CN215824932U

CN215824932U - Environment-friendly waste cleaning device for numerical control machining

Info

Publication number: CN215824932U
Application number: CN202121888840.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕金梁; 田恩胜; 冯忠慧; 黎洋
Original assignee: Licheng Trade School Of Jinan
Current assignee: Licheng Trade School Of Jinan
Priority date: 2021-08-13
Filing date: 2021-08-13
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-13

Abstract

The utility model provides an environment-friendly waste cleaning device for numerical control machining, which relates to the technical field of numerical control machining and comprises a discharge port of a numerical control machine, a material receiving box and a water outlet, wherein the material receiving box is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port of the numerical control machine, the water outlet is arranged on the side of the material receiving box, and a water collecting pool is fixedly communicated with the side of the water outlet, and the environment-friendly waste cleaning device is characterized in that: the draw-in groove has been seted up to digit control machine bin outlet bottom both sides, receive workbin top fixedly connected with cardboard, the cardboard is inlayed in the draw-in groove, because current numerical control processingequipment waste material is piled up in numerical control processingequipment's bottom usually and smugglies cooling water secretly easily in, the filiform waste material of production is piled up the back clearance comparatively loaded down with trivial details, the expansion plate passes through the stopper with the spacing back of side, after the expansion plate is tensile, drag out through sliding on the pulley of bottom, it is more convenient to make its top waste material drag out the clearance, roll filiform waste material into the piece back through the pinch roller, the holding capacity of receiving the indoor waste material of material has been improved, it is more efficient when the clearance waste material.

Description

Environment-friendly waste cleaning device for numerical control machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machining, in particular to an environment-friendly waste cleaning device for numerical control machining.

Background

At present, most of fine parts and the like are processed at a numerical control machining center, a cutter in the numerical control machining device can generate a large amount of powdery or filiform metal waste materials when machining metal, the waste materials are usually accumulated at the bottom of the numerical control machining device after being generated, and when the waste materials are accumulated to a certain degree, machining personnel are required to perform manual cleaning, so that the time and the labor are wasted, and the normal operation of the numerical control machining device can be influenced due to untimely waste material cleaning.

The waste material of the existing numerical control processing device is usually accumulated at the bottom of the numerical control processing device, and is easy to clamp cooling water, the waste material needs to be manually cleaned during waste treatment, and the generated filiform waste material is accumulated and then is cleaned more complexly, and is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the waste materials of the existing numerical control processing device are usually accumulated at the bottom of the numerical control processing device and are easy to entrain cooling water, and the generated filiform waste materials are accumulated and then are cleaned more complexly, time-consuming and labor-consuming, so that the environment-friendly waste material cleaning device for numerical control processing is needed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an environmental protection waste material cleaning device is used in numerical control processing, includes the digit control machine bin outlet, receives workbin and outlet, it sets up the bottom at the digit control machine bin outlet to receive the workbin, the side of receiving the workbin is seted up in the outlet, the fixed intercommunication in outlet side has the catch basin, its characterized in that: the draw-in groove has been seted up to digit control machine bin outlet bottom both sides, receive workbin top fixedly connected with cardboard, the cardboard is inlayed in the draw-in groove, it has the slide to articulate on the inner wall of material receiving workbin top both sides.

Preferably, the side of the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a pressure spring, and the bottom end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material receiving box.

Preferably, a blanking channel is formed below the sliding plate, a pressing wheel is rotatably connected in the blanking channel, and a belt is rotatably connected to the pressing wheel.

Preferably, the belt penetrates through the side wall of the blanking channel to be connected with a transmission rod in a rotating mode, rotating cavities are formed in two sides of the bottom of the transmission rod, and a sieve plate is arranged below the pressing wheel.

Preferably, the bottom of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected in the rotating cavity, and the side end of the rotating rod is attached to the bottom of the sieve plate.

Preferably, the sieve plate side top and the bottom below have been seted up the spacing groove, the sieve plate left side end is inlayed in the spacing inslot, sieve plate bottom below lid is in the top of spacing groove, the spacing inslot is provided with the spring, and spring top fixed connection is in the side below of sieve plate.

Preferably, the material receiving box is arranged at the bottom end of the sieve plate, a fixing groove is arranged at the bottom end of the material receiving box, and a limiting block is embedded in the fixing groove.

Preferably, stopper side fixedly connected with tray, tray bottom sliding connection has the pulley, the tray bottom is the expansion plate setting, and tray side articulates there is the closure plate.

Has the advantages that:

the environment-friendly waste cleaning device for numerical control processing is characterized in that sliding plates are hinged to the inner walls of the two sides above a material collecting box, pressing wheel spring supports are fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the sliding plates, waste falls onto the obliquely arranged sliding plates and then is pressed downwards by gravity, the sliding plates downwards extrude pressure springs to overturn towards the two sides of the bottom to drop the waste, when the waste is rolled on the pressing wheels, the upper sliding plates rebound and close through the pressure springs, so that the influence caused by sputtering of the waste during extrusion is prevented, residual cooling water on the waste is screened out by the obliquely arranged sieve plates and then is discharged into a water collecting tank below for collection, the waste falls into a material collecting chamber communicated with the side through the sieve plates, when the pressing wheels rotate, a transmission rod is driven by a belt to rotate, rotating chambers are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the transmission rod, the rotating rod rotatably connected with the bottom is driven by the transmission rod to rotate in the rotating chambers, so that the side ends of the rotating rod strike the sieve plates, the sieve kick-backs through the spacing inslot spring that side upper end side and bottom below were seted up and produces vibrations, and the filiform waste material residue after preventing to roll is piled up in the sieve top, has improved the screening efficiency of waste material, and filiform waste material rolls the back volume and reduces and fall into to receive the collecting chamber and collect, makes it reduce the clearance and receives the incasement waste material frequency of workbin, and numerical control processingequipment need not the shut down clearance, has improved the efficiency of production.

This environmental protection waste material cleaning device for numerical control processing has seted up the fixed slot through receiving material room side, the stopper side fixedly connected with tray of inlaying in the fixed slot, tray side articulates there is the discharge gate closure that closing plate will receive material room side and set up, be the expansion plate setting through the tray bottom, when the indoor waste material of material is received in the clearance, through opening the closing plate, it is tensile to pull tray bottom expansion plate with the outside pulling of closing plate, expansion plate bottom sliding connection has the pulley, the expansion plate passes through the stopper with the spacing back of side, through sliding on the pulley of bottom after the expansion plate is tensile, it is more convenient to make its top waste material drag the clearance, after rolling filiform waste material into the piece through the pinch roller, the holding capacity of receiving the indoor waste material is improved, it is more efficient when clearing up the waste material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a tray according to the present invention;

illustration of the drawings:

the device comprises a numerical control machine discharge port-1, a material receiving box-2, a clamping groove-21, a sliding plate-3, a pressure spring-31, a pressing wheel-4, a belt-41, a transmission rod-5, a rotating rod-51, a water collecting tank-6, a water outlet-61, a sieve plate-7, a spring-71, a material receiving chamber-8, a pulley-81, a tray-9, a closing plate-91 and a limiting block-92.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly waste cleaning device for numerical control processing comprises a numerical control machine discharge port 1, a material receiving box 2 and a water discharge port 61, wherein the material receiving box 2 is arranged at the bottom of the numerical control machine discharge port 1, the numerical control machine discharge port 1 is communicated in the material receiving box 2, so that when waste generated by a numerical control processing device falls to the bottom of the numerical control machine discharge port 1, the waste is more conveniently conveyed into the material receiving box 2, the waste cleaning efficiency is improved, the water discharge port 61 is arranged at the side of the material receiving box 2, a water collecting tank 6 is fixedly communicated with the side of the water discharge port 61, the water collecting tank 6 is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving box 2, the waste carries cooling water and then falls into the lower water collecting tank 6 for collection, the waste is discharged by opening the side water discharge port 61 after being collected to a certain degree, the waste is more conveniently cleaned, and the influence of the cooling water carried in the waste is prevented, draw-in groove 21 has been seted up to 1 both sides of digit control machine bin outlet, receives 2 top both sides fixedly connected with cardboards of workbin, inlays through the cardboard and will receive workbin 2 and fix in draw-in groove 21 in the below of digit control machine bin outlet 1, and it has slide 3 to receive on the 2 top both sides inner walls of workbin, through slide 3 guide, makes its waste material more convenient when discharging into and receive workbin 2 and collect, carries out dismouting to receiving workbin 2 at the later stage and maintains more efficiency.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 bottom side fixedly connected with pressure spring 31 of slide, and pressure spring 31 bottom fixed connection is on receiving 2 inner walls of workbin, both sides slide 3 is the downward sloping form setting, make its waste material fall behind 3 tops of slide, the waste residue passes through 3 gliding of slide and falls into the below, filiform waste material is through piling up behind 3 top certain degrees of slide, slide 3 is pushed down through gravity, slide 3 pushes down pressure spring 31 upset downwards, make its filiform waste material fall, further fall at the uniform velocity with the waste material through slide 3, the efficiency of milling of below pinch roller 4 has been improved.

As shown in fig. 2, the blanking passageway has been seted up to slide 3 below, and the blanking passageway internal rotation is connected with pinch roller 4, and rotates on the pinch roller 4 and be connected with belt 41, and blanking passageway lateral wall slope form sets up, and is more convenient when making its waste material fall down, and when the pinch roller 4 rotates the back and rolls filiform waste material and fall down, set up the installation cavity in the blanking passageway lateral wall, and pinch roller 4 rotates and drives side belt 41 and rotate the drive wheel 5 rotation that the pulling installation cavity internal rotation is connected.

As shown in fig. 2, the belt 3 penetrates through the side wall of the blanking channel and is connected with a transmission rod 5 in a rotating mode, two sides of the bottom of the transmission rod 5 are provided with rotating cavities, a sieve plate 7 is arranged below the pressing wheel 4, the transmission wheel 5 drives a bottom rotating rod 51 to rotate after rotating in the installation cavity, and waste materials are rolled on the pressing wheel 4 and then fall on the sieve plate 7 to sieve out cooling water remained above and fall in a water collecting tank 6 below for collection.

As shown in fig. 2, the bottom of the transmission rod 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 51, the rotating rod 51 is rotatably connected in the rotating cavity, the side end of the rotating rod 51 is attached to the bottom of the sieve plate 7, the power transmission rod 5 rotates to drive the lower rotating rod 51 to rotate, so that the side end of the rotating rod 51 is knocked at the bottom of the sieve plate 7 when rotating, waste materials remained above the sieve plate 7 are knocked out and fall off, and the sieving efficiency of the sieve plate 7 is improved.

As shown in fig. 2, the limiting groove has been seted up to sieve 7 side top and bottom below, and sieve 7 left side end is inlayed in the limiting groove, and 7 bottoms below of sieve lid are in the top of limiting groove, and the limiting groove is provided with spring 71, and spring 71 top fixed connection is in the side below of sieve 7, and sieve 7 passes through both sides below spring 71 to be supported, and when bull stick 51 rotated and strikes sieve 7, sieve 7 kick-backs through below spring 71 and produces vibrations.

As shown in fig. 2, material receiving chamber 8 has been seted up to sieve 7 bottom side end, and the fixed slot has been seted up to material receiving chamber 8 bottom side end, and it has stopper 92 to inlay in the fixed slot, and fixed slot side has seted up the opening, and 9 sides of tray run through opening fixed connection in stopper 92 side, and through fixed block 92 with 9 sides of tray spacing in material receiving chamber 8, material receiving chamber 8 side has seted up the discharge gate, closes it through tray 9 side closure plate 91.

As shown in fig. 3, stopper 92 side fixedly connected with tray 9, and sliding connection has pulley 81 bottom tray 9, and tray 9 bottom is the expansion plate setting, and tray 9 side articulates there is closing plate 91, and the expansion plate is tensile through stopper 92 with the spacing back of side, and the expansion plate is pulled out through sliding on bottom pulley 81 after tensile, makes its top waste material drag out the clearance more convenient, and is more efficient when the clearance waste material.

As shown in fig. 2, a connecting pipe is installed on the water outlet 61, the top end of the connecting pipe is connected in the numerical control processing device, cooling water is filtered by the sieve plate 7 and falls into the water collecting tank 6 for collection, and then the water is transmitted into the connecting pipe through the water outlet 61, so that the water is transmitted into the numerical control processing device by the connecting pipe for recycling.

The working principle is as follows: after the waste material discharged from a discharge port 1 of a numerical control machine falls into a material receiving box 2, the waste material falls on a sliding plate 3 which is obliquely arranged, the sliding plate 3 is pressed down by gravity, the sliding plate 3 downwards extrudes a pressure spring 31 to overturn towards two sides of the bottom to drop the waste material, when filiform waste material falls on a pressing wheel 4 and is rolled, an upper sliding plate 3 rebounds and closes through the pressure spring 31 to prevent the waste material from sputtering to cause influence during extrusion, cooling water remained on the waste material is sieved out through a sieve plate 7 which is obliquely arranged and then discharged into a lower water collecting tank 6 to be collected, the collected water is cleaned by periodically opening a side water outlet 61, the waste material falls into a material receiving chamber 8 which is communicated laterally through the sieve plate 7, the pressing wheel 4 drives a transmission rod 5 to rotate through a belt 41 during rotation, a rotating rod 51 which is rotationally connected with the bottom is driven to rotate in a rotating cavity through the transmission rod 5 to enable the side end to knock the sieve plate 7, the sieve plate 7 rebounds through limiting groove springs 71 which are arranged on the side of the upper end and the bottom below, prevent that filiform waste material residue after rolling from piling up in sieve 7 top, it is closed to articulate the discharge gate that has closing plate 91 to expect that 8 sides of room are seted up to receipts through tray 9 side, when the waste material in the room 8 is received in the clearance, through opening closing plate 91, pull tray 9 bottom expansion plate is pulled in the outside pulling of closing plate 91 and stretch, the expansion plate passes through stopper 92 with the spacing back of side, pull out through sliding on bottom pulley 81 after the expansion plate is stretched, roll into the piece back with filiform waste material through pinch roller 4, the volume of holding of waste material in the room 8 of receiving has been improved, it is more efficient when the clearance waste material.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection waste material cleaning device is used in numerical control processing, includes numerical control machine bin outlet (1), receives workbin (2) and outlet (61), receive workbin (2) and set up the bottom at numerical control machine bin outlet (1), side at receiving workbin (2) is seted up in outlet (61), outlet (61) side is fixed the intercommunication and is had catch basin (6), its characterized in that: draw-in groove (21) have been seted up to digit control machine bin outlet (1) bottom both sides, receive workbin (2) top fixedly connected with cardboard, the cardboard is inlayed in draw-in groove (21), it has slide (3) to hinge on the inner wall of receipts workbin (2) top both sides.

2. The environment-friendly waste cleaning device for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that a pressure spring (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the sliding plate (3), and the bottom end of the pressure spring (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material receiving box (2).

3. The environment-friendly waste cleaning device for numerical control machining according to claim 2, characterized in that a blanking channel is formed below the sliding plate (3), a pressing wheel (4) is rotatably connected in the blanking channel, and a belt (41) is rotatably connected on the pressing wheel (4).

4. The environment-friendly waste cleaning device for numerical control machining according to claim 3, characterized in that the belt (41) penetrates through the side wall of the blanking channel to be rotatably connected with a transmission rod (5), two sides of the bottom of the transmission rod (5) are provided with rotating cavities, and a sieve plate (7) is arranged below the pinch roller (4).

5. The environment-friendly waste cleaning device for numerical control machining according to claim 4, characterized in that a rotating rod (51) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the transmission rod (5), the rotating rod (51) is rotatably connected in the rotating cavity, and the side end of the rotating rod (51) is attached to the bottom of the sieve plate (7).

6. The environment-friendly waste cleaning device for numerical control machining according to claim 5, characterized in that limiting grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower bottom of the sieve plate (7), the left side end of the sieve plate (7) is embedded in the limiting grooves, the lower bottom of the sieve plate (7) covers the upper side of the limiting grooves, springs (71) are arranged in the limiting grooves, and the top ends of the springs (71) are fixedly connected below the side ends of the sieve plate (7).

7. The environment-friendly waste cleaning device for numerical control machining according to claim 6, wherein a material receiving chamber (8) is formed at the bottom side end of the sieve plate (7), a fixing groove is formed at the bottom side end of the material receiving chamber (8), and a limit block (92) is embedded in the fixing groove.

8. The environment-friendly waste cleaning device for numerical control machining according to claim 7, characterized in that a tray (9) is fixedly connected to the side end of the limiting block (92), a pulley (81) is slidably connected to the bottom of the tray (9), the bottom of the tray (9) is provided with a retractable plate, and a closing plate (91) is hinged to the side of the tray (9).