CN215822723U - Activated carbon adsorption purification device for waste gas treatment of refuse dump - Google Patents
Activated carbon adsorption purification device for waste gas treatment of refuse dump Download PDFInfo
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- CN215822723U CN215822723U CN202122355132.4U CN202122355132U CN215822723U CN 215822723 U CN215822723 U CN 215822723U CN 202122355132 U CN202122355132 U CN 202122355132U CN 215822723 U CN215822723 U CN 215822723U
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an active carbon adsorption purification device for waste gas treatment of a garbage site, which comprises a base, wherein a purification box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a material box is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the purification box, a screen frame is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the purification box, a discharge hopper is communicated with the bottom of the screen frame, a solenoid valve is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hopper, a filter screen is clamped on the other side of the inner wall of the purification box, a fixed shell is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the purification box, which is far away from the material box, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the fixed shell, and a material brush is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric push rod The material brush and the waste material box prevent the mesh from being blocked and improve the effect of filtration treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of waste gas treatment of a refuse dump, in particular to an activated carbon adsorption purification device for waste gas treatment of the refuse dump.
Background
The garbage dump is a place for stacking and unloading wastes, and aims to stack and treat the wastes in a centralized manner and reduce environmental pollution. People can generate a lot of garbage in daily life, particularly in cities with concentrated population, and the garbage is collected and transported to a garbage yard for centralized treatment. The garbage field is a main place for carrying out centralized collection and treatment on the urban garbage and plays a vital role in the transportation process of the urban garbage. However, the garbage can generate odor in the processes of collection, accumulation and transportation, so that the environment in the garbage transfer station is polluted, the health of workers is harmed, the surrounding environment and residents are affected, and the waste gas of the garbage yard generally needs to be subjected to adsorption purification treatment.
The active carbon device that can generally adopt of current refuse dump exhaust-gas treatment adsorbs, and the surface of active carbon can constantly adsorb among the practical application, and long-term after active carbon can lose adsorption efficiency, it is inconvenient to need relevant personnel to change the use, and can filter before adsorbing, and the impurity of crossing filters can bond in the filter screen top, can block up the mesh along with time, reduces the effect of filtration treatment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an activated carbon adsorption purification device for waste gas treatment of a refuse dump, and aims to solve the problems that the existing waste gas treatment of the refuse dump in the background art generally adopts an activated carbon device for adsorption, the surface of activated carbon can be continuously adsorbed in practical application, the activated carbon can lose adsorption capacity after a long time, related personnel are required to replace and use the activated carbon device inconveniently, filtering can be carried out before adsorption, filtered impurities can be adhered to the upper part of a filter screen, meshes can be blocked as time goes on, and the effect of filtering treatment is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an active carbon adsorption purification device for waste gas treatment in a garbage site comprises a base, wherein a purification box is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a material box is fixedly mounted at one side of the top of the purification box, a material level sensor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the material box, a warning lamp is mounted at one side of the front surface of the material box, a net frame is mounted at one side of the inner wall of the purification box, the bottom of the material box is communicated with a feed hopper, the bottom of the net frame is communicated with a material discharge hopper, an electromagnetic valve is mounted at the bottom of the material discharge hopper, a filter screen is clamped at the other side of the inner wall of the purification box, a fixed shell is fixedly connected at one side of the top of the purification box, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner wall of the fixed shell, a material brush is fixedly mounted at the output end of the electric push rod, a support plate is fixedly connected at the bottom of the base, and an active carbon collection box is mounted at one side of the top of the support plate, the positive bottom fixed mounting of purifying box has the control box, the middle part fixedly connected with mounting panel of control box inner wall, the mid-mounting of mounting panel has the controller, the positive middle part fixed mounting of control box has control panel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the material level sensor, the electromagnetic valve, the warning lamp and the electric push rod are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the control panel.
As a preferable technical scheme, one side of the purification box, which is close to the fixed shell, is fixedly connected with an installation box, one side of the installation box is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and the bottom of the inner wall of the installation box is fixedly provided with a fan.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the input end of the fan is communicated with the air inlet pipe, the output end of the fan is communicated with the interior of the purification box, and the fan is electrically connected with the controller.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the material brush is in contact with the surface of the filter screen, one side of the bottom of the purification box is communicated with a waste material hopper, and one side of the top of the support plate, which is far away from the activated carbon collection box, is provided with a waste material box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the feed hopper is communicated with the top of the net frame, and the inside of the net frame is filled with activated carbon.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the purifying box, which is far away from the fixed shell, is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe, and the top of the feed box is hinged with a box cover.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1) through the arranged base, the purification box, the feed box, the activated carbon collecting box, the controller, the screen frame and the electromagnetic valve, when the device is used, the activated carbon in the screen frame is subjected to adsorption work, the controller can control the electromagnetic valve to be opened at intervals, the old activated carbon in the screen frame can fall into the activated carbon collecting box, and meanwhile, new activated carbon in the feed box enters the screen frame under the action of gravity, so that the replacement of the activated carbon is completed, and the working efficiency and the use convenience are improved;
2) the material level sensor and the warning light that add, when the inside material of workbin is not enough, the warning light work sends the suggestion to the external world, sets up filter screen, electric putter, material brush and dump bin, and the controller can the work of timing control electric putter, and electric putter promotes the material brush and removes repeatedly, brushes the impurity on filter screen surface, prevents that the mesh from blockking up the effect that improves filtration treatment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the connection structure between the purification box and the base according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an internal structural view of the mounting box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an internal structural view of the control box of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a purification box; 3. a material box; 4. a control box; 5. a control panel; 6. installing a box; 7. a stationary case; 8. a filter screen; 9. a warning light; 10. a screen frame; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a discharge hopper; 13. an electromagnetic valve; 14. an electric push rod; 15. material brushing; 16. a level sensor; 17. a support plate; 18. an activated carbon collection box; 19. a waste bin; 20. a waste hopper; 21. a fan; 22. an air inlet pipe; 23. an air outlet pipe; 24. a box cover; 25. a controller; 26. and (7) mounting the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an activated carbon adsorption purification device for waste gas treatment in a garbage site, which comprises a base 1, wherein a purification box 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a feed box 3 is fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the purification box 2, a material level sensor 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the feed box 3, a warning lamp 9 is arranged at one side of the front surface of the feed box 3, a net frame 10 is arranged at one side of the inner wall of the purification box 2, a feed hopper 11 is communicated with the bottom of the feed box 3, a discharge hopper 12 is communicated with the bottom of the net frame 10, an electromagnetic valve 13 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hopper 12, a filter screen 8 is clamped at the other side of the inner wall of the purification box 2, a fixed shell 7 is fixedly connected at one side of the top of the purification box 2 far away from the feed box 3, an electric push rod 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the fixed shell 7, a material brush 15 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric push rod 14, and a support plate 17 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the base 1, an active carbon collecting box 18 is installed on one side of the top of the supporting plate 17, a control box 4 is fixedly installed at the front bottom of the purifying box 2, a mounting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the control box 4, a controller 25 is installed in the middle of the mounting plate 26, a control panel 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front of the control box 4, after waste gas enters the purifying box 2, the filter screen 8 can filter out impurities in the waste gas, the waste gas is absorbed by the active carbon inside the screen frame 10 through the screen frame 10, the active carbon inside the screen frame 10 continuously performs adsorption work, the controller 25 controls the electromagnetic valve 13 to be opened for a certain time after a period of time, the old active carbon inside the screen frame 10 falls into the active carbon collecting box 18 through the discharging hopper 12 to be collected, meanwhile, new active carbon inside the feed box 3 enters the inside the screen frame 10 through the feeding hopper 11 under the action of gravity, and the replacement of the active carbon is completed, so that the working efficiency is improved, when the materials in the material box 3 are insufficient, the controller 25 controls the warning lamp 9 to work to send out a prompt to the outside, the controller 25 can control the electric push rod 14 to work in a timing mode, the electric push rod 14 pushes the material brush 15 to move repeatedly to brush the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 8, the mesh is prevented from being blocked, and the controller 25 is GCAN-PLC-400.
In this embodiment: level sensor 16, solenoid valve 13, warning light 9 and electric putter 14 all with controller 25 electric connection, controller 25 and control panel 5 electric connection, purifying box 2 is close to one side fixedly connected with install bin 6 of set casing 7, one side intercommunication of install bin 6 has intake pipe 22, the bottom fixed mounting of install bin 6 inner wall has fan 21, fan 21's input and intake pipe 22 intercommunication, fan 21's output and purifying box 2 inside intercommunication, fan 21 and controller 25 electric connection, waste gas is leading-in by intake pipe 22 during the use, it can get into purifying box 2 inside with higher speed waste gas to start fan 21 through controller 25, after waste gas gets into purifying box 2, filter screen 8 can filter out some impurity in the waste gas, later waste gas is discharged through outlet duct 23 by inside active carbon absorption through screen frame 10.
In this embodiment: material brush 15 and filter screen 8's surface contact, one side intercommunication of purifying box 2 bottom has waste material hopper 20, and the waste material case 19 is installed to one side of keeping away from active carbon collecting box 18 at backup pad 17 top, and controller 25 can the work of timing control electric putter 14 during the use, and electric putter 14 promotes material brush 15 and removes repeatedly, brushes the surperficial impurity of filter screen 8 when material brush 15 removes, prevents the mesh and blocks up.
In this embodiment: the bottom of feeder hopper 11 and the top intercommunication of screen frame 10, the inside packing of screen frame 10 has active carbon, the fixed intercommunication in one side that set casing 7 was kept away from to purifying box 2 has outlet duct 23, the top of workbin 3 articulates there is case lid 24, controller 25 can control solenoid valve 13 and open the certain time after a period of separating from during the use, the inside old active carbon of screen frame 10 can fall to the inside collection of active carbon collecting box 18 through play hopper 12, the inside new active carbon of workbin 3 simultaneously passes through feeder hopper 11 and gets into inside screen frame 10 under the effect of gravity, accomplish the change of active carbon.
When the activated carbon adsorption purification device is used, the inside of a material box 3 is filled with activated carbon for standby before use, after a power supply is switched on, related workers can operate the device through a control panel 5, the waste gas is guided in through an air inlet pipe 22, a fan 21 is started through a controller 25 to accelerate the waste gas to enter the inside of a purification box 2, the waste gas enters the purification box 2, a filter screen 8 can filter out impurities in the waste gas, the waste gas is absorbed by the activated carbon inside a net frame 10 and then is exhausted through an air outlet pipe 23, the activated carbon inside the net frame 10 is continuously adsorbed, the controller 25 controls an electromagnetic valve 13 to be opened for a certain time after a period of time, the old activated carbon inside the net frame 10 falls into an activated carbon collection box 18 through a discharge hopper 12 to be collected, and meanwhile new activated carbon inside the material box 3 enters the inside the net frame 10 through a feed hopper 11 under the action of gravity, accomplish the change to the active carbon, the work efficiency is improved, high durability and convenient use, and when the inside material of workbin 3 is not enough, level sensor 16 can give controller 25 with information transmission, the work of controller 25 control warning light 9 sends the suggestion to the external world, controller 25 can the work of timing control electric putter 14 outside, electric putter 14 promotes material brush 15 and removes repeatedly, brush the impurity on 8 surperficial filter screens when material brush 15 removes, prevent the mesh and block up, and then improve filtration treatment's effect.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a refuse dump is active carbon adsorption purifier for exhaust-gas treatment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of base (1) has purifying box (2), one side fixed mounting at purifying box (2) top has workbin (3), the bottom fixed mounting of workbin (3) inner wall one side has level sensor (16), warning light (9) are installed to workbin (3) positive one side, purifying box (2) inner wall one side is installed net frame (10), the bottom intercommunication of workbin (3) has feeder hopper (11), the bottom intercommunication of net frame (10) has hopper (12), solenoid valve (13) are installed to the bottom that goes out hopper (12), the opposite side joint of purifying box (2) inner wall has filter screen (8), one side fixedly connected with set casing (7) of workbin (3) are kept away from at purifying box (2) top, the top fixed mounting of set casing (7) inner wall has electric putter (14), the utility model discloses a purification box, including base (1), electric putter (14), output fixed mounting have material brush (15), bottom fixedly connected with backup pad (17) of base (1), activated carbon collecting box (18) are installed to one side at backup pad (17) top, the positive bottom fixed mounting of purifying box (2) has control box (4), the middle part fixedly connected with mounting panel (26) of control box (4) inner wall, the mid-mounting of mounting panel (26) has controller (25), the positive middle part fixed mounting of control box (4) has control panel (5).
2. The activated carbon adsorption purification device for waste gas treatment in a refuse dump according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material level sensor (16), the electromagnetic valve (13), the warning lamp (9) and the electric push rod (14) are all electrically connected with the controller (25), and the controller (25) is electrically connected with the control panel (5).
3. The activated carbon adsorption purification device for waste gas treatment in a refuse dump according to claim 1, characterized in that: purifying box (2) are close to one side fixedly connected with install bin (6) of set casing (7), one side intercommunication of install bin (6) has intake pipe (22), the bottom fixed mounting of install bin (6) inner wall has fan (21).
4. The activated carbon adsorption purification device for waste gas treatment in a refuse dump according to claim 3, characterized in that: the input and the intake pipe (22) intercommunication of fan (21), the output and the inside intercommunication of purifying box (2) of fan (21), fan (21) and controller (25) electric connection.
5. The activated carbon adsorption purification device for waste gas treatment in a refuse dump according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material brush (15) and the surface contact of filter screen (8), one side intercommunication of purifying box (2) bottom has waste material fill (20), waste material case (19) are installed to one side that active carbon collecting box (18) were kept away from at backup pad (17) top.
6. The activated carbon adsorption purification device for waste gas treatment in a refuse dump according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the feed hopper (11) is communicated with the top of the screen frame (10), and activated carbon is filled in the screen frame (10).
7. The activated carbon adsorption purification device for waste gas treatment in a refuse dump according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the purifying box (2) far away from the fixed shell (7) is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe (23), and the top of the material box (3) is hinged with a box cover (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122355132.4U CN215822723U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Activated carbon adsorption purification device for waste gas treatment of refuse dump |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122355132.4U CN215822723U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Activated carbon adsorption purification device for waste gas treatment of refuse dump |
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| CN215822723U true CN215822723U (en) | 2022-02-15 |
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| CN202122355132.4U Active CN215822723U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Activated carbon adsorption purification device for waste gas treatment of refuse dump |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114768427A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-22 | 西安鹏光环保科技有限责任公司 | Carbon metering and spraying device |
-
2021
- 2021-09-28 CN CN202122355132.4U patent/CN215822723U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114768427A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-22 | 西安鹏光环保科技有限责任公司 | Carbon metering and spraying device |
| CN114768427B (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2024-05-10 | 西安鹏光环保科技有限责任公司 | Carbon metering injection device |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240428 Address after: Floor 6, Building A, Vitality Business Plaza, No. 185 Jumao Street, Yuanhe Street, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215000 Patentee after: Shen Hong Country or region after: China Patentee after: Chen Tianzhu Address before: 215000 No. 3, Shipi lane, Shiquan Street, Gusu District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Jiangsu hengou environmental protection equipment Engineering Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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