CN215775395U - Pinellia ternata primary processing all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Abstract

A pinellia ternate primary processing integrated machine relates to the technical field of pinellia ternate primary processing, solves the technical problem that peeling and cleaning are carried out simultaneously during pinellia ternate primary processing, comprises a processing bin, and a peeling device and a cleaning device which are respectively arranged in the processing bin, wherein a feeding cavity and a peeling cavity are sequentially arranged in the processing bin from top to bottom, wash stirring chamber and separation chamber, the feeding chamber is provided with the feeder hopper that communicates with the mill skin chamber, the mill skin device sets up at the mill skin intracavity, the mill skin device is including moving the mill and being used for the drive to move the rotatory drive shaft of mill, the drive shaft from bottom to top and can the pivoted setting in the processing storehouse, it is equipped with the screen cloth to wash the stirring intracavity, the upper end fixed mounting that lies in the screen cloth in the drive shaft has first stirring rake, the one side of wasing the stirring chamber is equipped with the pulp discharging pipe, one side of separation chamber is equipped with the peel discharging pipe, the labor cost is reduced, product processingquality has been promoted.

Description

Pinellia ternata primary processing all-in-one machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pinellia ternate primary processing, in particular to a pinellia ternate primary processing all-in-one machine.

Background

At present when wasing peeing half summer, current equipment is in the course of the work, washs and peels off and generally all operate respectively through two equipment, and operation process needs to be transported through the manpower, has increased workman's the amount of labour, and washs easy secondary pollution of in-process of transporting, and then influences product processingquality. Therefore, we propose a pinellia ternate primary processing all-in-one machine so as to solve the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, provide a tuber of pinellia preliminary working all-in-one, this equipment can be peeled and wash going on simultaneously in tuber of pinellia preliminary working, reduce cost promotes product processingquality.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a pinellia ternate primary processing all-in-one, including processing storehouse and the mill skin device and the belt cleaning device of setting respectively in processing storehouse, top-down has set gradually the feeding chamber in the processing storehouse, the mill skin chamber, wash stirring chamber and separation chamber, the feeding chamber is provided with the feeder hopper with mill skin chamber intercommunication, the mill skin device sets up at the mill skin intracavity, the mill skin device is including moving the mill and being used for the drive to move the rotatory drive shaft of mill, the drive shaft from bottom to top and can the pivoted setting in processing storehouse, it is equipped with the screen cloth to wash the stirring intracavity, the upper end fixed mounting that lies in the screen cloth in the drive shaft has first stirring rake, one side that washs the stirring chamber is equipped with the pulp discharging pipe, one side in separation chamber is equipped with the peel discharging pipe.

Preferably, the buffing device also comprises a rotary driver, a partition plate, an upper fixed buffing cover, a material guide pipe, a spring and a limit plate, wherein the rotary driver is arranged below the processing bin, the output end of the rotary driver is in transmission connection with the bottom end of the driving shaft, the partition plate is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the buffing cavity, a bearing sleeve is sleeved outside one end, close to the movable grinding disc, of the driving shaft, the outer part of the bearing sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the buffing cavity through a support, the movable grinding disc is in a cone shape, the upper fixed buffing cover is arranged above the movable grinding disc, a processing cavity matched with the upper surface of the movable grinding disc is arranged at the bottom of the upper fixed buffing cover, a gap for pinellia ternate to move is arranged between the upper surface of the movable grinding disc and the inner wall of the upper fixed buffing cover, the material guide pipe is arranged at the center of the top of the upper fixed buffing cover and is communicated with the inner part of the upper fixed buffing cover, the upper end of the material guide pipe penetrates through the upper and lower surfaces of the partition plate to extend upwards, a perforation for the material guide pipe to move up and down is arranged on the partition plate, inside the output of feeder hopper was inserted and is located the upper end of passage, the limiting plate is the level and sets up in the upper end of passage outside, and the outside of passage is located to the spring housing, and the both ends of spring are respectively in the bottom of baffle and the top butt setting of last mill cover.

Preferably, the bottom of the upper fixed grinding cover is provided with a plurality of first rubber protruding parts distributed in a matrix manner, and the outer surface of the movable grinding disc is provided with a plurality of second rubber protruding parts matched with the first rubber protruding parts.

Preferably, the bottom both sides of limiting plate are equipped with respectively and are vertical form to the spacing post that the baffle below extends, offer the spacing mouth of wearing that supplies every spacing post to walk on the baffle.

Preferably, belt cleaning device is including a plurality of annular water pipes, and the outside of wasing the stirring chamber is located to a plurality of annular water pipe equidistant cover, all is equipped with the shower nozzle to wasing the inside extension of stirring chamber on every annular water pipe, and a plurality of annular water pipes pass through inlet tube interconnect.

Preferably, the screen cloth is the slope form and sets up the lower extreme at wasing the stirring chamber, and the pulp discharging pipe is located the downward one end of screen cloth slope, and first stirring rake is the slope form, and the inclination of stirring rake all is the same with the inclination of screen cloth.

Preferably, the bottom of separation chamber is equipped with the slope bottom surface to the slope of pulp discharge gate direction, and the drive shaft is located the below one end of screen cloth and is provided with the second stirring rake, and the second stirring rake is the slope form, and the inclination of second stirring rake is the same with the angle of slope bottom surface, and the lower surface of second stirring rake closely laminates with the upper surface of wasing ground.

Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:

1. this application holds in same cavity through processing storehouse with peeling device and belt cleaning device, and peel the tuber of pinellia through the peeling device efficient, rethread belt cleaning device will peel the pulp and the peel washing separation after the skin, through the drive shaft first stirring rake of drive simultaneously and move the mill rotation, through the pulp and the peel stirring of second stirring rake after will peeling when peeling, promote the efficiency of tuber of pinellia pulp and peel separation, how to promote the tuber of pinellia to peel and the technical problem of wasing the operation on same equipment has been solved.

2. The application leads the pinellia ternate to be processed to be peeled in a friction mode through the matching between the upper fixed grinding cover and the movable grinding disc, the peeled pinellia ternate is stirred by the first stirring paddle and is effectively cleaned by matching with the cleaning device,

3. this application is mutually supported through moving every second rubber protruding portion that sets up on the mill and last deciding every first rubber protruding portion on the mill cover, makes the tuber of pinellia peel again and makes efficiency higher, has solved how further through moving the mill and go up deciding the mill cooperation and carry out peeled technical problem with the tuber of pinellia through.

4. Every spacing post that this application set up on through the limiting plate wears mouthful spacing removal along corresponding spacing respectively, prevents to go up and decides the mill cover rotation, has solved how to prevent to go up the technical problem who decides the mill cover rotation.

5. This application can be even through the shower nozzle wash the tuber of pinellia on the screen cloth, has solved how to carry out abluent technical problem through the even tuber of pinellia on the screen cloth of belt cleaning device.

6. This application can introduce the pulp discharging pipe with the tuber pinellia through the screen cloth that the slope set up and carry out the unloading to cooperate the rotatory better pulp discharging pipe of introducing of first stirring rake, solved the technical problem who how makes tuber pinellia pulp unloading.

7. This application discharges waste water and pinellia ternate peel through the peel discharging pipe, can strike off remaining the pinellia ternate peel in the disengagement chamber bottom through the second stirring rake, prevents that the pinellia ternate peel from remaining in the inside bottom of disengagement chamber, has solved how to discharge pinellia ternate peel and waste water's technical problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B of FIG. 4;

figure 6 is a partially exploded view of the peeling apparatus of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures are: 1-a processing bin; 2-a feed chamber; 3-grinding a leather cavity; 4-cleaning the stirring cavity; 5-a separation chamber; 6-a feed hopper; 7-moving grinding disc; 8-a drive shaft; 9-a screen mesh; 10-a first stirring paddle; 11-pulp discharge pipe; 12-peel discharge pipe; 13-a rotary drive; 14-a separator; 15-fixing a grinding cover; 16-a material guide pipe; 17-a spring; 18-a limiting plate; 19-a treatment chamber; 20-a first rubber boss; 21-a second rubber boss; 22-a limit post; 23-an annular water pipe; 24-a spray head; 25-a water inlet pipe; 26-inclined bottom surface; 27-second paddle.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the utility model so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

In order to solve the technical problem of how to lift the pinellia tuber peeling and cleaning operation on the same equipment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

the utility model provides a tuber of pinellia primary processing all-in-one, including processing storehouse 1 and set up mill skin device and belt cleaning device in processing storehouse 1 respectively, top-down has set gradually feeding chamber 2 in the processing storehouse 1, mill skin chamber 3, wash stirring chamber 4 and separation chamber 5, feeding chamber 2 is provided with the feeder hopper 6 with mill skin chamber 3 intercommunication, mill skin device sets up in mill skin chamber 3, mill skin device is including moving mill 7 and being used for the drive to move the drive shaft 8 of mill 7 rotation, drive shaft 8 from bottom to top and can the pivoted setting in processing storehouse 1, it is equipped with screen cloth 9 to wash stirring chamber 4, the upper end fixed mounting that lies in screen cloth 9 on the drive shaft 8 has first stirring rake 10, wash one side in stirring chamber 4 and be equipped with pulp discharging pipe 11, one side in separation chamber 5 is equipped with peel discharging pipe 12.

Specifically, during the primary processing, the staff inputs the tuber of pinellia to be treated in the mill skin chamber 3 from feeder hopper 6, it peels to the tuber of pinellia in mill skin chamber 3 to move mill 7 through drive shaft 8 drive, tuber of pinellia pulp and peel after peeling drop on screen cloth 9 simultaneously, sprinkle to wasing in the stirring chamber 4 through belt cleaning device, stir the cooperation through the tuber of pinellia on drive shaft 8 drive first stirring rake 10 with screen cloth 9 simultaneously, make the better separation that separates of the pulp of tuber of pinellia and peel, tuber of pinellia peel after the separation passes through screen cloth 9 with waste water and enters into separation chamber 5, tuber of pinellia pulp stays on screen cloth 9, at this moment, collect tuber of pinellia pulp and tuber of pinellia on screen cloth 9 and peel unloading respectively through discharging pipe 11 and peel discharging pipe 12.

In order to solve the technical problem of how to peel the pinellia ternate entering the peeling cavity 3 by oar, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:

the buffing device also comprises a rotary driver 13, a partition plate 14, an upper fixed buffing cover 15, a material guide pipe 16, a spring 17 and a limit plate 18, wherein the rotary driver 13 is arranged below the processing bin 1, the output end of the rotary driver 13 is in transmission connection with the bottom end of the driving shaft 8, the partition plate 14 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the buffing cavity 3, a bearing sleeve is sleeved outside one end of the driving shaft 8 close to the movable buffing disk 7, the outside of the bearing sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the buffing cavity 3 through a bracket, the movable buffing disk 7 is in a cone shape, the upper fixed buffing cover 15 is arranged above the movable buffing disk 7, a processing cavity 19 matched with the upper surface of the movable buffing disk 7 is arranged at the bottom of the upper fixed buffing cover 15, a gap for pinellia ternate to move is arranged between the upper surface of the movable buffing disk 7 and the inner wall of the upper fixed buffing cover 15, the material guide pipe 16 is arranged at the center of the top of the upper fixed buffing cover 15 and is communicated with the inside of the upper fixed buffing cover 15, the upper end of the material guide pipe 16 passes through the upper and the lower surface of the partition plate 14 to extend upwards, the baffle plate 14 is provided with a through hole for the material guide pipe 16 to move up and down, the output end of the feed hopper 6 is inserted into the upper end of the material guide pipe 16, the limiting plate 18 is horizontally arranged outside the upper end of the material guide pipe 16, the spring 17 is sleeved outside the material guide pipe 16, and two ends of the spring 17 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the baffle plate 14 and at the top of the upper fixed grinding cover 15 in an abutting mode.

Specifically, when the movable grinding disc 7 and the first stirring paddle 10 need to be driven to rotate, the rotary driver 13 drives the driving shaft 8 to rotate, the driving shaft 8 drives the first stirring paddle 10 and the movable grinding disc 7 to rotate simultaneously, the pinellia ternate to be processed enters the material guide pipe 16 through the feeding hopper 6 and enters the upper surface of the movable grinding disc 7 through the material guide pipe 16 through the matching of the movable grinding disc 7 and the upper fixed grinding disc, and the pinellia ternate to be processed is rubbed through a gap formed between the movable grinding disc 7 and the upper fixed grinding cover 15. The peel of the pinellia ternate to be processed is removed in a friction mode, the peeled pinellia ternate moves downwards along the upper surface of the upper fixed grinding cover 15 until the peeled pinellia ternate naturally falls onto the screen 9 in the cleaning and stirring chamber 4, the technical problem of how to peel the pinellia ternate entering the grinding chamber 3 is solved, when the upper fixed grinding cover 15 is in contact with the pinellia ternate, the upper fixed grinding cover 15 is in a movable state through the elastic force of the spring 17, and the pinellia ternates in different sizes can be contacted.

In order to solve the technical problem of how to further peel the pinellia ternate through the matching of the movable grinding disc 7 and the upper fixed grinding disc, as shown in fig. 6, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

the bottom of the upper fixed grinding cover 15 is provided with a plurality of first rubber protruding parts 20 distributed in a matrix manner, and the outer surface of the movable grinding disc 7 is provided with a plurality of second rubber protruding parts 21 matched with the first rubber protruding parts 20.

Specifically, when the movable grinding disc 7 is matched with the upper fixed grinding cover 15, each second rubber protruding part 21 arranged on the movable grinding disc 7 is matched with each first rubber protruding part 20 on the upper fixed grinding cover 15, so that the pinellia ternata is peeled again, and the efficiency is higher.

In order to solve the technical problem of how to prevent the rotation of the upper fixed grinding shell 15, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the following preferable technical solutions are provided:

the two sides of the bottom of the limiting plate 18 are respectively provided with a vertical limiting column 22 extending below the partition plate 14, and the partition plate 14 is provided with a limiting through opening for each limiting column 22 to pass through.

Specifically, when the upper fixed grinding cover 15 moves up and down, the upper fixed grinding cover 15 is prevented from rotating by limiting movement of each limiting column 22 arranged on the limiting plate 18 along the corresponding limiting through hole.

In order to solve the technical problem of how to uniformly clean the pinellia ternate on the screen 9 by the cleaning device, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

the cleaning device comprises a plurality of annular water pipes 23, the annular water pipes 23 are sleeved at equal intervals outside the cleaning and stirring cavity 4, each annular water pipe 23 is provided with a spray head 24 extending towards the inside of the cleaning and stirring cavity 4, and the annular water pipes 23 are connected with each other through a water inlet pipe 25.

Specifically, when the pinellia ternate after peeling is cleaned, the external water source of the water inlet pipe 25 is communicated, water is fed into each annular water pipe 23 through the water inlet pipe 25, then the pinellia ternate on the screen 9 is respectively sprayed and cleaned through each spray head 24, and the pinellia ternate on the screen 9 can be uniformly cleaned through the spray heads 24.

In order to solve the technical problem of how to make the pinellia tuber pulp be blanked, as shown in fig. 4, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:

the screen cloth 9 is the slope form and sets up the lower extreme at washing stirring chamber 4, and pulp discharging pipe 11 is located the downward one end of screen cloth 9 slope, and first stirring rake 10 is the slope form, and the inclination of stirring rake all is the same with the inclination of screen cloth 9.

Specifically, when the pinellia ternate is cleaned, the first stirring paddle 10 which is obliquely arranged stirs the pinellia ternate which is obliquely arranged on the sun screen, when the pinellia ternate pulp is required to be fed, the sieve 9 which is obliquely arranged can introduce the pinellia ternate into the pulp discharge pipe 11 for feeding, and the pulp discharge pipe 11 is better introduced by matching with the rotation of the first stirring paddle 10.

In order to solve the technical problem of how to discharge the pinellia ternate pericarp and the waste water, as shown in fig. 4, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:

the bottom of separation chamber 5 is equipped with the slope bottom surface 26 that inclines to pulp discharge gate direction, and the drive shaft 8 is located the below one end of screen cloth 9 and is provided with second stirring rake 27, and second stirring rake 27 is the slope form, and the inclination of second stirring rake 27 is the same with the angle of slope bottom surface 26, and the lower surface of second stirring rake 27 closely laminates with the upper surface on washing ground.

Specifically, when waste water and tuber pinellia peel enter into separation chamber 5 after and need discharge, open peel discharging pipe 12, discharge waste water and tuber pinellia peel through peel discharging pipe 12, can strike off the tuber pinellia peel that remains in separation chamber 5 bottom through second stirring rake 27, prevent that the tuber pinellia peel from remaining in the inside bottom of separation chamber 5.

This application holds peel device and belt cleaning device in same cavity through processing storehouse 1, and peel the tuber of pinellia through the peel device efficient, rethread belt cleaning device will peel the pulp and the peel washing separation after the skin, through drive shaft 8 simultaneous drive first stirring rake 10 with move the mill 7 rotatory, through the pulp and the peel stirring of second stirring rake 27 after will peeling the skin when peeling, promote the efficiency of tuber of pinellia pulp and peel separation, how to promote the tuber of pinellia to peel and wash the technical problem of operating on same equipment has been solved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. A pinellia ternate primary processing all-in-one machine comprises a processing bin (1), and a skin grinding device and a cleaning device which are respectively arranged in the processing bin (1),

processing storehouse (1) interior top-down has set gradually feeding chamber (2), mill skin chamber (3), wash stirring chamber (4) and separation chamber (5), feeding chamber (2) are provided with feeder hopper (6) with mill skin chamber (3) intercommunication, the setting of mill skin device is in mill skin chamber (3), the mill skin device is including moving mill (7) and being used for the drive to move drive shaft (8) that mill (7) are rotatory, drive shaft (8) from bottom to top and can the pivoted setting in processing storehouse (1), be equipped with screen cloth (9) in washing stirring chamber (4), the upper end fixed mounting that lies in screen cloth (9) on drive shaft (8) has first stirring rake (10), one side of washing stirring chamber (4) is equipped with pulp discharging pipe (11), one side of separation chamber (5) is equipped with peel discharging pipe (12).

2. The pinellia ternate primary processing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the peeling device further comprises a rotary driver (13), a partition plate (14), an upper fixed peeling cover (15), a material guide pipe (16), a spring (17) and a limiting plate (18), the rotary driver (13) is arranged below the processing bin (1), the output end of the rotary driver (13) is in transmission connection with the bottom end of the driving shaft (8), the partition plate (14) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the peeling cavity (3), a bearing sleeve is sleeved outside one end, close to the movable grinding disc (7), of the driving shaft (8), the outer portion of the bearing sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the peeling cavity (3) through a support, the movable grinding disc (7) is in a cone shape, the upper fixed peeling cover (15) is arranged above the movable grinding disc (7), a processing cavity (19) matched with the upper surface of the movable grinding disc (7) is arranged at the bottom of the upper fixed peeling cover (15), move the top surface of mill (7) and go up and decide the clearance that is equipped with the confession tuber of pinellia removed between the inner wall of mill cover (15), passage (16) set up at the top center department of deciding mill cover (15) at last and with go up the inside intercommunication of deciding mill cover (15), the upper and lower two sides that baffle (14) were passed to the upper end of passage (16) upwards extend, set up the perforation that supplies passage (16) to reciprocate on baffle (14), the output of feeder hopper (6) is inserted and is located inside the upper end of passage (16), limiting plate (18) are the level and set up in the upper end outside of passage (16).

3. A pinellia ternate primary processing all-in-one machine according to claim 2, wherein a spring (17) is sleeved outside the material guide pipe (16), and two ends of the spring (17) are respectively abutted to the bottom of the partition plate (14) and the top of the upper fixed grinding cover (15).

4. A pinellia ternate primary processing all-in-one machine according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of first rubber protruding portions (20) distributed in a matrix manner are arranged at the bottom of the upper fixed grinding cover (15), and a plurality of second rubber protruding portions (21) matched with the first rubber protruding portions (20) are arranged on the outer surface of the movable grinding disc (7).

5. A pinellia ternate primary processing all-in-one machine according to claim 4, wherein two sides of the bottom of the limiting plate (18) are respectively provided with a limiting column (22) vertically extending below the partition plate (14), and the partition plate (14) is provided with a limiting penetrating port for each limiting column (22) to penetrate through.

6. A pinellia ternate primary processing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device comprises a plurality of annular water pipes (23), the annular water pipes (23) are sleeved outside the cleaning and stirring cavity (4) at equal intervals, each annular water pipe (23) is provided with a spray head (24) extending towards the interior of the cleaning and stirring cavity (4), and the annular water pipes (23) are connected with each other through a water inlet pipe (25).

7. A pinellia ternate primary processing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the screen (9) is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning and stirring cavity (4) in an inclined manner, the pulp discharging pipe (11) is positioned at one end of the screen (9) which is inclined downwards, the first stirring paddle (10) is in an inclined manner, and the inclined angles of the stirring paddles are the same as the inclined angle of the screen (9).

8. A pinellia ternate primary processing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein an inclined bottom surface (26) inclined towards the pulp discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the separation cavity (5), a second stirring paddle (27) is arranged at one end, located below the screen (9), of the driving shaft (8), the second stirring paddle (27) is inclined, the inclination angle of the second stirring paddle (27) is the same as the angle of the inclined bottom surface (26), and the lower surface of the second stirring paddle (27) is tightly attached to the upper surface of the cleaning ground.

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