CN215877402U

CN215877402U - Fodder quality control machine

Info

Publication number: CN215877402U
Application number: CN202121917215.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄飞
Original assignee: Tianjin Jiuzhoudadi Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Jiuzhoudadi Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-16
Filing date: 2021-08-16
Publication date: 2022-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of feed processing, in particular to a feed conditioner, which has the technical scheme that the feed conditioner comprises a supporting seat, a horizontal cylinder, a cylindrical conditioning bin, a rotating shaft and a main motor, wherein two ends of the horizontal cylinder are fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting seat in a sealing manner, the cylindrical conditioning bin is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the cylinder, the rotating shaft is installed on the supporting seat and coaxially penetrates through the conditioning bin, the main motor is fixed on the supporting seat, the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a helical blade, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the main motor, and the supporting seat is provided with a driving assembly for driving the conditioning bin to rotate; the supporting seat is close to one end of the main motor is provided with a feeding hole, the barrel is far away from the outer wall of one side of the main motor and is provided with a discharging hole, and one side of the tempering bin, which is far away from the main motor, is provided with a discharging through groove corresponding to the discharging hole. The problem of fodder quenching and tempering machine can not the intensive mixing fodder has been solved in this application.

Description

Fodder quality control machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of feed processing, in particular to a feed conditioner.

Background

At present, the production process of the feed generally comprises five systems of raw material receiving and initial cleaning, crushing, ingredient mixing, granulating and cooling, grading and packaging and the like. Wherein, the quality adjustment is the most important link in the granulating process, and the quality of the quality adjustment directly determines the quality of the granulated feed.

The feed conditioner can be used during feed conditioning, the conventional feed conditioner mainly comprises a horizontal cylindrical conditioning bin and a rotating shaft which is coaxially arranged in the conditioning bin and is provided with a helical blade, and after raw materials are added from a feed inlet above the conditioning bin, the raw materials are stirred by the helical blade and finally discharged from an outlet below the conditioning bin.

The technical scheme has the following defects: because there is certain interval in helical blade outer fringe and the quenching and tempering storehouse inner wall, at the quenching and tempering in-process, partial fodder can pile up in quenching and tempering storehouse bottom and not with helical blade contact, consequently current fodder quenching and tempering machine can not the intensive mixing fodder.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make the fodder in the quenching and tempering process obtain intensive mixing, this application provides a fodder quenching and tempering machine.

The application provides a fodder quality controlling machine adopts following technical scheme: a feed conditioner comprises a supporting seat, a horizontal cylinder with two ends sealed and fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting seat, a cylindrical conditioning bin rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder, a rotating shaft mounted on the supporting seat and coaxially arranged in the conditioning bin in a penetrating manner, and a main motor fixed on the supporting seat, wherein a helical blade is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the main motor, and a driving assembly for driving the conditioning bin to rotate is arranged on the supporting seat; the supporting seat is close to one end of the main motor is provided with a feeding hole, the barrel is far away from the outer wall of one side of the main motor and is provided with a discharging hole, and one side of the tempering bin, which is far away from the main motor, is provided with a discharging through groove corresponding to the discharging hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the axis of rotation drives helical blade and rotates, and drive assembly drives the quenching and tempering storehouse antiport, and the fodder before the quenching and tempering is inside the leading-in quenching and tempering storehouse of feed inlet, and helical blade stirs the fodder and promotes the fodder and remove, and meanwhile, the quenching and tempering storehouse in the rotation will drop on the fodder area of quenching and tempering storehouse bottom and shed the helical blade on, has effectively solved the problem that this part fodder can't be stirred the quenching and tempering. The fodder after the quenching and tempering is pushed to discharge gate department, leads to groove and the discharge gate discharge from the quenching and tempering machine through the ejection of compact finally.

Optionally, a bearing is sleeved on the outer wall of the tempering bin, the bearing inner ring is in interference fit with the tempering bin, and the bearing outer ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the bearing and realized simply reliably that the rotation of quenching and tempering storehouse and barrel is connected.

Optionally, the driving assembly includes an annular rack fixedly connected to an outer wall of the conditioning bin, an auxiliary motor fixed to the support seat, and a gear mounted on a transmission shaft of the auxiliary motor, and the gear is engaged with the rack; the barrel is provided with a yielding groove for the gear to penetrate through the barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, vice motor orders about the gear revolve, and the gear and the meshing of rack make the quenching and tempering storehouse rotatory around its axis.

Optionally, a cavity is formed in the rotating shaft, and a plurality of steam holes communicated with the cavity are formed in the rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, inside steam passed through the cavity and spout into the quenching and tempering storehouse from the steam hole, steam can guarantee that the fodder in the quenching and tempering storehouse is in suitable humidity state, helps improving the quality of fodder.

Optionally, the supporting seat is close to the inside feeding that has seted up in one end of main motor leads to the groove, the feed inlet includes the rigid coupling and is in the supporting seat upper end will the feeding leads to the groove top import and encloses the hourglass hopper-shaped guide board and the rigid coupling of establishing and be in the supporting seat is located the guiding tube in the groove exit is led to in the feeding.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide plate that leaks hopper-shaped helps the fodder to lead to the import entering from the feeding through groove top, and the guide tube leads the fodder in the groove to the feeding accurately to the quenching and tempering storehouse.

Optionally, the barrel is provided with an observation window near the guide tube.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel can learn the feeding condition in the quenching and tempering machine conveniently through the observation window, effectively observes whether the feed inlet takes place to block up.

Optionally, one end of the tempering bin, which is far away from the main motor, is fixedly connected with an end cover, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the end cover through a hole in the center of the end cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the end cover plays the shutoff effect to the quenching and tempering storehouse, effectively avoids the fodder to spill from the opening part that the quenching and tempering storehouse kept away from main motor one end, makes the fodder can only follow the ejection of compact and leads to the groove and drop then discharge through the discharge gate.

Optionally, the inner wall of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a heat insulation plate in a laminating manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the heated board effectively reduces the inside thermal loss of quenching and tempering machine, helps the fodder in the quenching and tempering machine to keep in suitable quenching and tempering temperature range.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by arranging the supporting seat, the barrel, the rotational tempering bin, the rotational shaft with the helical blades, the feeding port and the discharging port, the helical blades and the tempering bin rotate in opposite directions, feed is guided into the tempering bin through the feeding port, the helical blades stir the feed and push the feed to move, meanwhile, the feed falling at the bottom of the tempering bin is taken up by the rotational tempering bin and is thrown onto the helical blades, the problem that the part of feed cannot be stirred and tempered is effectively solved, the tempered feed is pushed to the discharging port, and finally the feed is discharged from the tempering machine through the discharging port;

2. through the arrangement of the driving assembly, the auxiliary motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear is meshed with the rack to enable the tempering bin to rotate around the axis of the tempering bin;

3. through being equipped with the cavity in the axis of rotation inside, set up the steam hole in the axis of rotation, steam passes through the cavity and spouts into the quenching and tempering storehouse from the steam hole inside, and steam can guarantee that the fodder in the quenching and tempering storehouse is in suitable humidity state, helps improving the quality of fodder.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feed conditioner in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a feed conditioner in an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a supporting seat; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a feeding through groove; 13. a guide plate; 14. a guide tube; 2. a barrel; 21. a discharge port; 22. an observation window; 3. a tempering bin; 31. a discharge through groove; 32. a bearing; 33. an end cap; 4. a rotating shaft; 41. a main motor; 42. a helical blade; 43. a cavity; 44. a steam vent; 5. a drive assembly; 51. a rack; 52. a secondary motor; 53. a gear; 6. provided is an insulation board.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses a feed conditioner, as shown in figure 1, comprising a supporting seat 1, a barrel 2, a conditioning bin 3, a rotating shaft 4 and a main motor 41. The cylinder body 2 is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the cylinder body 2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the supporting seat 1; the tempering bin 3 is of a cylindrical structure, the tempering bin 3 is coaxially and rotatably connected in the barrel body 2, and the supporting seat 1 is provided with a driving assembly 5 for driving the tempering bin 3 to rotate; the rotating shaft 4 coaxially penetrates through the tempering bin 3 and is rotatably connected to the supporting seat 1, one end of the rotating shaft 4 is connected with the main motor 41, and the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a helical blade 42.

As shown in fig. 2, a feed inlet 11 is arranged at one end of the support seat 1 close to the main motor 41, the feed inlet 11 comprises a guide plate 13 and a guide pipe 14, a feed through groove 12 is arranged in the support seat 1 close to one end of the main motor 41, an opening at one end of the feed through groove 12 is positioned at the top of the support seat 1, the guide plate 13 is of an upwardly expanding funnel-shaped structure, and the guide plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 1 and encloses an opening at the upper end of the feed through groove 12; the guiding tube 14 is fixedly connected to the opening at the other end of the feeding through groove 12 on the side wall of the supporting seat 1, and one end of the guiding tube 14 far away from the supporting seat 1 is introduced into the tempering bin 3.

As shown in fig. 2, a trumpet-shaped discharge port 21 is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel 2 far away from the main motor 41, the discharge port 21 is positioned at the lower side of the barrel 2, and a discharge through groove 31 corresponding to the discharge port 21 is arranged on the outer wall of the tempering bin 3 far away from the main motor 41.

After the main motor 41 is started, the rotating shaft 4 drives the helical blade 42 to rotate, the driving assembly 5 drives the tempering bin 3 to rotate reversely, feed before tempering is guided into the tempering bin 3 through the feed inlet 11, the helical blade 42 stirs the feed and pushes the feed to move, meanwhile, the rotating tempering bin 3 takes up the feed falling at the bottom of the tempering bin 3 and throws the feed onto the helical blade 42, and the problem that the part of feed cannot be stirred and tempered is effectively solved. The modified feed is pushed to the discharge port 21 and is discharged from the modifying machine through the discharge through groove 31 and the discharge port 21.

As shown in fig. 1, a bearing 32 is sleeved outside the conditioning bin 3, an inner ring of the bearing 32 is embedded and sleeved on an outer wall of the conditioning bin 3, and an outer ring of the bearing 32 is coaxially and fixedly connected on an inner wall of the barrel 2.

As shown in fig. 2, the driving assembly 5 includes an annular rack 51 coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conditioning bin 3, an auxiliary motor 52 fixed to the upper end of the supporting seat 1 and located below the cylinder 2, and a gear 53 mounted on a transmission shaft of the auxiliary motor 52, the gear 53 is engaged with the rack 51, a yielding groove is formed in the cylinder 2, and the gear 53 is matched with the rack 51 after penetrating through the cylinder 2 through the yielding groove. When the feed is refined, the auxiliary motor 52 is started, the auxiliary motor 52 drives the gear 53 to rotate, and the gear 53 is meshed with the rack 51 to enable the refining bin 3 to rotate around the axis of the refining bin.

As shown in fig. 2, a cavity 43 is formed in the rotating shaft 4, and a plurality of steam holes 44 communicating with the cavity 43 are formed in the rotating shaft 4.

During tempering, the end, far away from the main motor 41, of the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the steam pipeline, steam in the steam pipeline is sprayed into the tempering bin 3 from the steam holes 44 through the cavity 43, and the steam can ensure that the feed in the tempering bin 3 is in a proper humidity state, so that the quality of the feed is improved.

As shown in fig. 2, an end of the conditioning bin 3 away from the main motor 41 is fixedly connected with an end cover 33 in a sealing manner, and the rotating shaft 4 penetrates through the end cover 33 through an opening in the center of the end cover 33. The end cover 33 has a plugging effect on the conditioning bin 3, so that the feed is effectively prevented from leaking from an opening at one end of the conditioning bin 3, which is far away from the main motor 41, and the feed can only fall from the discharging through groove 31 and then is discharged through the discharging hole 21.

As shown in fig. 1, the cylindrical body 2 is provided with an observation window 22, and the observation window 22 is composed of a window frame fitted to the cylindrical body 2 and a transparent glass attached to the window frame. The installation window is located guide tube 14 department, and operating personnel can learn the feeding condition in the quenching and tempering machine through observation window 22 conveniently, effectively observes feed inlet 11 and whether takes place to block up.

As shown in fig. 2, the heat-insulating plate 6 is fixedly attached to the inner wall of the cylinder 2, and the heat-insulating plate 6 effectively reduces the loss of heat inside the conditioner and is beneficial to keeping the feed in the conditioner in a proper conditioning temperature range.

The using process of the utility model is as follows:

the main motor 41 and the auxiliary motor 52 are started, the helical blades 42 and the tempering bin 3 rotate oppositely, the steam pipeline is connected with the rotating shaft 4, and steam is introduced.

The feed to be tempered is added into the tempering bin 3 from the guide plate 13, the rotating helical blades 42 and the tempering bin 3 fully stir the feed, the tempered feed is discharged from the tempering machine through the discharge through groove 31 and the discharge hole 21, and the tempering process of the feed is finished.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present application, and it is not limited to the present application, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A fodder quenching and tempering machine which characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting seat (1), a horizontal cylinder (2) with two ends sealed and fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting seat (1), a cylindrical tempering bin (3) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder (2), a rotating shaft (4) mounted on the supporting seat (1) and coaxially arranged in the tempering bin (3) in a penetrating manner, and a main motor (41) fixed on the supporting seat (1), wherein a spiral blade (42) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (4), one end of the rotating shaft (4) is connected with the main motor (41), and a driving assembly (5) for driving the tempering bin (3) to rotate is arranged on the supporting seat (1); the supporting seat (1) is close to one end of the main motor (41) is provided with a feeding hole (11), the barrel (2) is far away from the outer wall of one side of the main motor (41) and is provided with a discharging hole (21), one side of the main motor (41) is far away from the tempering bin (3), and a discharging through groove (31) corresponding to the discharging hole (21) is formed in one side of the main motor (41).

2. A feed conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bearing (32) is sleeved on the outer wall of the tempering bin (3), the inner ring of the bearing (32) is in interference fit with the tempering bin (3), and the outer ring of the bearing (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body (2).

3. A feed conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving assembly (5) comprises an annular rack (51) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conditioning bin (3), an auxiliary motor (52) fixed on the supporting seat (1) and a gear (53) arranged on a transmission shaft of the auxiliary motor (52), and the gear (53) is meshed with the rack (51); the barrel (2) is provided with a yielding groove for the gear (53) to penetrate through the barrel (2).

4. A feed conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cavity (43) is formed in the rotating shaft (4), and a plurality of steam holes (44) communicated with the cavity (43) are formed in the rotating shaft (4).

5. A feed conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: supporting seat (1) is close to inside the logical groove (12) of having seted up the feeding of one end of main motor (41), feed inlet (11) are in including the rigid coupling supporting seat (1) upper end will the feeding is led to groove (12) top import and is enclosed funnel-shaped guide board (13) and the rigid coupling of establishing and be in supporting seat (1) is located the guiding tube (14) of the logical groove (12) exit of feeding.

6. A feed conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: an observation window (22) is arranged on the cylinder body (2) close to the guide pipe (14).

7. A feed conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: an end cover (33) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the main motor (41), of the hardening and tempering bin (3), and the rotating shaft (4) penetrates through a hole in the center of the end cover (33) to be formed in the end cover (33).

8. A feed conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the cylinder body (2) is fixedly connected with a heat insulation board (6).