CN215757205U - Rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device - Google Patents
Rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215757205U CN215757205U CN202121905267.7U CN202121905267U CN215757205U CN 215757205 U CN215757205 U CN 215757205U CN 202121905267 U CN202121905267 U CN 202121905267U CN 215757205 U CN215757205 U CN 215757205U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device which comprises a base, wherein a control cabinet is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, a main box body is upwards and fixedly arranged on the base through an upright post, and a power box is fixedly arranged on one side of the control cabinet; the vegetable seed squeezing device is characterized in that a squeezing cavity is formed in the main box body, an oil squeezing roller penetrates through the squeezing cavity along the axial direction, a plurality of spiral sheets used for pushing and squeezing vegetable seeds are arranged on the surface of the oil squeezing roller, a driving mechanism used for driving the oil squeezing roller to rotate is installed in the power box, and oil outlet holes communicated with the squeezing cavity are distributed at the lower end of the main box body; the lower extreme fixed mounting of the main tank body has the installing frame, the downward demountable installation of installing frame has the filter frame, the base is just to the oil collecting bucket that filter frame has the slope to set up through branch fixed mounting, the tip that the oil collecting bucket lies in the lower extreme on vertical direction is connected with out oil pipe outward. This rapeseed oil squeezes filter equipment has simple structure, convenient to use, advantage that filtration efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rapeseed oil production and processing, in particular to a rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device.
Background
Rapeseed oil is commonly called rapeseed oil, also called rapeseed oil, coriander oil, canola oil, sesame oil and canola oil, and is edible oil squeezed from rapeseed. Is one of the main edible oils in China, is mainly produced in Yangtze river basin, southwest, northwest and the like, and has the top world yield.
Still mix in the rapeseed oil that squeezes out through the squeezer rapeseed oil cake sediment and some other granular impurity, before carrying out the essence and filtering, need carry out coarse filtration to rapeseed oil earlier, but present equipment of squeezing can only squeeze, need filter equipment of recycling after transferring to rapeseed oil and filter, and is inefficient, and the filter screen can also be plugged up in the coarse filtration process of rapeseed oil moreover, reduces the filtration efficiency of rapeseed oil.
Disclosure of Invention
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem that this patent application will solve provides a simple structure, convenient to use, rapeseed oil that filtration efficiency is high squeezes filter equipment.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device comprises a base, wherein a control cabinet is fixedly installed on one side of the base, a main box body is fixedly installed on the base upwards through an upright post, and a power box is fixedly installed on one side of the control cabinet;
the main box body is internally provided with a squeezing cavity, the squeezing cavity is provided with an oil squeezing roller in an axial direction in a penetrating manner, the surface of the oil squeezing roller is provided with a plurality of spiral sheets for pushing and squeezing vegetable seeds, the diameter of the squeezing cavity in the axial direction is gradually reduced, the small end of the squeezing cavity is a discharge end, the main box body is provided with a feed inlet communicated with the squeezing cavity, a driving mechanism for driving the oil squeezing roller to rotate is installed in the power box, and oil outlet holes communicated with the squeezing cavity are distributed at the lower end of the main box body;
the lower extreme fixed mounting of the main tank body has the installing frame, the downward demountable installation of installing frame has the filter frame, the base is just to the oil collecting bucket that filter frame has the slope to set up through branch fixed mounting, the tip that the oil collecting bucket lies in the lower extreme on vertical direction is connected with out oil pipe outward.
Like this, add the rape seed through the feed inlet, after the rape seed got into and squeezes the chamber, actuating mechanism drove the rod rotation that squeezes oil, and the flight through the rod surface that squeezes oil drives a rape seed and moves and squeezes, and the oil after squeezing passes through oil outlet and discharges downwards, and dregs after squeezing pass through the discharge end and discharge, squeezes the chamber and reduces along axial direction's diameter size gradually, improves and squeezes effect and squeeze efficiency. The colza oil that squeezes falls to filtering the frame in through the oil outlet, falls to the collection oil fill after filtering the frame, and the slope of collection oil fill sets up, is convenient for concentrate colza oil, then flows to the storage bucket in through an oil pipe.
The driving mechanism comprises a first driving motor fixedly installed in the power box, the end of the oil pressing rod penetrates through the main box body and the power box and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first driving motor, and the oil pressing rod is connected with one end, close to the power box, of the main box body through a bearing. The first driving motor drives the oil pressing rod to rotate.
The lower extreme of filter frame is provided with filter house and dregs of fat portion of storing, the filter screen is installed to the filter house, the filter house is just to the oil outlet setting, dregs of fat portion of storing downwardly extending forms two stabilizer blades, the lower extreme demountable installation of stabilizer blade has the fender lid, be provided with sealed the pad between fender lid and the stabilizer blade, the fender lid is provided with the oil leak hole, install in the filter frame and scrape the sediment subassembly. Rapeseed oil falling through the main box body enters the filter frame, falls through the filter screen of the filter frame, and is filtered by the filter screen.
Wherein, scrape the installation groove of sediment subassembly including setting up in the relative both sides of filter frame, rotate through the bearing in the installation groove and install the screw rod, connect the cooperation soon on the screw rod and have the nut piece, two equal fixed mounting of nut piece have the connecting block, the connecting block passes through mounting panel fixed connection, the lower extreme fixed mounting of mounting panel has the brush, brush and filter screen butt, the outside fixed mounting of filter frame has two second driving motor, the output shaft of second driving motor passes the one end fixed connection who filters frame and screw rod. The second driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, drives the mounting panel reciprocating motion through nut and connecting block, utilizes the brush to strike off the dregs of fat on filter screen surface, and in the dregs of fat got into the stabilizer blade, after filtering, dismantle the fender lid, the dregs of fat in the fender lid take out can, reduce the blockking to the filter screen, improve filtration efficiency.
Wherein the filter screen is connected with the filter frame through a bolt; the blocking cover is fixedly connected with the support leg through a bolt; the upper end of the filter frame is connected with the mounting frame through a bolt. The filter frame is convenient to clean, the filter screen is convenient to replace, and the baffle cover is convenient to disassemble and assemble. Specifically, be provided with sealed the pad between shield and the stabilizer blade, avoid the dregs of fat to fall into the collection oil fill, when dismantling the shield, dismantle the shield, the dregs of fat fall into behind the collection oil fill, manual cleaning can.
To sum up, this rapeseed oil squeezes filter equipment has simple structure, convenient to use, advantage that filtration efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rapeseed oil pressing and filtering device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the main tank and the filter frame of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the slag scraping assembly.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "upper, lower" and "top, bottom" etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device comprises a base 1, a control cabinet 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the base, a main box body 3 is fixedly installed on the base upwards through an upright post 10, and a power box 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the control cabinet;
the vegetable oil press is characterized in that a pressing cavity is formed in the main box body, an oil pressing roller 5 penetrates through the pressing cavity along the axial direction, a plurality of spiral sheets 6 used for pushing and pressing vegetable seeds are arranged on the surface of the oil pressing roller, the diameter of the pressing cavity along the axial direction is gradually reduced, the small end of the pressing cavity is a discharging end, a feeding hole 7 communicated with the pressing cavity is formed in the main box body, a driving mechanism used for driving the oil pressing roller to rotate is installed in the power box, and oil outlet holes 8 communicated with the pressing cavity are distributed at the lower end of the main box body;
the lower extreme fixed mounting of the main tank body has installing frame 9, the downward demountable installation of installing frame has filter frame 11, the base just has the oil collecting bucket 13 of slope setting to filter frame through branch 12 fixed mounting, the oil collecting bucket is located the tip of lower extreme and is outwards connected with out oil pipe 14 on vertical direction.
Like this, add the rape seed through the feed inlet, after the rape seed got into and squeezes the chamber, actuating mechanism drove the rod rotation that squeezes oil, and the flight through the rod surface that squeezes oil drives a rape seed and moves and squeezes, and the oil after squeezing passes through oil outlet and discharges downwards, and dregs after squeezing pass through the discharge end and discharge, squeezes the chamber and reduces along axial direction's diameter size gradually, improves and squeezes effect and squeeze efficiency. The colza oil that squeezes falls to filtering the frame in through the oil outlet, falls to the collection oil fill after filtering the frame, and the slope of collection oil fill sets up, is convenient for concentrate colza oil, then flows to the storage bucket in through an oil pipe.
Wherein, actuating mechanism includes first driving motor 15 of fixed mounting in the headstock, the tip of the rod that extracts oil passes main tank body and headstock and first driving motor's output shaft fixed connection, the rod that extracts oil passes through the bearing with the one end that the main tank body is close to the headstock and is connected. The first driving motor drives the oil pressing rod to rotate.
Wherein, the lower extreme of filter frame is provided with filter house and dregs of fat portion of storing, filter screen 16 is installed to the filter house, the filter house is just to the oil outlet setting, dregs of fat portion of storing downwardly extending forms two stabilizer blades, the lower extreme demountable installation of stabilizer blade has fender lid 17, be provided with sealed the pad between fender lid and the stabilizer blade, the fender lid is provided with the oil leak hole, install in the filter frame and scrape the sediment subassembly. Rapeseed oil falling through the main box body enters the filter frame, falls through the filter screen of the filter frame, and is filtered by the filter screen.
Wherein, scrape the installation groove of sediment subassembly including setting up in the relative both sides of filter frame, rotate through the bearing in the installation groove and install screw rod 18, the screw rod top spin connects the cooperation to have nut piece 19, and two equal fixed mounting of nut piece have connecting block 20, the connecting block passes through mounting panel 21 fixed connection, the lower extreme fixed mounting of mounting panel has brush 22, brush and filter screen butt, the outside fixed mounting of filter frame has two second driving motor 23, the one end fixed connection of filter frame and screw rod is passed to second driving motor's output shaft. The second driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, drives the mounting panel reciprocating motion through nut and connecting block, utilizes the brush to strike off the dregs of fat on filter screen surface, and in the dregs of fat got into the stabilizer blade, after filtering, dismantle the fender lid, the dregs of fat in the fender lid take out can, reduce the blockking to the filter screen, improve filtration efficiency.
Wherein the filter screen is connected with the filter frame through a bolt; the blocking cover is fixedly connected with the support leg through a bolt; the upper end of the filter frame is connected with the mounting frame through a bolt. The filter frame is convenient to clean, the filter screen is convenient to replace, and the baffle cover is convenient to disassemble and assemble. Specifically, be provided with sealed the pad between shield and the stabilizer blade, avoid the dregs of fat to fall into the collection oil fill, when dismantling the shield, dismantle the shield, the dregs of fat fall into behind the collection oil fill, manual cleaning can.
The controller is arranged in the control cabinet and used for controlling the actions of the first driving rod motor and the second driving rod motor.
The principle is as follows:
add the rape seed through the feed inlet, after the rape seed got into and squeezes the chamber, actuating mechanism drove the rod rotation that squeezes oil, and the flight through the rod surface that squeezes oil drives a rape seed and moves and squeezes, and the oil after squeezing passes through the oil outlet and discharges downwards, and dregs after squeezing pass through the discharge end and discharge, squeezes the chamber and reduces along axial direction's diameter size gradually, improves and squeezes effect and squeeze efficiency. The colza oil that squeezes falls to filtering the frame in through the oil outlet, falls to the collection oil fill after filtering the frame, and the slope of collection oil fill sets up, is convenient for concentrate colza oil, then flows to the storage bucket in through an oil pipe.
Finally, it should be noted that: various modifications and alterations of this invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device is characterized by comprising a base, wherein a control cabinet is fixedly installed on one side of the base, a main box body is fixedly installed on the base upwards through an upright post, and a power box is fixedly installed on one side of the control cabinet;
the main box body is internally provided with a squeezing cavity, the squeezing cavity is provided with an oil squeezing roller in an axial direction in a penetrating manner, the surface of the oil squeezing roller is provided with a plurality of spiral sheets for pushing and squeezing vegetable seeds, the diameter of the squeezing cavity in the axial direction is gradually reduced, the small end of the squeezing cavity is a discharge end, the main box body is provided with a feed inlet communicated with the squeezing cavity, a driving mechanism for driving the oil squeezing roller to rotate is installed in the power box, and oil outlet holes communicated with the squeezing cavity are distributed at the lower end of the main box body;
the lower extreme fixed mounting of the main tank body has the installing frame, the downward demountable installation of installing frame has the filter frame, the base is just to the oil collecting bucket that filter frame has the slope to set up through branch fixed mounting, the tip that the oil collecting bucket lies in the lower extreme on vertical direction is connected with out oil pipe outward.
2. The rapeseed oil pressing and filtering device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first driving motor fixedly installed in the power box, the end of the oil pressing rod passes through the main box body and the power box and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first driving motor, and the end of the oil pressing rod close to the power box is connected with the main box body through a bearing.
3. The rapeseed oil pressing and filtering device according to claim 1, wherein a filtering portion and an oil residue storage portion are arranged at the lower end of the filtering frame, a filtering net is installed on the filtering portion, the filtering portion is arranged right opposite to the oil outlet, the oil residue storage portion extends downwards to form two support legs, a blocking cover is detachably installed at the lower end of each support leg, a sealing gasket is arranged between the blocking cover and each support leg, the blocking cover is provided with an oil leakage hole, and a residue scraping assembly is installed in the filtering frame.
4. The rapeseed oil pressing and filtering device according to claim 3, wherein the residue scraping component comprises mounting grooves arranged on two opposite sides of the filter frame, a screw is rotatably mounted in the mounting grooves through a bearing, a nut block is screwed on the screw, a connecting block is fixedly mounted on each of the two nut blocks, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the mounting plate through a mounting plate, a brush is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting plate and abutted against the filter screen, two second driving motors are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the filter frame, and output shafts of the second driving motors penetrate through one end of the filter frame and fixedly connected with the screw.
5. The rapeseed oil pressing and filtering device according to claim 4, wherein the filter screen is connected with the filter frame through a bolt; the blocking cover is fixedly connected with the support leg through a bolt; the upper end of the filter frame is connected with the mounting frame through a bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121905267.7U CN215757205U (en) | 2021-08-15 | 2021-08-15 | Rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121905267.7U CN215757205U (en) | 2021-08-15 | 2021-08-15 | Rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215757205U true CN215757205U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121905267.7U Active CN215757205U (en) | 2021-08-15 | 2021-08-15 | Rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215757205U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-15 CN CN202121905267.7U patent/CN215757205U/en active Active
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