CN215810280U

CN215810280U - Preparation of silicon-barium-calcium series multicomponent alloy

Info

Publication number: CN215810280U
Application number: CN202122023979.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨小超; 王小臣
Original assignee: Renqiu Yanze Metal Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Renqiu Yanze Metal Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-26
Filing date: 2021-08-26
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of alloy preparation equipment, in particular to a preparation method of a silicon-barium-calcium multicomponent alloy, which has low energy consumption and uniform mixing and comprises a preparation barrel and a heating base, wherein the middle part of the lower wall of the outer end of the preparation barrel is provided with a heating groove sunken towards the interior of the preparation barrel, the middle part of the upper wall of the heating groove positioned in the preparation barrel is fixedly provided with a connecting rod through a bearing, the side wall of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a stirring rod, the stirring rod is positioned between the inner wall of the preparation barrel and the outer wall of the heating groove, the upper end of the preparation barrel is provided with a cover plate, the middle part of the upper end of the cover plate is fixedly provided with a motor, the upper end of the connecting rod penetrates through the cover plate and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft end of the motor, the upper end of the side wall of the preparation barrel is fixedly provided with a feed pipe, the lower end of the side wall of the preparation barrel is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe, the middle part of the discharge pipe is provided with a switch valve, the heating base comprises a supporting base and a heating column, the preparation barrel is arranged at the upper end of the supporting base, and the heating column extends into the heating groove.

Description

Preparation of silicon-barium-calcium series multicomponent alloy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of alloy preparation equipment, in particular to preparation of a silicon-barium-calcium series multi-element alloy.

Background

Cast iron is a generic term for alloys consisting mainly of iron, carbon and silicon. In these alloys, the carbon content exceeds that which remains in an austenitic solid solution at the eutectic temperature, and the inoculation is carried out by adding an inoculant to the liquid iron before it enters the casting cavity to modify the metallurgical state of the liquid iron, thereby improving the microstructure and properties of the cast iron.

The method commonly adopted in the prior art for producing and preparing the silicon-barium-calcium series multi-element alloy comprises the following steps: adding quartz, barium ore, carbonaceous reducing agent and quicklime into the ore-smelting furnace or the intermediate frequency furnace, heating to melt, and refining to adjust chemical components. In fact, the submerged arc furnace is huge in size, the added raw materials are difficult to ensure sufficient fusion, the condition that the content of key elements in the inoculant does not reach the standard is caused at all times, the energy consumption for preparing the inoculant is huge, the production period is long, the production cost is high, the inoculant is not economical and environment-friendly, and therefore the preparation of the silicon-barium-calcium series multi-element alloy is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the preparation of the silicon-barium-calcium multicomponent alloy with low energy consumption and uniform mixing.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model relates to a preparation of silicon-barium-calcium series multicomponent alloy, which comprises a preparation barrel and a heating base, wherein the middle part of the lower wall of the outer end of the preparation barrel is provided with a heating groove which is sunken towards the interior of the preparation barrel, the heating groove is columnar, the middle part of the upper wall of the heating groove positioned in the preparation barrel is fixedly provided with a connecting rod through a bearing, the side wall of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a stirring rod matched with the preparation barrel, the stirring rod is 7-shaped and is positioned between the inner wall of the preparation barrel and the outer wall of the heating groove, the upper end of the preparation barrel is provided with a cover plate, the middle part of the upper end of the cover plate is fixedly provided with a motor, the upper end of the connecting rod penetrates through the cover plate and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft end of the motor, the upper end of the side wall of the preparation barrel is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe, the lower end of the side wall of the preparation barrel is fixedly provided with a discharging pipe, the middle part of the discharging pipe is provided with a switch valve, the heating base comprises a supporting base and a heating column matched with the heating groove, the preparation barrel is arranged at the upper end of the supporting base, and the heating column extends into the heating groove.

Furthermore, the number of the feeding pipes is 1-5, and one end of each feeding pipe, which is far away from the preparation barrel, is fixedly provided with a funnel.

Still further, the number of puddler is 3 to evenly encircle the distribution around the connecting rod, the puddler is the integral type structure with the connecting rod.

On the basis of the front, the cover plate is connected with the preparation barrel through the clamping block, and the cover plate is made of transparent glass.

Furthermore, the middle part of the upper end of the cover plate is fixedly provided with a fixed support for supporting the motor.

Still further, the outer diameter of the heating tank is less than one-half of the inner diameter of the preparation tub.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a preparation method of the silicon-barium-calcium series multi-element alloy, which has the following beneficial effects:

this preparation of silicon barium calcium system many first alloys, the heating bath is located the middle part of preparation bucket, thereby make heat transfer more abundant, and then make this device more energy saving, and the setting up of heating bath makes the space in the preparation bucket become cyclic annularly, the puddler is at the annular space internal rotation stirring, make the raw materials stirring in the preparation bucket more even, the setting of apron has prevented the spill of raw materials in the preparation bucket, and the apron can be dismantled, it is more convenient to make the inside clearance of preparation bucket, heating base and preparation bucket are separable, thereby it is more convenient to make the maintenance of heating base change, and then make the performance of this device more excellent.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. preparing a barrel; 2. a heating tank; 3. a bearing; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a stirring rod; 6. a cover plate; 7. a motor; 8. a feed pipe; 9. a discharge pipe; 10. an on-off valve; 11. a support base; 12. heating the column; 13. a clamping block; 14. a funnel; 15. and fixing the bracket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the preparation of a silicon-barium-calcium multicomponent alloy of the present invention comprises a preparation barrel 1 and a heating base, wherein a heating tank 2 recessed towards the inside of the preparation barrel 1 is disposed in the middle of the lower wall of the outer end of the preparation barrel 1, the heating tank 2 is cylindrical, in this embodiment, the outer diameter of the heating tank 2 is less than one half of the inner diameter of the preparation barrel 1, so that the performance of the device is better, a connecting rod 4 is fixedly disposed in the middle of the upper wall of the heating tank 2 inside the preparation barrel 1 through a bearing 3, a stirring rod 5 matched with the preparation barrel 1 is fixedly disposed on the side wall of the connecting rod 4, the stirring rod 5 is 7-shaped, and the stirring rod 5 is disposed between the inner wall of the preparation barrel 1 and the outer wall of the heating tank 2, in this embodiment, the number of the stirring rods 5 is 3, and is uniformly distributed around the connecting rod 4, the stirring rod 5 and the connecting rod 4 are in an integrated structure, the stirring effect of the device is better.

It should be further noted that, a cover plate 6 is disposed at the upper end of the preparation barrel 1, in this embodiment, the cover plate 6 is connected to the preparation barrel 1 through a fixture block 13, and the cover plate 6 is made of transparent glass, so that the device is convenient to observe, a motor 7 is fixedly disposed at the middle of the upper end of the cover plate 6, in this embodiment, a fixing bracket 15 for supporting the motor 7 is fixedly disposed at the middle of the upper end of the cover plate 6, so that the motor 7 is more stable, the upper end of the connecting rod 4 penetrates through the cover plate 6 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft end of the motor 7, a feeding pipe 8 is fixedly disposed at the upper end of the side wall of the preparation barrel 1, in this embodiment, the number of the feeding pipes 8 is 1-5, and a funnel 14 is fixedly disposed at one end of the feeding pipe 8 far from the preparation barrel 1, so that the use effect is better, a discharging pipe 9 is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the side wall of the preparation barrel 1, and a switch valve 10 is disposed at the middle of the discharging pipe 9, the heating base comprises a supporting base 11 and a heating column 12 matched with the heating groove 2, the preparation barrel 1 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting base 11, and the heating column 12 extends into the heating groove 2.

In conclusion, the preparation of the silicon barium calcium system multicomponent alloy of novel structure, when using, at first place the upper end that supports base 11 with preparation bucket 1, and make heating column 12 insert heating bath 2 but inside, be external power source with heating column 12 and motor 7 and connect, heating column 12 normal work produces the heat, the heat gets into preparation bucket 1 through heating bath 2, thereby heat the inside of preparation bucket 1, then pour into the inside of preparation bucket 1 with the raw materials through inlet pipe 8, open motor 7 and make its normal work, motor 7 drives puddler 5 through connecting rod 4 and rotates, thereby carry out abundant stirring to the raw materials, after the misce bene, open switch valve 10 is opened, make the raw materials discharge in discharging pipe 9 department, the work finishes.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The preparation of silicon-barium-calcium series multi-element alloy comprises a preparation barrel (1) and a heating base, and is characterized in that a heating groove (2) which is sunken towards the inside of the preparation barrel (1) is arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the outer end of the preparation barrel (1), the heating groove (2) is columnar, a connecting rod (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper wall of the heating groove (2) in the preparation barrel (1) through a bearing (3), a stirring rod (5) matched with the preparation barrel (1) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the connecting rod (4), the stirring rod (5) is 7-shaped, the stirring rod (5) is positioned between the inner wall of the preparation barrel (1) and the outer wall of the heating groove (2), a cover plate (6) is arranged at the upper end of the preparation barrel (1), a motor (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the cover plate (6), and the upper end of the connecting rod (4) penetrates through the cover plate (6), and with the pivot end fixed connection of motor (7), the fixed inlet pipe (8) that is provided with in lateral wall upper end of preparation bucket (1), the fixed discharging pipe (9) that is provided with of lateral wall lower extreme of preparation bucket (1) to the middle part of discharging pipe (9) is provided with ooff valve (10), the heating base including support base (11) and with heating tank (2) assorted heating post (12), preparation bucket (1) set up in support the upper end of base (11), and heating post (12) stretch into the inside of heating tank (2).

2. The preparation method of the silicon-barium-calcium multicomponent alloy, according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the feeding pipes (8) is 1-5, and a funnel (14) is fixedly arranged at one end of the feeding pipe (8) far away from the preparation barrel (1).

3. The preparation method of the Si-Ba-Ca-based multi-element alloy according to claim 1, wherein the number of the stirring rods (5) is 3, the stirring rods are uniformly distributed around the connecting rod (4), and the stirring rods (5) and the connecting rod (4) are of an integrated structure.

4. The preparation method of the Si-Ba-Ca multi-element alloy according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate (6) is connected with the preparation barrel (1) through a fixture block (13), and the cover plate (6) is made of transparent glass.

5. The preparation method of the Si-Ba-Ca multi-element alloy according to claim 1, wherein a fixing bracket (15) for supporting the motor (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the cover plate (6).

6. The production of a Si-Ba-Ca-based multi-element alloy according to claim 1, wherein the outer diameter of said heating tank (2) is less than half of the inner diameter of said production barrel (1).