Novel building engineering material lifting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a novel constructional engineering material hoister.
Background
The hoisting machine is large-scale mechanical equipment which is transported by changing potential energy, generally the hoisting machine is large in power and high in hoisting capacity, the flexible steel wire rope and transported goods are dragged by the power machinery to move up and down to finish the transportation process, and the steel wire rope plays an indispensable important part in the hoisting machinery;
however, the existing building engineering material hoister is simple in structure, plays a role in lifting up and down, but is deficient in function, so that the practicability of the material hoister is reduced, and the existing material hoister is transported by a single placing box, so that the transport efficiency is low, and the transport workload is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a novel building engineering material lifting machine which can play a good buffering effect when a placing box falls down by the matched use of a fixed seat, a guide groove, a guide block, a spring and a bearing platform, and the matched use of an upright post, a material guide plate, a lower sleeve and an upper sleeve, the material is not required to be loaded in the placing box manually when the material is conveyed, so that the labor amount of workers is greatly reduced, the material guide plate can be effectively stored when the novel building engineering material lifting machine is not used, a bearing plate and a supporting arm below a rope body are driven to move up and down by the positive and negative rotation of a motor, so that the placing box moves up and down, the lifting machine can be effectively lifted and transported, the transportation efficiency can be improved by two placing boxes, the placing boxes can be moved to the surface of a required floor for unloading by the matched use of a telescopic cylinder, a connecting piece and an electric push rod, the case body rotates under the driving machine drives, can effectively make and place the case and rotate under and belong to the diameter range and promote the transport, easy operation, excellent in use effect, light and reflection of light warning strip can play the effect of illumination and instruction.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a novel building engineering material lifting machine comprises a base, wherein the base is connected with a lower box body through a driving machine in a rotating manner, two connecting columns are fixedly arranged inside the lower box body, two barrels are sleeved on the outer walls of the two connecting columns, the two barrels are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, a receiving plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate, supporting arms are arranged on two sides of the receiving plate, a connecting piece is slidably mounted on each supporting arm through a sliding chute, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted at one side, close to the receiving plate, of the bottom of each supporting arm, the output end of each telescopic cylinder is connected with the connecting piece, the bottom end of each connecting piece is connected with a placing box through a steel wire rope, an electric push rod is arranged at the other end of the bottom of each connecting piece, the output end of each electric push rod is hinged with the placing box, and the top end of each receiving plate is connected with a rope body, the top of box is provided with the box down, the pivot is installed through the bearing rotation in the inside of going up the box, the other end of rope body is fixed on the lateral wall of pivot, one side outer wall of pivot is provided with first tapered tooth, the motor is installed on the top of going up the box, second tapered tooth with first tapered tooth intermeshing is installed to the output of motor.
The further improvement lies in that: the top of base is located the both sides of box down and is provided with the fixing base, there is a bearing platform in the top of fixing base through spring coupling, the bottom fixed mounting of bearing platform has the guide block, the top of fixing base is provided with the guide way top of the mutual adaptation with the guide block and has evenly seted up the guide way.
The further improvement lies in that: the base is characterized in that upright columns are fixedly mounted on two sides of the base, a material guide plate is hinged to the tops of the upright columns, a lower sleeve is hinged to the bottom of the upright columns, an upper sleeve is inserted into the upper end of the lower sleeve, the other end of the upper sleeve is hinged to the other end of the material guide plate, and the upper sleeve and the lower sleeve are fixed through fastening bolts.
The further improvement lies in that: the top in the support arm outside is provided with the light, be provided with reflection of light warning strip on the lateral wall of support arm.
The further improvement lies in that: the outer side of the placing box is provided with a door, and the door is provided with a locking mechanism for closing the side-by-side door.
The further improvement lies in that: the bearing bench is provided with anti-skidding rubber pad, be provided with anti-skidding arch on the anti-skidding rubber pad, through the effect of anti-skidding rubber pad is convenient for make and places the case and place more firmly.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the novel building engineering material lifting machine can play a good buffering effect when a placing box falls down through the matched use of the fixing seat, the guide groove, the guide block, the spring and the bearing table, the upright post, the material guide plate, the lower sleeve and the upper sleeve are used, the materials are loaded in the placing box without manpower when the materials are conveyed, the labor amount of workers is greatly reduced, the material guide plate can be effectively stored when the novel building engineering material lifting machine is not used, the bearing plate and the supporting arm below the rope body are driven to move up and down through the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, so that the placing box can move up and down, the lifting machine can be effectively used for lifting and conveying, the conveying efficiency can be improved through the two placing boxes, the placing boxes can be moved to the surface of a required floor for unloading through the matched use of the telescopic cylinder, the connecting piece and the electric push rod, the driving machine drives the lower box body to rotate, the placing boxes can be effectively lifted and conveyed within the diameter range of the rotation of the lower box body, the operation is simple, the use effect is good, and the illuminating lamp and the reflective warning strip can play the effects of illumination and indication.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the upper case of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the buffer mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the guide feeding mechanism of the utility model.
Wherein: 1. a base; 2. a lower box body; 3. connecting columns; 4. a barrel; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a bearing plate; 7. a support arm; 8. a connecting member; 9. placing a box; 10. a rope body; 11. an upper box body; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a first tapered tooth; 14. second tapered teeth; 15. a motor; 16. a fixed seat; 17. a guide groove; 18. a guide block; 19. a spring; 20. a bearing table; 21. a column; 22. an electric push rod; 21. a column; 23. a telescopic cylinder; 24. a lower sleeve; 25. an upper sleeve; 26. fastening a bolt; 27. opening the door; 28. an anti-skid rubber pad; 29. an illuminating lamp; 30. a reflective warning strip; 31. a material guide plate.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the following examples, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
According to the drawings of fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the embodiment provides a novel building engineering material elevator, which comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is connected with a lower box body 2 through a driving machine in a rotating manner, two connecting columns 3 are fixedly arranged inside the lower box body 2, two cylinders 4 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two connecting columns 3, the two cylinders 4 are fixedly connected through a connecting plate 5, a bearing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate 5, supporting arms 7 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bearing plate 6, a connecting piece 8 is slidably arranged on the supporting arms 7 through a sliding chute, a telescopic cylinder 23 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the bearing plate 6, of the bottom of each supporting arm 7, the output end of each telescopic cylinder 23 is connected with the corresponding connecting piece 8, the bottom end of each connecting piece 8 is connected with a placing box 9 through a steel wire rope, and an electric push rod 22 is arranged at the other end of the bottom of each connecting piece 8, electric putter 22's output with place the case 9 articulated, the top of accepting board 6 is connected with the rope body 10, the top of box 2 is provided with box 11 down, the inside of going up box 11 is rotated through the bearing and is installed pivot 12, the other end of rope body 10 is fixed on the lateral wall of pivot 12, one side outer wall of pivot 12 is provided with first tapered tooth 13, go up the top of box 11 and install motor 15, second tapered tooth 14 with first tapered tooth 13 intermeshing is installed to the output of motor 15.
The both sides that the top of base 1 is located box 2 down are provided with fixing base 16, the top of fixing base 16 is passed through spring 19 and is connected some bearing platforms 20, the bottom fixed mounting of bearing platform 20 has guide block 18, the top of fixing base 16 is provided with the guide way 17 top of 18 mutual adaptations of guide block and has evenly seted up guide way 17.
The base is characterized in that upright columns 21 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the base 1, a material guide plate 31 is hinged to the tops of the upright columns 21, a lower sleeve 24 is hinged to the bottom of the upright columns 21, an upper sleeve 25 is inserted into the upper end of the lower sleeve 24, the other end of the upper sleeve 25, which is hinged to the material guide plate 31, is hinged to the other end of the upper sleeve 25, and the upper sleeve 25 and the lower sleeve 24 are fixed through fastening bolts 26.
And a lighting lamp 29 is arranged above the outer side of the supporting arm 7, and a reflective warning strip 30 is arranged on the side wall of the supporting arm 7.
The outer side of the placing box 9 is provided with a door 27, and the door 27 is provided with a locking mechanism for closing the door 27.
The bearing platform 20 is provided with an anti-skid rubber pad 28, the anti-skid rubber pad 28 is provided with anti-skid protrusions, and the placing box 9 can be placed more stably under the action of the anti-skid rubber pad 28.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, a worker moves the elevator to a required position, the driver drives the lower box body 2 to rotate, the placing box 9 is rotated to the angle of a required floor, a power supply is switched on, the placing box 9 is placed on the bearing table 20, then the fastening bolt 26 is adjusted to enable the upper sleeve 25 to move in the lower sleeve 24, the material guide plate 31 is adjusted to the inclination angle matched with that of the placing box 9, materials on the material guide plate 31 are conveyed to the placing box 9, after the materials are loaded, the upper sleeve 25 is made to stretch in the lower sleeve 24, the material guide plate 31 can be stored, meanwhile, the guide groove 17, the guide block 18 and the spring 19 can play a good buffering effect when the materials are loaded, the motor 15 rotates forwards and backwards to drive the first conical tooth 13 and the second conical tooth 14 to rotate, the rope body 10 is made to shrink outside the rotating shaft 12, and the bearing plate 6 and the supporting arm 7 move upwards and downwards, until the messenger place case 9 and reciprocate the transportation, when placing case 9 and remove to required floor parallel position, telescopic cylinder 23 drove connecting piece 8 and remove this moment, makes it place case 9 and removes to the floor surface, and electric putter 22 concertina movement drives and places case 9 and produce the slope, is convenient for unload, and the illumination and the instruction can be convenient for to light 29 and reflection of light warning strip 30.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.