CN215799596U

CN215799596U - Fermentation cylinder is used in production of crops EM fungus

Info

Publication number: CN215799596U
Application number: CN202220038526.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王孝伟; 王成有; 李欣; 马康; 徐斌; 刘淑敏
Original assignee: Shandong Zhongchuang Health Technology Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Zhongchuang Health Technology Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-10
Filing date: 2022-01-10
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a fermentation tank for producing EM (effective microorganisms) of crops, which comprises a tank body, a heating cylinder sleeved outside the tank body and a heat insulation layer wrapped outside the heating cylinder, wherein a top cover is arranged on a top opening of the tank body. The fermentation material and EM strain can be added into the tank body from the feed inlet of the top cover, and the EM strain can complete culture and fermentation in the tank body. The heating cylinder is filled with water, the heating assembly can heat the water in the heating cylinder, the tank body is heated and insulated by using the water bath, EM bacteria are guaranteed to be cultured and fermented at a proper temperature, the culture and fermentation period can be effectively shortened, and the EM bacteria can be discharged from the discharge pipe after the culture and fermentation are completed. Photosynthetic bacteria in the EM fungus installs transparent glass on the window on the top cap, and the natural light on daytime can shine into the jar internal, and usable auxiliary lamp is to jar body illumination night, does benefit to photosynthetic bacteria's cultivation fermentation.

Description

Fermentation cylinder is used in production of crops EM fungus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of EM (effective microorganism) culture, in particular to a fermentation tank for producing EM of crops.

Background

The EM is a bacterial preparation for industrial and agricultural production, which is formed by mixing various microorganisms, mainly contains photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycetes, lactic acid bacteria and other beneficial bacteria, and is used for food addition, cultivation disease control, soil improvement, sewage treatment and the like. The EM bacteria are suitable for propagation in soil, can form beneficial microbial flora, and can be used for preventing and treating crop diseases. The EM bacteria serving as the biological agent cannot cause pollution damage to soil compared with the traditional chemical drugs, and has a good development prospect. The current production culture mode of EM fungus has the multiple, adopts the fermentation cylinder to carry out fermentation culture more, is convenient for control cultivation temperature, humidity and pH. Crops EM fungus mostly is anaerobe and is given first place to, requires to cultivate under sealed environment, and photosynthetic bacteria has the requirement to illumination, and the structure of current fermentation cylinder is fairly simple, mostly is simple barrel and top cap, needs installation light filling lamp in the fermentation cylinder, does not have the natural light of fine utilization daytime.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a fermentation tank for producing EM (effective microorganisms) of crops, wherein a top cover is arranged at the top of a tank body, a plurality of transparent windows are arranged on the top cover, natural light in the daytime can shine into the tank body, and an auxiliary lamp is also arranged on the bottom surface of the top cover and can provide illumination for the interior of the tank body all day long.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: the fermentation tank for producing the EM bacteria of the crops comprises a tank body with an opening at the top and a top cover arranged on the top opening of the tank body, wherein a heating cylinder is sleeved outside the tank body, water is filled in the heating cylinder, a heating assembly is arranged in the heating cylinder, and a heat insulation layer is wrapped outside the heating cylinder; the tank body is provided with a top ring along a top opening outwards, the top ring is provided with a plurality of support legs along the periphery downwards, and the outer sides of the support legs are provided with control panels; the top cover is provided with a feed inlet, and a movable cover is arranged on the feed inlet; a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the tank body downwards, and the discharge pipe downwards penetrates through the heating cylinder and the heat insulation layer and then is connected with a switch valve; the top cover is provided with a stirring assembly, and the stirring assembly penetrates through the top cover and then extends into the tank body; the top cover is provided with an air guide nozzle, and a pressure limiting valve is arranged on the air guide nozzle; an auxiliary lamp and a temperature sensor are arranged on the bottom surface of the top cover and are electrically connected with the control panel; the stirring assembly comprises a stirring motor and a stirring shaft in driving connection with a main shaft of the stirring motor, the stirring motor is arranged on the top cover, the stirring shaft extends into the tank body, and stirring blades of a spiral structure are arranged on the stirring shaft; the stirring motor is electrically connected with the control panel.

Further, the lower half part of the tank body and the lower half part of the heating cylinder are both in arc surface transition; the outer diameter of the lower half part of the heating cylinder is larger than that of the top opening.

Further, a pair of windows are formed in the top cover, and the windows are fan-shaped; a pair of the windows are located on either side of a top cover centerline.

Further, the heating assembly comprises a plurality of annular heating wires; a plurality of limiting clamping seats are arranged in the heating cylinder, and the heating wire is limited and clamped in the limiting clamping seats; the heating cylinder externally mounted has the power supply controller, the power supply controller is connected with the heater strip electricity, the power supply controller is connected with control panel electricity.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model discloses a fermentation tank for producing EM (effective microorganisms) of crops, which comprises a tank body, a heating cylinder sleeved outside the tank body and a heat insulation layer wrapped outside the heating cylinder, wherein a top cover is arranged on a top opening of the tank body. The fermentation material and EM strain can be added into the tank body from the feed inlet of the top cover, and the EM strain can complete culture and fermentation in the tank body. The heating cylinder is filled with water, the heating assembly can heat the water in the heating cylinder, the tank body is heated and insulated by using the water bath, EM bacteria are guaranteed to be cultured and fermented at a proper temperature, the culture and fermentation period can be effectively shortened, and the EM bacteria can be discharged from the discharge pipe after the culture and fermentation are completed. Photosynthetic bacteria in the EM fungus installs transparent glass on the window on the top cap, and the natural light on daytime can shine into the jar internal, and usable auxiliary lamp is to jar body illumination night, does benefit to photosynthetic bacteria's cultivation fermentation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cutaway structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the split structure of the present invention;

wherein: 1. the energy-saving heating device comprises a tank body, a top cover, a heating cylinder, a heat-insulating layer, a top ring, a supporting leg, a control panel, a feeding hole, a movable cover, a discharging pipe, a switching valve, a guide valve, a pressure limiting valve, an auxiliary lamp, a temperature sensor, a window, a transparent glass, a heating wire, a limiting clamping seat, a power controller, a stirring motor, a stirring shaft, a stirring blade and a heating wire, wherein the top cover is 2, the heating cylinder is 3, the heat-insulating layer is 4, the top ring is 5, the supporting leg is 6, the control panel is 7, the feeding hole is 8, the movable cover is 9, the discharging pipe is 10, the switching valve is 11, the guide valve is 12, the pressure limiting valve is 13, the auxiliary lamp is 14, the temperature sensor is 15, the window is 16, the transparent glass, the heating wire is 18, the limiting clamping seat is 19, the power controller is 20, the stirring motor is 21, the stirring motor is 22, the stirring shaft, and the stirring blade is 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-3, the fermentation tank for producing the crop EM bacteria comprises a tank body 1 with an opening at the top and a top cover 2 arranged on the top opening of the tank body 1, a heating cylinder 3 is sleeved outside the tank body 1, water is filled in the heating cylinder 3, a heating assembly is arranged in the heating cylinder 3, and a heat preservation layer 4 is wrapped outside the heating cylinder 3. Jar body 1 is equipped with top ring 5 along the apical foramen outwards, and top ring 5 is equipped with a plurality of supporting legs 6 along the periphery down, and control panel 7 is installed in the supporting leg 6 outside. The top cover 2 is provided with a feed inlet 8, and the feed inlet 8 is provided with a movable cover 9. The bottom of the tank body 1 is downwards provided with a material discharging pipe 10, and the material discharging pipe 10 downwards penetrates through the heating cylinder 3 and the heat preservation layer 4 and then is connected with a switch valve 11. The top cover 2 is provided with a stirring assembly, and the stirring assembly penetrates through the top cover 2 and then extends into the tank body 1. The top cover 2 is provided with an air guide nozzle 12, and the air guide nozzle 12 is provided with a pressure limiting valve 13. An auxiliary lamp 14 and a temperature sensor 15 are mounted on the bottom surface of the top cover 2, and the auxiliary lamp 14 and the temperature sensor 15 are electrically connected with the control panel 7. The top cover 2 is provided with a plurality of windows 16, and transparent glass 17 is arranged on the windows 16.

In the present embodiment, both the lower half portion of the tank 1 and the lower half portion of the heating cylinder 3 are in arc surface transition. The outer diameter of the lower half part of the heating cylinder 3 is larger than that of the top opening.

The top cover 2 of the present embodiment is provided with a pair of windows 16, and the windows 16 are fan-shaped. A pair of windows 16 are located on either side of the centerline of the top cover 2.

The heating assembly of the present embodiment comprises a plurality of heating wires 18 in the form of loops. A plurality of limiting clamping seats 19 are arranged in the heating cylinder 3, and the heating wire 18 is limited and clamped on the limiting clamping seats 19. A power supply controller 20 is installed outside the heating cylinder 3, the power supply controller 20 is electrically connected with the heating wire 18, and the power supply controller 20 is electrically connected with the control panel 7.

The stirring assembly of this embodiment is including stirring motor 21 and the (mixing) shaft 22 of the main shaft drive connection of stirring motor 21, and stirring motor 21 installs on top cap 2, and (mixing) shaft 22 is equipped with helical structure's stirring leaf 23 in stretching into jar body 1 on the (mixing) shaft 22. The stirring motor 21 is electrically connected to the control panel 7.

The embodiment discloses fermentation cylinder is used in production of crops EM fungus, including jar body 1, cover heating cylinder 3 outside jar body 1 and parcel heat preservation 4 outside heating cylinder 3, install top cap 2 on jar 1 apical opening. The fermentation material and EM bacterial can be added into the tank body 1 from the feed inlet 8 of the top cover 2, and the EM bacterial can complete the culture and fermentation in the tank body 1. Water is equipped with in the cartridge heater 3, and heating element can be to the water heating in the cartridge heater 3, utilizes the water bath to heat and keep warm the jar body 1, guarantees EM fungus and cultivates the fermentation under the suitable temperature, can effectively shorten and cultivate the fermentation cycle, can follow row material pipe 10 after EM fungus cultivation fermentation is accomplished and discharge outward. The transparent glass 17 is arranged on the window 16 on the top cover 2 of photosynthetic bacteria in the EM bacteria, natural light in the daytime can be irradiated into the tank body 1, and the auxiliary lamp 14 can be used for illuminating the tank body 1 at night, so that the culture and fermentation of the photosynthetic bacteria are facilitated.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The fermentation tank for producing the EM bacteria of the crops is characterized by comprising a tank body (1) with an opening at the top and a top cover (2) arranged on the top opening of the tank body (1), wherein a heating cylinder (3) is sleeved outside the tank body (1), water is filled in the heating cylinder (3), a heating assembly is arranged in the heating cylinder (3), and a heat insulation layer (4) is wrapped outside the heating cylinder (3); a top ring (5) is arranged on the tank body (1) along a top opening outwards, a plurality of support legs (6) are arranged on the top ring (5) along the periphery downwards, and a control panel (7) is arranged on the outer sides of the support legs (6); a feed inlet (8) is formed in the top cover (2), and a movable cover (9) is mounted on the feed inlet (8); a discharge pipe (10) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1) downwards, and the discharge pipe (10) downwards penetrates through the heating cylinder (3) and the heat insulation layer (4) and then is connected with a switch valve (11); the top cover (2) is provided with a stirring assembly, and the stirring assembly penetrates through the top cover (2) and then extends into the tank body (1); the top cover (2) is provided with an air guide nozzle (12), and the air guide nozzle (12) is provided with a pressure limiting valve (13); an auxiliary lamp (14) and a temperature sensor (15) are mounted on the bottom surface of the top cover (2), and the auxiliary lamp (14) and the temperature sensor (15) are electrically connected with the control panel (7); the tank is characterized in that the top cover (2) is provided with a plurality of windows (16), transparent glass (17) is arranged on the windows (16), the stirring assembly comprises a stirring motor (21) and a stirring shaft (22) in driving connection with a main shaft of the stirring motor (21), the stirring motor (21) is arranged on the top cover (2), the stirring shaft (22) extends into the tank body (1), and stirring blades (23) with a spiral structure are arranged on the stirring shaft (22); the stirring motor (21) is electrically connected with the control panel (7).

2. The crop fermentation tank for EM (effective microorganism) production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower half part of the tank body (1) and the lower half part of the heating cylinder (3) are both in arc transition; the outer diameter of the lower half part of the heating cylinder (3) is larger than that of the top opening.

3. The fermenter for EM production of crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top cover (2) is provided with a pair of windows (16), and the windows (16) are fan-shaped; the pair of windows (16) are positioned on two sides of the center line of the top cover (2).

4. Fermenter for EM production of crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heating assembly comprises a plurality of heating wires (18) in the form of loops; a plurality of limiting clamping seats (19) are arranged in the heating cylinder (3), and the heating wire (18) is limited and clamped in the limiting clamping seats (19); the heating cylinder (3) externally mounted has power supply controller (20), power supply controller (20) is connected with heater strip (18) electricity, power supply controller (20) is connected with control panel (7) electricity.