CN215828260U

CN215828260U - A material collecting device for fertilizer equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215828260U
Application number: CN202122313901.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柯辉塔; 柯庆祥; 石谦
Original assignee: Xiamen Huofeng Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Huofeng Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-24
Filing date: 2021-09-24
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-24

Abstract

The application discloses a material receiving device for organic fertilizer equipment, which belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizers, and the technical scheme of the material receiving device for organic fertilizer equipment comprises a rack, wherein the rack is connected to an outlet of packaging equipment, and a conveying device, a pushing device, a limiting device and a lifting device are sequentially arranged on the rack according to the conveying direction of the organic fertilizer; the pushing device comprises a motor, an electric push rod and a placing plate, the placing plate is located on the rack, the upper surface of the placing plate is in contact with the bracket, the motor is connected with the electric push rod, the motor is located on the rack and close to the place plate, the motor orders about the electric push rod to be in butt joint with the bracket, and pushes the bracket to the lifting device, and the automatic pushing device has the effect of automatically pushing the bracket to the lifting platform.

Description

A material collecting device for fertilizer equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizers, and particularly relates to a material receiving device for organic fertilizer equipment.

Background

The organic fertilizer is also called as farmyard manure, all of which uses organic substances as fertilizers and is characterized by multiple varieties, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like, the organic fertilizer contains multiple nutrient elements in an organic state, crops are difficult to directly utilize, and the nutrient elements are slowly released through the action of microorganisms to continuously supply nutrients to the crops.

Fertilizer is in production preparation in-process, need use the equipment for packing that carries out the packing for the fertilizer and collect the material collecting device of the fertilizer that the packing finishes, and material collecting device is connected with equipment for packing's export, piles up the fertilizer on the bracket in follow-up transportation, then adopts fork truck to transport.

Current material collecting device discloses a collection device for metal waste material like chinese patent that publication number is CN210365315U, it includes the cylinder, the electric putter, a motor, and a housing, collect the chamber, the elevating platform, the pneumatic cylinder, put the thing board, the motor is connected to the expansion end of electric putter, the pivot is connected to the motor, the pivot runs through puts thing board and fixed connection in putting the thing board, it is equipped with the electro-magnet on the thing board to put, the piston rod is connected to the pneumatic cylinder, be equipped with the trompil on the shell inner wall of the left side, the piston rod passes the trompil and connects the push pedal, the push pedal right side is for collecting the chamber.

However, like the above-mentioned collection device among the prior art, fertilizer from equipment for packing carry to material collecting device's in-process, need the manual carrier of people to put to the mesa of elevating platform on, it is comparatively troublesome.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a material receiving device for organic fertilizer equipment, which has the advantage of automatically pushing a bracket to a lifting platform.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a material receiving device for organic fertilizer equipment comprises a rack, wherein the rack is connected to an outlet of packaging equipment, and a conveying device, a pushing device, a limiting device and a lifting device are sequentially arranged on the rack according to the conveying direction of an organic fertilizer; the pushing device comprises a motor, an electric push rod and a placing plate, the placing plate is located on the rack, the upper surface of the placing plate is in contact with the bracket, the motor is connected with the electric push rod, the motor is located on the rack and close to the placing plate, the motor orders the electric push rod to be in butt joint with the bracket, and the bracket is pushed to the lifting device.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the receipts material in-process of fertilizer, need place the bracket on elevating gear to convenient fertilizer to packing transports, thrust unit's setting can be with the bracket from placing the board, utilizes the motor to drive electric push rod with bracket propelling movement to elevating gear on, thereby realizes the function of automatic propelling movement bracket, and then can use manpower sparingly consumption.

The utility model is further configured to: the limiting device comprises a limiting plate, a limiting frame and a limiting fence, the limiting plate is located on one side, away from the lifting device, of the placing plate, the limiting frame is located on one side, adjacent to the limiting plate, of the placing plate, the limiting fence is located on one side, opposite to the limiting frame, of the placing plate, and the limiting plate, the limiting frame and the limiting fence enclose the bracket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, limiting plate, spacing frame and spacing fence enclose the setting mutually on placing the board, can place the bracket in this space to can confirm the position of bracket on placing the board, make the electric putter promote the in-process accuracy with bracket propelling movement to elevating gear on.

The utility model is further configured to: the downside of limiting plate is connected with places the frame, place the frame and keep away from one side of limiting plate and be connected with placing the board, the electric push rod passes and places the frame and be connected with the bracket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the frame and be located the limiting plate down, and the electric putter passes the standing groove, through the setting of placing the frame, can be with the bracket propelling movement to elevating gear of the lower floor in the bracket of putting on the stack.

The utility model is further configured to: and a pushing plate is arranged at one end of the electric push rod, which is far away from the motor, and the vertical height of the pushing plate is smaller than that of the single bracket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when electric push rod and bracket looks butt, highly being less than the setting of the kickboard of single bracket height can make at the propelling movement in-process, only will contact a bracket and push away.

The utility model is further configured to: the frame is provided with a grid baffle plate, the grid baffle plate is vertically positioned between the placing plate and the lifting device, one side of the grid baffle plate, which is close to the pushing device, is abutted against the bracket, and the lower surface of the grid baffle plate is higher than the upper surface of the placing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when electric push rod promoted the bracket, the setting of check baffle can make other brackets except that detach the bracket of lower floor blocked, and then can only push away the bracket of lower floor to elevating gear on.

The utility model is further configured to: the placing plate is provided with a notch, the limiting fence is located in the notch, a lifting motor is arranged below the notch, and the lifting motor drives the limiting fence to move in the vertical direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the quantity of bracket is different, its height is also different, and the setting of spacing fence can carry out the regulation of height according to the bracket of different quantity to make placing of bracket more stable.

The utility model is further configured to: the lifting device comprises a hydraulic lifting platform and a supporting plate, the supporting plate is hinged to the upper end of the hydraulic lifting platform, and the upper surface of the supporting plate is in contact with the bracket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when thrust unit with bracket propelling movement to elevating gear on, the setting of hydraulic pressure elevating platform can drive the backup pad and descend for the upper surface of backup pad and the upper surface of placing the board are in same horizontal plane, make things convenient for the horizontal propelling movement of bracket.

The utility model is further configured to: the lower surface of the supporting plate is provided with a gravity sensor which controls the lifting motion of the hydraulic lifting platform.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when conveyor sent fertilizer to the bracket in the backup pad, the setting of gravity inductor can make hydraulic lift carry out the even descending motion of distance at every turn to can vacate the space of placing for building up the fertilizer gradually.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. the bracket can be pushed to the lifting device from the placing plate by driving the electric push rod by the motor through the pushing device, so that the function of automatically pushing the bracket is realized, and the labor consumption can be further saved;

2. by arranging the limiting device, the bracket can be placed in a space surrounded by the limiting device, so that the position of the bracket on the placing plate can be determined, and the bracket can be accurately pushed to the lifting device by the electric push rod in the pushing process;

3. through setting up gravity inductor, when conveyor delivered fertilizer to the bracket in the backup pad, can make hydraulic lift carry out the even descending motion of distance at every turn to can vacate for the fertilizer of building up gradually and place the space.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C of fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a conveying device; 201. a conveyor belt; 202. a clip; 3. a pushing device; 301. a motor; 302. an electric push rod; 303. placing the plate; 4. a limiting device; 401. a limiting plate; 402. a limiting frame; 403. a limit fence; 5. a lifting device; 501. a hydraulic lifting platform; 502. a support plate; 6. placing the frame; 7. a push plate; 8. a grid baffle; 9. a notch; 10. a lifting motor; 11. a gravity sensor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a material collecting device for fertilizer equipment, as shown in figure 1, including frame 1, frame 1 is connected in the exit of equipment for packing, installs conveyor 2, thrust unit 3, stop device 4 and elevating gear 5 in proper order according to fertilizer direction of delivery in frame 1. In this embodiment, the conveying device 2 includes a conveying belt 201 of the organic fertilizer conveying part packaging device to be packaged and a clamp 202 for conveying the organic fertilizer to the lifting device 5. Wherein the frame 1 is a hollow iron frame formed by intersecting a plurality of iron rod end points, the pushing device 3 and the lifting device 5 are arranged in the frame 1 in a leaning manner, the conveying device 2 is arranged in the frame 1 and above the pushing device 3 and the lifting device 5, and the limiting device 4 is arranged on the pushing device 3.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the pushing device 3 includes a motor 301, an electric push rod 302 and a placing plate 303, the placing plate 303 is located on the frame 1, an upper surface of the placing plate 303 contacts with the bracket, the motor 301 is connected to the electric push rod 302, the motor 301 is located on the frame 1 and near the placing plate 303, the motor 301 drives the electric push rod 302 to abut against the bracket, and pushes the bracket to the lifting device 5. The lower surface of the placing plate 303 in this embodiment is welded with an iron rod of the frame 1 through four supporting legs, the electric push rod 302 pushes the bracket to the lifting device 5 under the pushing of the motor 301, wherein an elastic block for increasing the pushing force and reducing the damage of the motor 301 caused by the reaction of the motor 301 is arranged at one end of the electric push rod 302 contacting with the bracket.

At the receipts material in-process of fertilizer, need use the bracket, place the fertilizer on the bracket, follow-up adoption fork truck lifts the transportation to the bracket to transportation fertilizer is connected thrust unit 3 and elevating gear 5 earlier, can be automatic with bracket propelling movement to elevating gear 5 on, thereby can realize just can place the bracket automatically and apply to the operation that bears the weight of fertilizer on elevating gear 5 without the manual consumption.

On the basis of the above embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the limiting device 4 includes a limiting plate 401, a limiting frame 402 and a limiting rail 403, the limiting plate 401 is located on the side of the placing plate 303 away from the lifting device 5, the limiting frame 402 is located on the side of the placing plate 303 adjacent to the limiting plate 401, the limiting rail 403 is located on the side of the placing plate 303 opposite to the limiting frame 402, and the limiting plate 401, the limiting frame 402 and the limiting rail 403 enclose the bracket. Limiting plate 401 is the plank of black in this embodiment, and spacing frame 402 is that the one end of two iron poles all meets with placing board 303, and the other end has another iron pole to be connected, and wherein the distance between two iron poles is less than the length of a side of bracket. The spacing fence 403 is two vertical iron poles welded on the placing plate 303, has seted up the groove of sliding in the middle of the iron pole, and the iron post that slides from top to bottom in the groove of sliding, and the upper end of iron post is connected with an iron pole of keeping flat, and two iron posts are connected to this iron pole.

Under the surrounding action of three sides of the limit plate 401, the limit frame 402 and the limit fence 403, the other side of the placing plate 303, which is not the three sides, is communicated with the lifting device 5, so that the bracket on the placing plate 303 can be pushed towards the direction of the lifting device 5 through the electric push rod 302, and meanwhile, the bracket in the moving process can be prevented from being subjected to position deviation due to the existence of the limit frame 402 and the limit fence 403.

On the basis of the above embodiment, the lower side of the position limiting plate 401 is connected with the placing frame 6, one side of the placing frame 6 away from the position limiting plate 401 is connected with the placing plate 303, and the electric push rod 302 penetrates through the placing frame 6 to be connected with the bracket. The height of the placing frame 6 in this embodiment is larger than the rod body diameter of the electric push rod 302.

The placing frame 6 is connected below the frame limiting plate 401, so that the position of the bracket can be relatively determined, the electric push rod 302 can penetrate through the placing frame 6 to be abutted against the bracket abutting against the placing plate 303, and the bracket is further pushed to the lifting device 5.

It is worth mentioning that the end of the electric push rod 302 away from the motor 301 is provided with the push plate 7, and the vertical height of the push plate 7 is smaller than that of the single bracket. In the embodiment, the length and the width of the pushing plate 7 are both smaller than the wood plate of the frame opening of the placing frame 6, and meanwhile, the width of the pushing plate 7 is smaller than the height of a single bracket.

In the pushing process, the pushing plate 7 penetrates through the placing frame 6 to abut against the bracket, the bracket can stably advance in the pushing process due to the wide design, and one corner of the bracket is prevented from inclining, so that the inconvenience in the whole pushing process is caused. Meanwhile, the width of the pushing plate 7 is smaller than the height of the bracket, so that the force application pushing of the pointer to one bracket at a time can be ensured.

It should be noted that, a grid baffle 8 is fixedly welded on the frame 1, the grid baffle 8 is vertically positioned between the placing plate 303 and the lifting device 5, and the lower surface of the grid baffle 8 is higher than the upper surface of the placing plate 303. In the embodiment, the frame 1 is vertically provided with two long iron rods between the pushing device 3 and the lifting device 5, and a grid baffle plate 8 is welded between the two long iron rods. The grid baffle 8 is at a distance from the bottom of the frame 1 and is higher than the placing plate 303, wherein the vertical shortest distance between the lower surface of the grid baffle 8 and the upper surface of the placing plate 303 is larger than the height of one bracket and has a total height smaller than two brackets.

Thus, when the electric push rod 302 pushes the bracket, it can be ensured that only one bracket at the lowest layer can be pushed to the lifting device 5 from the placing plate 303, and further the bracket can be prevented from being pushed by a plurality of brackets, so that the subsequent reduction of the amount of the fertilizer loaded on the carrier can be realized, and the precision of the pushing device 3 can be improved after the bracket is used and conveyed to the lifting device 5.

In one embodiment, the placing plate 303 is provided with a notch 9, the limit stop 403 is located in the notch 9, the lifting motor 10 is disposed below the notch 9, and the lifting motor 10 drives the limit stop 403 to move in the vertical direction. In this embodiment, the lower ends of the two iron posts of the limiting rail 403 are connected to the lifting motor 10, and the lifting motor 10 is pressed in the sliding groove to slide, so as to drive the iron posts to move up and down in the vertical direction.

Under the control of the lifting motor 10, the limit fence 403 can achieve the functions of ascending and descending, so that when the height of the bracket on the placing plate 303 is gradually reduced, the limit fence 403 can descend along with the height of the bracket to be tightly attached to the bracket, and the position of the bracket is more stable.

It is worth mentioning that a hinge groove is formed in the placing plate 303, one side, close to the placing plate 303, of the limiting frame 402 is hinged to the inner side wall, opposite to the hinge groove, of the side wall, and the friction force of the hinged position is larger than the weight of the limiting frame 402. In this embodiment, the ends of the iron rods of the limiting frame 402 in the two vertical directions, which are close to the placing plate 303, are hinged to the inner side wall of the hinge slot.

Through on placing board 303 with spacing frame 402 is articulated, can make spacing frame 402 rotate around articulated department, spacing frame 402 just can place the bracket of building together on placing board 303 through fork truck when rotatory down, later upwards rotate spacing frame 402, with bracket looks butt to realized enclosing the function with limiting plate 401 and spacing fence 403 jointly with the bracket.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the lifting device 5 comprises a hydraulic lifting platform 501 and a support plate 502, the support plate 502 is hinged to the upper end of the hydraulic lifting platform 501, and the upper surface of the support plate 502 is in contact with the bracket. In this embodiment, the hydraulic lifting platform 501 is provided with two cylinders, and the two cylinders control the two crossed sets of iron rods to lift and lower, and control the supporting plate 502 to ascend and descend. When the hydraulic elevating platform 501 is lowered to the lowest position, the upper surface of the support plate 502 and the upper surface of the placing plate 303 are located at the same level.

After the bracket that has built the fertilizer on the backup pad 502 is carried away by fork truck, hydraulic lifting platform 501 is descending motion, when falling to the lowest position, pusher 3 will place a bracket propelling movement of the lower floor on the board 303 to the backup pad 502 on, then clip 202 just throws the fertilizer from the height to the low on the bracket on conveyer belt 201, and hydraulic lifting platform 501 drives the backup pad 502 and rises before this, can reduce the distance that the fertilizer fell to make the fertilizer throw the position more stable after on the bracket.

It should be noted that the gravity sensor 11 is mounted on the lower surface of the supporting plate 502, and the gravity sensor 11 controls the lifting movement of the hydraulic lifting platform 501. In this embodiment, after the bracket is provided with a plurality of bags of organic fertilizer on the upper layer, when the next bag of organic fertilizer needs to be added on the upper layer to increase the height, the gravity sensor 11 senses and records the weight of the plurality of bags of organic fertilizer on the upper layer, so as to control the hydraulic lifting platform 501 to descend downwards in sequence at equal intervals by a plurality of distances with the height of the organic fertilizer.

Gravity inductor 11 makes hydraulic elevating platform 501 descending motion equidistance in proper order, can prevent that the fertilizer on the bracket from piling up more high more, leads to clip 202 can't move the fertilizer on the conveyer belt 201 to the top of bracket, makes whole fertilizer that piles up topple over even, consequently can provide the whereabouts space for piling up of fertilizer with the process.

The working process and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: after fork truck has carried away the bracket that builds the fertilizer on with elevating gear 5, electric push rod 302 is under motor 301's effect, the bracket that will place the bottom layer of a plurality of brackets that build on board 303 pushes away to backup pad 502 on, wherein the existence of check baffle 8, can prevent that a plurality of brackets from being pushed to elevating gear 5 simultaneously, again with stop device 4's cooperation, can make electric push rod 302 push away to backup pad 502 with the bracket comparatively accurately at the in-process that promotes, and then realized placing elevating gear 5 with the bracket automatically after, made things convenient for the follow-up work of accepting the organic fertilizer, the consumption of using manpower sparingly.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the design concept of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a material collecting device for fertilizer equipment which characterized in that: the organic fertilizer packaging machine comprises a rack (1), wherein the rack (1) is connected to an outlet of packaging equipment, and a conveying device (2), a pushing device (3), a limiting device (4) and a lifting device (5) are sequentially arranged on the rack (1) according to the conveying direction of an organic fertilizer;

the pushing device (3) comprises a motor (301), an electric push rod (302) and a placing plate (303), the placing plate (303) is located on the rack (1), the upper surface of the placing plate (303) is in contact with the bracket, the motor (301) is connected with the electric push rod (302), the motor (301) is located on the rack (1) and close to the placing plate (303), and the motor (301) drives the electric push rod (302) to abut against the bracket and pushes the bracket to the lifting device (5).

2. The material collecting device for organic fertilizer equipment of claim 1, which is characterized in that: stop device (4) are including limiting plate (401), spacing frame (402) and spacing fence (403), limiting plate (401) are located and place one side of keeping away from elevating gear (5) on board (303), spacing frame (402) are located and place one side that is adjacent with limiting plate (401) on board (303), spacing fence (403) are located and place one side relative with spacing frame (402) on board (303), limiting plate (401), spacing frame (402) and spacing fence (403) enclose the bracket mutually.

3. The material collecting device for organic fertilizer equipment of claim 2, wherein: the lower side of limiting plate (401) is connected with places frame (6), place frame (6) keep away from one side of limiting plate (401) and place board (303) and be connected, electric putter (302) pass and place frame (6) and be connected with the bracket.

4. The material collecting device for organic fertilizer equipment of claim 3, wherein: one end of the electric push rod (302), which is far away from the motor (301), is provided with a push plate (7), and the vertical height of the push plate (7) is smaller than that of a single bracket.

5. The material collecting device for organic fertilizer equipment of claim 2, wherein: be provided with check baffle (8) on frame (1), check baffle (8) are vertical to be located and place between board (303) and elevating gear (5), one side that check baffle (8) are close to thrust unit (3) is connected with the bracket looks butt, just the lower surface of check baffle (8) is higher than the upper surface of placing board (303).

6. The material collecting device for organic fertilizer equipment of claim 2, wherein: place and seted up notch (9) on board (303), spacing fence (403) are located notch (9), be provided with lifting motor (10) under notch (9), lifting motor (10) order about spacing fence (403) and move in the vertical direction.

7. The material collecting device for organic fertilizer equipment of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lifting device (5) comprises a hydraulic lifting platform (501) and a supporting plate (502), the supporting plate (502) is hinged to the upper end of the hydraulic lifting platform (501), and the upper surface of the supporting plate (502) is in contact with the bracket.

8. The material collecting device for organic fertilizer equipment of claim 7, wherein: the lower surface of the supporting plate (502) is provided with a gravity sensor (11), and the gravity sensor (11) controls the lifting motion of the hydraulic lifting platform (501).