CN215797219U - But height-adjusting's goods conveyor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a height-adjustable cargo conveying device, and belongs to the technical field of logistics transportation equipment. The purpose is to adjust conveyer height and conveyer belt speed, ensures loading and unloading staff's safety, has improved loading efficiency, reduces broken package rate. According to the technical scheme, the height-adjustable cargo conveying device comprises a supporting mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein one end of the lifting mechanism is connected with the supporting mechanism, the other end of the lifting mechanism is connected with the conveying mechanism, and the control mechanism is connected with the lifting mechanism and the conveying mechanism respectively.

Description

But height-adjusting's goods conveyor

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of logistics transportation equipment, and relates to a height-adjustable cargo conveying device.

Background

The car loader is equipment for transporting goods, the current car loading industry is high-risk type and heavy-duty industry, the labor intensity is high, the harm to people is large, the labor efficiency is low, and the pressure of 'using too much' is huge at present. The automation of the loading industry is imperative.

In the process of implementing the utility model, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the prior art:

1. when the goods slide down to the transport vehicle, the goods fall down from a higher place due to the too low height of the vehicle, so that the problems of damaged appearance, deformation, high bag breaking rate and the like are caused;

2. the goods transportation speed is the same, is not suitable for the people of different work efficiency, and the goods can appear and pile up, injures staff scheduling problem by a crashing object.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention is directed to provide a height-adjustable cargo conveying device, which can flexibly adjust the cargo conveying height and the accurate drop point of the cargo according to the height and the width of the vehicle, improve the loading efficiency, and adjust the speed of the conveying mechanism according to the working efficiency and the conveying speed of the loading and unloading personnel.

The utility model provides a height-adjustable cargo conveying device, which comprises a supporting mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein one end of the lifting mechanism is connected with the supporting mechanism, the other end of the lifting mechanism is connected with the conveying mechanism, and the control mechanism is respectively connected with the lifting mechanism and the conveying mechanism.

According to a specific embodiment of the height-adjustable cargo conveying device, the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder, a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic rod and a plurality of hydraulic oil pipes, the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the hydraulic pump through the hydraulic oil pipes, and the hydraulic pump is connected with the hydraulic rod through the hydraulic oil pipes.

According to a preferred embodiment of the height-adjustable cargo conveying device, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor belt, a motor and a speed reducer, the motor is connected with the speed reducer, and the speed reducer is connected with the conveyor belt.

According to a further embodiment of the height-adjustable goods conveying device according to the utility model, the conveyor belt is provided with baffles on both sides.

According to a further embodiment of the height-adjustable cargo conveying device according to the utility model, the conveying means further comprise a frequency converter, which is mounted on the control means and which is connected to the motor.

According to a further embodiment of the height-adjustable goods conveying device, the conveying mechanism further comprises an extension channel, and one end of the extension channel is connected with one end of the conveying mechanism in the goods conveying direction.

According to a further embodiment of the adjustable height cargo conveyor according to the utility model, the other end of the extension channel is provided with a buffer plate.

According to a further embodiment of the height-adjustable goods conveying device, the buffer plate is movably connected with the extension channel, and a tension spring is arranged between the buffer plate and the extension channel.

According to a further embodiment of the adjustable height cargo conveying device according to the utility model, the support means is herringbone.

According to a further embodiment of the height-adjustable cargo conveying device according to the utility model, the supporting means is provided with a stiffening plate.

Compared with the prior art, one of the technical solutions has the following advantages:

a) the utility model adopts the supporting mechanism, the lifting mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the control mechanism, can adjust the height of the conveying mechanism according to actual requirements through the control mechanism, so as to adjust the distance between the conveying mechanism and the freight wagon, avoid damage or package breaking caused by falling of goods from an overhigh height, reduce the package breaking condition by 90 percent, and can adjust the speed of the conveying mechanism through the control mechanism, thereby meeting the carrying speed of different workers, avoiding goods accumulation or crushing injury of the workers, and ensuring smooth loading and personnel safety.

b) The lifting system comprises the hydraulic oil cylinder, the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic rod and the plurality of hydraulic oil pipes, the height of the conveying mechanism can be adjusted, and the adjusting mode is convenient and quick.

c) The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, a motor and a speed reducer, wherein the motor is used as a power source and can continuously provide power, and the speed reducer can transmit the power provided by the motor to the conveying belt.

d) The conveying belt is provided with the baffle plates on the two sides, so that goods can be prevented from falling off from the two sides during conveying, and a protection effect is achieved.

e) The utility model adopts the frequency converter to adjust the rotating speed of the motor, and can adjust the cargo transportation speed so as to fit the workers with different carrying speeds.

f) The utility model adopts the arrangement of the extension channel, can prolong the length of the transportation mechanism, does not need to increase the length of the whole transportation mechanism to meet the requirement of cargo transportation, and reduces the cost.

g) The other end of the extension channel is provided with the buffer plate, so that part of power of the goods can be absorbed before the goods fall into the boxcar, the probability of goods damage is reduced, and the goods are protected.

h) The buffer plate is movably connected with the extension channel, and the tension spring is arranged between the buffer plate and the extension channel, so that part of impact force generated when goods fall can be absorbed through the tension spring, and the goods are protected.

i) The utility model adopts the herringbone arrangement of the supporting mechanism, and can ensure the stability of the whole structure of the utility model.

j) The supporting mechanism is provided with the reinforcing plate, so that the stability of the whole structure of the tool can be further improved, and the tool can be placed above the tool during maintenance, disassembly and assembly, and is convenient to take.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a height-adjustable cargo conveying apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is another perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the height adjustable cargo conveyor of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a use state reference diagram of fig. 1.

The labels in the figure are respectively: 100 support mechanisms, 110 reinforcing plates, 210 hydraulic rods, 310 conveyor belts, 320 motors, 330 speed reducers, 340 baffles, 400 extending channels and 500 buffer plates.

Detailed Description

The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and a specific embodiment.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it may not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

See fig. 1-3. What this embodiment describes is a but height-adjusting's goods conveyor, including supporting mechanism 100, elevating system, conveying mechanism and control mechanism, elevating system's one end is connected with supporting mechanism 100, elevating system's the other end is connected with conveying mechanism, control mechanism is connected in elevating system and conveying mechanism respectively. In this embodiment, the supporting mechanism 100 is used for being placed on the ground to support the present invention, the lifting mechanism is installed on the supporting mechanism 100 and connected with the conveying mechanism, the lifting mechanism can stretch and retract, when the lifting mechanism extends, the height between the conveying mechanism and the ground can be raised, when the lifting mechanism retracts, the conveying mechanism descends, one end of the conveying mechanism is placed at a goods taking place, the other end of the conveying mechanism is placed on a carriage of a truck, goods are conveniently conveyed onto the truck through the conveying mechanism, the rapid conveying of workers is facilitated, the loading efficiency is improved, the control mechanism is a control box and is used for adjusting the height of the lifting mechanism 100 and the delivery speed of the conveying mechanism, due to human body differences, the physical quality of each person is different, the work volumes of loading and unloading workers are different, the conveying speed of the conveying mechanism can be adjusted according to the receiving speed of the loading workers, so that the conveying speed of the receiving workers and the goods can reach the same speed, the problems that the loading effect cannot meet the requirement or workers are crushed to cause industrial accidents and the like due to the fact that goods are accumulated together because the conveying speed is too high and the bag receiving is not timely caused can be avoided, and the situations that the loading speed is too low, the time consumption is too long and the workload cannot meet the requirement are avoided.

Specifically, the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder, a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic rod 210 and a plurality of hydraulic oil pipes, the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the hydraulic pump through the hydraulic oil pipes, and the hydraulic pump is connected with the hydraulic rod 210 through the hydraulic oil pipes. The lifting mechanism in the embodiment is a hydraulic lifting mechanism in the prior art, hydraulic oil in a hydraulic oil cylinder is conveyed to the hydraulic rod 210 through a hydraulic pump, the hydraulic rod 210 can be pushed to rise, oil in the hydraulic oil rod 210 is recycled through the hydraulic pump, and the height of the hydraulic rod 210 can be reduced, so that the height of the conveying mechanism can be conveniently and quickly adjusted.

Specifically, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt 310, a motor 320 and a speed reducer 330, wherein the motor 320 is connected with the speed reducer 330, and the speed reducer 330 is connected with the conveying belt 310. In this embodiment, the power is provided by the motor 320, and then the reducer 330 transmits the power of the motor 320 to the conveyor belt 310 to rotate the conveyor belt 310. It should be noted that the conveyor 310, the motor 320 and the reducer 330 used in this embodiment are all direct applications to the prior art, and those skilled in the art do not need to make creative efforts for the application manner.

Specifically, baffles 340 are disposed on both sides of the conveyor belt 310. In this embodiment, the baffle 340 is arranged on both sides of the transmission belt 310 to prevent the goods from falling and being damaged in the conveying process, so that the goods are protected.

Specifically, the conveying mechanism further includes a frequency converter (not shown in the figure), the frequency converter is installed on the control mechanism, and the frequency converter is connected to the motor 320. In this embodiment, the motor 320 is controlled by a frequency converter, and the motor 320 and the speed reducer 330 control the conveyor 310 to achieve the effect of freely changing the conveying speed.

Specifically, the conveying mechanism further comprises an extension channel 400, and one end of the extension channel 400 is connected with one end of the conveying mechanism in the conveying direction of the goods. In this embodiment, the extension passage 400 is installed below the conveyor belt 310, the distance for conveying goods can be prolonged, the speed of the conveyor belt 310 enables goods to slide down in the extension passage 400 due to inertia and gravity, the length of the conveyor belt 310 can be reduced, the cost is reduced, the speed of the goods sliding down can be reduced through friction when the goods slide down, and the goods can be prevented from being damaged due to impact force when the speed of the goods is too fast in the boxcar.

Specifically, the other end of the extension passage 400 is provided with a buffer plate 500. In this embodiment, the buffer plate 500 is provided to further absorb the impact of the cargo, so that the cargo is gently dropped into the freight box.

Specifically, be swing joint between buffer board 500 and the extension passageway 400, be equipped with extension spring (not shown in the figure) between buffer board 500 and the extension passageway 400, in this embodiment, when goods to buffer board 500 on, can take place downwards when buffer board 500 receives pressure and impulsive force and deform and shift this effort to the extension spring on, the goods falls down back extension spring owing to resume deformation and pull up buffer board 500 again.

Specifically, the supporting mechanism 100 is herringbone. In the present embodiment, the herringbone supporting mechanism 100 has a better supporting strength, and can ensure the stability of the present invention during the use process.

Specifically, the supporting mechanism 100 is provided with a reinforcing plate 110. In the present embodiment, the reinforcing plate is disposed at a position near the lower portion of the supporting mechanism 100, which can further increase the stability of the overall structure of the present embodiment, and meanwhile, it is convenient for the worker to place the tool above for taking the tool when overhauling, assembling and disassembling the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that the above preferred embodiment should not be considered as limiting the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the scope defined by the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these modifications and adaptations should be considered within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a but height-adjusting's goods conveyor which characterized in that, includes supporting mechanism, elevating system, conveying mechanism and control mechanism, elevating system's one end and supporting mechanism are connected, elevating system's the other end is connected in conveying mechanism, control mechanism is connected in elevating system and conveying mechanism respectively.

2. The height-adjustable cargo conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic rod and a plurality of hydraulic oil pipes, the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic pump through the hydraulic oil pipes, and the hydraulic pump is connected with the hydraulic rod through the hydraulic oil pipes.

3. The adjustable height cargo conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor belt, a motor and a speed reducer, the motor is connected with the speed reducer, and the speed reducer is connected with the conveyor belt.

4. The adjustable height cargo conveyor of claim 3 wherein the conveyor belt is flanked by baffles.

5. The adjustable height cargo conveying apparatus of claim 3, wherein the conveying mechanism further comprises a frequency converter, the frequency converter is mounted on the control mechanism, and the frequency converter is connected with the motor.

6. The adjustable height cargo conveyor of claim 1 wherein the conveyor further comprises an extension channel, one end of the extension channel being connected to the end of the conveyor that is oriented to convey the cargo.

7. The adjustable height cargo conveyor of claim 6 wherein the other end of the extension channel is provided with a bumper plate.

8. The adjustable height cargo conveyor of claim 7 wherein the buffer plate is movably connected to the extension channel and a tension spring is disposed between the buffer plate and the extension channel.

9. The adjustable height cargo conveyor of claim 1 wherein the support mechanism is chevron-shaped.

10. The adjustable height cargo conveyor of claim 9 wherein the support mechanism is provided with a reinforcement plate.

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