CN215887339U - Improved reciprocating type bale plucker - Google Patents
Improved reciprocating type bale plucker Download PDFInfo
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- CN215887339U CN215887339U CN202122164654.6U CN202122164654U CN215887339U CN 215887339 U CN215887339 U CN 215887339U CN 202122164654 U CN202122164654 U CN 202122164654U CN 215887339 U CN215887339 U CN 215887339U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an improved reciprocating type bale plucker, which relates to the technical field of textile equipment and comprises a bottom plate, a bale plucking structure and a lifting structure, wherein a first servo motor is installed on one side of the front end of the bottom plate, a first threaded rod is installed at the output end of the first servo motor, a fourth cavity is formed in one side of the inner part of the bottom plate, a first threaded block is connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod in the fourth cavity through threads, a movable vertical plate is installed at the top end of the first threaded block, a first cavity is formed in the other side of the inner part of the bottom plate, the lifting structure is located in the first cavity, and a telescopic rod is installed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate. According to the utility model, the driving rod and the driven rod rotate to drive the cotton grabbing roller to rotate, cotton fiber on the surface of the cotton bale is torn through the rotation of the cotton grabbing roller to be separated, and fine cotton fiber is pulled into the cotton grabbing groove, so that the cotton fiber is quickly grabbed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to an improved reciprocating type bale plucker.
Background
A bale plucker, also called a bale plucker, is a machine for plucking cotton fibers from cotton bales in a cotton opening and picking combined unit, and has the functions of loosening fiber blocks compressed in a raw material bale into smaller fiber bundles, avoiding fiber damage and impurity fragmentation, removing most impurities, defects and partial short fibers in the raw materials, avoiding fiber loss during spinning, fully mixing the raw materials with different components and ensuring the uniformity of the quality of finished yarns.
Through retrieval, the Chinese patent No. CN207047397U, published as 2018, 2.27.8, discloses an improved reciprocating cotton plucker, wherein the publication proposes that a moving trolley (4) is arranged in the middle of a moving guide rail (1), a support frame (12) is connected to the upper end of the moving trolley (4), a cotton grabbing head (8) is arranged on the inner side of the middle of the support frame (12), a beater (13) is arranged in the cotton grabbing head (8), cotton sucking operation is carried out only by movement of a single beater, the single cotton sucking amount is small, the working efficiency is low, and in view of the above problems, deep research is carried out, and a tunneling scheme is generated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an improved reciprocating plucker to solve the problem of small single cotton suction amount in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an improved reciprocating plucker comprises a bottom plate, a plucking structure and a lifting structure;
a first servo motor is installed on one side of the front end of the bottom plate, a first threaded rod is installed at the output end of the first servo motor, a fourth cavity is formed in one side of the interior of the bottom plate, a first threaded block is connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod in the fourth cavity through threads, a movable vertical plate is installed at the top end of the first threaded block, a first cavity is formed in the other side of the interior of the bottom plate, and the lifting structure is located in the first cavity;
the telescopic link is installed to one side on bottom plate top, and the standing groove is installed on the top of telescopic link, the second cavity has all been seted up at both ends around the activity riser is inside, and the second servo motor has all been installed at both ends around the activity riser top, the second threaded rod is all installed to second servo motor's output, and the inside second threaded rod outer wall of second cavity all has second thread piece through threaded connection, the movable mounting piece is installed to one side of second thread piece, and the inside of movable mounting piece bottom has been seted up and has been grabbed the cotton groove, grab the top of the inside one side of cotton groove and install flexible pipe, and the top of flexible pipe extends to the top of activity riser, grab the inside that cotton structure is located the movable mounting piece.
Preferably, the rear ends of the first threaded rods extend into the fourth cavity, and the rear ends of the first threaded rods are mounted at the rear end of the fourth cavity through a rotating shaft;
the bottom of second threaded rod all extends to the inside bottom of second cavity, and the bottom of second threaded rod all installs in the inside bottom of second cavity through the pivot.
Preferably, grab cotton structure and include the third cavity, the third cavity is seted up in the inside one side of movable mounting piece, and the inside bottom of third cavity installs driving motor, the actuating lever is installed to driving motor's output, and the inside one side of third cavity all installs a plurality of driven levers through the pivot, grab cotton groove inside driven lever and the outer wall of actuating lever and all install and grab cotton roller, and all be connected with the drive belt between actuating lever and the driven lever.
Preferably, the one end of driving lever and driven lever all extends to the inside one side of grabbing cotton groove, and the one end of driving lever and driven lever all installs in the inside one side of grabbing cotton groove through the pivot.
Preferably, the lifting structure includes two-way threaded rod, third thread piece, push rod and third servo motor, two-way threaded rod is installed in the inside one side of first cavity through the pivot, and third servo motor installs in one side of bottom plate, two-way threaded rod's outer wall all has two third thread pieces through threaded connection, and the top of third thread piece all has the push rod through articulated key-type connection.
Preferably, the one end of two-way threaded rod all extends to one side of bottom plate, and two-way threaded rod installs in third servo motor's output, the top of push rod all extends to the bottom of standing groove, and the push rod all connects in the bottom of standing groove through articulated key-type.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the cotton bale that needs snatch is placed in the inside of standing groove, start driving motor, drive the actuating lever through driving motor, it is rotatory to make the actuating lever, and under the effect of drive belt, the actuating lever passes through the drive belt and drives the driven lever, it begins to rotate to make the driven lever, rotation through actuating lever and driven lever, it begins to rotate to drive the cotton bale roller, rotation through grabbing the cotton bale roller, tear the cotton fibre on cotton bale surface, make its separation, pull into the inside of grabbing the cotton groove with tiny cotton fibre, afterwards, with flexible pipe access fan, it produces suction to make flexible pipe produce through the fan, the cotton fibre that will tear out through flexible pipe absorbs the collection, this structure has realized fibrous quick the snatching of cotton fibre, and the work efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional structural view of the movable mounting block of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first threaded rod; 3. a first thread block; 4. a first cavity; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a placement groove; 7. a drive rod; 8. a movable mounting block; 9. a lifting structure; 901. a bidirectional threaded rod; 902. a third thread block; 903. a push rod; 904. a third servo motor; 10. a cotton grabbing roller; 11. a cotton grabbing groove; 12. a second servo motor; 13. a telescopic pipe; 14. a second thread block; 15. a second cavity; 16. a movable vertical plate; 17. a second threaded rod; 18. a fourth cavity; 19. a first servo motor; 20. a driven lever; 21. a third cavity; 22. a transmission belt; 23. the motor is driven.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-5, an improved reciprocating plucker comprises a bottom plate 1, a plucking structure and a lifting structure 9;
a first servo motor 19 is installed on one side of the front end of the bottom plate 1, the type of the first servo motor 19 can be RDX-201-V36F5E13, a first threaded rod 2 is installed at the output end of the first servo motor 19, a fourth cavity 18 is formed in one side of the inner portion of the bottom plate 1, the rear end of the first threaded rod 2 extends into the fourth cavity 18, and the rear end of the first threaded rod 2 is installed at the rear end of the inner portion of the fourth cavity 18 through a rotating shaft; the outer wall of the first threaded rod 2 in the fourth cavity 18 is connected with a first threaded block 3 through threads, a movable vertical plate 16 is installed at the top end of the first threaded block 3, a first cavity 4 is formed in the other side of the inner portion of the bottom plate 1, and the lifting structure 9 is located in the first cavity 4;
one side of the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an expansion link 5, the top end of the expansion link 5 is provided with a placing groove 6, the front end and the rear end of the inside of the movable vertical plate 16 are both provided with second cavities 15, the front end and the rear end of the top end of the movable vertical plate 16 are both provided with second servo motors 12, the types of the second servo motors 12 can be RDX-201-V36F5E13, the output ends of the second servo motors 12 are both provided with second threaded rods 17, the bottom ends of the second threaded rods 17 both extend to the bottom end of the inside of the second cavity 15, and the bottom ends of the second threaded rods 17 are both mounted at the bottom end of the inside of the second cavity 15 through rotating shafts; the outer wall of a second threaded rod 17 in the second cavity 15 is connected with a second threaded block 14 through threads, one side of the second threaded block 14 is provided with a movable mounting block 8, a cotton catching groove 11 is formed in the bottom end of the movable mounting block 8, the top end of one side in the cotton catching groove 11 is provided with an extension tube 13, the top end of the extension tube 13 extends to the upper side of a movable vertical plate 16, and a cotton catching structure is located in the movable mounting block 8;
referring to fig. 1-5, the improved reciprocating bale plucker further comprises a bale plucking structure, the bale plucking structure comprises a third cavity 21, the third cavity 21 is arranged at one side inside the movable mounting block 8, a driving motor 23 is arranged at the bottom end inside the third cavity 21, the type of the driving motor 23 can be Y90S-2, a driving rod 7 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 23, a plurality of driven rods 20 are arranged at one side inside the third cavity 21 through rotating shafts, bale plucking rollers 10 are arranged on the outer walls of the driven rods 20 and the driving rod 7 inside the bale plucking groove 11, and a driving belt 22 is connected between the driving rod 7 and the driven rods 20;
one ends of the driving rod 7 and the driven rod 20 extend to one side inside the cotton catching groove 11, and one ends of the driving rod 7 and the driven rod 20 are mounted on one side inside the cotton catching groove 11 through rotating shafts;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, when the mechanism is used, the driving rod 7 and the driven rod 20 rotate to drive the cotton catching roller 10 to rotate, and the cotton fiber on the surface of the bale is torn through the rotation of the cotton catching roller 10, so that the cotton fiber is separated, and the fine cotton fiber is pulled into the cotton catching groove 11.
Example 2: the lifting structure 9 comprises a bidirectional threaded rod 901, third threaded blocks 902, a push rod 903 and a third servo motor 904, the bidirectional threaded rod 901 is mounted on one side inside the first cavity 4 through a rotating shaft, the third servo motor 904 is mounted on one side of the bottom plate 1, the type of the third servo motor 904 can be RDX-201-V36F5E13, the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 901 is connected with the two third threaded blocks 902 through threads, and the top ends of the third threaded blocks 902 are connected with the push rod 903 through hinged keys;
one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 901 extends to one side of the bottom plate 1, the bidirectional threaded rod 901 is installed at the output end of the third servo motor 904, the top ends of the push rods 903 extend to the bottom end of the placing groove 6, and the push rods 903 are connected to the bottom end of the placing groove 6 through hinged keys;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the mechanism is used, the bidirectional threaded rod 901 is moved in the direction of approaching each other by adjustment, the push rod 903 is driven, the push rod 903 pushes the placing groove 6, the placing groove 6 is lifted upwards, the telescopic rod 5 is extended to support the placing groove, the cotton bale is further approached to the cotton grabbing roller 10, and the efficiency is improved.
The working principle is as follows: the cotton bale that the staff will need to snatch is placed in the inside of standing groove 6, start driving motor 23, drive actuating lever 7 through driving motor 23, make actuating lever 7 rotatory, and under the effect of drive belt 22, actuating lever 7 drives driven lever 20 through drive belt 22, make driven lever 20 begin to rotate, rotation through actuating lever 7 and driven lever 20, it begins to rotate to drive cotton roller 10 of grabbing, rotation through grabbing cotton roller 10, tear the cotton fibre on cotton bale surface, make its separation, pull into the inside of grabbing cotton groove 11 with tiny cotton fibre, afterwards, insert the fan with flexible pipe 13, make flexible pipe 13 produce suction through the fan, absorb the collection through the cotton fibre that flexible pipe 13 will tear out.
The worker starts the first servo motor 19, drives the first threaded rod 2 to rotate through the first servo motor 19, drives the cotton grabbing roller 10 to transversely move through the threaded connection between the first threaded rod 2 and the first threaded block 3, enables the first threaded block 3 to move on the outer wall of the first threaded rod 2, enables the movable vertical plate 16 to drive the cotton grabbing roller 10 to transversely move, the coverage range is wider, then the worker starts the second servo motor 12, the second servo motor 12 can drive the second threaded rod 17 to rotate, in the rotating process of the second threaded rod 17, the second threaded block 14 can be driven to move on the outer wall of the second threaded rod 17, the cotton grabbing roller 10 can longitudinally move, cotton bale consumption is prevented, cotton can not deeply grab, the worker can also start the third servo motor 904, drives the bidirectional threaded rod 901 to rotate through the third servo motor 904, in the rotating process of the bidirectional threaded rod 901, push rod 903 can remove at the outer wall of two-way threaded rod 901, and the opposite direction of removal, through adjusting, makes two-way threaded rod 901 remove to the direction that is close to each other to drive push rod 903, make push rod 903 promote standing groove 6, with the ascending lifting of standing groove 6, and make telescopic link 5 extension, support it, make the cotton package further with grab cotton roller 10 and be close to, make efficiency improve.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. An improved reciprocating bale plucker comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: also comprises a cotton grabbing structure and a lifting structure (9);
a first servo motor (19) is installed on one side of the front end of the bottom plate (1), a first threaded rod (2) is installed at the output end of the first servo motor (19), a fourth cavity (18) is formed in one side of the interior of the bottom plate (1), a first threaded block (3) is connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod (2) in the fourth cavity (18) through threads, a movable vertical plate (16) is installed at the top end of the first threaded block (3), a first cavity (4) is formed in the other side of the interior of the bottom plate (1), and the lifting structure (9) is located in the first cavity (4);
the novel cotton picking machine is characterized in that a telescopic rod (5) is installed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), a placing groove (6) is installed on the top end of the telescopic rod (5), second cavities (15) are formed in the front end and the rear end of the interior of each movable vertical plate (16), second servo motors (12) are installed on the front end and the rear end of the top end of each movable vertical plate (16), second threaded rods (17) are installed at the output ends of the second servo motors (12), second threaded blocks (14) are connected to the outer walls of the second threaded rods (17) in the interior of the second cavities (15) through threads, movable installation blocks (8) are installed on one sides of the second threaded blocks (14), cotton catching grooves (11) are formed in the bottoms of the movable installation blocks (8), telescopic pipes (13) are installed on the top ends of one sides of the interiors of the cotton catching grooves (11), and the top ends of the telescopic pipes (13) extend to the tops of the movable vertical plates (16), the cotton grabbing structure is positioned inside the movable mounting block (8).
2. An improved reciprocating plucker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the first threaded rod (2) extends to the inside of the fourth cavity (18), and the rear end of the first threaded rod (2) is installed at the rear end of the inside of the fourth cavity (18) through a rotating shaft.
3. An improved reciprocating plucker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of second threaded rod (17) all extends to the inside bottom of second cavity (15), and the bottom of second threaded rod (17) all installs in the inside bottom of second cavity (15) through the pivot.
4. An improved reciprocating plucker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: grab cotton structure and include third cavity (21), third cavity (21) are seted up in the inside one side of movable mounting piece (8), and the inside bottom of third cavity (21) installs driving motor (23), actuating lever (7) are installed to the output of driving motor (23), and all install a plurality of driven levers (20) through the pivot in the inside one side of third cavity (21), grab cotton groove (11) inside driven lever (20) and the outer wall of actuating lever (7) and all install and grab cotton roller (10), and all be connected with drive belt (22) between actuating lever (7) and driven lever (20).
5. An improved reciprocating plucker as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the one end of actuating lever (7) and driven lever (20) all extends to the inside one side of grabbing cotton groove (11), and the one end of actuating lever (7) and driven lever (20) all installs in the inside one side of grabbing cotton groove (11) through the pivot.
6. An improved reciprocating plucker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting structure (9) comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (901), a third threaded block (902), a push rod (903) and a third servo motor (904), the bidirectional threaded rod (901) is installed on one side inside the first cavity (4) through a rotating shaft, the third servo motor (904) is installed on one side of the bottom plate (1), the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (901) is connected with the two third threaded blocks (902) through threads, and the top end of each third threaded block (902) is connected with the push rod (903) through a hinged key.
7. An improved reciprocating plucker as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (901) extends to one side of the bottom plate (1), the bidirectional threaded rod (901) is installed at the output end of the third servo motor (904), the top end of the push rod (903) extends to the bottom end of the placing groove (6), and the push rod (903) is connected to the bottom end of the placing groove (6) through the hinged key.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122164654.6U CN215887339U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Improved reciprocating type bale plucker |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122164654.6U CN215887339U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Improved reciprocating type bale plucker |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215887339U true CN215887339U (en) | 2022-02-22 |
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| CN202122164654.6U Active CN215887339U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Improved reciprocating type bale plucker |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115506051A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-12-23 | 新疆润和钦鹏针纺织有限公司 | Bale plucker of intelligent cotton thread processing usefulness |
-
2021
- 2021-09-08 CN CN202122164654.6U patent/CN215887339U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115506051A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-12-23 | 新疆润和钦鹏针纺织有限公司 | Bale plucker of intelligent cotton thread processing usefulness |
| CN115506051B (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2024-01-23 | 新疆润和钦鹏针纺织有限公司 | Intelligent bale plucker that cotton thread processing was used |
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