SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a centralized sand supply system for solving the problems of complex switching process, high operation difficulty and the like of the sand supply system applied to the 3D printer at present.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the embodiment of the utility model discloses a centralized sand supply system which comprises a transfer device and a sand supply device, wherein the sand supply device comprises a driving mechanism and a sand supply mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises an installation seat and a driving piece, the installation seat is slidably arranged on an installation slide rail of the transfer device, the driving piece and the sand supply mechanism are both arranged on the installation seat, the driving piece is in driving connection with the installation slide rail, the driving piece drives the installation seat to move on the installation slide rail, and the sand supply mechanism is used for supplying sand to equipment at different stations.
In one of them embodiment, the mount pad includes mounting plate and stop gear that link to each other, the driving piece with supply sand mechanism all set up in on the mounting plate, stop gear includes relative distribution's first stopper and second stopper, the installation slide rail be in first stopper with between the second stopper, just first stopper with the second stopper all with the spacing cooperation of installation slide rail.
In one embodiment, at least one of the first limiting block and the second limiting block is provided with an eccentric wheel set, and the eccentric wheel set is used for adjusting a limiting gap between the first limiting block or the second limiting block and the mounting slide rail.
In one embodiment, the driving member includes a driving motor and a gear, the driving motor is disposed on the mounting base plate, a driving end of the driving motor passes through the mounting base plate and is connected to the gear, the mounting rail is provided with racks distributed in an extending direction of the mounting rail, and the gear is engaged with the racks.
In one embodiment, the sand supply device further comprises a frame, the frame is arranged on the mounting seat, and the sand supply mechanism is connected with the frame.
In one embodiment, the sand supply mechanism comprises a sand supply main body and a vibrator, and the vibrator is arranged at the bottom of the sand box of the sand supply main body.
In one embodiment, the sand supply mechanism further comprises a sand level detector, and the sand level detector is arranged on the top of the sand box.
In one embodiment, the sand supply mechanism further comprises a control device, a sand unloading butterfly valve is arranged at the bottom of the sand box, the sand level detector and the sand unloading butterfly valve are both connected with the control device, and the control device controls the opening and closing of the sand unloading butterfly valve according to the sand level condition fed back by the sand level detector.
In one embodiment, the transfer device comprises a mounting beam, the mounting slide rail is arranged on the mounting beam, and a height adjusting device is arranged on the mounting beam and used for adjusting the height of the mounting slide rail from the ground.
In one embodiment, the number of the sand supply devices is two, and the two sand supply devices move towards or away from each other on the installation slide rail.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:
in the centralized sand supply system disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model, the sand supply device is movably arranged on the transfer device, so that the sand supply device can be moved to different positions, and sand can be supplied to equipment at different stations. Compared with the prior art, the centralized sand supply system disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model can realize centralized sand supply, so that one machine has multiple purposes, each device is not required to be provided with a sand supply device, the working efficiency is improved, and the problems of complex switching process, high operation difficulty and the like of the conventional sand supply system can be solved.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. As used herein, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "top," and the like are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a centralized sand supply system, which includes a transfer device 100 and a sand supply device 200.
The transfer device 100 can provide an installation position for the sand supply device 200, that is, the sand supply device 200 is movably disposed on the transfer device 100, so that the sand supply device 200 can realize a sand supply function through a specific structure of the transfer device 100.
Specifically, the sand supply device 200 includes a driving mechanism 210 and a sand supply mechanism 220, the driving mechanism 210 includes a mounting seat and a driving part, the mounting seat can provide a mounting position for other components of the sand supply device 200, the mounting seat is slidably disposed on the mounting rail 110 of the transfer device 100, optionally, a sliding groove may be disposed at the bottom of the mounting seat, the sliding groove may be in sliding fit with the mounting rail 110, and the sliding groove and the mounting rail 110 may be in limited fit in the extending direction of the mounting rail 110, so as to enable the mounting seat to slide on the mounting rail 110. The mode has the advantages of simple structure, convenient realization and better sliding stability.
The driving piece and the sand supply mechanism 220 are arranged on the mounting seat, so that the mounting is convenient, the driving piece is connected with the mounting slide rail 110 in a driving mode, the driving piece drives the mounting seat to move on the mounting slide rail 110 in the specific working process, the sand supply mechanism 220 on the mounting seat is driven to move, and the sand supply mechanism 220 is used for supplying sand to equipment at different stations.
As can be seen from the above, in the centralized sand supply system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, the sand supply device 200 is movably disposed on the transfer device 100, so that the sand supply device 200 can be moved to different positions, and sand can be supplied to devices at different stations. Compared with the prior art, the centralized sand supply system disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model can realize centralized sand supply, so that one machine has multiple purposes, each device is not required to be provided with a sand supply device, the working efficiency is improved, and the problems of complex switching process, high operation difficulty and the like of the conventional sand supply system can be solved.
In the embodiment disclosed by the utility model, the mounting seat may include a mounting base plate 211 and a limiting mechanism which are connected, the mounting base 211 may facilitate mounting of other components, and both the driving member and the sand supply mechanism 220 may be disposed on the mounting base plate 211, and in this case, of course, one side of the mounting base plate 211 extends laterally in a direction away from the mounting slide rail 110, and then the sand supply mechanism 220 is mounted on this side, so as to ensure that the sand supply mechanism 220 can supply sand to equipment at different stations better.
The limiting mechanism may include a first limiting block 212 and a second limiting block 213 that are distributed relatively, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the mounting rail 110 may be located between the first limiting block 212 and the second limiting block 213, and both the first limiting block 212 and the second limiting block 213 may be in limiting fit with the mounting rail 110, optionally, a limiting groove may be formed on one side of the first limiting block 212 and the second limiting block 213 facing the mounting rail 110, and the limiting groove may be in limiting fit with the mounting rail 110 in the extending direction of the mounting rail 110. This kind of mode can guarantee the mobility stability of mount pad on installation slide rail 110 to can drive better and supply sand mechanism 220 to remove on installation slide rail 110, so that supply sand mechanism 220 to supply sand for the equipment of different stations. Meanwhile, the moving position of the sand supply mechanism 220 is accurate in the mode, and therefore the sand supply effect is prevented from being influenced by the deviation of the position of the sand supply mechanism 220 in the moving process.
Further, at least one of the first stopper 212 and the second stopper 213 may be provided with an eccentric wheel set 214, as shown in fig. 4, specifically, one of the first stopper 212 and the second stopper 213 may be provided with an eccentric wheel set 214; alternatively, the first stopper 212 and the second stopper 213 may be provided with an eccentric wheel set 214, which may be set according to specific situations, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto. The eccentric wheel set 214 is used for adjusting a limit gap between the first limit block 212 or the second limit block 213 and the mounting slide rail 110. In the application process, the eccentric amount of the eccentric wheel on the eccentric wheel set 214 is adjusted, so that the gap between the first limiting block 212 and the second limiting block 213 and the installation slide rail 110 is adjusted, the installation base can be conveniently installed on the installation slide rail 110, and the gap between the first limiting block 212 and the installation slide rail 110 and the gap between the second limiting block 213 and the installation slide rail 110 can be conveniently adjusted, so that the movement stability of the installation base is better ensured.
In an alternative embodiment, the driving member may include a driving motor 215 and a gear 216, the driving motor 215 may be disposed on the mounting base 211, the driving end of the driving motor 215 may be connected to the gear 216 through the mounting base 211, the mounting rail 110 may be provided with a rack 111 distributed in an extending direction thereof, and the gear 216 may be engaged with the rack 111. During application, the driving motor 215 drives the gear 216 to rotate, so that the gear 216 is meshed with the rack 111 to drive the mounting seat to move, and further the sand supply mechanism 220 is driven to move along the extending direction of the mounting slide rail 110. The driving mode has simple structure, convenient operation and installation and can save cost; moreover, this way, a larger driving force can be provided to improve the moving effect of the sand supply mechanism 220. Of course, the driving member may have other structures, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
The centralized sand supply mechanism disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model further comprises a frame 300, the frame 300 can be arranged on the mounting seat, and the sand supply mechanism 220 can be connected with the frame 300. In this case, the frame 300 can provide an installation position for the sand supply mechanism 220, so that the installation of the sand supply mechanism 220 is more convenient, and moreover, the installation of the sand supply mechanism 220 to the preset position can be easily performed. Optionally, the frame 300 may be formed by splicing steel pipes with relatively high hardness, so that the cost is saved and the assembly strength can be ensured.
In the disclosed embodiment of the present invention, the sand supply mechanism 220 may include a sand supply main body 221 and a vibrator 222, and the vibrator 222 may be disposed at the bottom of the flask of the sand supply main body 221. The vibrator 222 is capable of vibrating the sand supply body 221 in operation, thereby preventing sand from being accumulated in the sand supply body 221 while securing a sand dropping rate.
Further, the sand supply mechanism 220 may further include a sand level detector 223, and the sand level detector 223 may be disposed at the top of the flask. Under the condition, the worker determines the sand discharging amount according to the sand level condition detected by the sand level detector 223, so that the accuracy of the sand discharging amount is ensured, and the working efficiency can be improved. Alternatively, the sand level detector 223 may be disposed at each of a plurality of positions of the sand supply mechanism 220, so that the sand discharge amount can be detected more accurately to improve the work efficiency.
In an alternative embodiment, the sand supply mechanism 220 may further comprise a control device, the bottom of the sand box may be provided with a sand discharge butterfly valve 224, and the sand level detector 223 and the sand discharge butterfly valve 224 may be connected to the control device, and the control device may control the opening and closing of the sand discharge butterfly valve 224 according to the sand level condition fed back by the sand level detector 223. Under this kind of circumstances, can confirm the sand discharge more accurately through controlling means's control to can guarantee better and supply sand effect, moreover, can also improve automatic level in order to practice thrift manpower and materials.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the transferring device 100 may include a mounting cross beam 120, the mounting slide rail 110 may be disposed on the mounting cross beam 120, and a height adjusting device may be disposed on the mounting cross beam 120, and the height adjusting device may be configured to adjust a height of the mounting slide rail 110 from the ground. By the mode, the centralized sand supply system can supply sand to the equipment at different heights, so that the applicability of the centralized sand supply system can be improved. Further, the transfer device 100 may also be a mobile device, i.e., the transfer device 100 may be moved over the ground, so that the centralized sand supply system may reach different working locations for supplying sand. Alternatively, the transfer device 100 may be movably disposed on the ground by sliding on a guide rail; a corresponding rolling mechanism may also be provided, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the number of the sand supply devices 200 may be two, and the two sand supply devices 200 may move toward or away from each other on the installation rail 110. The mode can improve the transfer efficiency of the centralized sand supply system, so that sand can be supplied to equipment at different stations in time. Meanwhile, in this case, when one sand supply device 200 cannot operate, the other sand supply device 200 may take over to operate, thereby preventing the specific sand supply operation from being affected to improve the operation efficiency.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.