CN216473642U

CN216473642U - Spinning carding machine goes out cotton coiling mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN216473642U
Application number: CN202122318490.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王孝全
Original assignee: Yibin Linfen Textile Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yibin Linfen Textile Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-24
Filing date: 2021-09-24
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton outlet winding device of a textile carding machine, and particularly relates to the technical field of carding machines. According to the utility model, through a series of reasonable structural arrangements of the fixing block, the arc-shaped plate, the supporting rod, the hydraulic rod and the like, the operation is simple and rapid, the time required for replacing the roller is saved, and the working efficiency of the winding device is improved.

Description

Spinning carding machine goes out cotton coiling mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of carding machines, and particularly relates to a cotton outlet winding device of a textile carding machine.

Background

The carding machine is used for processing cotton fiber and chemical fiber, belongs to textile machinery, and is characterized by that according to the spinning technological process, the carding is an important process, the former process of the carding machine is a combined opener-scutching machine, and the latter process is a drawing machine (carding technological process) or sliver lap machine (combing technological process), and the working principle of the carding machine is that the cotton (fiber) roll fed from the former process or the oiled cotton (chemical fiber) layer fed from cotton box is undergone the processes of opening, carding and impurity-removing treatment so as to make all the curled blocky cotton rings into the basically straightened single-fiber form, and in the course of said process the broken seeds, impurities and short fibre left by the scutching process can be removed, then the cotton slivers with a certain specification can be integrated, and stored in the cotton cylinder for use in the scutching process.

But when in actual use, traditional coiling mechanism is when changing the cylinder, and most all are more loaded down with trivial details, can waste a lot of time on changing the cylinder, can't accomplish simply swiftly, influence the work efficiency of coiling mechanism.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a cotton outlet winding device of a textile carding machine, and aims to solve the problems that most of the winding devices are complicated when a roller is replaced, much time is wasted on replacing the roller, simplicity and rapidness cannot be realized, and the working efficiency of the winding devices is influenced.

The utility model is realized in such a way, and provides the following technical scheme: a cotton outlet winding device of a textile carding machine comprises a base, wherein a plurality of first fixing rods are arranged at the top of the base, rollers are arranged inside the first fixing rods, and arc-shaped cover plates are arranged at the tops of the first fixing rods;

the first fixing rod is of a concave structure, a square cabin is arranged on the inner wall of the first fixing rod, a first spring is connected to the inner wall of the square cabin, the other end of the first spring is connected with a first limiting plate, the outer side wall of the limiting plate is connected with a fixing block, and one end of the fixing block penetrates through the inner wall of the first fixing rod and is arranged inside the first fixing rod;

the square cabin is characterized in that a groove is formed in the lower portion of the square cabin, supporting rods are arranged on two inner side walls of the groove, the other end of each supporting rod is connected with an arc-shaped plate, a hydraulic rod is arranged below each supporting rod, the other end of each hydraulic rod is hinged to the outer wall of each supporting rod, and a hole is formed in the bottom of each first fixing rod.

In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of second fixing rods are arranged on the other side of the first fixing rod in parallel, shaft holes penetrating through the second fixing rods are formed in the tops of the second fixing rods, rolling shafts are movably connected inside the shaft holes through bearings, and rubber rollers are arranged on the outer walls of the bearings.

In a preferred embodiment, a side of the outer side wall of the base close to the hole is provided with a slope.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the first fixing rods and the second fixing rods is at least two, and the first fixing rods and the second fixing rods are distributed on the top of the base in a rectangular shape.

In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of second springs are connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped cover plate, and a second limiting plate is connected to the other ends of the second springs.

In a preferred embodiment, a gear is inserted into one end of the drum.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the fixing block is arranged in an arc structure, and the fixing block and the arc plate are symmetrically distributed at the upper end and the lower end of the roller.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through a series of reasonable structural arrangements of the fixed block, the arc-shaped plate, the supporting rod, the hydraulic rod and the like, compared with the prior art, the hydraulic rod is extended to drive the supporting rod to move upwards, the roller is placed in the first fixed rod, the fixed block is pressurized towards two sides by the roller, the roller is placed above the arc-shaped plate through the interiors of the two fixed rods, the fixed block rebounds to the initial position due to the spring and fixes the roller, when the outer wall of the roller is fully wound with cotton rolls, the arc-shaped plate can be retracted into the groove by controlling the hydraulic rod, the roller can automatically fall down, the operation is simple and rapid, the time required for replacing the roller is saved, and the working efficiency of the winding device is improved;

2. through setting up the second dead lever, a series of reasonable structure settings such as bearing and rubber roll, compared with the prior art, top through the second dead lever is provided with the shaft hole that runs through the second dead lever, bearing swing joint bearing is passed through to the inside in shaft hole, the outer wall of bearing is provided with the rubber roll, through setting up the second dead lever, make the rubber roll be in equal height with the cylinder, the rubber roll can be with the lap guide cylinder of carding machine output on the one hand, on the other hand can also prevent that the lap that the carding machine produced twines together because of high-speed rotation, influence the work efficiency of rolling machine.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the arcuate cover plate of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view of a first fixing lever of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a second fixing lever of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first fixing lever; 3. a drum; 4. an arc-shaped cover plate; 5. a square cabin; 6. a first spring; 7. a first limit plate; 8. a fixed block; 9. a groove; 10. a support bar; 11. an arc-shaped plate; 12. a hydraulic lever; 13. a hole; 14. a slope; 15. a second fixing bar; 16. a shaft hole; 17. a roller; 18. a squeegee; 19. a second spring; 20. a second limiting plate; 21. a gear.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The cotton outlet winding device of the textile carding machine shown in the attached figures 1-5 comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of first fixing rods 2, rollers 3 are arranged inside the first fixing rods 2, and arc-shaped cover plates 4 are arranged at the tops of the first fixing rods 2;

the shape of the first fixing rod 2 is a concave structure, a square cabin 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the first fixing rod 2, a first spring 6 is connected to the inner wall of the square cabin 5, the other end of the first spring 6 is connected with a first limiting plate 7, the outer side wall of the limiting plate is connected with a fixing block 8, and one end of the fixing block 8 penetrates through the inner wall of the first fixing rod 2 and is arranged inside the first fixing rod 2;

the square cabin 5 is provided with recess 9 in the below, and recess 9's two inside walls all are provided with bracing piece 10, and the other end of bracing piece 10 is connected with arc 11, and the below of bracing piece 10 is provided with hydraulic stem 12, and the other end of hydraulic stem 12 is articulated with the outer wall of bracing piece 10, and the bottom of first dead lever 2 is provided with hole 13.

Further, a plurality of second fixing rods 15 are arranged on the other side of the first fixing rod 2 in parallel, a shaft hole 16 penetrating through the second fixing rods 15 is formed in the top of each second fixing rod 15, a bearing movably connected roller 17 is arranged inside the shaft hole 16, a rubber roller 18 is arranged on the outer wall of the roller 17, the rubber roller 18 is enabled to be located at the same height with the roller 3 by arranging the second fixing rods 15, on one hand, the rubber roller 18 can guide the cotton rolls produced by the carding machine to the roller 3, and on the other hand, the cotton rolls produced by the carding machine can be prevented from being wound together due to high-speed rotation, and the working efficiency of the winding machine is affected.

Further, the side of the outer side wall of the base 1 close to the hole 13 is provided with a slope 14, and the slope 14 is arranged on the outer side wall of the base 1, so that the roller 3 full of cotton rolls can leave the winding device, and the roller 3 is prevented from being accumulated at the outlet of the hole 13 to influence the discharge of the next roller 3.

Further, the quantity of first dead lever 2 and second dead lever 15 sets up to two at least, and first dead lever 2 is the rectangle with second dead lever 15 and distributes at base 1 top, and through setting up equal quantity's first dead lever 2 and second dead lever 15, can make the quantity of rubber roller 18 the same with the quantity of cylinder 3, promotes production efficiency.

Further, the inner wall of arc apron 4 is connected with a plurality of second springs 19, and the other end of second spring 19 is connected with second limiting plate 20, provides an opposite effort for second limiting plate 20 through setting up second spring 19, makes second limiting plate 20 continuously squeeze the lap of 3 outer walls of cylinder, and the inside air of discharge lap saves certain space.

Further, the one end of cylinder 3 is pegged graft and is had gear 21, is provided with gear 21 through the one end of cylinder 3, and it is rotatory to drive gear 21 through the motor to realize that gear 21 drives cylinder 3 and keeps rotatory, make cylinder 3 can twine the lap that the carding machine produced at cylinder 3's outer wall.

Further, the bottom of fixed block 8 sets up to the arc structure, and fixed block 8 and arc 11 symmetric distribution are in the upper and lower both ends of cylinder 3, through cylinder 3 swing joint in the inside of fixed block 8 and arc 11, can make cylinder 3 rotate in the inside of fixed block 8 and arc 11.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: fix first dead lever 2 and second dead lever 15 at the top of base 1, fix arc apron 4 at the top of first dead lever 2, through controlling the platform, make the support arm of hydraulic stem 12 prop up arc shaped plate 11, put into the inside of first dead lever 2 with cylinder 3, be the inside of 3 joints of cylinder at fixed block 8 and arc shaped plate 11, peg graft the inside at cylinder 3 with the one end of gear 21, starting drive, the motor drives gear 21 at the uniform velocity and rotates, make cylinder 3 at the uniform velocity rotate, cylinder 3 rotates along with gear 21, twine the outer wall at cylinder 3 with the lap, the lap drives rubber roll 18 and rotates, twine full cylinder 3 when the lap, through controlling the machine, make hydraulic stem 12 shrink, drive arc shaped plate 11 and withdraw the inside of recess 9, make cylinder 3 discharge through hole 13.

Through setting up fixed block 8, arc 11, bracing piece 10 and hydraulic stem 12, set up the inside at square cabin 5 through fixed block 8, and through the inner wall of spring coupling at square cabin 5, set up the below at fixed block 8 through arc 11, the fixed bracing piece 10 that links in bottom of arc 11, the outer wall connection of bracing piece 10 has hydraulic stem 12, put into the inside of first dead lever 2 with cylinder 3, cylinder 3 parts fixed block 8 and fixes between fixed block 8 and arc 11, through controlling hydraulic stem 12, can withdraw recess 9 with arc 11, and easy operation is swift, the required time of changing cylinder 3 has been saved, coiling mechanism work efficiency has been promoted.

Through setting up second dead lever 15, roller shaft 17 and rubber roller 18, top through second dead lever 15 is provided with the shaft hole 16 that runs through second dead lever 15, bearing swing joint roller shaft 17 is passed through to the inside in shaft hole 16, the outer wall of roller shaft 17 is provided with rubber roller 18, through setting up second dead lever 15, make rubber roller 18 be in equal height with cylinder 3, rubber roller 18 can be on the one hand with the lap guide cylinder 3 of carding machine output, on the other hand can also prevent that the lap that the carding machine produced from twining together because of high-speed rotation, influence the work efficiency of rolling machine.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a weaving carding machine goes out cotton coiling mechanism, includes the base, its characterized in that: the top of the base is provided with a plurality of first fixing rods, rollers are arranged inside the first fixing rods, and arc-shaped cover plates are arranged at the tops of the first fixing rods;

2. The cotton outlet and winding device of the textile carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other side parallel arrangement of first dead lever has a plurality of second dead levers, the top of second dead lever is provided with the shaft hole that runs through the second dead lever, the inside in shaft hole is through bearing swing joint roller bearing, the outer wall of roller bearing is provided with the rubber roll.

3. The cotton outlet and winding device of the textile carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a slope is arranged on one side, close to the hole, of the outer side wall of the base.

4. The cotton outlet and winding device of the textile carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the first fixing rods and the number of the second fixing rods are at least two, and the first fixing rods and the second fixing rods are distributed on the top of the base in a rectangular mode.

5. The cotton outlet and winding device of the textile carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of arc apron is connected with a plurality of second springs, the other end of second spring is connected with the second limiting plate.

6. The cotton outlet and winding device of the textile carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the roller is inserted with a gear.

7. The cotton outlet and winding device of the textile carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the fixed block is of an arc-shaped structure, and the fixed block and the arc-shaped plate are symmetrically distributed at the upper end and the lower end of the roller.