CN215853501U

CN215853501U - Single-rail translation machine

Info

Publication number: CN215853501U
Application number: CN202121453037.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张湘君
Original assignee: Shenzhen Jieshen Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Jieshen Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-28
Filing date: 2021-06-28
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a monorail translation machine, which comprises: the main guide rail is provided with slots at two sides, and plug-in units are arranged in the slots; the movable flat plate is movably arranged on the main guide rail; the fixed flat plate is movably arranged on the main guide rail, the fixed flat plate and the movable flat plate are connected and driven through a connecting screw rod, a main motor is arranged on the fixed flat plate and used for driving the fixed flat plate to move, and an adjusting motor is arranged on the fixed flat plate and used for driving the connecting screw rod to rotate so as to adjust the distance between the fixed flat plate and the movable flat plate; the object carrying piece is used for installing the conveyor belt, and the moving flat plate and the fixed flat plate are respectively provided with the object carrying piece; the fixed flat plate and the movable flat plate are respectively provided with a fixed pulley and a movable adjusting component so as to be convenient for installation and use on the main guide rail. The movement of the monorail platform is realized, and the monorail platform is stable and reliable, small in occupied space, convenient to adjust and more in applicable scenes.

Description

Single-rail translation machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of translation equipment, in particular to a single-rail translation machine.

Background

The existing flow production line is generally provided with operating flat plates for translation besides a conveyor belt, the translation flat plates generally work by matching double tracks with balls/rollers, and the heights of the tracks and the flat plates are relatively high.

The purpose of using the double track to drive the flat plate to move is to ensure the stability of the flat plate in movement, but the installation, maintenance and adjustment of the double track are very troublesome, and the occupied space is relatively larger; the existing single-track moving flat plate has small occupied space but poor stability in use, the height of the flat plate is almost the same as that of a double-track flat plate due to the vertically arranged rollers, and abnormal operation, roller damage or jamming are easily caused by sundries on the inner side of the track.

Meanwhile, the existing monorail translation equipment is generally used for linear transportation and is not provided with a conveying device with adjustable width (the width of a conveying belt); the existing conveyor belt is relatively complex in width adjustment, and the position of the existing conveyor belt is generally fixed after adjustment.

Accordingly, there is a need for a single-track translators that addresses one or more of the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve one or more problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a monorail translation machine. The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the problems is as follows: a monorail translator comprising: the main guide rail is provided with slots at two sides, a plug-in is installed in the slots, and the outer edge of the plug-in extends out of the slots;

a mobile tablet mounted on the primary rail, the mobile tablet comprising: the supporting plate is arranged on the main guide rail, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a fixed pulley, the fixed pulley is transversely arranged, and a groove matched with the plug-in is formed in the fixed pulley;

the mobile tablet further comprises: the activity adjusting part, the activity adjusting part install the layer board bottom and with fixed pulley cooperation, the activity adjusting part includes: the auxiliary guide rail is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, a movable seat is slidably arranged on the auxiliary guide rail, a fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, a through matching groove is formed in the side face of the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is matched with the movable seat;

the movable adjustment assembly further comprises: the adjusting piece is in threaded connection with the matching groove, the adjusting piece is movably mounted on the fixed seat, and the movable seat is clamped with the auxiliary guide rail or the adjusting piece;

the movable adjustment assembly further comprises: the top piece is in threaded connection with the adjusting piece, the adjusting piece is sleeved with a spring, a first end of the spring abuts against the top piece, and a second end of the spring abuts against the movable seat;

the movable adjustment assembly further comprises: the movable pulley is transversely arranged, a groove matched with the plug-in is formed in the movable pulley, and the movable pulley is fixedly arranged on the movable seat;

a stationary plate fixedly mounted on the primary guide rail, the stationary plate comprising: the fixing device comprises a fixing supporting plate, wherein a through groove is formed in the fixing supporting plate, a first driving wheel is installed in the through groove, a main motor is fixedly installed on the fixing supporting plate and drives the first driving wheel to rotate, the first driving wheel drives a fixing flat plate to move on a main guide rail, and an adjusting motor is installed on the fixing supporting plate;

the object carrying pieces are fixedly arranged on the fixed flat plate and the movable flat plate respectively and are used for mounting a conveyor belt or carrying objects;

the connecting screw rod connects the object carrying pieces on the fixed flat plate and the movable flat plate, the adjusting motor drives the connecting screw rod to move, and the distance between the fixed flat plate and the movable flat plate is adjusted when the connecting screw rod rotates.

Furthermore, the fixed pulley is also arranged at the bottom of the fixed supporting plate and is transversely arranged;

the movable adjusting assembly is also arranged at the bottom of the fixed supporting plate, and the fixed pulley and the movable adjusting assembly are respectively arranged at two sides of the through groove;

the fixed flat plate is movably arranged on the main guide rail through the fixed pulley and the movable adjusting component.

Furthermore, a belt wheel is arranged on the side surface of the object carrying piece, a conveying motor is arranged on the object carrying piece, a driving belt wheel is arranged on the conveying motor, and the driving belt wheel is matched with the belt wheel;

the object carriers are respectively arranged on the movable flat plate and the fixed flat plate, and the side surfaces of the object carriers provided with the belt wheels are mutually corresponding;

the object carrying piece is provided with a conveying belt through the belt wheel, and the conveying belt is driven to operate through the conveying motor.

Further, still include: the sliding seat is movably arranged on the auxiliary guide rail, and the movable seat is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat.

Furthermore, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with an installation groove, and the auxiliary guide rail is fixedly installed in the installation groove.

Further, the side of sliding seat is provided with the adjustment tank, the adjustment tank with the regulating part cooperation, the regulating part support in the adjustment tank or with adjustment tank threaded connection.

Furthermore, the slot is arc-shaped, the plug-in components are cylindrical bar materials, and the plug-in components are clamped and installed in the slot.

Furthermore, the connecting screw rods are arranged on two sides of the object carrying body and are respectively installed on two sides of the object carrying body, driven wheels are installed on the connecting screw rods and are used for installing belts, and any one of the connecting screw rods is connected with the adjusting motor.

Furthermore, the front end of the connecting screw rod is rotatably arranged on the object carrying piece on the fixed flat plate, and the rear end of the connecting screw rod is in threaded connection with the object carrying piece on the movable flat plate.

Further, a photoelectric switch is mounted on the object carrying piece.

The beneficial effects obtained by the utility model are as follows: according to the utility model, the main guide rail, the movable flat plate, the movable adjusting assembly, the fixed flat plate, the object carrying piece, the connecting screw rod and other components are connected together through a smart structure, so that the fixed flat plate and the movable flat plate can be mounted on a single rail, the reliability and the stability are high, the fixed flat plate and the movable flat plate can be conveniently driven to move, the distance between the fixed flat plate and the movable flat plate can be conveniently adjusted, and the conveyor belt can be conveniently suitable for different similar conveyor belts and further be adapted to various use occasions; the installation tightness can be adjusted through the movable adjusting assembly, and meanwhile, the installation, debugging and disassembly are convenient; the shaking during the movement is reduced, and the device can move smoothly; the occupied volume and height of the whole equipment are reduced, and the equipment is convenient to adapt to various use environments; can effectively avoid debris to enter into in the track from the top and the pulley contact, and then cause the pulley card to die or the track is impaired to leading the rail to the aluminium alloy, can the multiple monorail of adaptation, nimble adjustment length, quality are lighter, reduce manufacturing and use cost. The practical value of the utility model is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an illustration of an embodiment of a monorail translator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a monorail translator of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the carrier of the monorail translator of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial exploded view of a carrier member of a monorail translator of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the moving plate of the monorail translator of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the moving plate of a monorail translator of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the primary rail of a monorail translator of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic bottom view of the moving plate of the monorail translator of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the moving plate of the monorail translator of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the fixed plate of the monorail translator of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic bottom view of a fixed plate of the monorail translator of the present invention.

[ reference numerals ]

101 … primary guide rail

102 … slot

110 … plug-in unit

120 … baffle

200 … moving plate

201 … supporting board

202 … mounting groove

210 … fixed pulley

301 … movable adjusting component

302 … auxiliary guide rail

303 … sliding seat

304 … Movable Pulley

310 … movable seat

311 … adjusting groove

320 … fixed seat

321 … fitting groove

330 … adjuster

331 … Top Member

332 … spring

400 … fixed flat plate

401 … fixed supporting plate

402 … through groove

410 … Main Motor

411 … first driving wheel

412 … second driving wheel

420 … regulating motor

501 … carrying piece

502 … pulley

510 … transfer motor

511 … drive pulley

520 … photoelectric switch

601 … connecting screw rod

602 … driven wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the present invention discloses a monorail translation machine, which comprises: the main guide rail 101 is an aluminum profile, slots 102 are formed in two sides of the main guide rail 101, plug-ins 110 are installed in the slots 102, and the outer edges of the plug-ins 110 extend out of the slots 102;

a moving plate 200, the moving plate 200 being mounted on the main guide rail 101, the moving plate 220 comprising: the supporting plate 201 is installed on the main guide rail 101, a fixed pulley 210 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 201, the fixed pulley 210 is transversely arranged, and a groove matched with the plug-in unit 110 is formed in the fixed pulley 210;

the mobile tablet 200 further includes: a movable adjusting assembly 301, wherein the movable adjusting assembly 301 is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 201 and is matched with the fixed pulley 210, and the movable adjusting assembly 200 comprises: the auxiliary guide rail 302 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 201, a movable seat 310 is installed on the auxiliary guide rail 302 in a sliding manner, a fixed seat 320 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 201, a through matching groove 321 is formed in the side surface of the fixed seat 320, and the fixed seat 320 is matched with the movable seat 310;

the movable adjustment assembly 200 further comprises: the adjusting part 330 is in threaded connection with the matching groove 321, the adjusting part 330 is movably mounted on the fixed seat 320, the adjusting part 330 is used for adjusting the movable adjusting assembly 301, and the movable seat 310 is clamped with the auxiliary guide rail 302 or the adjusting part 330;

the movable adjustment assembly 200 further comprises: the top piece 331 is in threaded connection with the adjusting piece 330, a spring 332 is sleeved on the adjusting piece 330, a first end of the spring 332 abuts against the top piece 331, and a second end of the spring 332 abuts against the movable seat 310;

the movable adjustment assembly 200 further comprises: the movable pulley 304 is transversely arranged, a groove matched with the plug-in unit 110 is formed in the movable pulley 304, and the movable pulley 304 is fixedly installed on the movable seat 310;

a fixing plate 400, the fixing plate 400 being fixedly installed on the main guide rail 101, the fixing plate 400 including: the fixing device comprises a fixing supporting plate 401, wherein a through groove 402 is formed in the fixing supporting plate 401, a first driving wheel 411 is installed in the through groove 402, a main motor 410 is fixedly installed on the fixing supporting plate 401, the main motor 410 drives the first driving wheel 411 to rotate, the first driving wheel 411 drives the fixing flat plate 400 to move on the main guide rail 101, and an adjusting motor 420 is installed on the fixing supporting plate 401;

the object-carrying pieces 501 are respectively fixedly arranged on the fixed flat plate 400 and the movable flat plate 200, and the object-carrying pieces 501 are used for installing a conveyor belt or carrying objects;

the connecting screw rod 601 connects the fixed flat plate 400 and the object-carrying member 501 on the movable flat plate 200, the adjusting motor 420 drives the connecting screw rod 601 to move, and the connecting screw rod 601 rotates to adjust the distance between the fixed flat plate 400 and the movable flat plate 200.

It should be noted that the carrier 501 is fixedly mounted on the fixed supporting plate 401 and the supporting plate 201, and the through slot 402 is further provided with a second driving wheel 412. The main motor 410 is driven by a gear or a belt to rotate the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel rotate on the main guide rail 101 to further drive the fixed flat plate 400 to move, and the fixed flat plate can be locked as required and is fixed in position. It should be pointed out that main guide 101 is the aluminium alloy, can adjust length in a flexible way as required, and manufacturing, assembly cost are more economical than the cast iron formula to the quality is lighter, the adaptation scope is wider.

Specifically, the bottom of the fixed plate 400 and the bottom of the moving plate 200 are configured to be mounted on the main guide 101 in the same manner, as shown in fig. 10 to 11, the fixed pulley 210 is further mounted at the bottom of the fixed blade 401, and the fixed pulley 210 is transversely arranged; the movable adjusting assembly 301 is further installed at the bottom of the fixed supporting plate 401, and the fixed pulley 210 and the movable adjusting assembly 301 are respectively arranged at two sides of the through groove 402; the fixed plate 400 is movably mounted on the main guide rail 101 through the fixed pulley 210 and the movable adjusting assembly 301. The installation on the main guide rail 101 is conveniently and quickly realized, and the main motor 410 drives the fixed flat plate 400 to move.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, a pulley 502 is disposed on a side surface of the object carrier 501, a conveying motor 510 is mounted on the object carrier 501, a driving pulley 511 is mounted on the conveying motor 510, and the driving pulley 511 is engaged with the pulley 502; the carrier members 501 respectively disposed on the moving plate 200 and the fixed plate 400 have sides provided with the pulleys 502 corresponding to each other (facilitating installation and driving of the conveyor belt); the carrier 501 mounts the conveyor belt through the pulley 502 and drives the conveyor belt to operate through the conveyor motor 510.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, two connecting screw rods 601 are provided and are respectively installed on two sides of the object 501, a driven wheel 602 is installed on the connecting screw rod 601, the driven wheel 602 is used for installing a belt, and any one of the connecting screw rods 601 is connected with the adjusting motor 420. The front end of the connecting screw rod 601 is rotatably installed on the object 501 on the fixed flat plate 400, and the rear end of the connecting screw rod 601 is in threaded connection with the object 501 on the movable flat plate 200. The fixed flat plate 400 can conveniently and stably drive the movable flat plate 200 to move through the connecting screw rod 601, so that the distance between the fixed flat plate and the movable flat plate is adjusted, and the installation of the conveyor belts with different widths is realized. Generally, the object carrier is provided with a photoelectric switch for detecting the operation of the equipment. As shown in fig. 1, two sets of the movable plate 200 and the fixed plate 400 may be provided to realize the cooperative production, and at this time, a through hole is provided on the carrier 501 for the connection screw 601 to pass through.

It should be noted that the movable seat 310 may be slidably mounted in a clamping manner with the secondary rail 302, or may be clamped with the adjusting member 330, and the movable seat 310 and the adjusting member 330 can be screwed while being clamped. Grooves arranged on the wheel surfaces (tread surfaces) of the fixed pulley 210 and the movable pulley 304 are used for clamping and rolling with the exposed part of the plug-in unit 110.

It should be noted that the main guide 101 is generally a profile. The adjustment member 330 may also be in the form of: the adjusting member 330 is divided into two sections, the two sections have different diameters, the front end has a smaller diameter, the spring 332 abuts against the rear end, the rear end is provided with threads, and the front end is provided with threads as required. The movable adjusting assembly 301 mainly screws the adjusting member 330, so that the adjusting member 330 and/or the spring 332 moves against the movable seat 310, and at the same time, a pre-tightening force is applied to the movable seat 310, so that the movable pulley 304 mounted on the movable seat 310 can be mounted on the main rail 101 in cooperation with the fixed pulley 210, and is stable, firm and reliable. The movable pulley 304 and the fixed pulley 210 are clamped on the insert 110, and can slide and roll on the insert 110, and the clamping (installation) tightness is adjusted by the adjusting piece 330 according to requirements.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 9, the method further includes: the sliding base 303, the sliding base 303 is movably mounted on the secondary guide rail 302, and the movable base 310 is fixedly mounted on the sliding base 303; the bottom of the supporting plate 201 is provided with a mounting groove 202, and the auxiliary guide rail 302 is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove 202. The mounting groove 202 is used for limiting the movement of the movable seat 310, and simultaneously can reduce the height of the movable pulley 304 protruding after being mounted, so as to reduce the distance between the supporting plate 201 and the main guide rail 101 and the overall height. The function of the slide 303 is: when the secondary guide rail 302 is directly slidably mounted on the movable seat 310, the movable seat 310 is very troublesome to replace and expensive after being worn, and the sliding seat 303 connects the movable seat 310 and the secondary guide rail 302, so that the movable seat 310 can be prevented from being worn, and replacement and cost reduction are facilitated. When the installation groove 202 and the sliding seat 303 are simultaneously provided, the guiding movement of the movable seat 310 on the secondary guide rail 302 is more straight due to more limit. When the installation groove 202 is formed, the movable seat 310 or the sliding seat 303 is not clamped with the auxiliary guide rail 302, at this time, the auxiliary guide rail 302 is only used for guiding, and the bearing of the movable seat 310 and the sliding seat 303 is performed by the adjusting piece 330 (the adjusting piece 330 is installed with the movable seat 310 or the sliding seat 303 in a clamping piece sliding mode).

Specifically, as shown in fig. 9, an adjusting groove 311 is provided on a side surface of the movable seat 310, the adjusting groove 311 is engaged with the adjusting member 330, and the adjusting member 330 abuts against the adjusting groove 311 or is in threaded connection with the adjusting groove 311; the fixed pulleys 210 are provided with generally two, and the movable pulley 304 is provided with generally one, for ease of use. As shown in fig. 3, the method further includes: the baffles 120 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the main guide rail 101, and the baffles 120 limit the plug-in unit 110 in the slot 102. The slot 102 is arc-shaped, and the plug-in 110 is a cylindrical bar stock for convenient installation and use; the insert 110 is snap-fit into the slot 102.

It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 6 to 8, the installation heights of the fixed pulley 210 and the movable pulley 304 are adjustable; the fixed pulley 210 and the movable adjusting component 301 are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 201; the slots 102 are symmetrically arranged, and the fixed pulley 210 and the movable pulley 304 are arranged on the same horizontal plane. So that the pulley block can move on the main guide rail 101 more stably, reliably and smoothly.

When the movable flat plate 200 and the fixed flat plate 400 are installed, the distance between the movable pulley 304 and the fixed pulley 210 is adjusted by screwing the adjusting piece 330, so that the installation and the disassembly on the main guide rail 101 are realized, and meanwhile, the clamping tightness of the main guide rail 101 is adjusted in the using and speed adjusting processes. Through the cooperation among the top member 331, the spring 332 and the adjusting member 330, a certain pre-tightening force is given to the movable seat 310, so that the fixed pulley 210 and the movable pulley 304 are clamped on the main guide rail 101 more firmly, and are more impact-resistant and not easy to damage. The position of the fixing plate 400 can be fixed when tightness is adjusted, or the position of the fixing plate 400 can be fixed by using screws.

When the device is used, the main motor 410 drives the fixed flat plate 400 to move to a proper position, then the position of the fixed flat plate 400 is fixed, the adjusting motor 420 is driven to drive the connecting screw rod 601, the connecting screw rod 601 drives the movable flat plate to move to a proper position, then a conveyor belt or other conveying devices are arranged on the movable flat plate 200 and the object-carrying piece 501 on the fixed flat plate 400, and the conveyor motor 510 drives the arranged belt or conveyor belt to rotate, so that materials are conveyed. The distance between the movable flat plate 200 and the fixed flat plate 400 is adjusted according to requirements, so that the conveyor belts with different widths can be installed.

In summary, the main guide rail 101, the movable plate 200, the movable adjusting assembly 301, the fixed plate 400, the object-carrying member 501, the connecting screw 601 and other components are connected together through a smart structure, so that the fixed plate and the movable plate can be mounted on a single track, the reliability and the stability are high, the fixed plate and the movable plate can be conveniently driven to move, and the distance between the fixed plate and the movable plate can be conveniently adjusted, so that the device is suitable for different similar conveyor belts and is further suitable for various use occasions; the installation tightness can be adjusted through the movable adjusting assembly, and meanwhile, the installation, debugging and disassembly are convenient; the shaking during the movement is reduced, and the device can move smoothly; the occupied volume and height of the whole equipment are reduced, and the equipment is convenient to adapt to various use environments; can effectively avoid debris to enter into in the track from the top and the pulley contact, and then cause the pulley card to die or the track is impaired to leading the rail to the aluminium alloy, can the multiple monorail of adaptation, nimble adjustment length, quality are lighter, reduce manufacturing and use cost. The practical value of the utility model is greatly improved.

The above-described examples merely represent one or more embodiments of the present invention, which are described in greater detail and detail, but are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which falls within the scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A monorail translation machine, comprising: the main guide rail is provided with slots at two sides, a plug-in is installed in the slots, and the outer edge of the plug-in extends out of the slots;

a stationary plate mounted on the primary rail, the stationary plate comprising: the fixing device comprises a fixing supporting plate, wherein a through groove is formed in the fixing supporting plate, a first driving wheel is installed in the through groove, a main motor is fixedly installed on the fixing supporting plate and drives the first driving wheel to rotate, the first driving wheel drives a fixing flat plate to move on a main guide rail, and an adjusting motor is installed on the fixing supporting plate;

2. The monorail translator of claim 1, wherein said fixed pulleys are further mounted on the bottom of said fixed pallet, said fixed pulleys being laterally disposed;

3. The monorail translation machine of claim 1, wherein a pulley is provided on a side surface of said carrier, a conveyor motor is mounted on said carrier, a drive pulley is mounted on said conveyor motor, and said drive pulley is engaged with said pulley;

4. The monorail translator of claim 1, further comprising: the sliding seat is movably arranged on the auxiliary guide rail, and the movable seat is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat.

5. The monorail translator of claim 1 or 4, wherein the bottom of the pallet is provided with a mounting groove, and the secondary rail is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove.

6. The monorail translation machine of claim 1, wherein said movable seat is provided with an adjustment groove on a side surface thereof, said adjustment groove being engaged with said adjustment member, said adjustment member being abutted against said adjustment groove or being screwed thereto.

7. The monorail translation machine of claim 1, wherein said slot is circular in shape, said insert is cylindrical bar stock, and said insert is snap fit into said slot.

8. A monorail translator as defined in claim 1, wherein there are two said connecting lead screws, each of said two connecting lead screws being mounted on each side of said carrier, said connecting lead screws having driven wheels mounted thereon, said driven wheels being adapted to mount a belt, any one of said connecting lead screws being connected to said adjustment motor.

9. A monorail translator as defined in claim 1, wherein said connecting screw is pivotally mounted at a forward end thereof to said load member on said fixed plate, and is threadably mounted at a rearward end thereof to said load member on said movable plate.

10. A monorail translator as defined in claim 1, wherein said load-bearing member has mounted thereon a photoelectric switch.