CN215829173U

CN215829173U - Ecological permeable road for garden construction

Info

Publication number: CN215829173U
Application number: CN202122271373.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王雄; 汪仁圣; 李玉; 周佳惠; 徐跃进; 刘坚; 汪培浚; 汪桐璋; 汪楠; 汪淼
Original assignee: Hunan Vocational College For Nationalities; Hunan Yixin Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Vocational College For Nationalities; Hunan Yixin Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-18
Filing date: 2021-09-18
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological permeable road for garden construction, which comprises a base, wherein two groups of limiting plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner side of the top of the base, through holes are uniformly formed in the limiting plates, a water storage tank is arranged between one side of each limiting plate and the inner side of the base, a filter screen is arranged at the top of each limiting plate, and permeable bricks are uniformly paved at the position, between the two groups of limiting plates, of the top of the base; according to the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the water storage tank, the drainage hole, the filter screen, the limiting plate, the through hole, the permeation hole, the spring, the water outlet hole and the piston plate, the automatic irrigation of the greening is realized by permeating rainwater into greening soil on two sides under the condition of small rainfall and small rainfall, and the timely drainage is realized through the drainage channel under the condition of large rainfall and heavy rainfall, so that the condition of large amount of water accumulated on the road surface is avoided, the rainwater under different conditions is classified and treated, and the reasonable utilization of the rainwater is improved.

Description

Ecological permeable road for garden construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden construction, in particular to an ecological permeable road for garden construction.

Background

The garden construction is one of the important means for improving the urban environment and transforming the urban environment to the direction beneficial to the physical and mental health of human beings, and the benefits are mainly shown in the following points: the ecological benefit refers to reasonable garden construction and can enable meteorological factors to generate obvious changes beneficial to human health, and the social effect refers to places such as parks, scenic spots and the like which are used for people to rest and visit, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like and also are places for popularizing scientific and cultural knowledge.

In current gardens construction, can build usually and be equipped with the water permeability road to its structure is various, thereby reduces the ponding on rainy day road surface, and current water permeability road mostly can adopt the structure of carrying out reutilization to the rainwater, nevertheless in the practical application in-process, does not have effectual structure to the rainwater water yield of two kinds of different conditions of little rain and heavy rainfall to carry out classification operation, thereby there is the wasting of resources and distributes the unreasonable condition existence.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an ecological water-permeable road for garden construction, and aims to solve the problem that the existing ecological water-permeable road is short of a rainwater quantity classification operation structure for two different conditions of light rain and heavy rainfall in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an ecological permeable road for garden construction comprises a base, two groups of limiting plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner side of the top of the base, through holes are uniformly arranged in the limiting plate, a water storage tank is arranged between one side of the limiting plate and the inner side of the base, the top of the limiting plates is provided with a filter screen, the top of the base is evenly paved with permeable bricks at the position between the two groups of limiting plates, a supporting seat is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the base, a base is arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat, the four corners of the top of the base are all provided with a control bin body, the bottom inside the control bin body is provided with a spring, the top of the spring is provided with a piston plate, the top of the control bin bodies is provided with a water drainage hole communicated with the water storage tank, one side of each of the two groups of control bin bodies, which is far away from the water storage tank, is provided with a penetration hole, and one side of each of the two groups of control bin bodies, which is close to the water storage tank, is provided with a water drainage hole.

Preferably, one end of each of the two groups of control cabin bodies, which is close to each other, is provided with a water baffle, two ends of each water baffle are connected with the bottom of the base and the top of the base, respectively, and a water flow channel is formed between two sides of the supporting seat and the water baffles.

Preferably, the two sides of the base are respectively provided with a water retaining platform, and the water retaining platform and the base are integrally cast and molded.

Preferably, the height of the water outlet hole on one side of the control cabin body is lower than that of the penetration hole.

Preferably, one side that the inboard limiting plate that is close to of base is provided with the lug, and the top of lug supports the filter screen.

Preferably, the guide plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the base.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the ecological permeable road for garden construction, the structure of the road surface is optimized, so that a classification treatment mode of rainwater quantity under two different conditions of light rain and strong rain is realized, and the reasonable utilization rate of rainwater is improved;

through the catch basin, lower water hole, the filter screen, the limiting plate, the through-hole, the infiltration hole, a spring, mutually support between apopore and the piston plate, realized under the less condition of little rainfall for the rainwater carries out automatic irrigation to the afforestation in advancing both sides afforestation soil through the infiltration, and when under the great condition of heavy rainfall, in time the drainage is carried out through the drainage channel, thereby avoid the condition of a large amount of ponding in road surface to take place, and then the rainwater under the different situation of classification, improve the rational utilization of rainwater.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A thereof in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a drain hole; 4. controlling the bin body; 5. a water permeable brick body; 6. a filter screen; 7. a supporting seat; 8. a base; 9. a limiting plate; 10. a through hole; 11. a penetration hole; 12. a spring; 13. a water outlet hole; 14. a piston plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an ecological permeable road for garden construction comprises a base 1, two groups of limiting plates 9 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner side of the top of the base 1, through holes 10 are uniformly arranged in the limiting plates 9, a water storage groove 2 is arranged between one side of each limiting plate 9 and the inner side of the base 1, a filter screen 6 is arranged on the top of each limiting plate 9, permeable bricks 5 are uniformly laid at the position, between the two groups of limiting plates 9, of the top of the base 1, the permeable bricks 5 are limited through the limiting plates 9, the function of dredging rainwater in the permeable bricks 5 is realized through the through holes 10, rainwater is collected and directionally discharged through the water storage groove 2, a supporting seat 7 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the base 1, a base 8 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat 7, control cabin bodies 4 are arranged at four corners of the top of the base 8, and springs 12 are arranged at the bottom of the inner parts of the control cabin bodies 4, the top of spring 12 is provided with piston plate 14, and the top of the control storehouse body 4 is provided with the lower water hole 3 that communicates each other with catch basin 2, and one side that two sets of control storehouse bodies 4 kept away from each other all is provided with the infiltration hole 11, and one side that two sets of control storehouse bodies 4 are close to each other all is provided with apopore 13, supports the whole structure through supporting seat 7 to through the cooperation between supporting seat 7 and the base 8, realize the emission to the rainwater.

Further, the one end that two sets of control storehouse bodies 4 are close to each other is provided with the breakwater jointly, and the both ends of breakwater interconnect with the bottom of base 1 and the top of base 8 respectively, forms the rivers passageway between the both sides of supporting seat 7 and the breakwater, realizes the collection and the emission to heavy rainfall rainwater.

Further, the both sides of base 1 are provided with the manger plate platform respectively, and manger plate platform and 1 integrative pouring of base shaping, guarantee the stability of structure.

Furthermore, the height of the water outlet hole 13 on one side of the control cabin body 4 is lower than that of the penetration hole 11, so that the classification treatment of rainwater is realized.

Further, one side that the inboard limiting plate 9 that is close to of base 1 is provided with the lug, and the top of lug supports filter screen 6, guarantees to support filter screen 6.

Further, the bilateral symmetry at base 8 top is provided with the guide plate for the rainwater can permeate into in the afforestation soil.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, when rainwater falls on the top of the permeable brick body 5, the rainwater permeates to the top of the base 1 and flows into the water storage tank 2 through the through hole 10 to be collected, then the rainwater flows into the control bin body 4 through the lower water hole 3, when the rainwater amount is small, the rainwater collected in the control bin body 4 is relatively small, so that the water pressure generated by the piston plate 14 in the control bin body 4 is small, at the moment, the rainwater drives the spring 12 to shrink through the pressing piston plate 14, so that the rainwater flows into green soil on two sides of the base 1 through the penetration holes 11, green plants on two sides are automatically irrigated while water drainage is realized, when the rainwater amount in strong rainfall is large, the rainwater amount flowing into the control bin body 4 is increased, so that the rainwater in the control bin body 4 cannot timely permeate into the green soil on two sides of the base 1 from the positions of the penetration holes 11, and then make the inside water pressure increase in the control storehouse body 4, the further compression piston plate 14 of the water pressure of increase drives spring 12 shrink, when 14 displacements of piston plate to the below of apopore 13, the rainwater got into the rivers passageway that forms between supporting seat 7 and the breakwater through apopore 13 this moment, and then made a large amount of rainwater in time discharge through rivers passageway, avoided the condition of surface gathered water to take place.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as either a fixed connection or a removable connection, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garden construction is with ecological type road that permeates water, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the water-permeable brick type water-saving control cabinet is characterized in that two groups of limiting plates (9) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner side of the top of the base (1), through holes (10) are uniformly formed in the limiting plates (9), a water storage groove (2) is formed between one side of each limiting plate (9) and the inner side of the base (1), a filter screen (6) is arranged at the top of each limiting plate (9), water-permeable bricks (5) are uniformly laid at positions, located between the two groups of limiting plates (9), of the top of the base (1), a supporting seat (7) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the base (1), a base (8) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat (7), control cabinet bodies (4) are arranged at four corners of the top of the base (8), springs (12) are arranged at the bottom of the inner part of the control cabinet bodies (4), piston plates (14) are arranged at the top of the springs (12), lower water holes (3) communicated with the water storage grooves (2) are formed in the top of the control cabinet bodies (4), and one sides of the two groups of control cabin bodies (4) which are far away from each other are provided with permeation holes (11), and one sides of the two groups of control cabin bodies (4) which are close to each other are provided with water outlet holes (13).

2. The ecological permeable road for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of each of the two groups of control cabin bodies (4) close to each other is provided with a water baffle, the two ends of each water baffle are connected with the bottom of the base (1) and the top of the base (8) respectively, and a water flow channel is formed between the two sides of the supporting seat (7) and the water baffles.

3. The ecological permeable road for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water retaining platform is arranged on each of two sides of the base (1) and integrally cast with the base (1).

4. The ecological permeable road for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the water outlet hole (13) on one side of the control cabin body (4) is lower than that of the penetration hole (11).

5. The ecological permeable road for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side that base (1) inboard is close to limiting plate (9) is provided with the lug, and the top of lug supports filter screen (6).

6. The ecological permeable road for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: and guide plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the base (8).