CN215847216U

CN215847216U - Chip removal structure of digit control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN215847216U
Application number: CN202121997223.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕福庆
Original assignee: Shenyi Dalian Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyi Dalian Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-24
Filing date: 2021-08-24
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a chip removal structure of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises: the device comprises a moving mechanism, a top plate, a chip removal bin and a chip receiving bin; the moving mechanism is movably connected to the mounting frame, an X-axis sliding seat is arranged at the bottom of the moving mechanism and is connected to a first linear sliding rail of the mounting frame in a sliding manner, a Y-axis sliding seat is connected to the X-axis sliding seat in a sliding manner, a first telescopic cylinder is mounted on the Y-axis sliding seat, and a machining table is fixed at the upper end of the first telescopic cylinder; the top plate is arranged above the moving mechanism in parallel; the chip removal bin is arranged at the lower part of the mounting rack; connect the bits storehouse to install the lower extreme in the chip removal storehouse, connect and install interior barrel in the bits storehouse, and interior barrel is for dismantling the structure. The utility model adopts the turbine fan to absorb the scraps by wind power, and the ramp in the scrap discharging bin is provided with the conveying belt structure, so that the scraps can be discharged quickly and directly fall into the inner cylinder in the scrap receiving bin, the inner cylinder is convenient to arrange, can be taken out and poured out at any time, and the scraps can be discharged easily and conveniently.

Description

Chip removal structure of digit control machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machines, in particular to a chip removal structure of a numerical control machine.

Background

Reference file CN201811480070.6 a chip removal structure of lathe mentions "including table surface, lower table surface, drive assembly, chip removal subassembly, chip removal groove, connecing hopper, guide subassembly, storage bits fill and washing liquid collecting box in this description, it sets up table surface top down to go up table surface, drive assembly sets up under on table surface, the lower tip of chip removal subassembly sets up on drive assembly to the chip removal subassembly erects in the table surface top, the chip removal groove sets up the one end at last table surface, connect the lower tip of hopper setting at the chip removal groove, the one end setting of guide subassembly is connecing the lower tip of hopper to the guide subassembly is kept away from the other end that connects the hopper and is connected with storage bits fill, the washing liquid collecting box sets up and is storing up the bits fill below. According to the chip removal structure of the machine tool, the scrap iron on the working table surface of the machine tool and in the groove can be efficiently cleaned through the chip removal component, the scrap iron is dredged into the chip storage hopper through the chip removal groove, the material receiving hopper and the material guiding component, the scrap iron is stored in the chip storage hopper, and the cleaning solution collecting box is arranged below the chip storage hopper to recycle the cleaning solution as the chip removal component needs to clean the working table surface through the cleaning solution. However, the arrangement of the scrap discharge groove of the comparison document is inconvenient for automatically sucking the scraps above, and meanwhile, the scraps are not easy to detach, so that the cleaning is not easy and convenient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, a chip removal structure of a numerical control machine tool is provided so as to solve the problems that the chip removal grooves of the comparison files are not convenient to automatically absorb the waste chips above, and meanwhile, the chips are not convenient to detach and are not easy and convenient to clean.

In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, provide a chip removal structure of digit control machine tool, include: the device comprises a moving mechanism, a top plate, a chip removal bin and a chip receiving bin;

the moving mechanism is movably connected to the mounting frame, an X-axis sliding seat is arranged at the bottom of the moving mechanism and is connected to a first linear sliding rail of the mounting frame in a sliding manner, a Y-axis sliding seat is connected to the X-axis sliding seat in a sliding manner, a first telescopic cylinder is mounted on the Y-axis sliding seat, and a machining table is fixed at the upper end of the first telescopic cylinder;

the top plate is arranged above the moving mechanism in parallel, supporting rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end face of the top plate, and the lower ends of the supporting rods are fixed on the mounting frame;

the chip removal bin is arranged at the lower part of the mounting rack;

connect the bits storehouse, install the lower extreme in the chip removal storehouse, connect and install interior barrel in the bits storehouse, and interior barrel is for dismantling the structure.

Further, the left side of processing platform is provided with left fixed plate, and the upper end of left fixed plate is fixed with the flexible cylinder of second, and the front end of the flexible cylinder of second installs left splint to the right side of processing platform is provided with right fixed plate, and the upper end of right fixed plate installs the flexible cylinder of third, and the front end of the flexible cylinder of third installs right splint, and left splint and right side cooperation setting of right splint.

Further, the mounting panel is installed at the lower terminal surface center of roof, and the lower terminal surface left part and the right part of mounting panel all are provided with the connecting rod to the processing cutter is installed to the lower extreme of two sets of connecting rods.

Further, both ends all are provided with the supporting seat about the lower terminal surface of mounting bracket, and the chip removal storehouse is located between two sets of supporting seats on both sides to the up end in chip removal storehouse is provided with the multiunit railing, and both ends all are provided with the handle about the railing, and the railing is for dismantling the structure.

Further, upper left portion and upper right portion in the chip removal storehouse all are provided with the landslide, and install the second conveyer belt on the landslide to left lower part and right lower part in the chip removal storehouse all are provided with the downhill path, install first conveyer belt on the downhill path, the interior bottom surface center in chip removal storehouse has been seted up down the bits mouth.

Further, connect the leading flank in bits storehouse to install the door, and connect and seted up the inner chamber in the bits storehouse to the lower part that connects the bits storehouse is provided with first ventilation frame, and installs turbofan under the first ventilation frame, and the turbofan dustcoat has the protective frame.

Further, interior barrel is located the inner chamber, and the cylinder face of interior barrel has seted up the bleeder vent to the surface covering of interior barrel has the dustproof ventilated membrane of one deck, and the upper end of interior barrel is provided with the feed inlet simultaneously.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the moving mechanism is movable on the mounting frame, the displacement of the workpiece on the X, Y, Z shaft can be conveniently changed, meanwhile, the cutter structure is arranged in the center of the lower end face of the top plate, the workpiece can be conveniently processed, the chip removal bin is arranged at the lower part of the mounting frame, waste chips generated in the processing process can conveniently fall into the chip removal bin, the manual cleaning is not needed, and the waste chips are easily and conveniently collected.

2. The handrail is arranged on the upper end face of the scrap discharging bin, a gap is formed between the handrail and the adjacent handrail, so that scraps can fall down from the gap, and the handles are arranged at the left end and the right end of the handrail, so that the handrail can be detached after the moving mechanism is detached, and the scrap discharging bin can be conveniently and carefully cleaned.

3. The second conveying belt and the first conveying belt are arranged on the left side and the right side in the chip removal bin, falling chips above the slope surface can be conveniently received, and meanwhile the falling chips can be rapidly output and can fall to the inner bottom of the chip removal bin.

4. An inner barrel is arranged in an inner cavity formed in the scrap receiving bin, a feed inlet of the inner barrel is aligned with a lower scrap port up and down, so that scraps at the bottom in the scrap discharging bin can directly fall into the inner barrel conveniently, and meanwhile, the inner barrel can be taken out conveniently to pour the scraps, and the scraps falling from the upper part can be continuously received conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a mount according to an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of a chip ejection magazine according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crumb receiving bin according to the embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of an inner cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 10. a supporting seat; 11. a first linear slide rail; 2. a moving mechanism; 20. an X-axis slide carriage; 21. a Y-axis slide carriage; 22. a first telescopic cylinder; 23. a processing table; 24. a left fixing plate; 25. a second telescopic cylinder; 26. a left splint; 27. a third telescopic cylinder; 28. a right fixing plate; 29. a right splint; 3. a top plate; 30. a support bar; 31. mounting a plate; 32. a connecting rod; 33. processing a cutter; 4. a chip removal bin; 40. a first conveyor belt; 41. descending a ramp; 42. a second conveyor belt; 43. climbing a landslide; 44. a chip discharging port; 45. a handle; 46. a railing; 5. a scrap receiving bin; 50. a bin gate; 51. an inner cavity; 52. a first ventilation frame; 53. a turbo fan; 54. a protective frame; 6. an inner cylinder; 60. a dustproof and breathable film; 61. and (4) feeding a material inlet.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The utility model is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view, fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure, fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a mounting rack, fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a chip discharging bin, fig. 5 is a schematic internal structure of a chip receiving bin, and fig. 6 is a schematic internal cylinder.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a chip removal structure for a numerical control machine tool, including: the device comprises a moving mechanism 2, a top plate 3, a chip removal bin 4 and a chip receiving bin 5; the moving mechanism 2 is movably connected to the mounting frame 1, an X-axis sliding seat 20 is arranged at the bottom of the moving mechanism 2, the X-axis sliding seat 20 is connected to a first linear sliding rail 11 of the mounting frame 1 in a sliding manner, a Y-axis sliding seat 21 is connected to the X-axis sliding seat 20 in a sliding manner, a first telescopic cylinder 22 is installed on the Y-axis sliding seat 21, and a processing table 23 is fixed at the upper end of the first telescopic cylinder 22; the top plate 3 is arranged above the moving mechanism 2 in parallel, the left side and the right side of the lower end face of the top plate 3 are both provided with a support rod 30, and the lower end of the support rod 30 is fixed on the mounting frame 1; the chip removal bin 4 is arranged at the lower part of the mounting rack 1; connect bits storehouse 5 to install the lower extreme in chip removal storehouse 4, connect and install interior barrel 6 in bits storehouse 5, and interior barrel 6 is for dismantling the structure.

In this embodiment, a left fixing plate 24 is disposed on the left side surface of the processing table 23, a second telescopic cylinder 25 is fixed on the upper end of the left fixing plate 24, a left clamping plate 26 is mounted on the front end of the second telescopic cylinder 25, a right fixing plate 28 is disposed on the right side surface of the processing table 23, a third telescopic cylinder 27 is mounted on the upper end of the right fixing plate 28, a right clamping plate 29 is mounted on the front end of the third telescopic cylinder 27, and the left clamping plate 26 and the right clamping plate 29 are disposed in a left-right matching manner; a mounting plate 31 is mounted at the center of the lower end surface of the top plate 3, and connecting rods 32 are provided to the left and right portions of the lower end surface of the mounting plate 31, and a machining tool 33 is mounted to the lower ends of the two sets of connecting rods 32.

As a better implementation mode, the moving mechanism 2 is movably arranged on the mounting frame 1, the displacement of a workpiece on the X, Y, Z shaft can be changed conveniently, meanwhile, a cutter structure is arranged in the center of the lower end face of the top plate 3, the workpiece can be processed conveniently, the scrap discharging bin 4 is arranged at the lower part of the mounting frame 1, scraps generated in the processing process can fall into the scrap discharging bin 4 conveniently, manual cleaning is not needed, and scrap collection is easy and convenient.

In this embodiment, both ends all are provided with supporting seat 10 about the lower terminal surface of mounting bracket 1, and chip removal storehouse 4 is located between two sets of supporting seats 10 on both sides to the up end of chip removal storehouse 4 is provided with multiunit railing 46, and railing 46 all is provided with handle 45 about both ends, and railing 46 is for dismantling the structure.

As a preferred embodiment, the balustrade 46 is disposed on the upper end surface of the debris discharging compartment 4, a gap is formed between the balustrade 46 and the adjacent balustrade 46, so that the waste debris can fall down from the gap, and the handgrips 45 are disposed at the left and right ends of the balustrade 46, so that the balustrade 46 can be detached after the moving mechanism 2 is detached, thereby facilitating the careful cleaning of the inside of the debris discharging compartment 4.

In this embodiment, the upper left portion and the upper right portion in the chip discharging bin 4 are both provided with an upper slide slope 43, the upper slide slope 43 is provided with a second conveying belt 42, the lower left portion and the lower right portion in the chip discharging bin 4 are both provided with a lower slope 41, the lower slope 41 is provided with a first conveying belt 40, and the center of the inner bottom surface of the chip discharging bin 4 is provided with a lower chip port 44.

As a preferred embodiment, the second conveyor belt 42 and the first conveyor belt 40 are disposed on the left and right sides of the chip discharging bin 4, so as to conveniently receive falling chips above the slope surface and simultaneously facilitate the falling chips to be more quickly output and fall to the inner bottom of the chip discharging bin 4.

In the embodiment, a bin door 50 is installed on the front side surface of the chip receiving bin 5, an inner cavity 51 is formed in the chip receiving bin 5, a first ventilation frame 52 is arranged at the lower part of the chip receiving bin 5, a turbine fan 53 is installed below the first ventilation frame 52, and a protection frame 54 is covered outside the turbine fan 53; the inner cylinder body 6 is positioned in the inner cavity 51, the cylinder surface of the inner cylinder body 6 is provided with air holes, the surface of the inner cylinder body 6 is covered with a layer of dustproof and breathable film 60, and the upper end of the inner cylinder body 6 is provided with a feeding hole 61

As a better implementation mode, the inner cylinder 6 is arranged in the inner cavity 51 formed in the chip receiving bin 5, the feed inlet 61 of the inner cylinder 6 is vertically aligned with the lower chip port 44, so that the waste chips at the bottom in the chip discharging bin 4 can directly fall into the inner cylinder 6, and meanwhile, the inner cylinder 6 can be taken out and poured conveniently, and the waste chips falling from the upper part can be continuously received conveniently.

The utility model is mainly used for solving the problems that the arrangement of a scrap discharge groove of a comparison document is inconvenient to automatically absorb the upper scraps, the disassembly of the scrap discharge groove is inconvenient, and the cleaning is inconvenient.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chip removal structure of digit control machine tool which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a moving mechanism (2), a top plate (3), a chip removal bin (4) and a chip receiving bin (5);

the moving mechanism (2) is movably connected to the mounting frame (1), an X-axis sliding seat (20) is arranged at the bottom of the moving mechanism (2), the X-axis sliding seat (20) is connected to a first linear sliding rail (11) of the mounting frame (1) in a sliding mode, a Y-axis sliding seat (21) is connected to the X-axis sliding seat (20) in a sliding mode, a first telescopic cylinder (22) is installed on the Y-axis sliding seat (21), and a machining table (23) is fixed to the upper end of the first telescopic cylinder (22);

the top plate (3) is arranged above the moving mechanism (2) in parallel, the left side and the right side of the lower end face of the top plate (3) are provided with support rods (30), and the lower ends of the support rods (30) are fixed on the mounting frame (1);

the chip removal bin (4) is arranged at the lower part of the mounting rack (1);

connect bits storehouse (5), install the lower extreme in chip removal storehouse (4), connect barrel (6) in installing in bits storehouse (5), and interior barrel (6) are for dismantling the structure.

2. The chip removal structure of a numerical control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a left fixing plate (24) is arranged on the left side surface of the machining table (23), a second telescopic cylinder (25) is fixed on the upper end of the left fixing plate (24), a left clamping plate (26) is installed at the front end of the second telescopic cylinder (25), a right fixing plate (28) is arranged on the right side surface of the machining table (23), a third telescopic cylinder (27) is installed at the upper end of the right fixing plate (28), a right clamping plate (29) is installed at the front end of the third telescopic cylinder (27), and the left clamping plate (26) and the right clamping plate (29) are arranged in a left-right matching manner.

3. The chip removal structure of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that a mounting plate (31) is installed at the center of the lower end face of the top plate (3), connecting rods (32) are arranged at the left and right parts of the lower end face of the mounting plate (31), and machining tools (33) are installed at the lower ends of the two groups of connecting rods (32).

4. The chip removal structure of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the left and right ends of the lower end surface of the mounting rack (1) are provided with the supporting seats (10), the chip removal bin (4) is located between the two groups of supporting seats (10) on both sides, the upper end surface of the chip removal bin (4) is provided with a plurality of groups of railings (46), the left and right ends of the railings (46) are provided with the handles (45), and the railings (46) are of a detachable structure.

5. The chip removal structure of a numerical control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper left portion and the upper right portion in the chip removal bin (4) are provided with an upper slide slope (43), the upper slide slope (43) is provided with a second conveyer belt (42), the lower left portion and the lower right portion in the chip removal bin (4) are provided with a lower slope (41), the lower slope (41) is provided with a first conveyer belt (40), and the center of the inner bottom surface of the chip removal bin (4) is provided with a lower chip opening (44).

6. The chip removal structure of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that a bin door (50) is installed on the front side surface of the chip receiving bin (5), an inner cavity (51) is formed in the chip receiving bin (5), a first ventilation frame (52) is arranged on the lower portion of the chip receiving bin (5), a turbine fan (53) is installed below the first ventilation frame (52), and a protection frame (54) is covered outside the turbine fan (53).

7. The chip removal structure of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner cylinder (6) is located in the inner cavity (51), air holes are formed in the surface of the inner cylinder (6), a layer of dustproof and breathable film (60) covers the surface of the inner cylinder (6), and a feeding hole (61) is formed in the upper end of the inner cylinder (6).