CN210589729U

CN210589729U - Thicknessing machine

Info

Publication number: CN210589729U
Application number: CN201920943309.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁怡农; 张顺; 张俊德
Original assignee: Guangdong Xinhong Intelligent Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Xinhong Intelligent Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-21
Filing date: 2019-06-21
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a thicknesser machine, which comprises a frame, a planer tool mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a propelling mechanism, wherein the planer tool mechanism, the fixing mechanism and the propelling mechanism are arranged on the frame, wood is fixed on the fixing mechanism, the propelling mechanism pushes the fixing mechanism to move, and the planer tool mechanism cuts the wood; the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing support and a driving plate, the fixing support is fixed on two sides of the driving plate, a bearing assembly used for bearing wood and an elastic assembly used for fixing the wood are arranged on the fixing support, and the elastic assembly is located above the bearing assembly. The thicknesser machine supports the wood on the fixing mechanism through the bearing rod, and the elastic component fixes two ends of the wood, so that the wood is fixed, the thicknesser machine is simple in structure and good in fixing effect; the lifting assembly can control the cutting feed amount of the planer tool, so that the cutting precision is ensured, and the waste of wood is avoided; the pushing mechanism pushes the fixing mechanism through the pushing cylinder, and the moving stability of the fixing mechanism is guaranteed.

Description

Thicknessing machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the wood working technique and specifically relates to a thicknesser machine.

Background

Thicknessing machine can be to timber plane, dig straight and the machine of cutting a mouthful, and at present, automatic thicknessing machine is because of its efficient machining efficiency and good processing effect, by extensive application in timber processing field, and automatic thicknessing machine can accomplish processes such as automatic feed and timber plane at the during operation.

The thicknesser is adding man-hour to timber, and often can be because the length of timber is longer, and the end that appears timber is in unsettled state, and this at the in-process that timber thicknesser marchs, leads to the machined surface of timber to produce the slope easily, and then leads to timber surface pothole or the irregularity after thicknessing, need cut timber again, causes serious timber extravagant.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a thicknesser machine to solve above-mentioned problem, stability when reinforcing timber cutting avoids timber extravagant.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a thicknesser machine comprises a frame, a planer tool mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a propelling mechanism, wherein the planer tool mechanism, the fixing mechanism and the propelling mechanism are arranged on the frame; the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing support, a driving plate, an elastic assembly and a bearing assembly, the elastic assembly is used for fixing wood, the bearing assembly is used for bearing the wood, the fixing support is fixed on two sides of the driving plate, the elastic assembly and the bearing assembly are arranged on the fixing support, and the elastic assembly is located above the bearing assembly.

Preferably, the bearing assembly comprises a bearing rod, a bearing through hole is formed in the fixing support, and the bearing rod is movably arranged in the bearing through hole.

Preferably, the bearing assembly further comprises a bearing bolt, and the bearing bolt penetrates through the bearing through hole and is locked with the bearing rod.

Preferably, the elastic component comprises an elastic member and a buffer block, and the buffer block is fixed on the fixed bracket through the elastic member.

Preferably, the propelling mechanism comprises an operating platform, a pushing cylinder and a driving block, the pushing cylinder is fixed at the upper end of the operating platform, the driving block is fixedly arranged on the driving plate, and the pushing cylinder drives the driving block to move.

Preferably, the propelling mechanism further comprises a guide rail and a sliding block moving along the guide rail, the guide rail is fixed at the upper end of the operating platform, and the sliding block is fixed with the driving plate.

Preferably, the planing tool mechanism comprises a planing tool and a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly drives the planing tool to lift

Preferably, lifting unit includes planer tool pole and elevator motor, the planer tool rotationally set up in on the planer tool pole, planer tool pole upper end is equipped with the rack, elevator motor's output is equipped with the gear, the gear with rack toothing.

Preferably, thicknesser machine further collects the mechanism including the saw-dust, the saw-dust is collected the mechanism and is included collecting cover, connecting pipe and sweeps case, it is fixed in to collect the cover planer tool top, it passes through to collect the cover the connecting pipe with sweeps case intercommunication.

Preferably, the upper surface of the scrap box is connected with an exhaust fan in a clamping manner.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the thicknesser machine supports the wood on the fixing mechanism through the bearing rod, and the elastic component fixes two ends of the wood, so that the wood is fixed, the thicknesser machine is simple in structure and good in fixing effect; the lifting assembly can control the cutting feed amount of the planer tool, so that the cutting precision is ensured, and the waste of wood is avoided; the pushing mechanism pushes the fixing mechanism through the pushing cylinder, so that the moving stability of the fixing mechanism is ensured; the mechanism is collected to the saw-dust is connected with the planer tool subassembly, in time inhales the sweeps case with the saw-dust that produces in the cutting process, guarantees the cleanness of equipment inside and external environment, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a thicknesser machine according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a planer tool according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of a fixing bracket according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a plan view of the propulsion mechanism according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a thicknesser machine, including frame 1, set up planer tool mechanism 2, fixed establishment 3, advancing mechanism 4 and the saw-dust collection mechanism 5 in frame 1, timber is fixed on fixed establishment 3, and advancing mechanism 4 promotes fixed establishment 3 and removes, and planer tool mechanism 2 cuts timber, and the saw-dust that the saw-dust collection mechanism 5 will produce is collected, wherein:

referring to fig. 1, the planer tool mechanism 2 includes a planer tool 21 and a lifting assembly 22, the lifting assembly 22 drives the planer tool 21 to lift, the lifting assembly 22 controls the feeding amount of the planer tool 21 to ensure the cutting accuracy, the lifting assembly 22 includes a planer tool bar 221 and a lifting motor 222, the planer tool 21 is rotatably disposed on the planer tool bar 221, a rack is disposed at the upper end of the planer tool bar 221, a gear 223 is disposed at the output end of the lifting motor 222, the gear 223 is engaged with the rack, the lifting motor 222 drives the gear 233 to rotate to control the planer tool bar 221 to lift, and further control the feeding amount of the planer tool 21.

As a preferable scheme, referring to fig. 2, the planer tool 21 is a spiral planer tool, the planer tool 21 includes a cutter shaft 211 and a plurality of blades 212 fixed on the cutter shaft 211, the blades 212 are spirally arranged on the cutter shaft 211, and cutting edges of the blades 212 are parallel to an axis of the cutter shaft 211, so that a cutting surface is smoother and less noisy. The cutter shaft 211 is uniformly provided with a plurality of spiral grooves 213, which is convenient for discharging sawdust generated in the cutting process.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a fixing bracket 31 and a driving plate 32, the fixing bracket 31 is fixed on two sides of the driving plate 32, a bearing assembly 34 for bearing wood and an elastic assembly 33 for fixing wood are disposed on the fixing bracket 31, and the elastic assembly 33 is located above the bearing assembly 34.

The bearing assembly 34 includes a bearing rod 341 and a bearing bolt 342, the fixing bracket 31 is provided with a bearing through hole 311, the bearing rod 341 is movably disposed in the bearing through hole 311, the bearing bolt 342 passes through the bearing through hole 311 and is locked with the bearing rod 341, so that the bearing rod 341 can move along the bearing through hole 311, the number of the bearing rods 341 is two, the distance between the two bearing rods 341 can be adjusted according to the size of wood, and the support stability of the bearing rod 341 is enhanced.

Elastic component 33 includes elastic component 332 and buffer block 331, and buffer block 331 passes through elastic component 332 to be fixed on fixed bolster 31, and timber forms fixedly under two elastic component 33 interact's the power, prevents that timber from producing the removal when the cutting, precision when the influence is cut, and buffer block 331 is flexible material, prevents to crush timber.

With reference to fig. 1 and 4, the pushing mechanism 4 includes an operating platform 41, a pushing cylinder 42 fixed on the upper end of the operating platform 41, a driving block 43, a guide rail 44, and a slider 45, the slider 45 moves along the guide rail 44, the slider 45 and the driving block 43 are fixed to the driving plate 32, respectively, the pushing cylinder 42 drives the driving block 43 to move, and drives the driving plate 32 to move, so that the wood is cut by the planer tool 21 during the movement of the driving plate 32.

As shown in fig. 1, the wood chip collecting mechanism 5 includes a collecting cover 51, a connecting pipe 52 and a waste chip box 53, the collecting cover 51 is fixed on the planer tool rod 221, the bottom end of the collecting cover 51 is higher than the upper end of the planer tool 21, the collecting cover 51 is communicated with the waste chip box 53 through the connecting pipe 52, the upper surface of the waste chip box 53 is clamped with an exhaust fan 54, a material taking port is arranged at the bottom of the waste chip box 54, the collecting cover 51 can effectively prevent the wood chips from splashing, the wood chips generated by cutting are directly blocked in the collecting cover 51, the exhaust fan 54 adsorbs the wood chips in the collecting cover 51, the wood chips enter the waste chip box 53 through the connecting pipe 52, the wood chips are effectively collected, and the wood chips are taken out through the material taking port after the cutting is completed.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred examples of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, so all equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A thicknesser machine comprises a frame (1), a planer tool mechanism (2) arranged on the frame (1), a fixing mechanism (3) and a propelling mechanism (4), and is characterized in that the propelling mechanism (4) pushes the fixing mechanism (3) to move, and the planer tool mechanism (2) cuts wood; the fixing mechanism (3) comprises a fixing support (31), a driving plate (32), an elastic component (33) used for fixing wood and a bearing component (34) used for bearing the wood, the fixing support (31) is fixed on two sides of the driving plate (32), the elastic component (33) and the bearing component (34) are arranged on the fixing support (31), and the elastic component (33) is located above the bearing component (34).

2. Thicknesser according to claim 1, wherein the carrier assembly (34) comprises a carrier bar (341), and the fixing bracket (31) is provided with a carrier through hole (311), and the carrier bar (341) is movably disposed in the carrier through hole (311).

3. Thicknesser according to claim 2, wherein the carrier assembly (34) further comprises a carrier bolt (342), the carrier bolt (342) passing through the carrier through-hole (311) and being locked with the carrier bar (341).

4. Thicknesser according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the resilient member (33) comprises a resilient member (332) and a buffer block (331), the buffer block (331) being fixed to the fixed support (31) by the resilient member (332).

5. Thicknesser machine according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the propulsion mechanism (4) comprises an operating platform (41), a push cylinder (42) fixed to the upper end of the operating platform (41), and a drive block (43), the drive block (43) being fixed to the drive plate (32), the push cylinder (42) driving the drive block (43) to move.

6. Thicknesser according to claim 5, wherein the propulsion mechanism (4) further comprises a guide rail (45) and a slide (44) movable along the guide rail (45), the guide rail being fixed (45) to the upper end of the operating platform (41), the slide (44) being fixed to the drive plate (32).

7. Thicknesser according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the planing tool mechanism (2) comprises a planing tool (21) and a lifting assembly (22), the lifting assembly (22) driving the planing tool (21) up and down.

8. The thicknesser of claim 7, wherein the lifting assembly (22) comprises a thicknesser bar (221) and a lifting motor (222), the thicknesser (21) is rotatably disposed on the thicknesser bar (221), a rack is disposed at an upper end of the thicknesser bar (221), a gear (223) is disposed at an output end of the lifting motor (222), and the gear (223) is engaged with the rack at the upper end of the thicknesser bar (221).

9. The thicknesser of claim 7, further comprising a wood chip collecting mechanism (5), wherein the wood chip collecting mechanism (5) comprises a collecting cover (51), a connecting pipe (52) and a scrap box (53), the collecting cover (51) is fixed above the planing tool (21), and the collecting cover (51) is communicated with the scrap box (53) through the connecting pipe (52).

10. Thicknesser according to claim 9, wherein the upper surface of the scrap box (53) is clamped with a suction fan (54).