CN215783619U - Adjustable type solid waste reducing mechanism - Google Patents

Adjustable type solid waste reducing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215783619U
CN215783619U CN202121686161.2U CN202121686161U CN215783619U CN 215783619 U CN215783619 U CN 215783619U CN 202121686161 U CN202121686161 U CN 202121686161U CN 215783619 U CN215783619 U CN 215783619U
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crushing
filter screen
solid waste
box
crushing box
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CN202121686161.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭妍妍
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Hua'an Testing Group Co ltd
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Shandong Huaan Detection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable solid waste crushing device in the technical field of waste crushing, which comprises a crushing box, wherein one end of the crushing box is provided with a T-shaped groove, the middle part of the inside of the T-shaped groove is fixedly provided with a steering gear, one end of the steering gear is provided with a handle, the outer side of the steering gear, which is positioned in the T-shaped groove, is provided with a screw rod, the outer side of the screw rod is connected with a slide block through threads, one end of the slide block is movably provided with a belt pulley, the outer sides of a plurality of belt pulleys are connected through a belt, one end of each of the two belt pulleys, which is positioned in the crushing box, is fixedly provided with a crushing roller, and one end of the bottom end of the slide block is fixedly provided with a motor. Improving the crushing efficiency and effect.

Description

Adjustable type solid waste reducing mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste crushing, in particular to an adjustable solid waste crushing device.
Background
The solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated in production, consumption, life and other activities of human beings, generally speaking, the waste is "garbage", mainly comprising solid particles, garbage, furnace slag, sludge, waste products, damaged vessels, defective products, animal carcasses, deteriorated food, human and animal excreta and the like, liquid with high concentration such as waste acid, waste alkali, waste oil, waste organic solvent and the like is also classified as the solid waste in some countries, and the solid waste needs to be crushed when being recycled.
However, in the using process of the existing crushing device, the problem that when different articles are crushed, the crushing efficiency is low and the crushing effect is poor due to the fact that workers cannot conveniently adjust the distance between the crushing rollers is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an adjustable solid waste crushing device to solve the problems that in the use process of the conventional crushing device provided in the background art, workers cannot conveniently adjust the distance between crushing rollers, so that the crushing efficiency is low and the crushing effect is poor when different articles are crushed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an adjustable solid waste crushing device comprises a crushing box, wherein a box cover is fixedly installed at the top end of the crushing box, an adjusting component is installed in the crushing box, and the adjusting component is formed by combining a crushing roller, a motor, a belt pulley and a belt, which are used for driving the crushing roller, and a lead screw and a steering gear, which are used for driving the belt pulley;
one end of the crushing box is provided with a circulating component, and the circulating component is formed by combining a circulating cylinder, an exhaust fan for dust collection, a blocking plate for sealing and a supporting spring;
the crushing box and the bottom end of the circulating component are both provided with collecting components, and the collecting components are formed by combining collecting boxes, spring telescopic rods for fixing the collecting boxes and limiting plates.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a T-shaped groove, a steering gear, a handle, a screw rod, a sliding block, a belt pulley, a belt, a crushing roller and a motor;
smash case one end and seted up T type groove, T type inslot portion fixed mounting has the steering gear, the handle is installed to steering gear one end, the steering gear outside is in T type inslot portion and all installs the lead screw, there is the slider lead screw outside through threaded connection, slider one end movable mounting has the belt pulley, and is a plurality of the belt pulley outside is connected through the belt, two belt pulley one end is in smashes incasement portion fixed mounting and has crushing roller, bottom slider one end fixed mounting has the motor, the output shaft fixed connection of motor is in belt pulley one end, the input and the external power source output electric property of motor are connected.
Preferably, the sliding block is in contact with the inside of the T-shaped groove, and one end of the screw rod is movably arranged at one end of the T-shaped groove.
Preferably, crushing incasement portion is in T type groove both ends position department and has all seted up the closed slot, crushing roller one side both ends are in the equal fixed mounting in closed slot and have the closing plate.
Preferably, the circulating assembly comprises a circulating cylinder, an exhaust fan, a first filter screen, a blocking plate, a supporting spring, a moving rope, a second filter screen and a discharge hole;
smash the inside bottom fixed mounting of case and have the second filter screen, smash case one end and correspond second filter screen position department and seted up the discharge opening, it corresponds discharge opening position department fixed mounting and has a circulation section of thick bamboo to smash case one end, circulation section of thick bamboo top one end fixed mounting has the exhaust fan, first filter screen is installed through the screw to exhaust fan one end, the inside one end of circulation section of thick bamboo articulates there is the baffler, the even welding of baffler bottom one end has supporting spring, baffler bottom one end bonds and has the removal rope, the inside bottom fixed mounting of circulation section of thick bamboo has the second filter screen, the input of exhaust fan is connected with external power supply output electric property.
Preferably, one end of the moving rope is located on the outer side of the circulating cylinder, a taking cylinder is fixedly sleeved at one end of the moving rope, and the aperture of the first filter screen is smaller than the diameter of the second filter screen.
Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box, a moving groove, a spring telescopic rod, a moving block and a limiting plate;
the crushing box is characterized in that a collecting box is placed at the bottom end of the crushing box, a moving groove is formed in one end of the crushing box, a spring telescopic rod is fixedly mounted at the top end of the inner portion of the moving groove, a moving block is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the spring telescopic rod, and a limiting plate is mounted at the position, close to one end of the collecting box, of one end of the moving block through screws.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. be provided with adjusting part, make things convenient for the staff to adjust the interval between the crushing roller, improve the efficiency of adjusting, and then the convenience is smashed the discarded object of difference, can enlarge kibbling scope, improves kibbling efficiency and effect.
2. Be provided with the circulation subassembly, can make the discarded object circulation smash for kibbling effect is better, improves the quality after the discarded object is smashed, and can seal the inside one end of circulation section of thick bamboo through the baffler, has avoided wind to inhale from a plurality of directions, leads to the poor problem of dust absorption effect to appear.
3. Be provided with the collection subassembly, conveniently handle the inside discarded object of collecting box, make things convenient for the staff to place and fixed collecting box, avoided the collecting box to appear rocking and the problem of removal in the collection process, and then make things convenient for the staff to collect the discarded object.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a crushing box; 2. a box cover;
3. an adjustment assembly; 301. a T-shaped groove; 302. a diverter; 303. a handle; 304. a screw rod; 305. a slider; 306. a belt pulley; 307. a belt; 308. a crushing roller; 309. a motor;
4. a circulation component; 401. a circulation cylinder; 402. an exhaust fan; 403. a first filter screen; 404. a barrier plate; 405. a support spring; 406. moving the rope; 407. a second filter screen; 408. a discharge hole;
5. a collection assembly; 501. a collection box; 502. a moving groove; 503. a spring telescopic rod; 504. a moving block; 505. and a limiting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an adjustable solid waste crushing device comprises a crushing box 1, a box cover 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the crushing box 1, an adjusting assembly 3 is installed inside the crushing box 1, and the adjusting assembly 3 comprises a T-shaped groove 301, a steering gear 302, a handle 303, a screw rod 304, a sliding block 305, a belt pulley 306, a belt 307, a crushing roller 308 and a motor 309;
one end of a crushing box 1 is provided with a T-shaped groove 301, closed grooves are respectively arranged at the two ends of the T-shaped groove 301 in the crushing box 1, closed plates are respectively and fixedly arranged at the two ends of one side of a crushing roller 308 in the closed grooves, the problem of waste detection in the crushing process is avoided, a steering gear 302 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the inner part of the T-shaped groove 301, a handle 303 is arranged at one end of the steering gear 302, a screw rod 304 is respectively arranged at the outer side of the steering gear 302 in the T-shaped groove 301, the outer side of the screw rod 304 is connected with a sliding block 305 through threads, the sliding block 305 is mutually contacted with the inner part of the T-shaped groove 301, one end of the screw rod 304 is movably arranged at one end of the T-shaped groove 301, the problem of shaking when the sliding block 305 moves is avoided, the rotation of the screw rod 304 is more stable, one end of the sliding block 305 is movably arranged with a belt pulley 306, the outer sides of a plurality of the belt pulleys 306 are connected through a belt 307, one end of the two belt pulleys 306 is fixedly arranged in the crushing box 1 and is provided with the crushing roller 308, the bottom end slider 305 one end fixed mounting has motor 309, and the output shaft fixed connection of motor 309 is in belt pulley 306 one end, and the input of motor 309 is connected with external power supply output electric property.
The staff can be through rotating handle 303, the rotation through handle 303 drives lead screw 304 and removes, rotation through lead screw 304 drives slider 305 and removes, the removal through slider 305 drives belt pulley 306 and removes, removal through belt pulley 306, it removes to drive crushing roller 308, make belt 307 be in the state of tightening, open motor 309 afterwards, drive belt pulley 306 and belt 307 rotate, and then drive crushing roller 308 and rotate, smash the discarded object, make things convenient for the staff to adjust the interval between crushing roller 308, improve the efficiency of adjusting, and then conveniently smash the discarded object of difference, can enlarge kibbling scope, improve kibbling efficiency and effect.
As shown in fig. 3, one end of the pulverizing box 1 is provided with a circulating assembly 4, the circulating assembly 4 comprises a circulating cylinder 401, an exhaust fan 402, a first filter screen 403, a blocking plate 404, a supporting spring 405, a moving rope 406, a second filter screen 407 and a discharge hole 408;
a second filter screen 407 is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the crushing box 1, a discharge hole 408 is formed at a position corresponding to the second filter screen 407 at one end of the crushing box 1, a circulation cylinder 401 is fixedly installed at a position corresponding to the discharge hole 408 at one end of the crushing box 1, an exhaust fan 402 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the circulation cylinder 401, a first filter screen 403 is installed at one end of the exhaust fan 402 through a screw, a blocking plate 404 is hinged at one end inside the circulation cylinder 401, a supporting spring 405 is uniformly welded at one end of the bottom of the blocking plate 404, a moving rope 406 is bonded at one end of the bottom of the blocking plate 404, one end of the moving rope 406 is positioned outside the circulation cylinder 401, a taking cylinder is fixedly connected at one end of the moving rope 406, the aperture of the first filter screen 403 is smaller than the diameter of the second filter screen 407, and the blocking plate 404 is conveniently driven to rotate, and conveniently block the solid, the inside bottom fixed mounting of circulation section of thick bamboo 401 has second filter screen 407, and the input of exhaust fan 402 is connected with external power supply output electrical property.
After smashing, filter the discarded object through second filter screen 407, the discarded object that does not stir completely flows out along second filter screen 407 from discharge opening 408 and gets into inside the circulation section of thick bamboo 401, open exhaust fan 402, make discarded object get into inside the circulation section of thick bamboo 401, make the discarded object fall on the barrier 404 top, when the discarded object on the barrier 404 is more, supporting spring 405 compression this moment, barrier 404 rotates, make the discarded object drop again and get into crushing case 1 inside, smash the discarded object again, and then can make the discarded object circulate and smash, make kibbling effect better, improve the quality after the discarded object is smashed, and can seal the inside one end of circulation section of thick bamboo 401 through barrier 404, avoided wind to inhale from a plurality of directions, lead to the poor problem of dust absorption effect to appear.
As shown in fig. 4, the bottom ends of the crushing box 1 and the circulating component 4 are both provided with a collecting component 5, and the collecting component 5 comprises a collecting box 501, a moving groove 502, a spring telescopic rod 503, a moving block 504 and a limit plate 505;
the collecting box 501 is placed at the bottom end of the crushing box 1, the moving groove 502 is formed in one end of the crushing box 1, the spring telescopic rod 503 is fixedly mounted at the top end inside the moving groove 502, the moving block 504 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the spring telescopic rod 503, and the position, close to the collecting box 501, of one end of the moving block 504 is provided with the limiting plate 505 through a screw.
When the staff is collecting the discarded object after smashing in needs, the staff is through removing limiting plate 505, drive movable block 504 and remove in shifting chute 502 inside, make the compression of spring telescopic link 503, and then make limiting plate 505 one end not contact with collecting box 501 one end, the staff is through removing collecting box 501 afterwards, alright handle with the discarded object to collecting box 501 inside, make things convenient for the staff to place and fixed collecting box 501, the problem of rocking and removing has been avoided collecting box 501 to appear in the collection process, and then make things convenient for the staff to collect the discarded object.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable type solid waste reducing mechanism, includes crushing case (1), crushing case (1) top fixed mounting has case lid (2), its characterized in that: the adjusting assembly (3) is installed inside the crushing box (1), and the adjusting assembly (3) is formed by combining a crushing roller (308), a motor (309) for driving the crushing roller (308), a belt pulley (306), a belt (307), a screw rod (304) for driving the belt pulley (306) and a steering gear (302);
one end of the crushing box (1) is provided with a circulating assembly (4), and the circulating assembly (4) is formed by combining a circulating cylinder (401), an exhaust fan (402) for dust collection, a blocking plate (404) for sealing and a supporting spring (405);
the bottom ends of the crushing box (1) and the circulating component (4) are respectively provided with a collecting component (5), and the collecting component (5) is formed by combining a collecting box (501), a spring telescopic rod (503) for fixing the collecting box (501) and a limiting plate (505).
2. The adjustable solid waste shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting assembly (3) comprises a T-shaped groove (301), a steering gear (302), a handle (303), a screw rod (304), a sliding block (305), a belt pulley (306), a belt (307), a crushing roller (308) and a motor (309);
one end of the crushing box (1) is provided with a T-shaped groove (301), the middle part inside the T-shaped groove (301) is fixedly provided with a steering gear (302), a handle (303) is arranged at one end of the steering gear (302), screw rods (304) are arranged at the outer side of the steering gear (302) and in the T-shaped groove (301), the outer side of the screw rod (304) is connected with a sliding block (305) through threads, one end of the sliding block (305) is movably provided with a belt pulley (306), the outer sides of a plurality of belt pulleys (306) are connected through a belt (307), one end of each of the two belt pulleys (306) is positioned in the crushing box (1) and is fixedly provided with a crushing roller (308), one end of the sliding block (305) at the bottom end is fixedly provided with a motor (309), the output shaft of the motor (309) is fixedly connected to one end of the belt pulley (306), and the input end of the motor (309) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
3. The adjustable solid waste shredder according to claim 2, wherein: the slider (305) and the interior of the T-shaped groove (301) are mutually contacted, and one end of the screw rod (304) is movably arranged at one end of the T-shaped groove (301).
4. The adjustable solid waste shredder according to claim 2, wherein: smash case (1) inside and be in T type groove (301) both ends position department and all seted up the closed groove, smash roller (308) one side both ends and be in the equal fixed mounting in closed groove inside and have the closed plate.
5. The adjustable solid waste shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the circulating assembly (4) comprises a circulating cylinder (401), an exhaust fan (402), a first filter screen (403), a blocking plate (404), a supporting spring (405), a moving rope (406), a second filter screen (407) and a discharge hole (408);
a second filter screen (407) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the crushing box (1), a discharge hole (408) is formed in one end of the crushing box (1) corresponding to the position of the second filter screen (407), a circulating cylinder (401) is fixedly arranged at the position of one end of the crushing box (1) corresponding to the discharge hole (408), an exhaust fan (402) is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the circulating cylinder (401), a first filter screen (403) is installed at one end of the exhaust fan (402) through a screw, one end in the circulating cylinder (401) is hinged with a blocking plate (404), one end of the bottom of the blocking plate (404) is uniformly welded with a supporting spring (405), the movable rope (406) is bonded at one end of the bottom of the blocking plate (404), a second filter screen (407) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end inside the circulating cylinder (401), and the input end of the exhaust fan (402) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
6. The adjustable solid waste shredder according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the moving rope (406) is positioned outside the circulating cylinder (401), one end of the moving rope (406) is fixedly sleeved with a taking cylinder, and the aperture of the first filter screen (403) is smaller than the diameter of the second filter screen (407).
7. The adjustable solid waste shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting assembly (5) comprises a collecting box (501), a moving groove (502), a spring telescopic rod (503), a moving block (504) and a limiting plate (505);
the collecting box (501) is placed at the bottom end of the crushing box (1), a moving groove (502) is formed in one end of the crushing box (1), a spring telescopic rod (503) is fixedly installed at the top end of the inside of the moving groove (502), a moving block (504) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the spring telescopic rod (503), and a limiting plate (505) is installed at the position, close to one end of the collecting box (501), of one end of the moving block (504) through a screw.
CN202121686161.2U 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Adjustable type solid waste reducing mechanism Active CN215783619U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121686161.2U CN215783619U (en) 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Adjustable type solid waste reducing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121686161.2U CN215783619U (en) 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Adjustable type solid waste reducing mechanism

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114643100A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-06-21 贺州学院 Artificial marble waste powder strorage device
CN115318373A (en) * 2022-10-17 2022-11-11 山东辰榜数控装备有限公司 Waste collecting device for machining of numerical control machine tool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114643100A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-06-21 贺州学院 Artificial marble waste powder strorage device
CN115318373A (en) * 2022-10-17 2022-11-11 山东辰榜数控装备有限公司 Waste collecting device for machining of numerical control machine tool

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Address after: Building 5, No. 2966 Chunhui Road, High tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province, 250104

Patentee after: Hua'an Testing Group Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 250000 Building 5, 2966 Chunhui Road, high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: SHANDONG HUAAN DETECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China