CN215879587U

CN215879587U - Punch device

Info

Publication number: CN215879587U
Application number: CN202121858606.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱林飞; 李大卫; 夏雨; 曾宪钎; 葛卫民
Original assignee: Hongzhun Precision Tooling Kunshan Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hongzhun Precision Tooling Kunshan Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2022-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-10

Abstract

A punching machine device comprises a rack, a feeding mechanism, a punching mechanism, a control mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a material receiving mechanism, wherein the control mechanism is electrically connected with the feeding mechanism and the punching mechanism. Stop gear includes installed part and carrier assembly and the response subassembly of setting on the installed part, and the installed part setting is in the far side of punching press mechanism, and carrier assembly and response subassembly electric connection control mechanism. The sensing assembly comprises a sliding part and a sensor arranged on the sliding part, the feeding mechanism conveys materials and supports the sliding part, the sensor senses the sliding part, the control mechanism controls the feeding mechanism to stop moving, the punching mechanism is controlled to punch, the receiving mechanism comprises a chute part, and the chute part is arranged at one end of the mounting part at a certain angle. Above-mentioned punch press device is through response subassembly and control mechanism's cooperation to fix a position the material that feeding mechanism carried, the punching press position is accurate, and through carrier assembly and receiving agencies cooperation, realizes the automatic collection material, raises the efficiency.

Description

Punch device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of stamping equipment, in particular to a punching machine device.

Background

The stamping is a forming processing method which applies external force to plates, strips, pipes, profiles and the like by a press machine and a die to cause the plates, the strips, the pipes, the profiles and the like to generate plastic deformation or separation so as to obtain materials with required shapes and sizes. In the existing stamping production, manual feeding or motor feeding is generally adopted, and the feeding position is inaccurate, so that the product quality is poor; and the excess material after stamping needs to be pushed away manually, which affects the efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, it is desirable to provide a punching device capable of limiting feeding and automatically blanking.

The embodiment of the application provides a punch press device, including frame, feeding mechanism, punching press mechanism and control mechanism. The feeding mechanism and the stamping mechanism are arranged on the rack, the control mechanism is electrically connected with the feeding mechanism and the stamping mechanism, the feeding mechanism is used for conveying materials to the stamping mechanism, and the stamping mechanism is used for stamping the conveyed materials. The punching machine device further comprises a limiting mechanism and a material receiving mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises an installation part, a bearing component and a sensing component, the installation part is arranged on one side of the punching mechanism, the bearing component and the sensing component are arranged on the installation part, the bearing component and the sensing component are electrically connected with the control mechanism, and the bearing component is used for bearing materials or allowing the materials to fall. The sensing assembly comprises a sliding part and a sensor, the feeding mechanism conveys materials and abuts against the sliding part, the sensor is used for sensing the sliding part, the control mechanism is used for controlling the feeding mechanism to stop moving when the sensor senses the sliding part, and the stamping mechanism is controlled to stamp. The receiving agencies includes the chute spare, and the chute spare sets up in installed part one end for the material landing that drops from the carrier assembly supplies.

Further, in some embodiments of this application, the subassembly that bears includes rotation piece, backup pad and rotation driving piece, rotates a piece one end and sets up on the installed part, and the other end is connected with the backup pad, and the backup pad is used for bearing the material of feeding mechanism transmission, and rotation driving piece one end sets up on the installed part, and the other end is connected with the backup pad to drive the backup pad and rotate.

Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the rotation member includes a connection seat and a rotation member rotatably connected to the connection seat, the connection seat is disposed on the installation member, one end of the rotation member is connected to the connection seat, and the other end is connected to the support plate.

Further, in some embodiments of this application, the response subassembly still includes first connecting piece, second connecting piece and resets the piece, and first connecting piece sets up at second connecting piece both ends, and first connecting piece sets up on the installed part, and the relative second connecting piece of sliding sets up, and sliding one end is connected with the one end that resets, reciprocating motion under the effect that resets.

Further, in some embodiments of this application, the sliding part includes sliding block, slide rail, baffle and connecting rod, and the sliding block setting is in second connecting piece towards installed part one end, and slide rail and sliding block slip setting, the baffle setting is at slide rail towards punching press mechanism one end, and baffle one end and backup pad contact, and connecting rod one end is connected with the baffle, and the other end with reset the piece and be connected.

Further, in some embodiments of this application, the sliding part still includes the setting element, and the setting element setting is kept away from baffle one end at the slide rail, and the setting element passes the sensor under the slide rail drives.

Further, in some embodiments of this application, the piece that resets includes reset driving spare and connecting block, and reset driving spare sets up the one end that deviates from the glide at the second connecting piece, and the connecting block setting is at reset driving spare's drive end, and the connecting block is connected with the connecting rod.

Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the feeding mechanism includes a flow line and a first driving device disposed on the flow line, and the first driving device is electrically connected to the control mechanism for driving the flow line to move.

Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the stamping mechanism includes a stamping base, an upper template, a lower template and a second driving device, the second driving device is connected to the control mechanism, the stamping base is disposed on the frame, the lower template is disposed on the stamping base, the upper template is connected to the second driving device, and the second driving device is disposed along the vertical direction, and under the control of the control mechanism, the upper template is driven toward the lower template.

Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the material receiving mechanism further includes a material receiving box disposed on one side of the frame for collecting the material falling from the chute member.

According to the punching machine device, the induction component is arranged to limit the movement of the material, and the induction component is matched with the control mechanism to position the material conveyed by the feeding mechanism, so that the punching position is accurate, and the punching quality is improved; and through the cooperation of bearing assembly and receiving agencies, realize automatic collection material, raise the efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a punching apparatus in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sensing assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of the main elements

The following detailed description will further illustrate the present application in conjunction with the above-described figures.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "or/and" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In the punching machine device, the induction component is arranged to limit the movement of the material, and the induction component is matched with the control mechanism to position and reset the material conveyed by the feeding mechanism, so that the punching position is accurate, and the punching quality is improved; and through the cooperation of bearing assembly and receiving agencies, realize automatic collection material, raise the efficiency.

Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, the punching apparatus 100 includes a frame 10, a feeding mechanism 20 disposed on the frame 10, a punching mechanism 30, a limiting mechanism 40, a receiving mechanism 50, and a control mechanism (not shown), wherein the feeding mechanism 20 is configured to convey a material to the punching mechanism 30, so that the punching mechanism 30 is configured to punch the material to form a product. The limiting mechanism 40 is used for limiting the material conveyed by the feeding mechanism 20, so that the stamping position of the stamping mechanism 30 is more accurate. The receiving mechanism 50 is used for collecting the punched waste. The control mechanism is electrically connected with the feeding mechanism 20, the stamping mechanism 30, the limiting mechanism 40 and the material receiving mechanism 50 so as to control the feeding mechanism 20, the stamping mechanism 30, the limiting mechanism 40 and the material receiving mechanism 50 to be matched with each other to form a product.

With continued reference to fig. 1, the frame 10 includes a bed 11, and the bed 11 is used for disposing the punching mechanism 30.

In one embodiment, the feeding mechanism 20 includes a flow line 21 and a first driving device (not shown) disposed on the flow line 21, the first driving device is electrically connected to the control mechanism, and under the action of the control mechanism, the first driving device drives the flow line 21 to move, and the flow line 21 is used for conveying the non-punched material to the position of the punching mechanism 30.

It is understood that the feeding mechanism 20 may have other structures, and only needs to convey the material to the position where the stamping mechanism 30 performs stamping under the control of the control mechanism, which is not limited herein.

The punching mechanism 30 includes a punching base 31, an upper template 32, a lower template 33 and a second driving device 34, and the second driving device 34 is electrically connected with the control mechanism. The punching base 31 is arranged on the lathe bed 11, the lower template 33 is arranged on the punching base 31, the upper template 32 is connected with the second driving device 34, the second driving device 34 is arranged along the vertical direction, and the upper template 32 is driven to face the lower template 33 under the control of the control mechanism, so that materials are punched.

In one embodiment, the second driving device 34 is a pneumatic cylinder.

It is understood that the stamping mechanism 30 may have other structures, and only needs to stamp the material, which is not limited herein.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the limiting mechanism 40 includes a mounting member 41, a bearing assembly 42 and a sensing assembly 43, the mounting member 41 is disposed on a side of the stamping mechanism 30 away from the feeding mechanism 20, and one end of the mounting member 41 is connected to the stamping base 31 for mounting the bearing assembly 42 and the sensing assembly 43. The bearing assembly 42 and the sensing assembly 43 are both connected with the control mechanism, the bearing assembly 42 is used for bearing materials or allowing the materials to fall, the sensing assembly 43 is used for limiting the movement of the materials and transmitting sensed signals to the control mechanism, and the control mechanism controls the movement of the feeding mechanism 20 and the stamping mechanism 30.

In one embodiment, the number of the mounting members 41 is two, and the mounting members are arranged in parallel at an end of the punching base 31 facing away from the feeding mechanism 20.

In one embodiment, the mounting member 41 is generally elongated and is made of aluminum.

Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, in an embodiment, the supporting assembly 42 includes a rotating member 421, a supporting plate 422 and a rotating driving member 423, one end of the rotating member 421 is disposed on the mounting member 41, and the other end is connected to the supporting plate 422. The supporting plate 422 is used for carrying the material conveyed by the feeding mechanism 20. One end of the rotary driving member 423 is disposed on the mounting member 41, and the other end is connected to the supporting plate 422 to drive the supporting plate 422 to rotate.

The rotation member 421 includes a connection seat 4211 and a rotation member 4212 rotatably connected to the connection seat 4211, the connection seat 4211 is disposed on the installation member 41, one end of the rotation member 4212 is connected to the connection seat 4211, and the other end is used for installing the support plate 422. In one embodiment, the rotating member 421 is a hinge.

In one embodiment, the number of the rotating members 421 is six, and three rotating members 421 are set and symmetrically disposed on the mounting member 41 respectively for mounting the supporting plate 422.

The rotary driving member 423 includes a mounting plate 4231 and a first driving member 4232, one end of the mounting plate 4231 is connected with one end of the mounting member 41 away from the rotary member 421, and the other end is used for mounting the first driving member 4232. The driving end of the first driving member 4232 is connected to the support plate 422 for driving the support plate 422 to rotate. In one embodiment, the number of the supporting plates 422 is two, and the number of the rotating driving members 423 is two, and the two supporting plates 422 are respectively disposed on the two mounting members 41 to respectively drive the two supporting plates 422 to rotate, so that the two supporting plates 422 maintain a closed or open state. When closed by the rotary drive 423, the two support plates 422 are used to carry material from the feed mechanism 20. When the two support plates 422 are opened by the rotary driving member 423, the material loaded on the support plates 422 is dropped.

In one embodiment, the first driving member 4232 is a cylinder.

Referring to fig. 4, the sensing assembly 43 includes two first connecting members 431, a second connecting member 432, a sliding member 433, a reset member 434, and a sensor 436, wherein the two first connecting members 431 are respectively disposed at two ends of the second connecting member 432, and the first connecting members 431 are respectively disposed on the two mounting members 41. The sliding member 433 is slidably disposed relative to the second connecting member 432, and one end of the sliding member 433 is connected to the resetting member 434, and reciprocates under the action of the resetting member 434. A sensor 436 is disposed on second link 432, and sensor 436 is connected to the control mechanism for sensing slide 433. When the sliding member 433 slides to a corresponding position, the sensor 435 receives a signal, and controls the feeding mechanism 20 to convey the material and the punching mechanism 30 to punch the material through the control mechanism.

The sliding member 433 includes a sliding block 4331, a sliding rail 4332, a baffle 4334 and a connecting rod 4335, the sliding block 4331 is disposed at one end of the second connecting member 432 facing the mounting member 41, the sliding rail 4332 and the sliding block 4331 are slidably disposed, the baffle 4334 is disposed at one end of the sliding rail 4332 facing the stamping mechanism 30, and one end of the baffle 4334 contacts the supporting plate 422. One end of the connecting rod 4335 is connected to the baffle 4334, and the other end is connected to the reset element 434. When the feeding mechanism 20 feeds, the material is transferred to the support plate 422, and one end of the material is abutted against the baffle 4334. When the barrier 4334 is subjected to an external force, the sliding rail 4332 moves relative to the sliding block 4331, and drives the reset element 434 connected to the connecting rod 4335 to move. It will be appreciated that the length of the slide rail 4332 is determined according to the rules and dimensions of the product being stamped by the particular feed mechanism 20 and stamping mechanism 30, such that the length of feed is limited by the slide rail 4332.

The sliding member 433 further includes a positioning member 4336, the positioning member 4336 is disposed at an end of the sliding rail 4332 away from the blocking plate 4334, when the blocking plate 4334 is subjected to an external force, the sliding rail 4332 moves relative to the sliding block 4331 to drive the positioning member 4336 to move toward the sensor 436, and when the positioning member 4336 passes through the sensor 436, the sensor 436 sends a signal, and the control mechanism receives the signal, controls the feeding mechanism 20 to stop moving, and controls the punching mechanism 30 to perform punching.

In an embodiment, the sliding member 433 further includes a reinforcement 4337, and one end of the reinforcement 4337 is connected to the sliding rail 4332, and the other end is connected to the barrier 4334, so as to improve the connection strength between the barrier 4334 and the sliding rail 4332.

The reset member 434 includes a reset driving member 4341 and a connection block 4342, the connection block 4342 is disposed at the driving end 4341a of the reset driving member 4341, and the connection block 4342 is connected to the connection rod 4335. The reset driving member 4341 is disposed at an end of the second connecting member 432 away from the sliding member 433, the reset driving member 4341 is connected to the control mechanism, and under the control of the control mechanism, the reset driving member 4341 drives the connecting block 4342 to reciprocate, so as to drive the baffle 4334 to move.

In one embodiment, the connecting block 4342 is sleeved on the connecting rod 4335.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the material receiving mechanism 50 includes a chute member 51 and a material receiving box 52 disposed at one side of the frame 10, the chute member 51 is disposed below the supporting plate 422, and the chute member 51 is disposed at one end of the mounting member 41 at a certain angle. One end of the chute member 51 is in contact with the punch base 31, and the other end is disposed in the hopper 52. After the punching mechanism 30 finishes punching, the two supporting plates 422 are mutually opened under the action of the rotary driving member 423, and then the punched material falls down and slides into the material receiving box 52 through the chute member 51, so as to finish the collection of the material.

When the punching apparatus 100 is in use, in an initial state, the two support plates 422 are in a closed state, the baffle 4334 is pushed by the driving end 4341a of the reset driving member 4341 to extend, and the reset driving member 4341 is in a gas-off state. When the material is fed by the feeding mechanism 20 and contacts with the baffle 4334, the baffle 4334 is pushed by an external force to move the slide rail 4332 relative to the slide block 4331, so that the positioning element 4336 passes through the sensor 436, the sensor 436 receives a signal, the control mechanism controls the first driving device of the feeding mechanism 20 to stop moving, and the control mechanism controls the stamping mechanism 30 to stamp the material, after stamping is completed. The control mechanism then controls the rotary driving member 423 to move so as to open the two supporting plates 422, so that the punched material falls into the material receiving box 52 through the chute member 51. The support plate 422 is then closed again, and the reset actuator 4341 drives the connecting block 4342 to move, pushing the barrier 4334 out again to the original state.

According to the punching machine device 100, the feeding length is limited through the sliding rail 4332, and the baffle 4334 is matched with the sensor 436 to fix and reset the material, so that the position is accurate, and the punching quality is improved; and the bearing component 42 is matched with the material receiving mechanism 50 to automatically collect materials, so that the efficiency is improved.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present application and are not to be taken as limiting the present application, and that suitable changes and modifications to the above embodiments are within the scope of the present disclosure as long as they are within the spirit and scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a punch press device, includes frame, feeding mechanism, punching press mechanism and control mechanism, feeding mechanism with punching press mechanism sets up in the frame, control mechanism electric connection feeding mechanism with punching press mechanism, feeding mechanism be used for carrying the material extremely punching press mechanism department, punching press mechanism is used for punching press its characterized in that to the material: the punch press device further includes:

the limiting mechanism comprises an installation part, a bearing component and an induction component, the installation part is arranged on one side of the stamping mechanism, the bearing component and the induction component are arranged on the installation part, the bearing component and the induction component are electrically connected with the control mechanism, and the bearing component is used for bearing materials or allowing the materials to fall off; the induction assembly comprises a sliding part and a sensor, the feeding mechanism conveys materials and abuts against the sliding part, the sensor is used for sensing the sliding part, and the control mechanism is used for controlling the feeding mechanism to stop moving and controlling the punching mechanism to punch when the sensor senses the sliding part;

receiving agencies, receiving agencies includes the chute spare, the chute spare sets up installed part one end is used for the confession to follow the material landing that drops on the carrier assembly.

2. The punch press apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bearing assembly comprises a rotating part, a supporting plate and a rotating driving part, one end of the rotating part is arranged on the mounting part, the other end of the rotating part is connected with the supporting plate, the supporting plate is used for bearing materials transmitted by the feeding mechanism, one end of the rotating driving part is arranged on the mounting part, and the other end of the rotating driving part is connected with the supporting plate to drive the supporting plate to rotate.

3. The punch press apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the rotating piece comprises a connecting seat and a rotating piece which is rotatably connected with the connecting seat, the connecting seat is arranged on the mounting piece, one end of the rotating piece is connected with the connecting seat, and the other end of the rotating piece is connected with the supporting plate.

4. The punch press apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the response subassembly still includes first connecting piece, second connecting piece and the piece that resets, first connecting piece sets up second connecting piece both ends, just first connecting piece sets up on the installed part, it is relative to slide the second connecting piece slides and sets up, just slide one end with reset a one end connection reset under the effect of piece reciprocating motion.

5. The punch press apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the sliding piece comprises a sliding block, a sliding rail, a baffle and a connecting rod, the sliding block is arranged at the position where the second connecting piece faces one end of the mounting piece, the sliding rail is arranged in a sliding mode, the baffle is arranged at the position where the sliding rail faces one end of the stamping mechanism, one end of the baffle is in contact with the supporting plate, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the baffle, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the resetting piece.

6. The punch press apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the sliding part further comprises a positioning part, the positioning part is arranged on the sliding rail and far away from one end of the baffle, and the positioning part is driven by the sliding rail to penetrate through the sensor.

7. The punch press apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the reset piece comprises a reset driving piece and a connecting block, the reset driving piece is arranged at one end, deviating from the sliding piece, of the second connecting piece, the connecting block is arranged at the driving end of the reset driving piece, and the connecting block is connected with the connecting rod.

8. The punch press apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises an assembly line and a first driving device arranged on the assembly line, and the first driving device is electrically connected with the control mechanism and used for driving the assembly line to move.

9. The punch press apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the stamping mechanism comprises a stamping base, an upper template, a lower template and a second driving device, the second driving device is connected with the control mechanism, the stamping base is arranged on the rack, the lower template is arranged on the stamping base, the upper template is connected with the second driving device, the second driving device is arranged along the vertical direction, and the upper template is driven to face towards the lower template under the control of the control mechanism.

10. The punch press apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the receiving mechanism further comprises a receiving box, wherein the receiving box is arranged on one side of the rack and used for collecting materials falling from the chute piece.