CN215825691U - Multifunctional granulator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional granulator, and relates to the technical field of granulation; the device comprises an air pipe, an end plate positioned at one end of the air pipe, a discharge hole positioned on the end plate, a sponge sleeve fixed in the air pipe and used for absorbing moisture on the surface of a material, a limiting pipe positioned at one side of the end plate, which is far away from the air pipe, an air blast pipe connected to one side of the air pipe, an air blast device positioned in the air blast pipe, an air outlet hole positioned on the air pipe, a cutter head positioned at one side of the limiting pipe, which is far away from the end plate and used for cutting off the material, and a lifting device used for lifting the cutter head; the blast pipe is positioned between the end plate and the sponge sleeve. The utility model has the air drying function.

Description

Multifunctional granulator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of granulation, and particularly relates to a multifunctional granulator.

Background

And (3) cooling the material output by the extruder by water cooling, wherein the cooled material has moisture and is granulated after being dried.

The existing granulator does not have a drying function.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a multifunctional granulator.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional granulator comprises an air pipe, an end plate positioned at one end of the air pipe, a discharge hole positioned on the end plate, a sponge sleeve fixed in the air pipe and used for absorbing moisture on the surface of a material, a limiting pipe positioned at one side of the end plate, which is far away from the air pipe, a blast pipe connected to one side of the air pipe, a blast device positioned in the blast pipe, an air outlet hole positioned on the air pipe, a cutter head positioned at one side of the limiting pipe, which is far away from the end plate and used for cutting off the material, and a lifting device used for lifting the cutter head; the blast pipe is positioned between the end plate and the sponge sleeve. After the water-cooled material passes through the sponge sleeve, the moisture on the surface of the material is absorbed.

Preferably, the blower device includes a blower blade in the blower tube, and a motor for rotating the blower blade. The air blowing blade rotates, and the moisture on the air current is weathered behind the material, and on the other hand, atmospheric pressure in the tuber pipe can increase, and gas can pass the sponge cover, also blows away the water in the sponge cover.

Preferably, the lifting device comprises a sliding seat fixedly connected with the cutter head, a track in sliding connection with the sliding seat, a cam abutted against one side of the sliding seat far away from the cutter head, a force application spring for applying force towards the cam to the sliding seat, and a gear box connected with the cam; the motor is connected with the gearbox. The motor drives the cam to rotate, so that the cutter head is driven to move up and down, and the materials are cut into particles.

Preferably, the rail is connected to the blower tube by means of a bracket. The support can adopt steel structures such as steel pipes, section steel and the like.

Preferably, the material of the cutter head is high-speed steel. The high-speed steel has high hardness.

Preferably, the driven gear and the driving gear are bevel gears. Is a common part, and is convenient for later maintenance and repair.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: after the water-cooled material passes through the sponge sleeve, moisture on the surface of the water-cooled material is absorbed, the air blowing blades rotate, the air flow blows the moisture above the material to be dry, on the other hand, the air pressure in the air pipe can be increased, the air can penetrate through the sponge sleeve to blow away the water in the sponge sleeve, and in addition, the motor drives the cam to rotate, so that the cutter head is driven to move up and down, and the material is cut into particles.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment.

In the figure: the device comprises an air pipe 1, an end plate 2, a discharge hole 3, a material 4, a sponge sleeve 5, a limiting pipe 6, a blast pipe 7, an air outlet hole 8, a tool bit 9, a blast blade 10, a motor 11, a sliding seat 12, a cam 13, a gearbox 14, a force application spring 15 and a support 16.

Detailed Description

The utility model is explained in further detail below with reference to the figures and the detailed description:

example (b):

referring to fig. 1, a multifunctional granulator comprises an air pipe 1, an end plate 2 located at one end of the air pipe 1, a discharge hole 3 located on the end plate 2, a sponge sleeve 5 fixed in the air pipe 1 and used for absorbing moisture on the surface of a material 4, a limiting pipe 6 located at one side of the end plate 2, which is far away from the air pipe 1, a blast pipe 7 connected to one side of the air pipe 1, a blast device located in the blast pipe 7, an air outlet hole 8 located on the air pipe 1, a cutter head 9 located at one side of the limiting pipe 6, which is far away from the end plate 2 and used for cutting off the material 4, and a lifting device used for lifting the cutter head 9;

the blower tube 7 is located between the end plate 2 and the sponge sleeve 5.

The blowing device comprises a blowing blade 10 in a blowing duct 7, a motor 11 for rotating the blowing blade 10.

The lifting device comprises a sliding seat 12 fixedly connected with the cutter head 9, a track in sliding connection with the sliding seat 12, a cam 13 abutted against one side of the sliding seat 12 far away from the cutter head 9, an application spring 15 for applying force to the sliding seat 12 towards the cam 13, and a gearbox 14 connected with the cam 13;

the motor 11 is connected with a gearbox 14.

The blower blade 10 is connected to a driven shaft which is fixedly connected to a driven gear which is engaged with a driving gear which is connected to the above-mentioned gearbox 14. The gearbox is ready-made, one shaft is used for inputting and is connected with the motor, and two shafts are used for outputting and are respectively connected with the driving gear and the cam.

The rail is connected to the blower tube 7 by means of a bracket 16. The support can adopt steel structures such as steel pipes, section steel and the like.

The material of the cutter head 9 is high-speed steel. High hardness of high-speed steel

The driven gear and the driving gear are bevel gears.

Principle of embodiment:

after the water-cooled material passes through the sponge sleeve 5, moisture on the surface of the material is sucked away, the air blowing blades 10 rotate, the air flow blows the moisture on the material to be dried, on the other hand, the air pressure in the air pipe 1 can be increased, the air can penetrate through the sponge sleeve 5 to blow away the water in the sponge sleeve 5, and in addition, the motor drives the cam 13 to rotate, so that the cutter head 9 is driven to move up and down, and the material is cut into particles.

Claims (7)

1. A multifunctional granulator is characterized by comprising an air pipe, an end plate positioned at one end of the air pipe, a discharge hole positioned on the end plate, a sponge sleeve fixed in the air pipe and used for absorbing moisture on the surface of a material, a limiting pipe positioned at one side of the end plate, which is far away from the air pipe, a blast pipe connected to one side of the air pipe, a blast device positioned in the blast pipe, an air outlet hole positioned on the air pipe, a cutter head positioned at one side of the limiting pipe, which is far away from the end plate and used for cutting off the material, and a lifting device used for lifting the cutter head;

the blast pipe is positioned between the end plate and the sponge sleeve.

2. A multi-function granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that the blowing means comprise blowing blades located in the blowing pipe, a motor for rotating the blowing blades.

3. The multifunctional granulator according to claim 2, wherein the lifting device comprises a sliding seat fixedly connected with the cutter head, a track slidably connected with the sliding seat, a cam abutting against one side of the sliding seat far away from the cutter head, a force application spring for applying force to the sliding seat towards the cam, and a gear box connected with the cam;

the motor is connected with the gearbox.

4. A multifunctional granulator according to claim 3, characterized in that the blower blades are connected to a driven shaft, which is fixedly connected to a driven gear, which is engaged with a driving gear, which is connected to the gearbox.

5. A multi-function pelletizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein said track is connected to the blower tube by means of a bracket.

6. A multifunctional granulator according to claim 3, characterized in that the material of the cutter head is high speed steel.

7. A multi-function pelletizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein said driven gear and said drive gear are bevel gears.

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