped open slot of the middle plate (19), a fifteen (15) bolt is screwed into the bottom plate (11) and penetrates through the arc-shaped open slot of the middle plate (19), a four (4) bolt is screwed into the right plate (1), penetrates through the middle hole of the limiting wheel (6) and is screwed into the left plate (10), a five (5) bolt is screwed into the right plate (1) and then into the left plate (10), the bolt nine (9) is screwed into the right piece (1), passes through the central hole of the ratchet wheel (3) and is screwed into the left piece (10). Further: one end of a second tension spring (2) is connected with the seventh bolt (7), the other end of the second tension spring is connected with the upper corner of the limiting wheel (6), one end of an eighth tension spring (8) is connected with the lower part of the bottom sheet (11), and the other end of the eighth tension spring is connected with the seventh bolt (7). Further: the seventh bolt (7) is limited in one sawtooth of the right sheet (1), and the other end of the seventh bolt is limited in the sawtooth of the left sheet (10).

Advantageous effects

Compared with the existing rope grabbing device, the speed limiter limits the maximum descending speed of the personnel, and potential safety hazards that the descending speed of the personnel is faster and faster are eliminated; but also the speed limit threshold can be adjusted. In addition, when the rope is installed in a different system from the present invention, the present invention can be used as a descender, an ascender, or a sheave for the rope, respectively.

Drawings

Description figure 1 is the overspeed governor assembly sketch map, and figure 2 is rope grab assembly sketch map.

Referring to fig. 1, 1 is a right piece, 2 is a tension spring two, 3 is a ratchet wheel, 4 is a bolt four, 5 is a bolt five, 6 is a limiting wheel, 7 is a bolt seven, 8 is a tension spring eight, 9 is a bolt nine, and 10 is a left piece; referring to fig. 2, 11 is a bottom plate, 12 is a bolt twelve, 13 is a bolt thirteen, 14 is a bolt fourteen, 15 is a bolt fifteen, 16 is a bolt sixteen, 17 is an upper plate, 18 is a bolt eighteen, and 19 is a middle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention. It should be apparent that the described embodiment is only one embodiment of the invention, and not all embodiments. It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. This particular embodiment provides a multi-functional follow-up rope grab ware, its characterized in that: including grooving and overspeed governor, further: the rope groove is formed by an upper sheet (17), a middle sheet (19), a bottom sheet (11), a bolt thirteen (13), a bolt fourteen (14), a bolt fifteen (15) and a bolt sixteen (16); as shown in fig. 1, the speed governor is formed by a right piece (1), a left piece (10), a ratchet wheel (3), a limiting wheel (6), a bolt four (4), a bolt five (5), a bolt nine (9), a bolt seven (7) and a tension spring two (2). Further: the upper right of the upper sheet (17) is provided with a round hole, the lower right is provided with a round hole, the middle part is provided with an arc-shaped open slot, the upper right of the bottom sheet (11) is provided with a round hole, the lower right is provided with a round hole, the upper right of the middle sheet (19) is provided with a round hole, the middle part is provided with an arc-shaped open slot, the upper left of the right sheet (1) is provided with a slot, the upper right is provided with sawteeth, the lower edge is provided with teeth, the upper left of the left sheet (10) is provided with a slot, the upper right is provided with sawteeth, the lower edge is provided with teeth, the center of the ratchet wheel (3) is provided with a hole, the gear teeth are provided with a bulge, the middle of the limiting wheel (6) is provided with a hole, and the periphery is provided with 3 angles. Further: the middle plate (19) is connected with the bottom plate (11) by a sixteen (16) bolt, the upper plate (17) is connected with the middle plate (19) by a eighteen (18) bolt, a twelve (12) bolt is screwed into the bottom plate (11), penetrates through the groove of the right plate (1), penetrates through the groove of the left plate (10) and penetrates through the arc-shaped open slot of the upper plate (17), a thirteen (13) bolt is screwed into the bottom plate (11), penetrates through the arc-shaped open slot of the middle plate (19) and penetrates through the arc-shaped open slot of the upper plate (17), a fourteen (14) bolt is screwed into the bottom plate (11) and penetrates through the arc-shaped open slot of the middle plate (19), a fifteen (15) bolt is screwed into the bottom plate (11) and penetrates through the arc-shaped open slot of the middle plate (19), a four (4) bolt is screwed into the right plate (1), penetrates through the middle hole of the limiting wheel (6) and is screwed into the left plate (10), a five (5) bolt is screwed into the right plate (1) and then into the left plate (10), the bolt nine (9) is screwed into the right piece (1), passes through the central hole of the ratchet wheel (3) and is screwed into the left piece (10). Further: one end of a second tension spring (2) is connected with the seventh bolt (7), the other end of the second tension spring is connected with the upper corner of the limiting wheel (6), one end of an eighth tension spring (8) is connected with the lower part of the bottom sheet (11), and the other end of the eighth tension spring is connected with the seventh bolt (7). Further: the seventh bolt (7) is limited in one sawtooth of the right sheet (1), and the other end of the seventh bolt is limited in the sawtooth of the left sheet (10).

Further, the above embodiment of the present invention, when used as a follow-up rope grab, is specifically used as follows: the right hand holds the bottom plate (11) and pushes the speed limiter upwards by using the thumb, the left hand rotates the upper plate (17) and the middle plate (19) anticlockwise, the rope is placed in the rope groove, the right hand thumb releases the speed limiter, and the left hand rotates the middle plate (19) and the upper plate (17) clockwise until the arc-shaped open groove of the upper plate (17) blocks the bolt twelve (12). The lock catch on the safety belt of the person is used for connecting the upper round holes of the upper sheet (17), the middle sheet (19) and the bottom sheet (11). When personnel go upward, personnel's accessible drives with the safety rope that grabs the rope ware and go upward, when personnel normally go down, rope in the grooving drives ratchet (3) and rotates, the teeth of a cogwheel of ratchet (3) drive the left corner of spacing wheel (6) and overcome the pulling force rotation of extension spring two (2), when rotating to certain angle, the teeth of a cogwheel of ratchet (3) leave spacing wheel (6) left corner, initial position is got back to under the effect of extension spring two (2) to spacing wheel (6), wait for next teeth of a cogwheel to drive spacing wheel (6) left corner and rotate. When personnel down speed was too fast, initial position had not been got back to spacing wheel (6) under the effect of extension spring two (2), the next teeth of a cogwheel of ratchet (3) have caught the upper corner of spacing wheel (6), stall after bolt five (5) were touch to spacing wheel (6) lower corner, ratchet (3) also stall, the overspeed governor is under the drive of rope, overcome the pulling force of extension spring eight (8), move up right along bolt twelve (12), and clockwise rotation, the tooth of right side piece (1) and left side piece (10) lower part seizes the rope under the effect of extension spring eight (8), reach and grab the rope and prevent the mesh that weighs down.

Furthermore, when the position of the movable bolt seven (7) changes the elastic deformation length of the tension spring two (2), the speed threshold value of the speed governor can be changed. When the upper part of the rope penetrates out of the middle of the bolt thirteen (13) and the bolt fourteen (14) to the left, the lock catch on the safety belt of a person penetrates through the upper round holes of the upper piece (17), the middle piece (19) and the bottom piece (11), and the rope can be used as a descender. When the rope only passes through the bolt fifteen (15), and the lock catch passes through the upper round holes of the upper sheet (17), the middle sheet (19) and the bottom sheet (11) and is connected with the anchor point, the invention is used as a pulley. When the speed limiter moves upwards relative to the bolt twelve (12) and rotates clockwise until the teeth of the ratchet wheel (3) do not touch the rope, the speed limiter serves as a raiser.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone in the light of the present invention, but any changes in the shape or structure thereof are within the protection scope if they have the same or similar technical solutions as the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rope ware is grabbed in multi-functional follow-up which characterized in that: the rope groove is formed by an upper piece (17), a middle piece (19), a bottom piece (11), a thirteen (13) bolt, a fourteen (14) bolt, a fifteen (15) bolt and a sixteen (16) bolt; the speed limiter is formed by a right piece (1), a left piece (10), a ratchet wheel (3), a limiting wheel (6), a bolt four (4), a bolt five (5), a bolt nine (9), a bolt seven (7) and a tension spring two (2); and a twelve (12) bolt is screwed into the bottom plate (11), passes through the groove of the right plate (1), passes through the groove of the left plate (10) and passes through the arc-shaped open groove of the upper plate (17).

2. The multifunctional follow-up rope grab according to claim 1, wherein: last piece (17) upper right have the round hole, have the round hole under the right side, the middle part has the arc open slot, bottom piece (11) upper right have the round hole, have the round hole under the right side, well piece (19) upper right have the round hole, the middle part has the arc open slot, right side piece (1) upper left portion slotted, upper right portion have the sawtooth, the lower limb has the tooth, left side piece (10) upper left portion slotted, upper right portion have the sawtooth, the lower limb has the tooth, ratchet (3) center porose, have the arch on the teeth of a cogwheel, spacing wheel (6) in the middle of porose, the periphery has 3 angles.

3. The multifunctional follow-up rope grab according to claim 1, wherein: middle piece (19) with bottom piece (11) use bolt sixteen (16) be connected, last piece (17) with middle piece (19) use bolt eighteen (18) to be connected, bolt thirteen (13) screw in bottom piece (11), pass through the arc open slot of middle piece (19) again, pass through the arc open slot of last piece (17) again, bolt fourteen (14) screw in bottom piece (11), pass through the arc open slot of middle piece (19) again, bolt fifteen (15) screw in bottom piece (11), pass through the arc open slot of middle piece (19) again, bolt four (4) screw in right piece (1), pass through the centre bore of spacing wheel (6), screw in left piece (10) again, bolt five (5) screw in right piece (1), The bolt nine (9) is screwed into the right piece (1), passes through the central hole of the ratchet wheel (3) and is screwed into the left piece (10).

4. The multifunctional follow-up rope grab according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the second tension spring (2) is connected with the seventh bolt (7), the other end of the second tension spring is connected with the upper corner of the limiting wheel (6), one end of the eighth tension spring (8) is connected with the lower part of the bottom sheet (11), and the other end of the eighth tension spring is connected with the seventh bolt (7).

5. The multifunctional follow-up rope grab according to claim 1, wherein: the bolt seven (7) is limited in one sawtooth of the right sheet (1), and the other end of the bolt seven (7) is limited in the sawtooth of the left sheet (10).