CN215858536U

CN215858536U - Concrete block for autoclaved aerated basement

Info

Publication number: CN215858536U
Application number: CN202121997534.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周扬
Original assignee: Guang'an Shenghe New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Guang'an Shenghe New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-24
Filing date: 2021-08-24
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete block for an autoclaved aerated basement, and relates to the technical field of building construction. The utility model provides an evaporate and press concrete block for aerated basement, includes trapezoidal brick and triangle brick, and trapezoidal brick is transversal personally submits regular trapezoid, a plurality of screens strake of the equal fixedly connected with in trapezoidal brick both sides surface, screens strake and trapezoidal brick integrated into one piece, and triangle brick is transversal personally submits regular triangle, and a plurality of screens limit groove, screens limit groove and screens strake one-to-one adaptation have been seted up to triangle brick both sides. According to the utility model, through the shape arrangement of the trapezoidal block and the triangle and the arrangement of the clamping edge strips and the clamping edge grooves, gaps among the bricks are tightly sealed, and meanwhile, the clamping edge strips and the clamping edge grooves form a foolproof design, so that the bricks can be easily butted, the operation requirements on constructors are reduced, the waterproof layer of the building block adopts a multi-layer design, the waterproof capability can be effectively improved, the building block can still form a rectangular wall body after being spliced, and the construction requirements are not influenced.

Description

Concrete block for autoclaved aerated basement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a concrete block for an autoclaved aerated basement.

Background

The autoclaved aerated concrete block is a porous concrete product prepared by taking fly ash, lime, cement, gypsum, slag and the like as main raw materials, adding a proper amount of a gas former, a regulator and a bubble stabilizer, and carrying out the processes of batching, stirring, pouring, standing, cutting, high-pressure steam curing and the like, wherein the weight per unit volume of the autoclaved aerated concrete block is one third of that of a clay brick, the heat insulation performance is 3-4 times that of the clay brick, the sound insulation performance is 2 times that of the clay brick, the impermeability is more than one time that of the clay brick, and the fire resistance is 6-8 times that of reinforced concrete.

The basement autoclaved aerated concrete blocks have high requirements on the waterproof performance of the blocks, and the periphery of the basement is not an open environment in the construction process, so that the construction difficulty is higher than that of the open environment, the blocks need to be more simply butted, however, the concrete blocks on the market are basically square, and the requirements on the work accomplishment of constructors are high, and therefore, the utility model provides a novel solution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a concrete block for an autoclaved aerated basement to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an evaporate and press concrete block for aerated basement, includes trapezoidal brick and triangle brick, and trapezoidal brick is transversal personally submits regular trapezoid, a plurality of screens strake of the equal fixedly connected with in trapezoidal brick both sides surface, screens strake and trapezoidal brick integrated into one piece, and triangle brick is transversal personally submits regular triangle, and a plurality of screens limit groove, screens limit groove and screens strake one-to-one adaptation have been seted up to triangle brick both sides.

Preferably, the waterproof layers are arranged on one sides of the trapezoidal bricks and the triangular bricks and comprise base layer treating agents, the base layer treating agents are attached to the surfaces of one sides of the trapezoidal bricks and the triangular bricks, waterproof mortar is fixedly connected to one side of the base layer treating agents, autoclaved aerated concrete layers are fixedly connected to one sides of the waterproof mortar, and asphalt-based waterproof coatings are fixedly connected to one sides of the autoclaved aerated concrete layers.

Preferably, every two trapezoidal bricks are transversely placed, a triangular gap is formed between the two trapezoidal bricks, the triangular bricks are adapted to the triangular gap, when every two trapezoidal bricks are vertically placed, the two trapezoidal bricks also generate a transverse triangular gap, and the triangular bricks are adapted to the triangular gap.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this evaporate and press concrete block for aerated basement, shape through trapezoidal piece and triangle sets up and the setting of screens strake and screens limit groove separately, make the clearance between the fragment of brick closely sealed, screens strake and screens limit groove form simultaneously and prevent slow-witted design, when making the fragment of brick build, can easily dock, reduce the operating requirement to constructor, and the waterproof layer of this building block uses multilayer design, can effectively improve waterproof ability, the concatenation of this building block is still can form rectangular wall body after passing, do not influence the construction demand.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a trapezoidal brick structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the triangular brick structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the waterproof layer structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the transverse assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a building structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. trapezoidal bricks; 101. a waterproof layer; 1011. a base layer treating agent; 1012. waterproof mortar; 1013. steaming and pressing an aerated concrete layer; 1014. asphalt-based waterproof coatings; 102. a clamping edge strip; 2. triangular bricks; 201. screens limit groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Further, it will be appreciated that the dimensions of the various elements shown in the figures are not drawn to scale, for ease of description, and that the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers, for example.

It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined or illustrated in one figure, it will not need to be further discussed or illustrated in detail in the description of the following figure.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an evaporate and press concrete block for aerated basement, includes trapezoidal brick 1 and triangular brick 2, and trapezoidal brick 1 is transversal personally submits regular trapezoid, and 1 both sides surface of trapezoidal brick a plurality of screens strake 102 of equal fixedly connected with, screens strake 102 and trapezoidal brick 1 integrated into one piece, the transversal regular triangle of personally submitting of triangular brick 2, a plurality of screens limit groove 201 have been seted up to 2 both sides of triangular brick, screens limit groove 201 and the adaptation of screens strake 102 one by one.

As a preferred scheme of the scheme, we need to know that one side of each of the trapezoidal brick 1 and the triangular brick 2 is provided with a waterproof layer 101, the waterproof layer 101 comprises a base layer treating agent 1011, the base layer treating agent 1011 is a coating which is coated on the base layer in advance before the waterproof layer is constructed, the base layer treating agent 1011 is attached to one side surface of each of the trapezoidal brick 1 and the triangular brick 2, one side of the base layer treating agent 1011 is fixedly connected with a waterproof mortar 1012 which is also called a cationic neoprene latex waterproof and anticorrosive material, the cationic neoprene latex is a high polymer molecular modified base high polymer waterproof and anticorrosive system, the high polymer latex which is formed by introducing imported epoxy resin modified latex, adding domestic neoprene latex, polyacrylate, synthetic rubber, various emulsifiers, modified latex and the like is added with a base material and a proper amount of chemical additives and fillers, the polymer waterproof and anticorrosive material is prepared through plastication, mixing, calendering and other steps, and has waterproof mortar 1012 side connected to autoclaved aerated concrete layer 1013, autoclaved aerated concrete layer 1013 side connected to asphalt base waterproof paint 1014, and asphalt base waterproof paint 1014 comprising asphalt as base material.

According to this scheme, need know that, every two trapezoidal bricks 1 transversely place, form a triangle-shaped space between two trapezoidal bricks 1, triangle-shaped brick 2 adaptation in triangle-shaped space, when every two trapezoidal bricks 1 are vertical to be placed, two trapezoidal bricks 1 also produce a horizontal triangle-shaped space, triangle-shaped brick 2 adaptation in triangle-shaped space.

Therefore, when the steam pressurized concrete block is used, the trapezoidal blocks 1 are used as main building blocks, the triangular blocks 2 are used as filling blocks to fill gaps among the trapezoidal blocks 1, and irregular wall bodies formed on two sides after the trapezoidal blocks 1 are built are sealed, and the clamping edge strips 102 and the clamping edge grooves 201 enable gaps among the brick blocks to be tightly plugged.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an evaporate and press aerated basement to use concrete block, includes trapezoidal brick (1) and triangular brick (2), its characterized in that: trapezoidal is personally submitted in trapezoidal brick (1) transversal, and trapezoidal brick (1) both sides surface equal fixedly connected with a plurality of screens strake (102), screens strake (102) and trapezoidal brick (1) integrated into one piece, and triangular brick (2) transversal personally submits regular triangle, and a plurality of screens limit groove (201) have been seted up to triangular brick (2) both sides, screens limit groove (201) and screens strake (102) one-to-one adaptation.

2. The concrete block for the autoclaved aerated basement according to claim 1, wherein: the waterproof layer (101) is arranged on one side of each of the trapezoid bricks (1) and the triangular bricks (2), the waterproof layer (101) comprises a base layer treating agent (1011), the base layer treating agent (1011) is attached to the surface of one side of each of the trapezoid bricks (1) and the triangular bricks (2), one side of the base layer treating agent (1011) is fixedly connected with waterproof mortar (1012), one side of the waterproof mortar (1012) is fixedly connected with an autoclaved aerated concrete layer (1013), and one side of the autoclaved aerated concrete layer (1013) is fixedly connected with an asphalt-based waterproof coating (1014).

3. The concrete block for the autoclaved aerated basement according to claim 1, wherein: every two trapezoidal brick (1) is transversely placed, forms a triangle-shaped space between two trapezoidal bricks (1), and triangle-shaped brick (2) adaptation in triangle-shaped space, when every two trapezoidal bricks (1) are vertical to be placed, two trapezoidal bricks (1) also produce a horizontal triangle-shaped space, and triangle-shaped brick (2) adaptation in triangle-shaped space.