CN215880180U - Multifunctional desktop-level horizontal circular engraving machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional desktop-level horizontal circular engraving machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215880180U CN215880180U CN202122511872.2U CN202122511872U CN215880180U CN 215880180 U CN215880180 U CN 215880180U CN 202122511872 U CN202122511872 U CN 202122511872U CN 215880180 U CN215880180 U CN 215880180U
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- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of advanced mechanical manufacturing, in particular to a multifunctional desktop-level horizontal circular engraving machine which is characterized in that: comprises a lower rotary table movably arranged with a material base; the utility model has the advantages that the utility model greatly enriches the types of turning and manufacturing parts for teaching, and has the characteristics of low cost and simple installation and wider application prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of advanced mechanical manufacturing, in particular to a multifunctional desktop-level horizontal circular engraving machine.
Background
Under the background of lean entrepreneur, with the increasing requirements on innovation of college students, the manufacturing technical innovation is more and more emphasized, the miniaturized turning technical innovation equipment is more and more popular, and the cost of the table top-grade cutting machine is more and more low. Penetrating into various aspects of manufacturing, individual enthusiasts and research fields, teaching-grade and miniaturized cutting machines are gradually becoming a new favorite for technical activities outside the class of college and middle school students. As the indispensable equipment of miniature mill, it is very important to improve innovation practice ability to university student, this model structure is retrencied, low cost, the installation is simply more suitable beginner's use and debugging, help to innovative science and technology teaching very big as supplementary teaching equipment and low-cost product iteration equipment, this machine material direction of rotation and cutter direction of rotation have two kinds of mode of quadrature and non-quadrature, and can realize the cutting of certain angle, the function of traditional miller has been expanded, in addition along the removal distance accessible servo unit realization accurate control of material rotation side axis, the rotation angle of material can realize accurate control.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional desktop-level horizontal circular engraving machine to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a horizontal circular engraver of multi-functional desktop level which characterized in that: comprises a material base;
a lower rotary table movably mounted on the material base, the material base and the lower rotary table are connected by bolts after being adjusted according to the size of the material, a rotating shaft of the upper rotary table is movably connected with the lower rotary table, the upper rotary table is provided with a positioning pin positioned with the lower rotary table, a cutter feeding platform is fixedly connected above the upper rotary table, a cutter feeding cylindrical track is mounted on the right side of the cutter feeding platform, a cutter feeding moving table is movably mounted on the outer side surface of the cutter feeding cylindrical track, a cutter rotating motor fixing part is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the cutter feeding moving table, a cutter rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the cutter rotating motor fixing part, a cutting cutter is fixedly connected to the rotating output end of the cutter rotating motor, a cutter feeding cylindrical track fixing part is movably connected to the right side of the cutter feeding cylindrical track, and a cutter feeding driving motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the cutter feeding cylindrical track fixing part through a nut, the top end of the material base is fixedly connected with a material chuck movable sliding double-layer platform, the top end of the material chuck movable sliding double-layer platform is fixedly connected with a material rotating centre support, one side of the material rotating centre support, which is close to the cutter rotating motor fixing part, is movably provided with a material rotating centre, one side of the material chuck movable sliding double-layer platform, which is far away from the material rotating centre support, is provided with a material feeding movable driving stepping motor fixing part, the front side of the material feeding movable driving stepping motor fixing part is provided with a material feeding movable driving stepping motor, the output end of the material feeding movable driving stepping motor is fixedly connected with a material feeding movable driving lead screw, a material feeding movable optical axis guide rail is fixedly connected between the material feeding movable driving stepping motor fixing part and the material rotating centre support, and the outer side surface of the material feeding movable optical axis guide rail is provided with a material feeding movable platform, the top fixedly connected with chuck motor mounting of material feeding moving platform, chuck rotation drive step motor is installed in the outside of chuck motor mounting, and chuck rotation drive step motor's rotation output end fixedly connected with material chuck, one side centre gripping that the material chuck is close to the top support of material rotation is with the material of being processed.
Further preferably, the material chuck moves and slides between the racking platform and the material base for the split design.
Further preferably, the upper rotating table and the lower rotating table may rotate.
Further preferably, the number of the positioning pins is more than five.
Further preferably, the rotation speed of the material to be processed is controlled by a chuck rotation driving stepping motor.
Further preferably, the rotating motor of the cutter is a speed-adjustable direct current motor.
Further preferably, the cutting tool is a tool which can be replaced by a plurality of types.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the multifunctional desktop-level horizontal circular engraving machine is provided with a cutter rotating motor, the angle control of non-orthogonal work is realized by utilizing a positioning pin of a turntable, the cutter rotating axis and the material rotating axis are coplanar, the material position can be controlled to move after being arranged on a chuck, the moving distance can be accurately controlled by a stepping motor (servo motor), the forward and backward movement of the cutter can be accurately controlled by the stepping motor, the rotation of the cutter can be controlled by the speed regulation of the cutter rotating motor of a direct current motor, the rotating speed is controllable, the structure is compact, the installation is simple and convenient, the cost is low, the adjustment is easy, the moving inertia is small, the types of parts manufactured by turning for teaching are greatly enriched, and the characteristics of low cost and simple installation have wider application prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a portion of the material base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of a partial structure of the material base of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of a partial structure of the material base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the non-orthogonal operation of the present invention
In the figure: the material base 1, the lower side rotating platform 2, the upper side rotating platform 3, the positioning pin 4, the cutter feeding platform 5, the cutter feeding driving motor 6, the cutter feeding cylindrical rail fixing part 7, the cutter driving screw 8, the cutter rotating motor fixing part 9, the material rotating center support 10, the cutter rotating motor 11, the cutting tool 12, the material chuck 13, the material rotating center 14, the cutter feeding moving platform 15, the cutter feeding cylindrical rail 16, the material chuck moving two-layer platform 17, the chuck rotating driving stepping motor 18, the chuck motor fixing part 19, the material feeding moving platform 20, the material feeding moving optical axis guide rail 21, the material feeding moving driving screw 22, the material feeding moving driving stepping motor 23, the material feeding moving driving stepping motor fixing part 24 and the processed material 25.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a horizontal circular engraver of multi-functional desktop level which characterized in that: comprises a material base 1;
a lower rotary table 2 movably mounted on the material base 1, the material base 1 and the lower rotary table 2 are connected by bolts after being adjusted according to the size of the material, a rotating shaft of the upper rotary table 3 is movably connected with the lower rotary table 2, the upper rotary table 3 is provided with a positioning pin 4 positioned with the lower rotary table 2, a cutter feeding platform 5 is fixedly connected above the upper rotary table 3, a cutter feeding cylindrical track 16 is mounted on the right side of the cutter feeding platform 5, a cutter feeding moving table 15 is movably mounted on the outer side surface of the cutter feeding cylindrical track 16, a cutter rotating motor fixing part 9 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the cutter feeding moving table 15, a cutter rotating motor 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the cutter rotating motor 9, a cutting cutter 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating output end of the cutter rotating motor 11, and a cutter feeding cylindrical track fixing part 7 is movably connected to the right side of the cutter feeding cylindrical track 16, the right side of the cutter feeding cylindrical track fixing part 7 is fixedly connected with a cutter feeding driving motor 6 through a nut, the top end of the material base 1 is fixedly connected with a material chuck moving sliding double-layer platform 17, the top end of the material chuck moving sliding double-layer platform 17 is fixedly connected with a material rotating centre support 10, one side of the material rotating centre support 10, which is close to the cutter rotating motor fixing part 9, is movably provided with a material rotating centre 14, one side of the material chuck moving sliding double-layer platform 17, which is far away from the material rotating centre support 10, is provided with a material feeding moving driving stepping motor fixing part 24, the front side of the material feeding moving driving stepping motor fixing part 24 is provided with a material feeding moving driving stepping motor 23, the output end of the material feeding moving driving stepping motor 23 is fixedly connected with a material feeding moving driving lead screw 22, and a material feeding moving optical axis guide rail 21 is fixedly connected between the material feeding moving driving stepping motor fixing part 24 and the material rotating centre support 10, the material is fed and is moved lateral surface of smooth axle guide rail 21 and run through and be provided with the material and feed moving platform 20, and the top fixedly connected with chuck motor mounting 19 of moving platform 20 is fed to the material, and chuck rotation drive step motor 18 is installed in the outside of chuck motor mounting 19, and chuck rotation drive step motor 18's rotation output end fixedly connected with material chuck 13, and one side clamp that material chuck 13 is close to material rotation centre support 10 holds by processed material 25.
Preferably, the material chuck moves and slides between racking platform 17 and the material base 1 for the material chuck moves racking platform 17 can be adjusted as required with the position relative to the material base 1 and then fixedly connected through the bolt.
Preferably, the upper rotary table 3 and the lower rotary table 2 are rotatable such that the tool rotation axis forms an angle with the material rotation axis, which may be selected to be generally 5 degrees, and the interval may be 3 degrees.
Preferably, the number of the positioning pins 4 is more than five, the upper side rotating platform 3 and the lower side rotating platform 2 of the cutter can rotate at equal angles, and the positioning pins 4 are adopted for fixing after rotating for a certain angle every time, so that the rigidity of the whole cutter frame is increased.
Preferably, the rotation speed of the processed material 25 is controlled by the chuck rotation driving stepping motor 18, and the processed material can rotate at different rotation speeds, so that real-time rotation angle control can be realized, wherein the chuck rotation driving stepping motor 18 is a stepping or servo motor.
Preferably, the tool rotating motor 11 is a speed-adjustable dc motor, so that the tool can be adjusted in real time, but the tool cannot be precisely controlled in rotation angle.
Preferably, the cutting tool 12 is a replaceable tool of various types, the cutting tool can be a carving sharp knife, a toothed hole cutter, a grinding head, a drill bit, a ball socket device or a ball socket polishing device, the material rotation axis and the tool rotation axis are in a horizontal plane, and when the material rotation axis and the tool rotation axis are at a certain angle, different angles can be changed to process various shapes.
The working principle is as follows:
first, the cutting tool platform 5 adopts two upper and lower circular platforms which rotate, the rotation centers of the two circular platforms are the same, and the two circular platforms of the upper side rotating platform 3 and the lower side rotating platform 2 are positioned by the positioning pin 4. And can set up the relative angle of 0 degrees to 45 degrees according to the processing demand, this angle can be clockwise to rotate 0 degrees to 45 degrees, can also be anticlockwise to rotate 0 degrees to 45 degrees, this tool rest rotating structure has increased the type of turning and carving the processing part effectively, the cutter feeds the platform 5 to realize the change with the angle of five degrees of interval;
finally, the rotation of the cutter can be controlled by the speed regulation of the cutter rotating motor 11 of the direct current motor, the rotating speed is controllable, and the rotary cutter has the advantages of compact structure, simple and convenient installation, low cost, easy adjustment and small moving inertia. The utility model greatly enriches the types of parts for turning and manufacturing in teaching, and has the characteristics of low cost and simple installation, thereby having wider application prospect.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a horizontal circular engraver of multi-functional desktop level which characterized in that: comprises a material base (1);
the lower side rotating platform (2) is movably installed with the material base (1), the material base (1) and the lower side rotating platform (2) are connected through bolts after being adjusted according to the size of materials, a rotating shaft of the upper side rotating platform (3) is movably connected with the lower side rotating platform (2), the upper side rotating platform (3) is provided with a positioning pin (4) positioned with the lower side rotating platform (2), a cutter feeding platform (5) is fixedly connected above the upper side rotating platform (3), a cutter feeding cylindrical rail (16) is installed on the right side of the cutter feeding platform (5), a cutter feeding moving platform (15) is movably installed on the outer side surface of the cutter feeding cylindrical rail (16), a cutter rotating motor fixing part (9) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the cutter feeding moving platform (15), and a cutter rotating motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cutter rotating motor fixing part (9), the rotary output end of the cutter rotating motor (11) is fixedly connected with a cutting cutter (12), the right side of the cutter feeding cylindrical track (16) is movably connected with a cutter feeding cylindrical track fixing part (7), the right side of the cutter feeding cylindrical track fixing part (7) is fixedly connected with a cutter feeding driving motor (6) through a nut, the top end of the material base (1) is fixedly connected with a material chuck movable sliding double-layer platform (17), the top end of the material chuck movable sliding double-layer platform (17) is fixedly connected with a material rotating centre support (10), one side, close to the cutter rotating motor fixing part (9), of the material rotating centre support (10) is movably provided with a material rotating centre (14), one side, far away from the material rotating centre support (10), of the material chuck movable sliding double-layer platform (17) is provided with a material feeding movable driving stepping motor fixing part (24), the front side of a material feeding movement driving stepping motor fixing piece (24) is provided with a material feeding movement driving stepping motor (23), the output end of the material feeding movement driving stepping motor (23) is fixedly connected with a material feeding movement driving lead screw (22), a material feeding movement driving optical axis guide rail (21) is fixedly connected between the material feeding movement driving stepping motor fixing piece (24) and a material rotating center support (10), the outer side surface of the material feeding movement optical axis guide rail (21) is provided with a material feeding movement platform (20) in a penetrating manner, the top end of the material feeding movement platform (20) is fixedly connected with a chuck motor fixing piece (19), a chuck rotation driving stepping motor (18) is installed on the outer side of the chuck motor fixing piece (19), the rotating output end of the chuck rotation driving stepping motor (18) is fixedly connected with a material chuck (13), one side of the material chuck (13) close to the material rotating center support (10) is clamped with a processed material (25) .
2. The multifunctional desktop-level horizontal circular engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the material chuck is designed to be separated from the material base (1) by moving and sliding the racking platform (17).
3. The multifunctional desktop-level horizontal circular engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the upper rotating platform (3) and the lower rotating platform (2) can rotate.
4. The multifunctional desktop-level horizontal circular engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the number of the positioning pins (4) is more than five.
5. The multifunctional desktop-level horizontal circular engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the rotational speed of the material (25) to be processed is controlled by a chuck rotation driving stepping motor (18).
6. The multifunctional desktop-level horizontal circular engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the rotating motor of the cutter is a speed-regulating direct current motor.
7. The multifunctional desktop-level horizontal circular engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the cutting tool (12) is a tool with various replaceable models.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122511872.2U CN215880180U (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Multifunctional desktop-level horizontal circular engraving machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122511872.2U CN215880180U (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Multifunctional desktop-level horizontal circular engraving machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215880180U true CN215880180U (en) | 2022-02-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122511872.2U Expired - Fee Related CN215880180U (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Multifunctional desktop-level horizontal circular engraving machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215880180U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115122195A (en) * | 2022-07-10 | 2022-09-30 | 东北石油大学 | Small core sample centre gripping grinding device |
-
2021
- 2021-10-19 CN CN202122511872.2U patent/CN215880180U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115122195A (en) * | 2022-07-10 | 2022-09-30 | 东北石油大学 | Small core sample centre gripping grinding device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220222 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |