CN209706557U - A kind of energy-saving smelting furnace - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving smelting furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209706557U CN209706557U CN201920138312.7U CN201920138312U CN209706557U CN 209706557 U CN209706557 U CN 209706557U CN 201920138312 U CN201920138312 U CN 201920138312U CN 209706557 U CN209706557 U CN 209706557U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- bolted
- energy
- supporting box
- smelting furnace
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
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- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving smelting furnaces, including supporting box, burner has been bolted in the bottom outer wall of the supporting box, the bottom center outer wall of the supporting box is provided with the first opening, and first opening inner wall support web plate has been bolted, the support column being vertically arranged is bolted in the top quadrangle outer wall of the support web plate, and the same furnace body has been bolted in the top exterior walls of four support columns, annular heat cabinet has been bolted in the peripheral top outer wall of the supporting box.The utility model proposes a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace, by being provided with annular heat cabinet and annular water storage box, and gas-guide tube is provided between annular heat cabinet and supporting box, the high-temperature flue gas that burner combustion generates can be entered in annular heat cabinet by gas-guide tube, realize the heating to water storage box, and then realize effective waste heat recovering effect, save the energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to smelting furnace technical field more particularly to a kind of energy-saving smelting furnaces.
Background technique
Smelting furnace refers to fusing ingot and some waste metals and necessary alloying component is added, by skimming, refining
The equipment of alloy required for being smelted into them Deng operation, the major function of smelting furnace will be consolidated using high temperature, high-velocity combustion
Body ingot melts are the equipment of liquid.
Through retrieving, China's number of applying for a patent is 201820158353.8, discloses a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace, including pedestal,
The upper surface of the pedestal is equipped with burner, is equipped with furnace body in the burner, the furnace body upper end is communicated with feed pipe, described
Furnace body is equipped with discharge nozzle, is symmetrically arranged with two the first mounting racks, two first mounting racks on the side wall of the burner
Between common rotation be connected with the first live-roller, although including " by the first live-roller, the second live-roller, conveyer belt and gear
The setting of plate carries out the importing of raw material, avoids staff excessively close from feed pipe and burner and causes discomfort or by high temperature
Scald " beneficial effect, but its there are still following deficiencies: 1, cannot well using burner combustion generate high-temperature flue gas,
A large amount of thermal energy is still had after high-temperature flue gas discharge, causes energy loss；2, to material carry out melting before, cannot to material into
Row pulverizes, and then inconvenient to the sufficient melting of material realization, it is therefore desirable to design the novel energy-saving smelting furnace of one kind to solve
State problem.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of energy saving melting proposed
Furnace.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
Burning has been bolted in the bottom outer wall of a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace, including supporting box, the supporting box
Device, the bottom center outer wall of the supporting box is provided with the first opening, and branch has been bolted in the inner wall of the first opening
Web plate is supportted, the support column being vertically arranged, and four supports are bolted in the top quadrangle outer wall of the support web plate
The same furnace body has been bolted in the top exterior walls of column, and the peripheral top outer wall of the supporting box is bolted
There is annular heat cabinet, and the same annular water storage box has been bolted in the two sides of the bottom inner wall of annular heat cabinet,
The top other side outer wall of the supporting box is provided with the second opening, and the top other side outer wall of the furnace body is connected by bolt
It is connected to feed pipe, and the surrounding outer wall of feed pipe is connect by bolt with the surrounding inner wall of the second opening, described feed pipe one end
Middle part outer wall be connected by a hinge and have electric telescopic rod, the top side outer wall of the feed pipe is connected by a hinge and has top
Lid, and one end outer wall of cap base is connected by the top exterior walls of hinge and electric telescopic rod, the top of the supporting box
The first rotary electric machine has been bolted in central outer wall, and the output shaft of the first rotary electric machine has been bolted and has set vertically
The first rotation axis set, the circumference two sides outer wall of first rotation axis is bolted to be horizontally disposed with there are three equidistant
Stirring rod.
Preferably, there are two adjacent second rotation axis disposed in parallel for installation in the feed pipe, and one of them second
The outer wall at rotation axis both ends passes through bearing respectively and connect with the inner wall at feed pipe both ends.
Preferably, the second rotary electric machine, and the second rotation electricity has been bolted in the outer wall of the feed pipe other end
The output shaft of machine is connect by bolt with the other end outer wall of another the second rotation axis, the circumference of two second rotation axis
The plate that pulverizes of annular array distribution is bolted in outer wall, and two groups are pulverized plate intermeshing.
Preferably, drainage conduit, and the circumference one of drainage conduit has been bolted in the bottom outer wall of the furnace body other side
Slide valve has been bolted in end inner wall.
Preferably, water inlet pipe, and the circle of water inlet pipe has been bolted in the top side outer wall of the annular water storage box
All top exterior walls have been connected through a screw thread water inlet pipe lid, and the other side bottom outer wall of the annular water storage box has been bolted
Drainpipe, and water discharging valve has been bolted in the top other side outer wall of drainpipe, the annular heat top of the box
One end outer wall is bolted that there are three the exhaust pipes that are disposed adjacent.
Preferably, supporting pad has been bolted in the bottom four corners outer wall of the burner, the supporting box
Two middle side part outer walls have been bolted gas-guide tube, and the top exterior walls of two gas-guide tubes pass through respectively bolt and annular every
The two sides of the bottom outer wall of hot tank body connects.
Preferably, first rotary electric machine, the second rotary electric machine, burner and electric telescopic rod pass through conducting wire electrical property
It is connected with switch, and switchs and power supply is electrically connected with by conducting wire.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model proposes a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace, ring is equipped with by the peripheral top outer wall in supporting box
Shape heat insulating box and annular water storage box, and gas-guide tube, burner combustion are provided between annular heat cabinet and supporting box
The high-temperature flue gas of generation can be entered in annular heat cabinet by gas-guide tube, realize the heating to water storage box, and then be realized effective
Waste heat recovering effect, saved the energy.
2, the utility model proposes a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace, by being arranged in feed pipe there are two the second rotation axis,
And it is provided in two the second rotation axis and pulverizes plate, and two groups are pulverized plate intermeshing, are driven by the second rotary electric machine
The rotation of second rotation axis, and then the material of melting can will be needed to pulverize, it realizes the abundant melting to material, improves melting
Efficiency.
3, the utility model proposes a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace, by being provided with the first rotary electric machine, and by the first rotation
Motor drives the first rotation axis and stirring rod to be rotated, and can be stirred, further increase to the material in fusion process
The adequacy of stirring realizes the abundant melting of material.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace the schematic diagram of the section structure；
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace feed pipe overlooking structure diagram；
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace local overlooking structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 supporting pad, 2 burners, 3 support web plates, 4 gas-guide tubes, 5 annular heat cabinets, 6 annular water storage boxes, 7 are stirred
Mix bar, 8 first rotation axis, 9 first rotary electric machines, 10 feed pipes, 11 top covers, 12 electric telescopic rods, 13 supporting box, 14 locks
Plate, 18 second rotation axis, 19 second rotary electric machines, 20 exhaust pipes, 21 furnace bodies are pulverized in plate valve, 15 drainage conduits, 16 support columns, 17.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace, including supporting box 13, the bottom outer wall of supporting box 13 pass through bolt
It is connected with burner 2, the bottom center outer wall of supporting box 13 is provided with the first opening, and the inner wall of the first opening passes through bolt
It is connected with support web plate 3, the support column 16 being vertically arranged is bolted in the top quadrangle outer wall of support web plate 3, and
The same furnace body 21 has been bolted in the top exterior walls of four support columns 16, and the peripheral top outer wall of supporting box 13 is logical
Cross and be bolted annular heat cabinet 5, and the two sides of the bottom inner wall of annular heat cabinet be bolted it is same
Annular water storage box 6, the top other side outer wall of supporting box 13 are provided with the second opening, and the top other side outer wall of furnace body 21 is logical
It crosses and has been bolted feed pipe 10, and the surrounding outer wall of feed pipe 10 is connect by bolt with the surrounding inner wall of the second opening, into
The middle part outer wall of 10 one end of expects pipe, which is connected by a hinge, electric telescopic rod 12, and the top side outer wall of feed pipe 10 passes through hinge
It is connected with top cover 11, and one end outer wall of 11 bottom of top cover is connect by hinge with the top exterior walls of electric telescopic rod 12, supported
The first rotary electric machine 9 has been bolted in the center of top outer wall of cabinet 13, and the output shaft of the first rotary electric machine 9 passes through spiral shell
Tether the first rotation axis 8 for being connected to and being vertically arranged, the circumference two sides outer wall of the first rotation axis 8 be bolted there are three etc.
Apart from horizontally disposed stirring rod 7, the first rotation axis 8 and stirring rod 7 is driven to be rotated by the first rotary electric machine 9, it can be right
Material in fusion process is stirred, and improves the adequacy of stirring, realizes the abundant melting of material.
In the utility model, there are two adjacent second rotation axis 18 disposed in parallel for installation in feed pipe 10, and wherein one
The outer wall at a second rotation axis, 18 both ends passes through bearing respectively and connect with the inner wall at 10 both ends of feed pipe, 10 other end of feed pipe
Outer wall has been bolted the second rotary electric machine 19, and the output shaft of the second rotary electric machine 19 by bolt and another second
The other end outer wall of rotation axis 18 connects, and annular array point has been bolted in the outer circumferential walls of two the second rotation axis 18
Cloth pulverizes plate 17, and two groups are pulverized the intermeshing of plate 17, and discharge has been bolted in the bottom outer wall of 21 other side of furnace body
Pipe 15, and slide valve 14, the top side outer wall of annular water storage box 6 has been bolted in circumference one end inner wall of drainage conduit 15
Water inlet pipe is bolted, and the peripheral top outer wall of water inlet pipe has been connected through a screw thread water inlet pipe lid, annular water storage box 6
The other side bottom outer wall drainpipe has been bolted, and row has been bolted in the top other side outer wall of drainpipe
One end outer wall of penstock, 5 top of annular heat cabinet is bolted there are three the exhaust pipe 20 being disposed adjacent, and burns
Supporting pad 1 has been bolted in the bottom four corners outer wall of device 2, and two middle side part outer walls of supporting box 13 pass through bolt
It is connected with gas-guide tube 4, and the top exterior walls of two gas-guide tubes 4 pass through respectively outside the two sides of the bottom of bolt and annular heat cabinet 5
Wall connection, the first rotary electric machine 9, the second rotary electric machine 19, burner 2 and electric telescopic rod 12 are electrically connected with by conducting wire
Switch, and switch and power supply is electrically connected with by conducting wire.
Working principle: in use, at the present apparatus free time, will all actuators among the above, refer to dynamical element, electric appliance
Part and the power supply of adaptation are attached by conducting wire, and successive job order is completed to be electrically connected between each electrical part, in detail
Connection means are techniques well known, following mainly to introduce working principle and process, are not explained to electrical control,
Then by water inlet pipe, water will be filled in annular water storage box 6, and starts the second rotary electric machine 19, will then need to carry out melting
Material from feed pipe 10 inject furnace body 21 in, the second rotary electric machine 19 can drive the second rotation axis 18 rotate, and then drive
Two groups are pulverized the intermeshing of plate 17, the material of melting can will be needed to pulverize, be realized the abundant melting to material, are improved molten
The efficiency of refining then starts burner 2 and the first rotary electric machine 9, melting processing is carried out to material, by 9 band of the first rotary electric machine
Dynamic first rotation axis 8 and stirring rod 7 are rotated, and can be stirred to the material in fusion process, be further increased stirring
Adequacy, realize the abundant melting of material.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace, including supporting box (13), which is characterized in that the bottom outer wall of the supporting box (13) is logical
It crosses and has been bolted burner (2), the bottom center outer wall of the supporting box (13) is provided with the first opening, and the first opening
Inner wall be bolted support web plate (3), it is described support web plate (3) top quadrangle outer wall be bolted
The support column (16) being vertically arranged, and the same furnace body has been bolted in the top exterior walls of four support columns (16)
(21), the peripheral top outer wall of the supporting box (13) has been bolted annular heat cabinet (5), and annular heat case
The same annular water storage box (6) has been bolted in the two sides of the bottom inner wall of body, and the top of the supporting box (13) is another
Side outer wall is provided with the second opening, and feed pipe (10) have been bolted in the top other side outer wall of the furnace body (21),
And the surrounding outer wall of feed pipe (10) is connect by bolt with the surrounding inner wall of the second opening, in described feed pipe (10) one end
Portion's outer wall, which is connected by a hinge, to be had electric telescopic rod (12), and the top side outer wall of the feed pipe (10) is connected by a hinge and has
Top cover (11), and one end outer wall of top cover (11) bottom is connect by hinge with the top exterior walls of electric telescopic rod (12), it is described
The center of top outer wall of supporting box (13) has been bolted the first rotary electric machine (9), and the first rotary electric machine (9) is defeated
The first rotation axis (8) being vertically arranged is bolted in shaft, and the circumference two sides outer wall of first rotation axis (8) is logical
Cross equidistant horizontally disposed stirring rod (7) there are three being bolted.
2. a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the feed pipe (10) there are two installations
Adjacent second rotation axis (18) disposed in parallel, and the outer wall at one of them the second rotation axis (18) both ends pass through respectively bearing with
The inner wall at feed pipe (10) both ends connects.
3. a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outer wall of feed pipe (10) other end
Be bolted the second rotary electric machine (19), and the output shaft of the second rotary electric machine (19) by bolt and another second
The other end outer wall of rotation axis (18) connects, and ring has been bolted in the outer circumferential walls of two second rotation axis (18)
Shape array distribution is pulverized plate (17), and two groups are pulverized plate (17) intermeshing.
4. a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace according to claim 3, which is characterized in that outside the bottom of furnace body (21) other side
Wall has been bolted drainage conduit (15), and slide valve has been bolted in circumference one end inner wall of drainage conduit (15)
(14)。
5. a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the top one of the annular water storage box (6)
Water inlet pipe has been bolted in side outer wall, and the peripheral top outer wall of water inlet pipe has been connected through a screw thread water inlet pipe lid, described
Drainpipe has been bolted in the other side bottom outer wall of annular water storage box (6), and the top other side outer wall of drainpipe is logical
It crosses and has been bolted water discharging valve, one end outer wall at the top of the annular heat cabinet (5) is bolted there are three adjacent
The exhaust pipe (20) of setting.
6. a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace according to claim 5, which is characterized in that outside the bottom four corners of the burner (2)
Wall has been bolted supporting pad (1), and two middle side part outer walls of the supporting box (13), which have been bolted, leads
Tracheae (4), and the top exterior walls of two gas-guide tubes (4) pass through the two sides of the bottom outer wall of bolt Yu annular heat cabinet (5) respectively
Connection.
7. a kind of energy-saving smelting furnace according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first rotary electric machine (9), second turn
Dynamic motor (19), burner (2) and electric telescopic rod (12) are electrically connected with switch by conducting wire, and switch through conducting wire electricity
Property is connected with power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920138312.7U CN209706557U (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | A kind of energy-saving smelting furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920138312.7U CN209706557U (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | A kind of energy-saving smelting furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209706557U true CN209706557U (en) | 2019-11-29 |
Family
ID=68641648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920138312.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209706557U (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | A kind of energy-saving smelting furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209706557U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111424181A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-17 | 江西耐乐科技协同创新有限公司 | Oxygen-free copper furnace phosphorus adding and deoxidation device utilizing weight measurement and calculation of weight sensor |
-
2019
- 2019-01-28 CN CN201920138312.7U patent/CN209706557U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111424181A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-17 | 江西耐乐科技协同创新有限公司 | Oxygen-free copper furnace phosphorus adding and deoxidation device utilizing weight measurement and calculation of weight sensor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191129 Termination date: 20220128 |