CN215824933U

CN215824933U - Digit control machine tool piece cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN215824933U
Application number: CN202121903372.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武黎程
Original assignee: Shenyang Shengda Mechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Shengda Mechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-12
Filing date: 2021-08-12
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a scrap cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool, and relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools. The numerical control machine tool chip cleaning device comprises a main body box, wherein a control box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the main body box, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer surface of the main body box, a screw shaft is movably connected inside the fixing plate, a movable plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the screw shaft, and a slide carriage box is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate. This digit control machine tool piece cleaning device through setting up the cooperation between cylinder, piston rod and the clearance brush dish for current device is effectively improved at cleaning speed, and has also solved the difficult problem of clearing up of cleaning device corner position, effectively cooperates the water pipe simultaneously, has made things convenient for and has carried out quick cleanness to the clearance inslot portion, has effectively avoided the corner position piece to leave over in addition, has solved the clearance difficult problem.

Description

Digit control machine tool piece cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machines, in particular to a scrap cleaning device of a numerical control machine.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, wherein the control system can logically process a program specified by a control code or other symbolic instructions, decode the program, represent the decoded program by coded numbers, input the coded numbers into a numerical control device through an information carrier, send various control signals through operation by the numerical control device, control the action of the machine tool, and automatically machine parts according to the shape and the size required by a drawing.

And under prior art, the digit control machine tool is in the course of working, the cutter is according to feeding instruction, when cutting the part, a large amount of processing pieces can appear, the piece can fall inside the lathe usually, cause the precision to damage the lathe, the lathe that does not possess cleaning device simultaneously is not convenient for inside clearance, also can't be in the course of working with piece from inside clearance, can cause in a long time to pile up, influence the machining effect, some digit control machine tools that possess cleaning device in addition, can often appear that partial piece can't get rid of in cleaning device inside, can omit at device case edge, staff is not convenient for clear up, only dismantle, waste time and energy, rust mark can take place for a long time, damage to lathe inside to some extent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a scrap cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool, which solves the problems that the numerical control machine tool is inconvenient to clean scraps in the machining process and the scraps left in the cleaning device are difficult to clean.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a numerical control machine tool scrap cleaning device comprises a main body box, wherein one side of the outer surface of the main body box is fixedly connected with a control box, the other side of the outer surface of the main body box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a screw shaft is movably connected inside the fixed plate, the outer surface of the screw shaft is movably connected with a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a slide carriage box, the bottom of the slide carriage box is fixedly connected with a slide block, the bottom of the slide block is movably connected with a guide rail, one side of the outer surface of the screw shaft is fixedly connected with a motor shaft, the motor shaft is movably connected with the inside of a driving motor, one side of the outer surface of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a motor plate, the outer surface of the guide rail is movably connected with a slide plate, the top of the slide plate is fixedly connected with a tail frame device, one side of the outer surface of the main body box, which is far away from the fixed plate, and the inside of the control box is fixedly provided with a main shaft, the utility model discloses a brush cleaning machine, including main shaft, main part incasement portion, control case, main part case surface, the fixed connection of main part case surface, the discharge gate is close to discharge gate one side fixedly connected with blown down tank.

Preferably, the number of the fixing plates is two, and the fixing plates are uniformly distributed at two ends of the outer surface of the main box.

Preferably, the driving motor is electrically connected with an external power supply.

Preferably, the spindle is actuated by an external motor and a transmission, both spindle and chuck being acted upon by the control box.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism is movably connected inside the chuck.

Preferably, the discharge chute is an arc-shaped plate, and the discharge chute is tangent to the cleaning plate.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a scrap cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this digit control machine tool piece cleaning device through setting up main part case and clearance groove for current device has possessed the function of conveniently collecting the processing piece, and through setting up discharge gate and blown down tank, is favorable to clearing up the piece, has avoided influencing the processing progress because of the piece accumulation is too much, and has effectively improved clearance speed and machining efficiency.

2. This digit control machine tool piece cleaning device through setting up the cooperation between cylinder, piston rod and the clearance brush dish for current device has obtained effectively improving on cleaning speed, and has also solved the difficult problem of clearance of cleaning device corner position, simultaneously through the cooperation water pipe, has made things convenient for and has cleaned the inslot portion fast, has effectively avoided the corner position piece to leave over in addition, has solved the clearance difficult problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a main body box 1, a control box 2, a fixing plate 3, a screw rod shaft 4, a moving plate 5, a slide carriage box 6, a slide block 7, a guide rail 8, a motor shaft 9, a driving motor 10, a motor plate 11, a sliding plate 12, a tailstock device 13, a water pipe 14, a main shaft 15, a chuck 16, a cylinder 17, a piston rod 18, a cleaning brush disc 19, a cleaning plate 20, a discharge hole 21 and a discharge groove 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a scrap cleaning device of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a main body box 1, wherein one side of the outer surface of the main body box 1 is fixedly connected with a control box 2, the other side of the outer surface of the main body box 1 is fixedly connected with two fixing plates 3, the fixing plates 3 are uniformly distributed at two ends of the outer surface of the main body box 1, the inner part of each fixing plate 3 is movably connected with a screw shaft 4, the screw shaft 4 is used for realizing the position movement of a slide carriage box 6 and a tailstock device 13 by matching with a driving motor 10, a slide block 7 and a guide rail 8, the outer surface of each screw shaft 4 is movably connected with a movable plate 5, the top of each movable plate 5 is fixedly connected with a slide carriage box 6, the bottom of each slide carriage box 6 is fixedly connected with a slide block 7, the bottom of each slide block 7 is movably connected with a guide rail 8, one side of the outer surface of each screw shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a motor shaft 9, and the motor shaft 9 is movably connected with the inner part of the driving motor 10, the driving motor 10 is electrically connected with an external power supply, one side of the outer surface of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected with a motor plate 11, the motor plate 11 is fixedly connected with one side of the outer surface of the main body box 1 to play a role of supporting the driving motor 10, the outer surface of the guide rail 8 is movably connected with a sliding plate 12, the top of the sliding plate 12 is fixedly connected with a tailstock device 13, one side of the outer surface of the main body box 1, which is far away from the fixed plate 3, is fixedly connected with a water pipe 14, the outer part of the water pipe 14 can be connected with a water tank or a water pump device, so that an external water source is quickly transferred into the main body box 1, meanwhile, the interior of the cleaning plate 20 is conveniently and quickly cleaned through the matching of the water pipe 14, the problem of scrap leaving at the corner position is effectively avoided, the cleaning problem is solved, a main shaft 15 is fixedly arranged in the control box 2, the main shaft 15 is started by an external motor and a transmission, the main shaft 15 and the chuck 16 are both controlled by the function of the control box, one side of the outer surface of the main shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a chuck 16, the inner part of the chuck 16 is movably connected with a clamping mechanism, the inner part of the control box 2 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 17, the inner part of the air cylinder 17 is movably connected with a piston rod 18, one side of the outer surface of the piston rod 18 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush disk 19, and through the arrangement of the air cylinder 17, the piston rod 18 and the cleaning brush disk 19, the cleaning speed of the prior device is effectively improved, and the problem that the corner position of the cleaning device is difficult to clean is also solved, the inner part of the main box 1 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 20, one side of the outer surface of the main box 1, which is far away from the control box 2, is provided with a discharge port 21, the discharge port 21 is convenient for workers to clean processing waste, the interior of a machine tool is ensured to be clean, one side of the outer surface of the main box 1, which is close to the discharge port 21, is fixedly connected with a discharge chute 22, the discharge chute 22 is an arc-shaped plate, the discharge chute 22 is tangent to the cleaning plate 20, through the arrangement of the main box 1 and the cleaning plate 20, the prior device has the function of conveniently collecting processing chips, and through setting up discharge gate 21 and blown down tank 22, be favorable to clearing up the piece, avoided influencing the processing progress because of the piece accumulation is too much to cleaning speed and machining efficiency have effectively been improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the driving motor 10 is connected with an external power supply, the tool setting is realized by adjusting the position of the slide carriage box 6, or the sliding plate 12 is controlled to realize the position movement of the tailstock device 13, then the main shaft 15 is adjusted by the external motor and the transmission, the workpiece held by the chuck 16 is driven to be cut, then the chips generated by processing fall onto the surface of the cleaning plate 20 through the workbench with a through groove arranged at the top of the main body box 1, then the cylinder 17 pushes the piston rod 18 by controlling the cylinder 17, the movement of the cleaning hairbrush disc 19 is realized, the cleaning hairbrush disc 19 cleans the chips on the surface of the cleaning plate 20, the chips are gradually pushed to the discharge hole 21, then the chips are cleaned from the inside of the main body box 1 through the discharge groove 22, and when the surface of the cleaning plate 20 is cleaned, water can be discharged to the cleaning plate 20 through the water pipe 14, the water flow can clean the debris left on the surface and remove the debris at the corner position.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool piece cleaning device, includes main part case (1), its characterized in that: a control box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the main body box (1), a fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer surface of the main body box (1), a screw shaft (4) is movably connected to the inside of the fixed plate (3), a movable plate (5) is movably connected to the outer surface of the screw shaft (4), a slide carriage box (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (5), a slider (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide carriage box (6), a guide rail (8) is movably connected to the bottom of the slider (7), a motor shaft (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the screw shaft (4), the motor shaft (9) is movably connected to the inside of a driving motor (10), a motor plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the driving motor (10), a sliding plate (12) is movably connected to the outer surface of the guide rail (8), and a tailstock device (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (12), fixed plate (3) one side fixedly connected with water pipe (14) is kept away from to main part case (1) surface, control case (2) inside fixed be provided with main shaft (15), main shaft (15) surface one side fixedly connected with chuck (16), control case (2) inside fixedly connected with cylinder (17), the inside swing joint of cylinder (17) has piston rod (18), piston rod (18) surface one side fixedly connected with clearance brush dish (19), main part case (1) inside fixedly connected with clearance board (20), main part case (1) surface is kept away from control case (2) one side and is provided with discharge gate (21), main part case (1) surface is close to discharge gate (21) one side fixedly connected with blown down tank (22).

2. The numerical control machine tool scrap cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the fixing plates (3) is two, and the fixing plates (3) are uniformly distributed at two ends of the outer surface of the main box (1).

3. The numerical control machine tool scrap cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (10) is electrically connected with an external power supply.

4. The numerical control machine tool scrap cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the spindle (15) is started by an external motor and a speed changer, and the spindle (15) and the chuck (16) are both acted by a control box.

5. The numerical control machine tool scrap cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the interior of the chuck (16) is movably connected with a clamping mechanism.

6. The numerical control machine tool scrap cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge chute (22) is an arc-shaped plate, and the discharge chute (22) is tangent to the cleaning plate (20).