CN215878106U - Equipment for disassembling waste ceramic resistor and recycling resources - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides an equipment that abandonment ceramic resistor was disassembled and resource recovery belongs to and disassembles and retrieves technical field. The equipment for disassembling the waste ceramic resistor and recycling resources comprises a box body and a crushing assembly. The utility model discloses a box, including box lateral wall, screen cloth sliding connection in the box, magnet filter screen install in the screen cloth upper surface, just magnet filter screen mesh with the screen cloth mesh corresponds the setting, the spring set up in the screen cloth with box sliding connection position, vibrating motor fixed connection in the screen cloth bottom, just vibrating motor sliding connection in the box lateral wall. Through the design of this device, overall design has optimized the design that conventional ceramic resistor disassembled and retrieved, makes its dismantlement of realizing mechanization retrieve and optimized the artifical mode of disassembling, and labour saving and time saving reduces work efficiency, is dismantling the in-process simultaneously, avoids pottery to jump out the problem that causes the injury to the staff.

Description

Equipment for disassembling waste ceramic resistor and recycling resources

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of disassembly and recovery, in particular to equipment for disassembling waste ceramic resistors and recovering resources.

Background

At present, the resistor is generally directly called as a resistor in daily life and is a current-limiting element, at present, the resistor is of various types, the ceramic resistor is one of the ceramic resistors, when the waste ceramic resistor is disassembled, the waste ceramic resistor is basically disassembled in a manual mode by referring to a conventional method, resources inside the resistor are recycled, time and labor are wasted through the manual mode, the labor intensity of workers is increased, and meanwhile, parts of the waste ceramic resistor are disassembled in a rolling mode.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate above not enough, the application provides an abandonment ceramic resistor disassembles equipment with resource recovery, aim at improving conventional method, remove the dismantlement through artificial mode basically, retrieve the inside resource of resistance simultaneously, through artificial mode, waste time and energy, increase staff's intensity of labour, the part also has to disassemble through the mode that rolls simultaneously, however, conventional rolling device's design lacks corresponding protection device, make it dismantle the in-process rolling, pottery jumps out easily, cause the injury problem to near staff easily.

The embodiment of the application provides a device for disassembling waste ceramic resistors and recycling resources, which comprises a box body and a crushing assembly.

Crushing unit includes that first crushing roller, second smash roller, magnet filter screen and sieve spare, first crushing roller with the second smash the roller all rotate connect in the box, just first crushing roller with the crisscross setting of second crushing roller, the sieve spare includes screen cloth, vibrating motor and spring, screen cloth sliding connection in the box, magnet filter screen install in the screen cloth upper surface, just magnet filter screen mesh with the screen cloth mesh corresponds the setting, the spring set up in the screen cloth with box sliding connection position, vibrating motor fixed connection in the screen cloth bottom, just vibrating motor sliding connection in the box lateral wall.

In the implementation process, the waste ceramic resistor is thrown into the feeding box, the resistors are disassembled and crushed by the design that the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are rotationally connected into the box body and the design that the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are arranged in a staggered mode, the crushed ceramic and the crushed wires are positioned on the upper surface of the magnet filter screen, the vibration motor drives the screen mesh and the magnet filter mesh to vibrate to accelerate the filtration, the magnet filter mesh adsorbs the wires to realize the recovery, the ceramic dust is finally discharged through the discharge box to integrally realize the disassembly and the resource recovery of the resistor, through the design of this device, overall design has optimized the design that conventional ceramic resistor disassembled and retrieved, makes its dismantlement of realizing mechanization retrieve and optimized the artifical mode of disassembling, and labour saving and time saving reduces work efficiency, is dismantling the in-process simultaneously, avoids pottery to jump out the problem that causes the injury to the staff.

In a specific embodiment, the box body comprises a feeding box and a discharging box, the feeding box is communicated with the discharging box, and a cover plate is clamped on the upper surface of the feeding box.

In the above-mentioned realization process, constitute the box through feeding case and play workbin, through the feeding case with the design that goes out workbin intercommunication setting, the resistance that makes it be located the feeding case is disassembled the back and is filtered the discharge through going out the workbin, at first prevents to disassemble in-process resistance through the apron design and bounces out, secondly prevents to dismantle in-process dust and gives off, and then unable environment.

In a specific embodiment, the side wall of the discharging box is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the side wall of the discharging box is rotatably connected with a sealing door, and the sealing door and the discharging box are locked through a lock catch.

In the implementation process, the sealing door is connected in a rotating mode, so that the sealing door is convenient for later-stage taking out of a lead of the resistor on the upper surface of the magnet filter screen.

In a specific embodiment, a sealing gasket is arranged on one side of the sealing door, and supporting legs are fixedly connected to the periphery of the outer wall of the discharging box.

In the implementation process, the sealing is enhanced through the sealing gasket design, the dust is prevented from being emitted, and the supporting and fixing of the device are realized through the supporting legs.

In a specific embodiment, the inner wall of the discharging box is symmetrically provided with a notch, the outer wall of the screen is symmetrically and fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are slidably connected in the notch, and the spring is fixedly connected between the connecting blocks and the inner wall of the notch.

In the implementation process, the screen sliding connection design is realized through the connection block sliding connection in the design in the gap, the whole design, so that the screen sliding connection design is convenient for matching the vibration motor and the spring to vibrate the upper surface of the magnet filter screen and the upper surface of the screen, and the filtering recovery equipment is strengthened.

In a specific embodiment, first crushing roller includes first roll body and first motor, first roll body one end rotate connect in the feeding incasement wall, just first roll body other end fixed connection in first motor output shaft end, first motor outside is provided with the safety cover, safety cover fixed connection in the feeding incasement wall, angles such as first roll body outer wall are provided with crushing tooth.

In the above-mentioned realization process, realize driving first roll body through first motor and feeding case cooperation and rotate, and then be convenient for follow-up disassembling resistance, realize the protection to first motor through the safety cover design, carry out follow-up crushing through smashing the tooth.

In a specific embodiment, the second crushing roller comprises a second roller body and a second motor, one end of the second roller body is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box, the other end of the second roller body is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second motor, a protective cover is arranged outside the second motor, and crushing teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the second roller body at equal angles.

In the above-mentioned realization process, realize driving the rotation of second roller body through second motor and feeding case cooperation, realize through the protection casing that the protection to the second motor is fixed, carry out subsequent dismantling through broken tooth and crushing tooth cooperation and smash, broken tooth sets up with smashing the tooth is crisscross.

In a specific embodiment, the bottom of the vibration motor is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, and the bearing plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the discharging box.

In the implementation process, the vibration motor is designed in a sliding connection mode through the connection of the connection plate and the connection plate in a sliding mode in the design of the side wall of the discharging box, and the vibration motor can slide and vibrate along with the connection plate when being convenient for actual use due to the fact that the vibration motor is designed in a sliding mode.

In a specific embodiment, a chute is formed in the side wall of the discharging box, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bearing plate and is slidably connected to the chute.

In the implementation process, the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the vibration motor is integrally connected to the side wall of the discharging box in a sliding mode.

In a specific embodiment, the crushing assembly further comprises a dust collector, the dust collector is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharge box, and an air inlet end of the dust collector is communicated with the discharge box.

In the implementation process, the dust collector is convenient to adsorb dust when being actually disassembled and crushed through the design of the dust collector and the design of the communication between the air inlet end of the dust collector and the discharge box.

Drawings

In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a front view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a screen construction provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection relationship between a first roller body and a second roller body according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 100-a box body; 110-a feed box; 111-a cover plate; 120-discharging box; 121-a sealing door; 1211-sealing gasket; 122-a fixed plate; 123-support leg; 124-notch; 125-chute; 200-a size reduction assembly; 210-a first pulverizing roller; 211-a first roller body; 2111-pulverizing teeth; 212-a first motor; 2121-protective cover; 220-a second crushing roller; 221-a second roller body; 2211-crushing teeth; 222-a second motor; 2221-protective cover; 230-a magnet filter screen; 240-a screen; 241-a screen mesh; 2411-connecting block; 242-a vibration motor; 2421-bearing plate; 2422-sliding block; 243-spring; 250-vacuum cleaner.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and thus should not be considered limiting.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides an apparatus for disassembling a ceramic waste resistor and recycling resources, which includes a box 100 and a crushing assembly 200.

Wherein the resistors in the box 100 are disassembled and recycled through the crushing assembly 200.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the box 100 includes a feeding box 110 and a discharging box 120, the feeding box 110 is communicated with the discharging box 120, a cover plate 111 is fastened to the upper surface of the feeding box 110, the box 100 is formed by the feeding box 110 and the discharging box 120, the resistor located in the feeding box 110 is discharged through the discharging box 120 after being disassembled by the design of the feeding box 110 communicated with the discharging box 120, the resistor is prevented from jumping out during the disassembling process by the cover plate 111, and dust is prevented from diffusing during the disassembling process, which is environmentally undesirable, a fixing plate 122 is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the discharging box 120, a sealing door 121 is rotatably connected to the sidewall of the discharging box 120, the sealing door 121 is locked to the discharging box 120 by a latch, the sealing door 121 is rotatably connected to the sealing door 121, so that the wire of the resistor located on the upper surface of the magnet filter 230 can be conveniently taken out at a later stage, a sealing gasket 1211 is disposed on one side of the sealing door 121, go out equal fixedly connected with landing leg 123 all around of workbin 120 outer wall, strengthen sealedly through sealed 1211 design, prevent that the dust from giving off, it is fixed to realize the support to this device through landing leg 123, breach 124 has been seted up to play workbin 120 inner wall symmetry, screen cloth 241 outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with connecting block 2411, connecting block 2411 sliding connection is in breach 124, spring 243 fixed connection is between connecting block 2411 and breach 124 inner wall, design in breach 124 through connecting block 2411 sliding connection, overall design realizes screen cloth 241 sliding connection design, make it be convenient for cooperate vibrating motor 242 and spring 243 to vibrate lieing in magnet filter screen 230 upper surface and screen cloth 241 upper surface, strengthen filtering recovery plant, magnet filter screen 230 is worked out through magnet iron and is formed.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the pulverizing assembly 200 includes a first pulverizing roller 210, a second pulverizing roller 220, a magnet filter 230 and a sieve 240, the first pulverizing roller 210 and the second pulverizing roller 220 are both rotatably connected in the box 100, the first pulverizing roller 210 and the second pulverizing roller 220 are alternately arranged, the first pulverizing roller 210 includes a first roller body 211 and a first motor 212, one end of the first roller body 211 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box 110, the other end of the first roller body 211 is fixedly connected to an output shaft end of the first motor 212, a protective cover 2121 is arranged outside the first motor 212, the protective cover 2121 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding box 110, pulverizing teeth 2111 are arranged at equal angles on the outer wall of the first roller body 211, the first roller body 211 is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the first motor 212 and the feeding box 110, so as to facilitate subsequent resistor disassembly, the first motor 212 is protected by the protective cover 2121, follow-up crushing is carried out through crushing tooth 2111, second crushing roller 220 includes second roll body 221 and second motor 222, second roll body 221 one end is rotated and is connected in feeding box 110 inner wall, and second roll body 221 other end fixed connection is in second motor 222 output shaft end, second motor 222 outside is provided with protection casing 2221, second roll body 221 outer wall uniform angle is provided with broken tooth 2211, realize driving second roll body 221 through second motor 222 and feeding box 110 cooperation and rotate, it is fixed to realize the protection to second motor 222 through protection casing 2221, carry out follow-up dismantling through broken tooth 2211 and crushing tooth 2111 cooperation and smash, broken tooth 2211 sets up with crushing tooth 2111 is crisscross.

In the present document, the sieve 240 includes a screen 241, a vibration motor 242, and a spring 243, the screen 241 is slidably connected in the box 100, the magnet filter 230 is installed on the upper surface of the screen 241, the mesh of the magnet filter 230 is set corresponding to the mesh of the screen 241, the spring 243 is set at the position where the screen 241 is slidably connected with the box 100, the vibration motor 242 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen 241, the vibration motor 242 is slidably connected to the sidewall of the box 100, the bottom of the vibration motor 242 is fixedly connected with a receiving plate 2421, the receiving plate 2421 is slidably connected to the sidewall of the discharging box 120, the design that the receiving plate 2421 is set and the receiving plate 2421 is slidably connected to the sidewall of the discharging box 120 is implemented by the overall design, the design that the vibration motor 242 is slidably connected so that it can be conveniently vibrated along with the sliding groove 125 when in actual use, the sidewall of the discharging box 120 is provided with the sliding groove 125, the sidewall of the receiving plate 2421 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 2422, the slide block 2422 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 125, and the slide block 2422 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 125, so that the integral design realizes the design that the vibration motor 242 is slidably connected to the side wall of the discharging box 120.

When the crushing assembly 200 is specifically arranged, the dust collector 250 is further included, the dust collector 250 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharging box 120, the air inlet end of the dust collector 250 is communicated with the discharging box 120, and the dust collector 250 and the design of the communication between the air inlet end of the dust collector 250 and the discharging box 120 are convenient for absorbing dust during actual disassembling and crushing.

Specifically, the working principle of the device for disassembling the waste ceramic resistor and recycling resources is as follows: when the device is used, the cover plate 111 is opened, the waste ceramic resistor is put into the feeding box 110, the cover plate 111 can be covered after the waste ceramic resistor is put into the feeding box to prevent jumping out, the first motor 212 and the second motor 222 are started, the first roller body 211 and the crushing teeth 2111 are driven to rotate by the first motor 212, the second roller body 221 and the crushing teeth 2211 are driven to rotate by the second motor 222, the crushing of the resistor is realized by the staggered arrangement of the crushing teeth 2111 and the crushing teeth 2211, dust in the process of disassembling and crushing is adsorbed and discharged by the dust collector 250, the crushed ceramic and the lead are positioned on the upper surface of the magnet filter screen 230, the vibrating motor 242 drives the screen 241 and the magnet filter screen 230 to vibrate to accelerate the filtering, the lead is adsorbed by the magnet filter screen 230 to realize the recovery of the ceramic dust, the ceramic dust is finally discharged by the discharging box 120, the disassembly and the resource recovery of the resistor are integrally realized, through the design of the device, overall design has optimized the design that conventional ceramic resistor disassembled and retrieved, makes its dismantlement that realizes the mechanization retrieve the mode that has optimized the manual work and disassemble, and labour saving and time saving reduces work efficiency, is dismantling the in-process simultaneously, avoids pottery to jump out and causes the problem of injury to the staff.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the first motor 212, the second motor 222, the vibration motor 242, the magnet filter screen 230, and the screen 241 need to be determined according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply of the first motor 212, the second motor 222 and the vibration motor 242 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The equipment for disassembling the waste ceramic resistor and recycling resources is characterized by comprising a box body (100);

crushing assembly (200), crushing assembly (200) includes first crushing roller (210), second crushing roller (220), magnet filter screen (230) and sieve spare (240), first crushing roller (210) with second crushing roller (220) all rotate connect in box (100), just first crushing roller (210) with second crushing roller (220) crisscross setting, sieve spare (240) include screen cloth (241), vibrating motor (242) and spring (243), screen cloth (241) sliding connection in box (100), magnet filter screen (230) install in screen cloth (241) upper surface, just magnet filter screen (230) mesh with screen cloth (241) mesh corresponds the setting, spring (243) set up in screen cloth (241) with box (100) sliding connection position, vibrating motor (242) fixed connection in screen cloth (241) bottom, and the vibration motor (242) is connected to the side wall of the box body (100) in a sliding mode.

2. The equipment for disassembling the waste ceramic resistor and recycling the resources as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box body (100) comprises a feeding box (110) and a discharging box (120), the feeding box (110) is communicated with the discharging box (120), and a cover plate (111) is clamped on the upper surface of the feeding box (110).

3. The equipment for disassembling the waste ceramic resistor and recycling the resources of claim 2, wherein a fixing plate (122) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the discharging box (120), and a sealing door (121) is rotatably connected to a side wall of the discharging box (120), and the sealing door (121) is locked with the discharging box (120) through a lock catch.

4. The waste ceramic resistor disassembling and resource recycling device according to claim 3, wherein a sealing gasket (1211) is arranged on one side of the sealing door (121), and supporting legs (123) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the outer wall of the discharging box (120).

5. The waste ceramic resistor disassembling and resource recycling device according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the discharging box (120) is symmetrically provided with a gap (124), the outer wall of the screen (241) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a connecting block (2411), the connecting block (2411) is slidably connected in the gap (124), and the spring (243) is fixedly connected between the connecting block (2411) and the inner wall of the gap (124).

6. The waste ceramic resistor disassembling and resource recycling device according to claim 2, wherein the first crushing roller (210) comprises a first roller body (211) and a first motor (212), one end of the first roller body (211) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box (110), the other end of the first roller body (211) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first motor (212), a protective cover (2121) is arranged outside the first motor (212), the protective cover (2121) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding box (110), and the outer wall of the first roller body (211) is provided with crushing teeth (2111) at equal angles.

7. The equipment for disassembling the waste ceramic resistor and recycling resources as claimed in claim 2, wherein said second crushing roller (220) comprises a second roller body (221) and a second motor (222), one end of said second roller body (221) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of said feeding box (110), the other end of said second roller body (221) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of said second motor (222), a protective cover (2221) is arranged outside said second motor (222), and the outer wall of said second roller body (221) is equiangularly provided with crushing teeth (2211).

8. The waste ceramic resistor disassembling and resource recycling device according to claim 2, wherein a receiving plate (2421) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibration motor (242), and the receiving plate (2421) is slidably connected to the side wall of the discharging box (120).

9. The waste ceramic resistor disassembling and resource recycling equipment according to claim 8, wherein a chute (125) is formed in a side wall of the discharging box (120), a slide block (2422) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the receiving plate (2421), and the slide block (2422) is slidably connected in the chute (125).

10. The apparatus for disassembling the waste ceramic resistor and recycling the resources according to claim 2, wherein the crushing assembly (200) further comprises a dust collector (250), the dust collector (250) is fixedly connected to a sidewall of the discharging box (120), and an air inlet end of the dust collector (250) is communicated with the discharging box (120).

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