CN215195105U

CN215195105U - High-rise escape device

Info

Publication number: CN215195105U
Application number: CN202120644547.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李贵荣
Original assignee: Guangzhou Zhanghua Plastic Packaging Container Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Fengyun Plastic Products Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-03-30
Filing date: 2021-03-30
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high building escape device, including safety hook, rope, controller and carrying platform, rope one end is tied up in on the safety hook, the rope other end is the free end, can dismantle the controller bottom and be connected with carrying platform, controller sliding connection in on the rope. Through the cooperation of the safety hook, the rope, the controller and the carrying platform, a lifting device does not need to be additionally arranged on the building, the overall appearance of the building is damaged, and one or more persons are carried on the carrying platform at the same time, so that wounded persons or persons inconvenient to move are conveniently rescued.

Description

High-rise escape device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a high building apparatus technical field that flees especially relates to a high building escape device.

Background

Along with the improvement of living standard of people, more and more people merge into the big city to live, the high-rise mansion in big city rises up, but when the condition that needs flee such as conflagration, earthquake takes place, the user that is in the high floor can be stranded on high building, some high building escape device of current need either install jacking equipment on high building, or just need the user to descend to ground by oneself through the slow descending ware of fleing for one's life, but if wounded or the handicapped person appears, the personnel of fleing for one's life can't practical slowly descending ware of fleing for one's life by oneself and flee.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a high building escape device through safety hook, rope, controller and lift platform cooperation, need not to install jacking equipment, easy operation, and can descend many people simultaneously through lift platform, make things convenient for the rescue wounded or the people of handicapped.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high building escape device, includes safety hook, rope, controller and carries on the platform, rope one end is tied up and is located on the safety hook, the rope other end is the free end, can dismantle the controller bottom and be connected with carry on the platform, controller sliding connection in on the rope.

Preferably, the controller includes a housing, openings for the rope to pass through are respectively opened at the upper and lower ends of the housing, at least one set of pulley block is arranged in the housing, the pulley block includes three pulleys distributed in a triangular shape, and the rope is wound on the pulleys.

Preferably, a brake block is arranged in the shell, the brake block is slidably connected in the shell and is arranged beside one group of the pulley blocks, one end, far away from the pulley blocks, of the brake block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end, far away from the brake block, of the connecting rod penetrates through the shell and is connected with a speed reducer, and one end of the speed reducer is hinged to the outer side of the shell.

Preferably, the connecting rod is sleeved with a return spring.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the shell, which is far away from the speed reducer.

Preferably, the mounting platform has a frame structure with an open upper portion.

Preferably, a gas-filled cushion layer is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the carrying platform.

Preferably, one side of the carrying platform is fixedly connected with a plurality of wheels.

The utility model has the advantages that: through the cooperation of the safety hook, the rope, the controller and the carrying platform, a lifting device does not need to be additionally arranged on the building, the overall appearance of the building is damaged, and one or more persons are carried on the carrying platform at the same time, so that wounded persons or persons inconvenient to move are conveniently rescued.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the controller structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the carrying platform of the present invention.

Shown in the figure: 1-a safety hook; 2-a rope; 3-a controller; 31-a housing; 32-a pulley; 33-brake pads; 34-a connecting rod; 35-a reducer; 36-a return spring; 37-a grip; 4-carrying the platform; 41-inflation cushion layer; 42-wheels.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a high-rise escape device, which includes a safety hook 1, a rope 2, a controller 3 and a carrying platform 4, wherein the safety hook 1 is the safety hook 1 in the prior art, and a locking function is provided at a shackle of the safety hook 1, so as to effectively prevent falling off and further improve safety performance; rope 2 is a sufficient long safety rope, and the material of safety rope can be woven for synthetic fiber and form or wire rope, 2 one end of rope with safety hook 1 is fixed, 2 other ends of rope are the free end, 3 sliding connection of controller in on the rope 2, 3 bottoms of controller can be dismantled and be connected with and carry on platform 4, and is concrete, 3 bottoms of controller are provided with the couple, carry on platform 4 and tie up on the couple through the safety rope, make and carry on platform 4 and controller 3 fixedly.

As shown in fig. 2, the controller 3 includes a housing 31, openings for passing through the rope 2 are respectively formed at upper and lower ends of the housing 31, at least one set of pulley block is disposed in the housing 31, the pulley block includes three pulleys 32 distributed in a triangular shape, and the rope 2 is wound around the pulleys 32.

In this embodiment, the assembly pulley has two sets ofly, every group assembly pulley includes three pulley 32 that is triangular distribution, two sets of six pulley constitution "S" type distributes, rope 2 inserts from the casing 31 upper end opening of controller 3, then around locating on whole pulley 32, wear out from the opening of casing 31 lower extreme at last, can restrict the sliding speed of controller 3 on rope 2 through the position of fine setting pulley 32, thereby control the descending speed who carries platform 4, can pass through the experiment before the production, adjust the interval between the pulley 32, the descending speed keeps in certain within range when making controller 3 carry personnel, avoid falling too fast or falling too slowly.

As shown in fig. 2, a brake block 33 is disposed in the housing 31, the brake block 33 is slidably connected in the housing 31, the brake block 33 is disposed beside one group of the pulley blocks, a connecting rod 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the brake block 33 far away from the pulley blocks, one end of the connecting rod 34 far away from the brake block 33 penetrates through the housing 31 and is connected to a speed reducer 35, and one end of the speed reducer 35 is hinged to the outer side of the housing 31.

In this embodiment, a slide rail is disposed on the inner wall of the housing 31, a slider engaged with the slide rail is disposed on one side of the brake pad 33, the brake pad 33 slides on the slide rail to approach the roller, friction braking is generated by the contact between the brake pad 33 and the roller, thereby affecting the moving speed of the controller 3 on the rope 2, and by pressing the reducer 35, the reducer 35 drives the connecting rod 34 to move, and the connecting rod 34 drives the brake pad 33 to contact the pulley 32 to perform deceleration and emergency braking.

As shown in fig. 2, the connecting rod 34 is sleeved with a return spring 36. The depressed decelerator 35 is returned by the return spring 36, so that the user can release the deceleration after releasing the decelerator 35.

As shown in fig. 2, a grip 37 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing 31 away from the reducer 35. When the user uses the handle 37, the other hand can press the reducer 35, so that the user can apply force conveniently.

As shown in fig. 3, the mounting platform 4 has a frame structure with an open upper portion. The user can conveniently climb into the carrying platform 4.

As shown in fig. 3, a bottom portion inside the mounting platform 4 is provided with an inflation cushion layer 41. The inflation cushion layer 41 is light in weight and serves as a buffer when a user falls on the ground, so that injury caused by too large impact force is avoided.

As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of wheels 42 are fixedly connected to one side of the carrying platform 4. During the sliding down process, the carrying platform 4 may contact the outer wall of the building, and in order to avoid the falling due to collision and friction, the carrying platform 4 is provided with a plurality of wheels 42 at the side close to the building, so that the carrying platform is convenient to fall.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when a building encounters a fire or other dangerous situations, a resident in the high-rise building cannot escape from a dangerous situation through an elevator or a stair, but cannot stay in the building to wait for rescue, the resident can be fixed at a windowsill or a bench and the like through the safety hook 1, then the rope 2 falls on the ground, a user climbs into the carrying platform 4, then the rope 2 hanging down through a window or a balcony descends, and when the resident descends, the user holds the controller 3 with two hands, one hand holds the handle 37 of the controller 3 and the other hand holds the reducer 35, so that the descending speed can be controlled conveniently through the reducer 35 at any time until the resident slowly falls to the ground and then can be separated from the building.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features. The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A high-rise escape device is characterized in that: including safety hook, rope, controller and carrying platform, rope one end is tied up in on the safety hook, the rope other end is the free end, can dismantle in the controller bottom is connected with carry on the platform, controller sliding connection in on the rope.

2. A high-rise escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the controller comprises a shell, openings used for penetrating the ropes are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the shell respectively, at least one group of pulley blocks are arranged in the shell and comprise three pulleys distributed in a triangular mode, and the ropes are wound on the pulleys.

3. A high-rise escape device according to claim 2, wherein: the brake block is arranged in the shell and can be connected in the shell in a sliding mode, the brake block is arranged beside one group of pulley blocks, one end, far away from the pulley blocks, of the brake block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end, far away from the brake block, of the connecting rod penetrates through the shell and is connected with a speed reducer, and one end of the speed reducer is hinged to the outer side of the shell.

4. A high-rise escape device according to claim 3, wherein: the connecting rod is sleeved with a return spring.

5. A high-rise escape device according to claim 3, wherein: and a grip is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the shell, which is far away from the speed reducer.

6. A high-rise escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the carrying platform is of a frame structure with an opening at the upper part.

7. A high-rise escape device according to claim 6, wherein: and a gas filling cushion layer is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the carrying platform.

8. A high-rise escape device according to claim 6, wherein: one side of the carrying platform is fixedly connected with a plurality of wheels.