CN215819592U - Piglet temperature and humidity control nursery room - Google Patents
Piglet temperature and humidity control nursery room Download PDFInfo
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- CN215819592U CN215819592U CN202121016706.9U CN202121016706U CN215819592U CN 215819592 U CN215819592 U CN 215819592U CN 202121016706 U CN202121016706 U CN 202121016706U CN 215819592 U CN215819592 U CN 215819592U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a piglet temperature and humidity control nursery room which comprises a nursery room body, wherein a door body is arranged on one side of the nursery room body, and the nursery room body is divided into a passageway and double rows of nursery rooms positioned on two sides of the passageway through a partition fence; the inner side of each nursery room is provided with a feces discharging groove, and the outer side of each nursery room is provided with an automatic food groove and an automatic water dispenser; the nursing room body is also internally provided with a dehumidifying mechanism, a heat-preserving mechanism and a disinfecting mechanism. According to the utility model, the dehumidification mechanism and the heat preservation mechanism can be automatically opened and closed according to the temperature and humidity in the nursery room, so that the indoor temperature and humidity are maintained in a range suitable for the growth of piglets; the dehumidification mechanism can promote air circulation in the nursery room, is beneficial to removing indoor dirty air and reduces the respiratory tract infection of piglets; the disinfection mechanism can kill pathogenic microorganisms, so that piglet infection diseases are avoided, and the survival rate of piglets is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of pig raising, and particularly relates to a piglet temperature and humidity control nursery room.
Background
The piglet conservation is an important feeding stage for the smooth transition of the weaned piglets to the feeding of the piglets, and the conservation effect is related to the subsequent growth and development of the live pigs and the economic benefit of pig raising production. The piglet has thin hair, thin skin and thin subcutaneous fat, lacks self temperature regulation capacity, is particularly sensitive to temperature change, is a key factor for ensuring the survival of the piglet at proper temperature, is easy to cause the piglet to be cold due to low temperature or excessive temperature difference, and causes diseases such as piglet cold, diarrhea and the like. Besides the proper temperature, the nursing room must have a certain ventilation condition to ensure the fresh air in the room. The existing piglet nursing room is often closed by doors and windows in order to keep the indoor temperature, so that the indoor humidity is too high, the indoor air is dirty, the concentration of harmful gases such as ammonia gas is increased, and stress and respiratory system diseases are easily caused. In addition, as the energy storage in the piglets is small, the hormone regulation function of energy metabolism is insufficient, the immunity is low, and if certain disinfection measures are not taken in the nursery room, the piglets are easily invaded by pathogenic microorganisms, the growth of the piglets is influenced, even the piglets are infected by diseases, so that the survival rate of the piglets is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a piglet temperature and humidity control nursery room.
The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme:
a piglet temperature and humidity control nursery room comprises a nursery room body, wherein a door body 1 is arranged on one side of the nursery room body, and the nursery room body is divided into a passage 3 and double rows of nursery rooms 4 positioned on two sides of the passage 3 through a partition 2; the inner side of each nursery room 4 is provided with a feces discharging groove 5, and the outer side is provided with an automatic food groove 6 and an automatic water dispenser 7; a dehumidifying mechanism and a heat-insulating mechanism are also arranged in the nursing room body;
the dehumidification mechanism comprises a dehumidification pipe 8 and an exhaust fan 9, the dehumidification pipe 8 stretches across the nursing room body and is arranged right above the passageway 3, a plurality of air inlet channels 10 are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the dehumidification pipe 8, and two ends of the dehumidification pipe 8 are respectively communicated with an air inlet positioned above the door body 1 and an air outlet positioned on the opposite side wall; the air outlet is communicated with an exhaust fan 9; the exhaust fan 9 is arranged on the outer side wall of the incubator body;
the heat preservation mechanism consists of two groups of heat preservation units with the same structure, and each heat preservation unit comprises an air blower 11, a heat source device and a hot air delivery pipe 12; the air blower 11 is arranged on the outer wall on the same side as the exhaust fan 9, an air inlet of the air blower 11 is communicated with the atmosphere, an air outlet is communicated with the inlet end of the hot air conveying pipe 12, and the air outlet is provided with the heat source device; the hot air delivery pipe 12 is arranged at the top end in the incubator room body and is positioned right above the incubator room 4, and a plurality of air outlet channels 13 are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the hot air delivery pipe 12.
A temperature sensor 14 and a humidity sensor 15 are arranged on the inner wall of the incubator body; a controller 16 is arranged beside the door body 1; the controller 16 is respectively in communication connection with the temperature sensor 14 and the humidity sensor 15; the controller 16 is electrically connected with the heat source device, the exhaust fan 9 and the blower 11 respectively.
The nursing room body is also internally provided with a disinfection mechanism, and the disinfection mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank 17, a water pump 18, a liquid inlet pipe 19, a first branch pipe 20, a second branch pipe 21 and a plurality of rotary nozzles 22; the liquid storage box 17 is arranged on the outer side of the incubator body; one end of the liquid inlet pipe 19 is communicated with the water pump 18 and the liquid storage tank 17 in sequence, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the first branch pipe 20 and the second branch pipe 21 respectively, the first branch pipe 20 and the second branch pipe 21 are arranged right above the double-row nursery room 4 respectively, and a plurality of rotary spray heads 22 are uniformly arranged on the first branch pipe 20 and the second branch pipe 21.
The heat source device is an electric heating device or a methane energy supply device.
A fence 23 is arranged on one side of each nursery room 4 close to the passage 3, and a fence door 24 is arranged in the middle of the fence 23.
The length of each nursery room is 4m, the width is 3.5m, and the number of accommodated piglets is 20.
The temperature range of the interior of the nursing room body is 25-35 ℃, and the relative humidity range is 60% -65%.
The principle of the utility model is as follows: when the temperature sensor senses that the temperature is too low, a signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller starts the heat source device and the air blower, and hot air is transmitted into the incubator through the hot air conveying pipe and the air outlet channel arranged on the lower surface of the hot air conveying pipe, so that the temperature of the incubator is increased; when the temperature sensor senses that the temperature of the nursery room rises to the target temperature, the signal is transmitted to the controller, and the controller turns off the heat source device and the air blower.
When the humidity in the incubator is too high, the humidity sensor transmits a signal to the controller, the controller starts the exhaust fan, and the indoor wet air is pumped out by the exhaust fan through the air inlet channel and the moisture exhaust pipe, so that the humidity in the incubator is reduced; when the humidity sensor senses that the humidity of the nursery room is reduced to the target humidity, the signal is transmitted to the controller, and the exhaust fan is closed by the controller.
When needing atomizing disinfection in the nursery, pour antiseptic solution into the liquid reserve tank, open water pump and valve, the antiseptic solution in the liquid reserve tank is through feed liquor pipe, first branch pipe and second branch pipe, by 360 degrees rotations of rotatory nozzle spout in the nursery, carries out disinfection work to the nursery. And after the disinfection is finished, the water pump is closed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. according to the utility model, the dehumidification mechanism and the heat preservation mechanism can be automatically opened and closed according to the temperature and the humidity of the nursery room, so that the indoor temperature and humidity are maintained in a range suitable for the growth of piglets, and the nursery effect of the piglets is improved; 2. the utility model divides the nursing room into a plurality of double rows of nursing rooms, which can reduce the actions of getting a frame and biting caused by overlarge density of piglets; 3. the dehumidifying mechanism can promote air circulation in the nursery room, is beneficial to removing indoor dirty air and reduces the respiratory tract infection of piglets; 4. the air filter provided by the utility model can reduce the entrance of external dust, bacteria and the like, and has a protection effect on piglets; 5. the disinfection mechanism provided by the utility model can eliminate pathogenic microorganisms and avoid infection diseases of piglets, thereby improving the survival rate of the piglets.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an incubator's body according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the automatic nursing device comprises a door body, a partition, a passageway, a nursing chamber, a passage, a nursing chamber, a excrement discharging groove, a feeding trough, an automatic trough, a water dispenser, a dehumidifying pipe, a fan, an air exhaust pipe, an air inlet channel, an air blower, a hot air delivery pipe, an air outlet channel, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a controller, a liquid storage tank, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a liquid inlet pipe, a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe, a rotary spray nozzle, a fence door and an air filter, wherein the door body comprises a door body, a partition, a passage, a channel, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a controller, a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe, a rotating spray nozzle, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a second branch pipe, a barrier, a rotating spray nozzle, a water outlet.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, without however restricting the scope of the utility model to these examples.
Example 1
A piglet temperature and humidity control nursery room comprises a nursery room body, wherein a door body 1 is arranged on one side of the nursery room body, and the nursery room body is divided into a passageway 3 and double rows of nursery rooms 4 positioned on two sides of the passageway 3 through a partition 2; the inner side of each nursery room 4 is provided with a feces discharging groove 5, and the outer side is provided with an automatic food groove 6 and an automatic water dispenser 7; a dehumidifying mechanism and a heat-preserving mechanism are also arranged in the nursing room body;
the dehumidification mechanism comprises a dehumidification pipe 8 and an exhaust fan 9, the dehumidification pipe 8 stretches across the nursing room body and is arranged right above the passageway 3, a plurality of air inlet channels 10 are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the dehumidification pipe 8, and two ends of the dehumidification pipe 8 are respectively communicated with an air inlet positioned above the door body 1 and an air outlet positioned on the opposite side wall; the air outlet is communicated with an exhaust fan 9; the exhaust fan 9 is arranged on the outer side wall of the nursing room body;
the heat preservation mechanism consists of two groups of heat preservation units with the same structure, and each heat preservation unit comprises an air blower 11, a heat source device and a hot air delivery pipe 12; the air blower 11 is arranged on the outer wall on the same side as the exhaust fan 9, an air inlet of the air blower 11 is communicated with the atmosphere, an air outlet is communicated with an inlet end of a hot air conveying pipe 12, and a heat source device is arranged on the air outlet; the hot air delivery pipe 12 is arranged at the top end in the incubator room body and is positioned right above the incubator room 4, and a plurality of air outlet channels 13 are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the hot air delivery pipe 12.
A temperature sensor 14 and a humidity sensor 15 are arranged on the inner wall of the incubator body; a controller 16 is arranged beside the door body 1; the controller 16 is respectively in communication connection with the temperature sensor 14 and the humidity sensor 15; the controller 16 is electrically connected to the heat source device, the exhaust fan 9, and the blower 11, respectively.
A disinfection mechanism is also arranged in the nursery room body and comprises a liquid storage tank 17, a water pump 18, a liquid inlet pipe 19, a first branch pipe 20, a second branch pipe 21 and a plurality of rotary nozzles 22; the liquid storage box 17 is arranged outside the incubator body; one end of the liquid inlet pipe 19 is communicated with the water pump 18 and the liquid storage tank 17 in sequence, the other end is communicated with the first branch pipe 20 and the second branch pipe 21 respectively, the first branch pipe 20 and the second branch pipe 21 are arranged right above the double-row nursery room 4 respectively, and a plurality of rotary nozzles 22 are uniformly arranged on the first branch pipe 20 and the second branch pipe 21.
The heat source device is an electric heating device or a methane energy supply device.
A fence 23 is arranged on one side of each nursery room 4 close to the passage 3, and a fence door 24 is arranged in the middle of the fence 23.
The length of each nursery room is 4m, the width is 3.5m, and the number of accommodated piglets is 20.
The temperature range of the interior of the nursing room body is 25-35 ℃, and the relative humidity range is 60% -65%.
Claims (8)
1. A piglet temperature and humidity control nursery room comprises a nursery room body, wherein one side of the nursery room body is provided with a door body (1), and the piglet temperature and humidity control nursery room is characterized in that the nursery room body is divided into a passageway (3) and double rows of nursery rooms (4) positioned on two sides of the passageway (3) through a partition (2); the inner side of each nursery room (4) is provided with a feces discharging groove (5), and the outer side is provided with an automatic food groove (6) and an automatic water dispenser (7); a dehumidifying mechanism and a heat-insulating mechanism are also arranged in the nursing room body;
the dehumidifying mechanism comprises a dehumidifying pipe (8) and an exhaust fan (9), the dehumidifying pipe (8) stretches across the nursing room body and is arranged right above the passageway (3), a plurality of air inlet channels (10) are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the dehumidifying pipe (8), and two ends of the dehumidifying pipe (8) are respectively communicated with an air inlet positioned above the door body (1) and an air outlet positioned on the opposite side wall; the air outlet is communicated with an exhaust fan (9); the exhaust fan (9) is arranged on the outer side wall of the nursing room body;
the heat preservation mechanism consists of two groups of heat preservation units with the same structure, and each heat preservation unit comprises an air blower (11), a heat source device and a hot air delivery pipe (12); the air blower (11) is arranged on the outer wall on the same side as the exhaust fan (9), an air inlet of the air blower (11) is communicated with the atmosphere, an air outlet is communicated with the inlet end of the hot air conveying pipe (12), and the air outlet is provided with the heat source device; the hot air delivery pipe (12) is arranged at the top end in the nursery room body and is positioned right above the nursery room (4), and a plurality of air outlet channels (13) are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the hot air delivery pipe (12).
2. The piglet temperature and humidity control nursing room as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the nursing room body is provided with a temperature sensor (14) and a humidity sensor (15); a controller (16) is arranged beside the door body (1); the controller (16) is respectively in communication connection with the temperature sensor (14) and the humidity sensor (15); the controller (16) is respectively and electrically connected with the heat source device, the exhaust fan (9) and the blower (11).
3. The piglet temperature and humidity control nursery room according to claim 1, wherein a disinfection mechanism is further arranged in the nursery room body, and the disinfection mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank (17), a water pump (18), a liquid inlet pipe (19), a first branch pipe (20), a second branch pipe (21) and a plurality of rotary nozzles (22); the liquid storage box (17) is arranged on the outer side of the incubator body; one end of the liquid inlet pipe (19) is sequentially communicated with the water pump (18) and the liquid storage tank (17), the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is respectively communicated with the first branch pipe (20) and the second branch pipe (21), the first branch pipe (20) and the second branch pipe (21) are respectively arranged right above the double-row nursery room (4), and the first branch pipe (20) and the second branch pipe (21) are uniformly provided with a plurality of rotary nozzles (22).
4. The piglet temperature and humidity control nursery room according to claim 1, wherein the heat source device is an electric heating device or a methane energy supply device.
5. The piglet temperature and humidity control nursery room according to claim 1, wherein a fence (23) is arranged on one side of each nursery room (4) close to the aisle (3), and a fence door (24) is arranged in the middle of the fence (23).
6. The piglet temperature and humidity control nursery room according to claim 1, wherein air filters (25) are arranged at the air inlet of the dehumidification pipe (8) and the air outlet of the blower (11).
7. The piglet temperature and humidity control nursing room according to claim 1, wherein each nursing room has a length of 4m and a width of 3.5m, and contains 20 piglets.
8. The piglet temperature and humidity control and nursing room as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature range inside the nursing room body is 25-35 ℃ and the relative humidity range is 60% -65%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121016706.9U CN215819592U (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Piglet temperature and humidity control nursery room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121016706.9U CN215819592U (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Piglet temperature and humidity control nursery room |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215819592U true CN215819592U (en) | 2022-02-15 |
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CN202121016706.9U Active CN215819592U (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Piglet temperature and humidity control nursery room |
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CN (1) | CN215819592U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-05-13 CN CN202121016706.9U patent/CN215819592U/en active Active
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