PHC tubular pile overhead hoist
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tubular pile hoisting, in particular to a PHC tubular pile hoisting device.
Background
The PHC pipe pile, namely the prestressed high-strength concrete pipe pile, is a hollow cylindrical concrete prefabricated part, and the application proportion in the field of real estate since twenty-first century accounts for about 80%. Traditional machinery handling tubular pile utilizes wire rope to carry out the handling, and wire rope is binded on the tubular pile directly by the manual work, and the wire rope produces the friction with the tubular pile in handling in-process, leads to the fracture easily to cause the incident, and the tubular pile is difficult to the ground perpendicular to in its axis after the handling, can not guarantee the preceding tubular pile of accurate alignment, needs the gesture of manual adjustment tubular pile, makes handling time increase, and the installation effectiveness is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a PHC tubular pile hoisting device, aiming at the problems that a steel wire rope is easy to break and the central axis of a tubular pile is difficult to be vertical to the ground in the hoisting process in the prior art.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a PHC tubular pile overhead hoist, is in including tubular pile knot and grafting just set up between tubular pile knot and the tubular pile the voussoir of bottom is detained to the tubular pile, the tubular pile is detained the outside and is provided with about a plurality of connecting device of axis centrosymmetry in the tubular pile is detained, connecting device includes that two set up detain the handle on the tubular pile is detained, set up two detain the connecting rod between the handle and cup joint lifting rope on the connecting rod.
Preferably, the handle is provided with a pin hole, the connecting rod is in clearance fit with the pin hole, two ends of the connecting rod are provided with limit blocks for preventing the connecting rod from being separated from the pin hole, and one of the two limit blocks is detachably connected with the connecting rod.
Preferably, the inner wall of the tubular pile buckle is provided with a buffer layer.
Preferably, the lifting rope is a ring-shaped steel wire rope with two ends connected together.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the tubular pile buckle and the wedge block are used for stably clamping a tubular pile, the installation mode is simple, the central axis of the tubular pile can be kept vertical to the ground in the hoisting process through the connecting devices with the centrosymmetry, the installation is convenient, the safety and the stability are realized, the defects that the traditional steel wire rope hoisting is easy to cause accidents and the installation efficiency is low are overcome, the construction period of the tubular pile is shortened by about one fifteenth, and the cost is saved by about one thirty.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of one embodiment of the stake buckle of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the pipe pile comprises a pipe pile fastener 1, a wedge block 2, a fastener handle 3, a connecting rod 4, a lifting rope 5, a limiting block 6 and a buffer layer 7.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and reference numerals, so that those skilled in the art can implement the embodiments of the present invention after studying the specification. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
The utility model provides a PHC tubular pile hoisting device which comprises a tubular pile buckle 1 and a wedge block 2 inserted between the tubular pile buckle 1 and a tubular pile and arranged at the bottom of the tubular pile buckle 1. Tubular pile is detained 1 and is the loop configuration, cup joints in the tubular pile outside to insert voussoir 2 in tubular pile is detained 1 bottom and is strengthened tubular pile and detain the frictional force between 1, and the frictional force of the gravity oppression voussoir 2 production of tubular pile can firmly be fixed the tubular pile on tubular pile is detained 1 in the hoist and mount in-process, and the mounting means is simple and easy simultaneously, has improved hoist and mount efficiency. In the embodiment shown in fig. 1-2, the pipe pile fastener 1 can be made of steel, the wedge 2 can be made of wedge nylon plastic, the friction coefficient is high, and before hoisting, the wedge 2 can be placed on each side of the pipe pile.
The tubular pile is detained 1 outside and is provided with about axis centrosymmetric a plurality of connecting device in the tubular pile is detained, connecting device is used for detaining the tubular pile and is connected with the lifting hook of hoist. The connecting device comprises two buckling handles 3 arranged on the tubular pile buckle 1, two connecting rods 4 arranged between the buckling handles 3 and lifting ropes 5 sleeved on the connecting rods 4. Specifically, in the embodiment shown in fig. 1-2, the tubular pile fastener 1 is provided with two connecting devices; the buckling handle 3 can be in a block shape and made of the same metal material as the tubular pile buckle 1, the buckling handle 3 can be welded on the tubular pile buckle 1 and can also be integrally formed with the tubular pile buckle 1, deformation and tearing are avoided, and the hoisting safety is guaranteed; the connecting rod 4 is a metal cylinder; the lifting rope 5 can be a steel wire rope.
When the device works, a tubular pile buckle can be sleeved into one end of a tubular pile, then a plurality of wedge blocks are uniformly inserted into a crack between the tubular pile and the tubular pile buckle around the tubular pile and positioned at the bottom of the tubular pile buckle in the hoisting process, then a plurality of lifting ropes are fixedly connected to a lifting hook of a crane, so that the tubular pile is vertically hoisted, the tubular pile is uniformly stressed in the hoisting process in a manner that the centers of a plurality of connecting devices are symmetrical and the lengths of the plurality of lifting ropes are equal, the central axis of the tubular pile and the ground are always kept in a vertical state, the device is beneficial to aligning the previous tubular pile to be installed at an installation position, the defects that the traditional steel wire rope is easy to cause accidents in hoisting and the installation efficiency is low are overcome, and the construction efficiency is greatly improved.
Preferably, a pin hole is formed in the buckle handle 3, the connecting rod 4 is in clearance fit with the pin hole, two limiting blocks 6 used for preventing the connecting rod from being separated from the pin hole are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod 4, and one of the two limiting blocks 6 is detachably connected with the connecting rod. The connecting rod 4 can adopt a bolt, one of the two limiting blocks 6 is a nut on the bolt, and the other limiting block is a nut in threaded connection with the bolt, so that the connecting rod 4 is convenient to disassemble.
Preferably, the inner wall of the tubular pile fastener 1 is provided with a buffer layer 7. Buffer layer 7 can adopt the great elastic material preparation of coefficient of friction, for example rubber, is favorable to providing the effect of shock attenuation and protection when tubular pile is detained 1 centre gripping tubular pile, avoids the tubular pile to appear collision crackle.
Preferably, the lifting rope 5 is an annular steel wire rope with two ends connected together, as shown in fig. 1, the steel wire rope sleeves the connecting rod, and the steel wire rope can be directly hung on a lifting hook of a crane, so that the operation is convenient.
The foregoing is a detailed description of one or more embodiments of the utility model, which is set forth in more detail and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which falls within the scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.